linux/sound/firewire/motu/motu.c
Takashi Sakamoto 35033d8cb7 ALSA: firewire-motu: add support MOTU 8pre FireWire
This commit adds support for MOTU 8pre FireWire, which was shipped 2007
and nowadays already discontinued. Userspace applications can transmit
and receive PCM frames and MIDI messages for this model via ALSA PCM
interface and RawMidi/Sequencer interfaces.

Like the other models of MOTU FireWire series, this model has many
quirks in its CIP.

At first, data channels for two pairs of optical interfaces. At lower
sampling transmission frequency, i.e. 44.1 and 48.0 kHz, one pair is
available for ADAT data, thus 8 data chunks are transferred by CIP.
At middle sampling transmission frequency, i.e.  88.2 and 96.0 kHz,
two pairs are available to keep 8 chunks for ADAT data, thus CIP
still includes 8 data chunks.

Apart from data chunks for optical interface, CIP includes fixed number
of data chunks. In tx stream, two chunks for status message, eight
chunks for samples from analog 1-8 input, two chunks for mix-return.
In rx stream, two chunks for control message, two chunks for main 1-2
output, two chunks for phone 1-2 output, two chunks for dummy 1-2.

CIP header in tx stream includes quirks for its dbs and dbc fields.
The value of dbs field is fixed to 0x13, against its actual size.
The value of dbc field is firstly updated to 0x07 from zero, then
it's incremented continuously according to actual number of data h
blocks.

Finally, the model has own bits to disable frame fetch.

This commit uses several options to absorb the above quirks.

$ python2 crpp < /sys/bus/firewire/devices/fw1/config_rom
               ROM header and bus information block
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
400  0410b57d  bus_info_length 4, crc_length 16, crc 46461
404  31333934  bus_name "1394"
408  20001000  irmc 0, cmc 0, isc 1, bmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 0, max_rec 1 (4)
40c  0001f200  company_id 0001f2     |
410  00083dfb  device_id 0000083dfb  | EUI-64 0001f20000083dfb

               root directory
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
414  0004c65c  directory_length 4, crc 50780
418  030001f2  vendor
41c  0c0083c0  node capabilities per IEEE 1394
420  8d000006  --> eui-64 leaf at 438
424  d1000001  --> unit directory at 428

               unit directory at 428
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
428  0003991c  directory_length 3, crc 39196
42c  120001f2  specifier id
430  1300000f  version
434  17103800  model

               eui-64 leaf at 438
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
438  00022681  leaf_length 2, crc 9857
43c  0001f200  company_id 0001f2     |
440  00083dfb  device_id 0000083dfb  | EUI-64 0001f20000083dfb

