linux/net/phonet/socket.c
Breno Leitao e1d001fa5b net: ioctl: Use kernel memory on protocol ioctl callbacks
Most of the ioctls to net protocols operates directly on userspace
argument (arg). Usually doing get_user()/put_user() directly in the
ioctl callback.  This is not flexible, because it is hard to reuse these
functions without passing userspace buffers.

Change the "struct proto" ioctls to avoid touching userspace memory and
operate on kernel buffers, i.e., all protocol's ioctl callbacks is
adapted to operate on a kernel memory other than on userspace (so, no
more {put,get}_user() and friends being called in the ioctl callback).

This changes the "struct proto" ioctl format in the following way:

    int                     (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
-                                        unsigned long arg);
+                                        int *karg);

(Important to say that this patch does not touch the "struct proto_ops"
protocols)

So, the "karg" argument, which is passed to the ioctl callback, is a
pointer allocated to kernel space memory (inside a function wrapper).
This buffer (karg) may contain input argument (copied from userspace in
a prep function) and it might return a value/buffer, which is copied
back to userspace if necessary. There is not one-size-fits-all format
(that is I am using 'may' above), but basically, there are three type of
ioctls:

1) Do not read from userspace, returns a result to userspace
2) Read an input parameter from userspace, and does not return anything
  to userspace
3) Read an input from userspace, and return a buffer to userspace.

The default case (1) (where no input parameter is given, and an "int" is
returned to userspace) encompasses more than 90% of the cases, but there
are two other exceptions. Here is a list of exceptions:

* Protocol RAW:
   * cmd = SIOCGETVIFCNT:
     * input and output = struct sioc_vif_req
   * cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT
     * input and output = struct sioc_sg_req
   * Explanation: for the SIOCGETVIFCNT case, userspace passes the input
     argument, which is struct sioc_vif_req. Then the callback populates
     the struct, which is copied back to userspace.

* Protocol RAW6:
   * cmd = SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6
     * input and output = struct sioc_mif_req6
   * cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6
     * input and output = struct sioc_sg_req6

* Protocol PHONET:
  * cmd == SIOCPNADDRESOURCE | SIOCPNDELRESOURCE
     * input int (4 bytes)
  * Nothing is copied back to userspace.

For the exception cases, functions sock_sk_ioctl_inout() will
copy the userspace input, and copy it back to kernel space.

The wrapper that prepare the buffer and put the buffer back to user is
sk_ioctl(), so, instead of calling sk->sk_prot->ioctl(), the callee now
calls sk_ioctl(), which will handle all cases.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609152800.830401-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-15 22:33:26 -07:00

