linux/fs/proc
Radoslaw Burny 5ec27ec735 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c: fix the default values of i_uid/i_gid on /proc/sys inodes.
Normally, the inode's i_uid/i_gid are translated relative to s_user_ns,
but this is not a correct behavior for proc.  Since sysctl permission
check in test_perm is done against GLOBAL_ROOT_[UG]ID, it makes more
sense to use these values in u_[ug]id of proc inodes.  In other words:
although uid/gid in the inode is not read during test_perm, the inode
logically belongs to the root of the namespace.  I have confirmed this
with Eric Biederman at LPC and in this thread:
  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87k1kzjdff.fsf@xmission.com

Consequences
============

Since the i_[ug]id values of proc nodes are not used for permissions
checks, this change usually makes no functional difference.  However, it
causes an issue in a setup where:

 * a namespace container is created without root user in container -
   hence the i_[ug]id of proc nodes are set to INVALID_[UG]ID

 * container creator tries to configure it by writing /proc/sys files,
   e.g. writing /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax to configure shared memory limit

Kernel does not allow to open an inode for writing if its i_[ug]id are
invalid, making it impossible to write shmmax and thus - configure the
container.

Using a container with no root mapping is apparently rare, but we do use
this configuration at Google.  Also, we use a generic tool to configure
the container limits, and the inability to write any of them causes a
failure.

History
=======

The invalid uids/gids in inodes first appeared due to 8175435777 (fs:
Update i_[ug]id_(read|write) to translate relative to s_user_ns).
However, AFAIK, this did not immediately cause any issues.  The
inability to write to these "invalid" inodes was only caused by a later
commit 0bd23d09b8 (vfs: Don't modify inodes with a uid or gid unknown
to the vfs).

Tested: Used a repro program that creates a user namespace without any
mapping and stat'ed /proc/$PID/root/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax from outside.
Before the change, it shows the overflow uid, with the change it's 0.
The overflow uid indicates that the uid in the inode is not correct and
thus it is not possible to open the file for writing.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190708115130.250149-1-rburny@google.com
Fixes: 0bd23d09b8 ("vfs: Don't modify inodes with a uid or gid unknown to the vfs")
Signed-off-by: Radoslaw Burny <rburny@google.com>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Cc: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.8+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-16 19:23:21 -07:00
..
array.c Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-07-08 16:39:53 -07:00
base.c oom: decouple mems_allowed from oom_unkillable_task 2019-07-12 11:05:47 -07:00
cmdline.c proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data} 2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00
consoles.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 191 2019-05-30 11:29:21 -07:00
cpuinfo.c x86 / CPU: Always show current CPU frequency in /proc/cpuinfo 2017-11-15 19:46:50 +01:00
devices.c proc: introduce proc_create_seq{,_data} 2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00
fd.c proc: use "unsigned int" in proc_fill_cache() 2018-06-07 17:34:38 -07:00
fd.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
generic.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
inode.c fs/proc/inode.c: use typeof_member() macro 2019-07-16 19:23:21 -07:00
internal.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
interrupts.c proc: introduce proc_create_seq{,_data} 2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00
Kconfig vmcore: add a kernel parameter novmcoredd 2019-07-16 19:23:21 -07:00
kcore.c fs/proc/kcore.c: make kcore_modules static 2019-03-29 10:01:37 -07:00
kmsg.c vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement 2018-02-11 14:34:03 -08:00
loadavg.c sched: loadavg: consolidate LOAD_INT, LOAD_FRAC, CALC_LOAD 2018-10-26 16:26:32 -07:00
Makefile proc: : uninline name_to_int() 2017-11-17 16:10:00 -08:00
meminfo.c mm: vmalloc: show number of vmalloc pages in /proc/meminfo 2019-07-12 11:05:47 -07:00
namespaces.c procfs: switch instantiate_t to d_splice_alias() 2018-05-26 14:20:50 -04:00
nommu.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
page.c mm: convert PG_balloon to PG_offline 2019-03-05 21:07:14 -08:00
proc_net.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
proc_sysctl.c fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c: fix the default values of i_uid/i_gid on /proc/sys inodes. 2019-07-16 19:23:21 -07:00
proc_tty.c tty: replace ->proc_fops with ->proc_show 2018-05-16 07:24:30 +02:00
root.c fanotify: Disallow permission events for proc filesystem 2019-05-28 18:10:07 +02:00
self.c fs/proc/self.c: code cleanup for proc_setup_self() 2019-03-05 21:07:21 -08:00
softirqs.c proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data} 2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00
stat.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2019-03-06 10:31:36 -08:00
task_mmu.c HMM patches for 5.3 2019-07-14 19:42:11 -07:00
task_nommu.c proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/maps 2019-07-12 11:05:46 -07:00
thread_self.c fs/proc/thread_self.c: code cleanup for proc_setup_thread_self() 2019-03-05 21:07:21 -08:00
uptime.c fs/proc/uptime.c: use ktime_get_boottime_ts64 2018-08-22 10:52:45 -07:00
util.c fs/proc/util.c: include fs/proc/internal.h for name_to_int() 2019-01-04 13:13:45 -08:00
version.c proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data} 2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00
vmcore.c vmcore: add a kernel parameter novmcoredd 2019-07-16 19:23:21 -07:00