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linux/arch/s390/lib/uaccess_pt.c
Martin Schwidefsky e509861105 s390/mm: cleanup page table definitions 
Improve the encoding of the different pte types and the naming of the
page, segment table and region table bits. Due to the different pte
encoding the hugetlbfs primitives need to be adapted as well. To improve
compatability with common code make the huge ptes use the encoding of
normal ptes. The conversion between the pte and pmd encoding for a huge
pte is done with set_huge_pte_at and huge_ptep_get.
Overall the code is now easier to understand.

Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-08-22 12:20:06 +02:00

474 lines
12 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* User access functions based on page table walks for enhanced
* system layout without hardware support.
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2006, 2012
* Author(s): Gerald Schaefer (gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com)
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/futex.h>
#include "uaccess.h"
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
#define AHI "ahi"
#define SLR "slr"
#else
#define AHI "aghi"
#define SLR "slgr"
#endif
static size_t strnlen_kernel(size_t count, const char __user *src)
{
register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = 0UL;
unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
asm volatile(
" la %2,0(%1)\n"
" la %3,0(%0,%1)\n"
" "SLR" %0,%0\n"
"0: srst %3,%2\n"
" jo 0b\n"
" la %0,1(%3)\n" /* strnlen_kernel results includes \0 */
" "SLR" %0,%1\n"
"1:\n"
EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
: "+a" (count), "+a" (src), "=a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
: "d" (reg0) : "cc", "memory");
return count;
}
static size_t copy_in_kernel(size_t count, void __user *to,
const void __user *from)
{
unsigned long tmp1;
asm volatile(
" "AHI" %0,-1\n"
" jo 5f\n"
" bras %3,3f\n"
"0:"AHI" %0,257\n"
"1: mvc 0(1,%1),0(%2)\n"
" la %1,1(%1)\n"
" la %2,1(%2)\n"
" "AHI" %0,-1\n"
" jnz 1b\n"
" j 5f\n"
"2: mvc 0(256,%1),0(%2)\n"
" la %1,256(%1)\n"
" la %2,256(%2)\n"
"3:"AHI" %0,-256\n"
" jnm 2b\n"
"4: ex %0,1b-0b(%3)\n"
"5:"SLR" %0,%0\n"
"6:\n"
EX_TABLE(1b,6b) EX_TABLE(2b,0b) EX_TABLE(4b,0b)
: "+a" (count), "+a" (to), "+a" (from), "=a" (tmp1)
: : "cc", "memory");
return count;
}
/*
* Returns kernel address for user virtual address. If the returned address is
* >= -4095 (IS_ERR_VALUE(x) returns true), a fault has occured and the address
* contains the (negative) exception code.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
static unsigned long follow_table(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long address, int write)
{
unsigned long *table = (unsigned long *)__pa(mm->pgd);
switch (mm->context.asce_bits & _ASCE_TYPE_MASK) {
case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION1:
table = table + ((address >> 53) & 0x7ff);
if (unlikely(*table & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID))
return -0x39UL;
table = (unsigned long *)(*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
/* fallthrough */
case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2:
table = table + ((address >> 42) & 0x7ff);
if (unlikely(*table & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID))
return -0x3aUL;
table = (unsigned long *)(*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
/* fallthrough */
case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3:
table = table + ((address >> 31) & 0x7ff);
if (unlikely(*table & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID))
return -0x3bUL;
table = (unsigned long *)(*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
/* fallthrough */
case _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT:
table = table + ((address >> 20) & 0x7ff);
if (unlikely(*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID))
return -0x10UL;
if (unlikely(*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE)) {
if (write && (*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_PROTECT))
return -0x04UL;
return (*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN_LARGE) +
(address & ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN_LARGE);
}
table = (unsigned long *)(*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
}
table = table + ((address >> 12) & 0xff);
if (unlikely(*table & _PAGE_INVALID))
return -0x11UL;
if (write && (*table & _PAGE_PROTECT))
return -0x04UL;
return (*table & PAGE_MASK) + (address & ~PAGE_MASK);
}
#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
static unsigned long follow_table(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long address, int write)
{
unsigned long *table = (unsigned long *)__pa(mm->pgd);
table = table + ((address >> 20) & 0x7ff);
if (unlikely(*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID))
return -0x10UL;
table = (unsigned long *)(*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
table = table + ((address >> 12) & 0xff);
if (unlikely(*table & _PAGE_INVALID))
return -0x11UL;
if (write && (*table & _PAGE_PROTECT))
return -0x04UL;
return (*table & PAGE_MASK) + (address & ~PAGE_MASK);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
static __always_inline size_t __user_copy_pt(unsigned long uaddr, void *kptr,
size_t n, int write_user)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
unsigned long offset, done, size, kaddr;
void *from, *to;
done = 0;
retry:
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
do {
kaddr = follow_table(mm, uaddr, write_user);
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(kaddr))
goto fault;
offset = uaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
size = min(n - done, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
if (write_user) {
to = (void *) kaddr;
from = kptr + done;
} else {
from = (void *) kaddr;
to = kptr + done;
}
memcpy(to, from, size);
done += size;
uaddr += size;
} while (done < n);
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
return n - done;
fault:
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
if (__handle_fault(uaddr, -kaddr, write_user))
return n - done;
goto retry;
}
/*
* Do DAT for user address by page table walk, return kernel address.
