linux/tools/objtool/check.h
Josh Poimboeuf dd88a0a0c8 objtool: Handle GCC stack pointer adjustment bug
Arnd Bergmann reported the following warning with GCC 7.1.1:

  fs/fs_pin.o: warning: objtool: pin_kill()+0x139: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+88 cfa2=7+96

And the kbuild robot reported the following warnings with GCC 5.4.1:

  fs/fs_pin.o: warning: objtool: pin_kill()+0x182: return with modified stack frame
  fs/quota/dquot.o: warning: objtool: dquot_alloc_inode()+0x140: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+120 cfa2=7+128
  fs/quota/dquot.o: warning: objtool: dquot_free_inode()+0x11a: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+112 cfa2=7+120

Those warnings are caused by an unusual GCC non-optimization where it
uses an intermediate register to adjust the stack pointer.  It does:

  lea    0x8(%rsp), %rcx
  ...
  mov    %rcx, %rsp

Instead of the obvious:

  add    $0x8, %rsp

It makes no sense to use an intermediate register, so I opened a GCC bug
to track it:

  https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81813

But it's not exactly a high-priority bug and it looks like we'll be
stuck with this issue for a while.  So for now we have to track register
values when they're loaded with stack pointer offsets.

This is kind of a big workaround for a tiny problem, but c'est la vie.
I hope to eventually create a GCC plugin to implement a big chunk of
objtool's functionality.  Hopefully at that point we'll be able to
remove of a lot of these GCC-isms from the objtool code.

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6a41a96884c725e7f05413bb7df40cfe824b2444.1504028945.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-30 10:48:41 +02:00

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C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef _CHECK_H
#define _CHECK_H
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "elf.h"
#include "cfi.h"
#include "arch.h"
#include "orc.h"
#include <linux/hashtable.h>
struct insn_state {
struct cfi_reg cfa;
struct cfi_reg regs[CFI_NUM_REGS];
int stack_size;
unsigned char type;
bool bp_scratch;
bool drap;
int drap_reg, drap_offset;
struct cfi_reg vals[CFI_NUM_REGS];
};
struct instruction {
struct list_head list;
struct hlist_node hash;
struct section *sec;
unsigned long offset;
unsigned int len;
unsigned char type;
unsigned long immediate;
bool alt_group, visited, dead_end, ignore, hint, save, restore;
struct symbol *call_dest;
struct instruction *jump_dest;
struct list_head alts;
struct symbol *func;
struct stack_op stack_op;
struct insn_state state;
struct orc_entry orc;
};
struct objtool_file {
struct elf *elf;
struct list_head insn_list;
DECLARE_HASHTABLE(insn_hash, 16);
struct section *rodata, *whitelist;
bool ignore_unreachables, c_file, hints;
};
int check(const char *objname, bool no_fp, bool no_unreachable, bool orc);
struct instruction *find_insn(struct objtool_file *file,
struct section *sec, unsigned long offset);
#define for_each_insn(file, insn) \
list_for_each_entry(insn, &file->insn_list, list)
#define sec_for_each_insn(file, sec, insn) \
for (insn = find_insn(file, sec, 0); \
insn && &insn->list != &file->insn_list && \
insn->sec == sec; \
insn = list_next_entry(insn, list))
#endif /* _CHECK_H */