775 lines
16 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* File: socket.c
*
* Phonet sockets
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation.
*
* Authors: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@nokia.com>
* Rémi Denis-Courmont
*/
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/tcp_states.h>
#include <linux/phonet.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <net/phonet/phonet.h>
#include <net/phonet/pep.h>
#include <net/phonet/pn_dev.h>
static int pn_socket_release(struct socket *sock)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
if (sk) {
sock->sk = NULL;
sk->sk_prot->close(sk, 0);
}
return 0;
}
#define PN_HASHSIZE 16
#define PN_HASHMASK (PN_HASHSIZE-1)
static struct {
struct hlist_head hlist[PN_HASHSIZE];
struct mutex lock;
} pnsocks;
void __init pn_sock_init(void)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < PN_HASHSIZE; i++)
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(pnsocks.hlist + i);
mutex_init(&pnsocks.lock);
}
static struct hlist_head *pn_hash_list(u16 obj)
{
return pnsocks.hlist + (obj & PN_HASHMASK);
}
/*
* Find address based on socket address, match only certain fields.
* Also grab sock if it was found. Remember to sock_put it later.
*/
struct sock *pn_find_sock_by_sa(struct net *net, const struct sockaddr_pn *spn)
{
struct sock *sknode;
struct sock *rval = NULL;
u16 obj = pn_sockaddr_get_object(spn);
u8 res = spn->spn_resource;
struct hlist_head *hlist = pn_hash_list(obj);
rcu_read_lock();
sk_for_each_rcu(sknode, hlist) {
struct pn_sock *pn = pn_sk(sknode);
BUG_ON(!pn->sobject); /* unbound socket */
if (!net_eq(sock_net(sknode), net))
continue;
if (pn_port(obj)) {
/* Look up socket by port */
if (pn_port(pn->sobject) != pn_port(obj))
continue;
} else {
/* If port is zero, look up by resource */
if (pn->resource != res)
continue;
}
if (pn_addr(pn->sobject) &&
pn_addr(pn->sobject) != pn_addr(obj))
continue;
rval = sknode;
sock_hold(sknode);
break;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return rval;
}
/* Deliver a broadcast packet (only in bottom-half) */
void pn_deliver_sock_broadcast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct hlist_head *hlist = pnsocks.hlist;
unsigned int h;
rcu_read_lock();
for (h = 0; h < PN_HASHSIZE; h++) {
struct sock *sknode;
sk_for_each(sknode, hlist) {
struct sk_buff *clone;
if (!net_eq(sock_net(sknode), net))
continue;
if (!sock_flag(sknode, SOCK_BROADCAST))
continue;
clone = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (clone) {
sock_hold(sknode);
sk_receive_skb(sknode, clone, 0);
}
}
hlist++;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
int pn_sock_hash(struct sock *sk)
{
struct hlist_head *hlist = pn_hash_list(pn_sk(sk)->sobject);
mutex_lock(&pnsocks.lock);
sk_add_node_rcu(sk, hlist);
mutex_unlock(&pnsocks.lock);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pn_sock_hash);
void pn_sock_unhash(struct sock *sk)
{
mutex_lock(&pnsocks.lock);
sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
mutex_unlock(&pnsocks.lock);
pn_sock_unbind_all_res(sk);
synchronize_rcu();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pn_sock_unhash);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
static int pn_socket_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int len)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct pn_sock *pn = pn_sk(sk);
struct sockaddr_pn *spn = (struct sockaddr_pn *)addr;
int err;
u16 handle;
u8 saddr;
if (sk->sk_prot->bind)
return sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, addr, len);
if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_pn))
return -EINVAL;
if (spn->spn_family != AF_PHONET)
return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
handle = pn_sockaddr_get_object((struct sockaddr_pn *)addr);
saddr = pn_addr(handle);
if (saddr && phonet_address_lookup(sock_net(sk), saddr))
return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
lock_sock(sk);
if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || pn_port(pn->sobject)) {
err = -EINVAL; /* attempt to rebind */
goto out;
}
WARN_ON(sk_hashed(sk));
mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
err = sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, pn_port(handle));
if (err)
goto out_port;
/* get_port() sets the port, bind() sets the address if applicable */
pn->sobject = pn_object(saddr, pn_port(pn->sobject));
pn->resource = spn->spn_resource;
/* Enable RX on the socket */
err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
out_port:
mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
out:
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int pn_socket_autobind(struct socket *sock)
{
struct sockaddr_pn sa;
int err;
memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
sa.spn_family = AF_PHONET;
err = pn_socket_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sa,
sizeof(struct sockaddr_pn));
if (err != -EINVAL)
return err;
BUG_ON(!pn_port(pn_sk(sock->sk)->sobject));
return 0; /* socket was already bound */
}
static int pn_socket_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
int len, int flags)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct pn_sock *pn = pn_sk(sk);
struct sockaddr_pn *spn = (struct sockaddr_pn *)addr;
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
