linux/arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c
Vladimir Murzin 5ffdfaedfa arm64: mm: Support Common Not Private translations
Common Not Private (CNP) is a feature of ARMv8.2 extension which
allows translation table entries to be shared between different PEs in
the same inner shareable domain, so the hardware can use this fact to
optimise the caching of such entries in the TLB.

CNP occupies one bit in TTBRx_ELy and VTTBR_EL2, which advertises to
the hardware that the translation table entries pointed to by this
TTBR are the same as every PE in the same inner shareable domain for
which the equivalent TTBR also has CNP bit set. In case CNP bit is set
but TTBR does not point at the same translation table entries for a
given ASID and VMID, then the system is mis-configured, so the results
of translations are UNPREDICTABLE.

For kernel we postpone setting CNP till all cpus are up and rely on
cpufeature framework to 1) patch the code which is sensitive to CNP
and 2) update TTBR1_EL1 with CNP bit set. TTBR1_EL1 can be
reprogrammed as result of hibernation or cpuidle (via __enable_mmu).
For these two cases we restore CnP bit via __cpu_suspend_exit().

There are a few cases we need to care of changes in TTBR0_EL1:
  - a switch to idmap
  - software emulated PAN

we rule out latter via Kconfig options and for the former we make
sure that CNP is set for non-zero ASIDs only.

Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: default y for CONFIG_ARM64_CNP]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-18 12:02:27 +01:00

147 lines
4.0 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/daifflags.h>
#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
#include <asm/exec.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
#include <asm/suspend.h>
/*
* This is allocated by cpu_suspend_init(), and used to store a pointer to
* the 'struct sleep_stack_data' the contains a particular CPUs state.
*/
unsigned long *sleep_save_stash;
/*
* This hook is provided so that cpu_suspend code can restore HW
* breakpoints as early as possible in the resume path, before reenabling
* debug exceptions. Code cannot be run from a CPU PM notifier since by the
* time the notifier runs debug exceptions might have been enabled already,
* with HW breakpoints registers content still in an unknown state.
*/
static int (*hw_breakpoint_restore)(unsigned int);
void __init cpu_suspend_set_dbg_restorer(int (*hw_bp_restore)(unsigned int))
{
/* Prevent multiple restore hook initializations */
if (WARN_ON(hw_breakpoint_restore))
return;
hw_breakpoint_restore = hw_bp_restore;
}
void notrace __cpu_suspend_exit(void)
{
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
/*
* We are resuming from reset with the idmap active in TTBR0_EL1.
* We must uninstall the idmap and restore the expected MMU
* state before we can possibly return to userspace.
*/
cpu_uninstall_idmap();
/* Restore CnP bit in TTBR1_EL1 */
if (system_supports_cnp())
cpu_replace_ttbr1(lm_alias(swapper_pg_dir));
/*
* PSTATE was not saved over suspend/resume, re-enable any detected
* features that might not have been set correctly.
*/
__uaccess_enable_hw_pan();
uao_thread_switch(current);
/*
* Restore HW breakpoint registers to sane values
* before debug exceptions are possibly reenabled
* by cpu_suspend()s local_daif_restore() call.
*/
if (hw_breakpoint_restore)
hw_breakpoint_restore(cpu);
/*
* On resume, firmware implementing dynamic mitigation will
* have turned the mitigation on. If the user has forcefully
* disabled it, make sure their wishes are obeyed.
*/
if (arm64_get_ssbd_state() == ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE)
arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(false);
}
/*
* cpu_suspend
*
* arg: argument to pass to the finisher function
* fn: finisher function pointer
*
*/
int cpu_suspend(unsigned long arg, int (*fn)(unsigned long))
{
int ret = 0;
unsigned long flags;
struct sleep_stack_data state;
/*
* From this point debug exceptions are disabled to prevent
* updates to mdscr register (saved and restored along with
* general purpose registers) from kernel debuggers.
*/
flags = local_daif_save();
/*
* Function graph tracer state gets incosistent when the kernel
* calls functions that never return (aka suspend finishers) hence
* disable graph tracing during their execution.
*/
pause_graph_tracing();
if (__cpu_suspend_enter(&state)) {
/* Call the suspend finisher */
ret = fn(arg);
/*
* Never gets here, unless the suspend finisher fails.
* Successful cpu_suspend() should return from cpu_resume(),
* returning through this code path is considered an error
* If the return value is set to 0 force ret = -EOPNOTSUPP
* to make sure a proper error condition is propagated
*/
if (!ret)
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
} else {
__cpu_suspend_exit();
}
unpause_graph_tracing();
/*
* Restore pstate flags. OS lock and mdscr have been already
* restored, so from this point onwards, debugging is fully
* renabled if it was enabled when core started shutdown.
*/
local_daif_restore(flags);
return ret;
}
static int __init cpu_suspend_init(void)
{
/* ctx_ptr is an array of physical addresses */
sleep_save_stash = kcalloc(mpidr_hash_size(), sizeof(*sleep_save_stash),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (WARN_ON(!sleep_save_stash))
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
early_initcall(cpu_suspend_init);