* This function needs to be called with current->mm->page_table_lock held.
*/
static __always_inline unsigned long __dat_user_addr(unsigned long uaddr,
int write)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
unsigned long kaddr;
int rc;
retry:
kaddr = follow_table(mm, uaddr, write);
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(kaddr))
goto fault;
return kaddr;
fault:
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
rc = __handle_fault(uaddr, -kaddr, write);
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
if (!rc)
goto retry;
return 0;
}
size_t copy_from_user_pt(size_t n, const void __user *from, void *to)
{
size_t rc;
if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
return copy_in_kernel(n, (void __user *) to, from);
rc = __user_copy_pt((unsigned long) from, to, n, 0);
if (unlikely(rc))
memset(to + n - rc, 0, rc);
return rc;
}
size_t copy_to_user_pt(size_t n, void __user *to, const void *from)
{
if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
return copy_in_kernel(n, to, (void __user *) from);
return __user_copy_pt((unsigned long) to, (void *) from, n, 1);
}
static size_t clear_user_pt(size_t n, void __user *to)
{
void *zpage = (void *) empty_zero_page;
long done, size, ret;
done = 0;
do {
if (n - done > PAGE_SIZE)
size = PAGE_SIZE;
else
size = n - done;
if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
ret = copy_in_kernel(n, to, (void __user *) zpage);
else
ret = __user_copy_pt((unsigned long) to, zpage, size, 1);
done += size;
to += size;
if (ret)
return ret + n - done;
} while (done < n);
return 0;
}
static size_t strnlen_user_pt(size_t count, const char __user *src)
{
unsigned long uaddr = (unsigned long) src;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
unsigned long offset, done, len, kaddr;
size_t len_str;
if (unlikely(!count))
return 0;
if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
return strnlen_kernel(count, src);
done = 0;
retry:
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
do {
kaddr = follow_table(mm, uaddr, 0);
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(kaddr))
goto fault;
offset = uaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
len = min(count - done, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
len_str = strnlen((char *) kaddr, len);
done += len_str;
uaddr += len_str;
} while ((len_str == len) && (done < count));
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
return done + 1;
fault:
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
if (__handle_fault(uaddr, -kaddr, 0))
return 0;
goto retry;
}
static size_t strncpy_from_user_pt(size_t count, const char __user *src,
char *dst)
{
size_t done, len, offset, len_str;
if (unlikely(!count))
return 0;
done = 0;
do {
offset = (size_t)src & ~PAGE_MASK;
len = min(count - done, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS)) {
if (copy_in_kernel(len, (void __user *) dst, src))
return -EFAULT;
} else {
if (__user_copy_pt((unsigned long) src, dst, len, 0))
return -EFAULT;
}
len_str = strnlen(dst, len);
done += len_str;
src += len_str;
dst += len_str;
} while ((len_str == len) && (done < count));
return done;
}
static size_t copy_in_user_pt(size_t n, void __user *to,
const void __user *from)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
unsigned long offset_max, uaddr, done, size, error_code;
unsigned long uaddr_from = (unsigned long) from;
unsigned long uaddr_to = (unsigned long) to;
unsigned long kaddr_to, kaddr_from;
int write_user;
if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
return copy_in_kernel(n, to, from);
done = 0;
retry:
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
do {
write_user = 0;
uaddr = uaddr_from;
kaddr_from = follow_table(mm, uaddr_from, 0);
error_code = kaddr_from;