int err;
if (pn_socket_autobind(sock))
return -ENOBUFS;
if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_pn))
return -EINVAL;
if (spn->spn_family != AF_PHONET)
return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
lock_sock(sk);
switch (sock->state) {
case SS_UNCONNECTED:
if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
err = -EISCONN;
goto out;
}
break;
case SS_CONNECTING:
err = -EALREADY;
goto out;
default:
err = -EISCONN;
goto out;
}
pn->dobject = pn_sockaddr_get_object(spn);
pn->resource = pn_sockaddr_get_resource(spn);
sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, addr, len);
if (err) {
sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
pn->dobject = 0;
goto out;
}
while (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) {
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
if (!timeo) {
err = -EINPROGRESS;
goto out;
}
if (signal_pending(tsk)) {
err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
goto out;
}
prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait,
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
release_sock(sk);
timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
lock_sock(sk);
finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
}
if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_RECV|TCPF_ESTABLISHED))
err = 0;
else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT)
err = -ECONNRESET;
else
err = -ECONNREFUSED;
sock->state = err ? SS_UNCONNECTED : SS_CONNECTED;
out:
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int pn_socket_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock,
int flags, bool kern)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct sock *newsk;
int err;
if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN))
return -EINVAL;
newsk = sk->sk_prot->accept(sk, flags, &err, kern);
if (!newsk)
return err;
lock_sock(newsk);
sock_graft(newsk, newsock);
newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
release_sock(newsk);
return 0;
}
static int pn_socket_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
int peer)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct pn_sock *pn = pn_sk(sk);
memset(addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_pn));
addr->sa_family = AF_PHONET;
if (!peer) /* Race with bind() here is userland's problem. */
pn_sockaddr_set_object((struct sockaddr_pn *)addr,
pn->sobject);
return sizeof(struct sockaddr_pn);
}
static __poll_t pn_socket_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
poll_table *wait)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct pep_sock *pn = pep_sk(sk);
__poll_t mask = 0;
poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
return EPOLLERR;
if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&pn->ctrlreq_queue))
mask |= EPOLLPRI;
if (!mask && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT)
return EPOLLHUP;
if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < sk->sk_sndbuf &&
atomic_read(&pn->tx_credits))
mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLWRBAND;
return mask;
}
static int pn_socket_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct pn_sock *pn = pn_sk(sk);
if (cmd == SIOCPNGETOBJECT) {
struct net_device *dev;
u16 handle;
u8 saddr;
if (get_user(handle, (__u16 __user *)arg))
return -EFAULT;
lock_sock(sk);
if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk),
sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
else
dev = phonet_device_get(sock_net(sk));
if (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_UP))
saddr = phonet_address_get(dev, pn_addr(handle));
else
saddr = PN_NO_ADDR;
release_sock(sk);
dev_put(dev);
if (saddr == PN_NO_ADDR)
return -EHOSTUNREACH;
handle = pn_object(saddr, pn_port(pn->sobject));
return put_user(handle, (__u16 __user *)arg);
}
return sk_ioctl(sk, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
}
static int pn_socket_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
int err = 0;
if (pn_socket_autobind(sock))
return -ENOBUFS;
lock_sock(sk);
if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN;
sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
}
sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
out:
release_sock(sk);
return err;
}
static int pn_socket_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m,
size_t total_len)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
if (pn_socket_autobind(sock))
return -EAGAIN;
return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(sk, m, total_len);
}
const struct proto_ops phonet_dgram_ops = {
.family = AF_PHONET,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.release = pn_socket_release,
.bind = pn_socket_bind,
.connect = sock_no_connect,
.socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
.accept = sock_no_accept,
.getname = pn_socket_getname,
.poll = datagram_poll,
.ioctl = pn_socket_ioctl,
.listen = sock_no_listen,
.shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
.sendmsg = pn_socket_sendmsg,
.recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg,
.mmap = sock_no_mmap,
.sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
};
const struct proto_ops phonet_stream_ops = {
.family = AF_PHONET,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.release = pn_socket_release,
.bind = pn_socket_bind,