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-03-18 14:50:16 +01:00

297 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/*
* motu.c - a part of driver for MOTU FireWire series
*
* Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
*
* Licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
*/
#include "motu.h"
#define OUI_MOTU 0x0001f2
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MOTU FireWire driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
const unsigned int snd_motu_clock_rates[SND_MOTU_CLOCK_RATE_COUNT] = {
/* mode 0 */
[0] = 44100,
[1] = 48000,
/* mode 1 */
[2] = 88200,
[3] = 96000,
/* mode 2 */
[4] = 176400,
[5] = 192000,
};
static void name_card(struct snd_motu *motu)
{
struct fw_device *fw_dev = fw_parent_device(motu->unit);
struct fw_csr_iterator it;
int key, val;
u32 version = 0;
fw_csr_iterator_init(&it, motu->unit->directory);
while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&it, &key, &val)) {
switch (key) {
case CSR_MODEL:
version = val;
break;
}
}
strcpy(motu->card->driver, "FW-MOTU");
strcpy(motu->card->shortname, motu->spec->name);
strcpy(motu->card->mixername, motu->spec->name);
snprintf(motu->card->longname, sizeof(motu->card->longname),
"MOTU %s (version:%06x), GUID %08x%08x at %s, S%d",
motu->spec->name, version,
fw_dev->config_rom[3], fw_dev->config_rom[4],
dev_name(&motu->unit->device), 100 << fw_dev->max_speed);
}
static void motu_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
{
struct snd_motu *motu = card->private_data;
snd_motu_transaction_unregister(motu);
snd_motu_stream_destroy_duplex(motu);
}
static void do_registration(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct snd_motu *motu = container_of(work, struct snd_motu, dwork.work);
int err;
if (motu->registered)
return;
err = snd_card_new(&motu->unit->device, -1, NULL, THIS_MODULE, 0,
&motu->card);
if (err < 0)
return;
motu->card->private_free = motu_card_free;
motu->card->private_data = motu;
name_card(motu);
err = snd_motu_transaction_register(motu);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
err = snd_motu_stream_init_duplex(motu);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
snd_motu_proc_init(motu);
err = snd_motu_create_pcm_devices(motu);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
if ((motu->spec->flags & SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q) ||
(motu->spec->flags & SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_3RD_Q) ||
(motu->spec->flags & SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q) ||
(motu->spec->flags & SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_3RD_Q)) {
err = snd_motu_create_midi_devices(motu);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
}
err = snd_motu_create_hwdep_device(motu);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
err = snd_card_register(motu->card);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
motu->registered = true;
return;
error:
snd_card_free(motu->card);
dev_info(&motu->unit->device,
"Sound card registration failed: %d\n", err);
}
static int motu_probe(struct fw_unit *unit,
const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
{
struct snd_motu *motu;
/* Allocate this independently of sound card instance. */
motu = devm_kzalloc(&unit->device, sizeof(struct snd_motu), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!motu)
return -ENOMEM;
motu->unit = fw_unit_get(unit);
dev_set_drvdata(&unit->device, motu);
motu->spec = (const struct snd_motu_spec *)entry->driver_data;
mutex_init(&motu->mutex);
spin_lock_init(&motu->lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&motu->hwdep_wait);
/* Allocate and register this sound card later. */
INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&motu->dwork, do_registration);
snd_fw_schedule_registration(unit, &motu->dwork);
return 0;
}
static void motu_remove(struct fw_unit *unit)
{
struct snd_motu *motu = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
/*
* Confirm to stop the work for registration before the sound card is
* going to be released. The work is not scheduled again because bus
* reset handler is not called anymore.
*/
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&motu->dwork);
if (motu->registered) {
// Block till all of ALSA character devices are released.
snd_card_free(motu->card);
}
mutex_destroy(&motu->mutex);
fw_unit_put(motu->unit);
}
static void motu_bus_update(struct fw_unit *unit)
{
struct snd_motu *motu = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
/* Postpone a workqueue for deferred registration. */
if (!motu->registered)
snd_fw_schedule_registration(unit, &motu->dwork);
/* The handler address register becomes initialized. */
snd_motu_transaction_reregister(motu);
}
static const struct snd_motu_spec motu_828mk2 = {
.name = "828mk2",
.protocol = &snd_motu_protocol_v2,
.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X2 |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MICINST_CHUNK |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_RETURN_CHUNK |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_SEPARETED_MAIN |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_OPT_IFACE_A |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q,
.analog_in_ports = 8,
.analog_out_ports = 8,
};
const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_traveler = {
.name = "Traveler",
.protocol = &snd_motu_protocol_v2,
.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X2 |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X4 |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_RETURN_CHUNK |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_AESEBU_IFACE |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_OPT_IFACE_A |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q,
.analog_in_ports = 8,
.analog_out_ports = 8,
};
const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_8pre = {
.name = "8pre",
.protocol = &snd_motu_protocol_v2,
// In tx, use coax chunks for mix-return 1/2. In rx, use coax chunks for
// dummy 1/2.
.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X2 |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_OPT_IFACE_A |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_OPT_IFACE_B |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q,
.analog_in_ports = 8,
.analog_out_ports = 2,
};
static const struct snd_motu_spec motu_828mk3 = {
.name = "828mk3",
.protocol = &snd_motu_protocol_v3,
.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X2 |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X4 |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MICINST_CHUNK |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_RETURN_CHUNK |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_REVERB_CHUNK |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_SEPARETED_MAIN |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_OPT_IFACE_A |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_OPT_IFACE_B |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_3RD_Q |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_3RD_Q,
.analog_in_ports = 8,
.analog_out_ports = 8,
};
static const struct snd_motu_spec motu_audio_express = {
.name = "AudioExpress",
.protocol = &snd_motu_protocol_v3,
.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X2 |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MICINST_CHUNK |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_RETURN_CHUNK |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_SEPARETED_MAIN |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_3RD_Q,
.analog_in_ports = 2,
.analog_out_ports = 4,
};
#define SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(model, data) \
{ \
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID | \
IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID | \
IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION, \
.vendor_id = OUI_MOTU, \
.specifier_id = OUI_MOTU, \
.version = model, \
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)data, \
}
static const struct ieee1394_device_id motu_id_table[] = {
SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000003, &motu_828mk2),
SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000009, &snd_motu_spec_traveler),
SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x00000f, &snd_motu_spec_8pre),
SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000015, &motu_828mk3), /* FireWire only. */
SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000035, &motu_828mk3), /* Hybrid. */
SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000033, &motu_audio_express),
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ieee1394, motu_id_table);
static struct fw_driver motu_driver = {
.driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.bus = &fw_bus_type,
},
.probe = motu_probe,
.update = motu_bus_update,
.remove = motu_remove,
.id_table = motu_id_table,
};
static int __init alsa_motu_init(void)
{
return driver_register(&motu_driver.driver);
}
static void __exit alsa_motu_exit(void)
{
driver_unregister(&motu_driver.driver);
}
module_init(alsa_motu_init);
module_exit(alsa_motu_exit);