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(error_code))
goto fault;
write_user = 1;
uaddr = uaddr_to;
kaddr_to = follow_table(mm, uaddr_to, 1);
error_code = (unsigned long) kaddr_to;
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(error_code))
goto fault;
offset_max = max(uaddr_from & ~PAGE_MASK,
uaddr_to & ~PAGE_MASK);
size = min(n - done, PAGE_SIZE - offset_max);
memcpy((void *) kaddr_to, (void *) kaddr_from, size);
done += size;
uaddr_from += size;
uaddr_to += size;
} while (done < n);
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
return n - done;
fault:
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
if (__handle_fault(uaddr, -error_code, write_user))
return n - done;
goto retry;
}
#define __futex_atomic_op(insn, ret, oldval, newval, uaddr, oparg) \
asm volatile("0: l %1,0(%6)\n" \
"1: " insn \
"2: cs %1,%2,0(%6)\n" \
"3: jl 1b\n" \
" lhi %0,0\n" \
"4:\n" \
EX_TABLE(0b,4b) EX_TABLE(2b,4b) EX_TABLE(3b,4b) \
: "=d" (ret), "=&d" (oldval), "=&d" (newval), \
"=m" (*uaddr) \
: "0" (-EFAULT), "d" (oparg), "a" (uaddr), \
"m" (*uaddr) : "cc" );
static int __futex_atomic_op_pt(int op, u32 __user *uaddr, int oparg, int *old)
{
int oldval = 0, newval, ret;
switch (op) {
case FUTEX_OP_SET:
__futex_atomic_op("lr %2,%5\n",
ret, oldval, newval, uaddr, oparg);
break;
case FUTEX_OP_ADD:
__futex_atomic_op("lr %2,%1\nar %2,%5\n",
ret, oldval, newval, uaddr, oparg);
break;
case FUTEX_OP_OR:
__futex_atomic_op("lr %2,%1\nor %2,%5\n",
ret, oldval, newval, uaddr, oparg);
break;
case FUTEX_OP_ANDN:
__futex_atomic_op("lr %2,%1\nnr %2,%5\n",
ret, oldval, newval, uaddr, oparg);
break;
case FUTEX_OP_XOR:
__futex_atomic_op("lr %2,%1\nxr %2,%5\n",
ret, oldval, newval, uaddr, oparg);
break;
default:
ret = -ENOSYS;
}
if (ret == 0)
*old = oldval;
return ret;
}
int futex_atomic_op_pt(int op, u32 __user *uaddr, int oparg, int *old)
{
int ret;
if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
return __futex_atomic_op_pt(op, uaddr, oparg, old);
spin_lock(&current->mm->page_table_lock);
uaddr = (u32 __force __user *)
__dat_user_addr((__force unsigned long) uaddr, 1);
if (!uaddr) {
spin_unlock(&current->mm->page_table_lock);
return -EFAULT;
}
get_page(virt_to_page(uaddr));
spin_unlock(&current->mm->page_table_lock);
ret = __futex_atomic_op_pt(op, uaddr, oparg, old);
put_page(virt_to_page(uaddr));
return ret;
}
static int __futex_atomic_cmpxchg_pt(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr,
u32 oldval, u32 newval)
{
int ret;
asm volatile("0: cs %1,%4,0(%5)\n"
"1: la %0,0\n"
"2:\n"
EX_TABLE(0b,2b) EX_TABLE(1b,2b)
: "=d" (ret), "+d" (oldval), "=m" (*uaddr)
: "0" (-EFAULT), "d" (newval), "a" (uaddr), "m" (*uaddr)
: "cc", "memory" );
*uval = oldval;
return ret;
}
int futex_atomic_cmpxchg_pt(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr,
u32 oldval, u32 newval)
{
int ret;
if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
return __futex_atomic_cmpxchg_pt(uval, uaddr, oldval, newval);
spin_lock(&current->mm->page_table_lock);
uaddr = (u32 __force __user *)
__dat_user_addr((__force unsigned long) uaddr, 1);
if (!uaddr) {
spin_unlock(&current->mm->page_table_lock);
return -EFAULT;
}
get_page(virt_to_page(uaddr));
spin_unlock(&current->mm->page_table_lock);
ret = __futex_atomic_cmpxchg_pt(uval, uaddr, oldval, newval);
put_page(virt_to_page(uaddr));
return ret;
}
struct uaccess_ops uaccess_pt = {
.copy_from_user = copy_from_user_pt,
.copy_from_user_small = copy_from_user_pt,
.copy_to_user = copy_to_user_pt,
.copy_to_user_small = copy_to_user_pt,
.copy_in_user = copy_in_user_pt,
.clear_user = clear_user_pt,
.strnlen_user = strnlen_user_pt,
.strncpy_from_user = strncpy_from_user_pt,
.futex_atomic_op = futex_atomic_op_pt,
.futex_atomic_cmpxchg = futex_atomic_cmpxchg_pt,
};
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