.connect = pn_socket_connect,
.socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
.accept = pn_socket_accept,
.getname = pn_socket_getname,
.poll = pn_socket_poll,
.ioctl = pn_socket_ioctl,
.listen = pn_socket_listen,
.shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
.setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
.getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
.sendmsg = pn_socket_sendmsg,
.recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg,
.mmap = sock_no_mmap,
.sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phonet_stream_ops);
/* allocate port for a socket */
int pn_sock_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short sport)
{
static int port_cur;
struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
struct pn_sock *pn = pn_sk(sk);
struct sockaddr_pn try_sa;
struct sock *tmpsk;
memset(&try_sa, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_pn));
try_sa.spn_family = AF_PHONET;
WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&port_mutex));
if (!sport) {
/* search free port */
int port, pmin, pmax;
phonet_get_local_port_range(&pmin, &pmax);
for (port = pmin; port <= pmax; port++) {
port_cur++;
if (port_cur < pmin || port_cur > pmax)
port_cur = pmin;
pn_sockaddr_set_port(&try_sa, port_cur);
tmpsk = pn_find_sock_by_sa(net, &try_sa);
if (tmpsk == NULL) {
sport = port_cur;
goto found;
} else
sock_put(tmpsk);
}
} else {
/* try to find specific port */
pn_sockaddr_set_port(&try_sa, sport);
tmpsk = pn_find_sock_by_sa(net, &try_sa);
if (tmpsk == NULL)
/* No sock there! We can use that port... */
goto found;
else
sock_put(tmpsk);
}
/* the port must be in use already */
return -EADDRINUSE;
found:
pn->sobject = pn_object(pn_addr(pn->sobject), sport);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pn_sock_get_port);
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static struct sock *pn_sock_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
{
struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
struct hlist_head *hlist = pnsocks.hlist;
struct sock *sknode;
unsigned int h;
for (h = 0; h < PN_HASHSIZE; h++) {
sk_for_each_rcu(sknode, hlist) {
if (!net_eq(net, sock_net(sknode)))
continue;
if (!pos)
return sknode;
pos--;
}
hlist++;
}
return NULL;
}
static struct sock *pn_sock_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
{
struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
do
sk = sk_next(sk);
while (sk && !net_eq(net, sock_net(sk)));
return sk;
}
static void *pn_sock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
__acquires(rcu)
{
rcu_read_lock();
return *pos ? pn_sock_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
}
static void *pn_sock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
struct sock *sk;
if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
sk = pn_sock_get_idx(seq, 0);
else
sk = pn_sock_get_next(seq, v);
(*pos)++;
return sk;
}
static void pn_sock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
__releases(rcu)
{
rcu_read_unlock();
}
static int pn_sock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
seq_setwidth(seq, 127);
if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
seq_puts(seq, "pt loc rem rs st tx_queue rx_queue "
" uid inode ref pointer drops");
else {
struct sock *sk = v;
struct pn_sock *pn = pn_sk(sk);
seq_printf(seq, "%2d %04X:%04X:%02X %02X %08X:%08X %5d %lu "
"%d %pK %u",
sk->sk_protocol, pn->sobject, pn->dobject,
pn->resource, sk->sk_state,
sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk), sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk),
from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(sk)),
sock_i_ino(sk),
refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk,
atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops));
}
seq_pad(seq, '\n');
return 0;
}
const struct seq_operations pn_sock_seq_ops = {
.start = pn_sock_seq_start,
.next = pn_sock_seq_next,
.stop = pn_sock_seq_stop,
.show = pn_sock_seq_show,
};
#endif
static struct {
struct sock *sk[256];
} pnres;
/*
* Find and hold socket based on resource.
*/
struct sock *pn_find_sock_by_res(struct net *net, u8 res)
{
struct sock *sk;
if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
return NULL;
rcu_read_lock();
sk = rcu_dereference(pnres.sk[res]);
if (sk)
sock_hold(sk);
rcu_read_unlock();
return sk;
}
static DEFINE_MUTEX(resource_mutex);
int pn_sock_bind_res(struct sock *sk, u8 res)
{
int ret = -EADDRINUSE;
if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), &init_net))
return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (pn_socket_autobind(sk->sk_socket))
return -EAGAIN;
mutex_lock(&resource_mutex);
if (pnres.sk[res] == NULL) {
sock_hold(sk);
rcu_assign_pointer(pnres.sk[res], sk);
ret = 0;
}
mutex_unlock(&resource_mutex);
return ret;
}
int pn_sock_unbind_res(struct sock *sk, u8 res)
{
int ret = -ENOENT;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
mutex_lock(&resource_mutex);
if (pnres.sk[res] == sk) {
RCU_INIT_POINTER(pnres.sk[res], NULL);
ret = 0;
}
mutex_unlock(&resource_mutex);
if (ret == 0) {
synchronize_rcu();
sock_put(sk);
}
return ret;
}
void pn_sock_unbind_all_res(struct sock *sk)
{
unsigned int res, match = 0;
mutex_lock(&resource_mutex);
for (res = 0; res < 256; res++) {
if (pnres.sk[res] == sk) {
RCU_INIT_POINTER(pnres.sk[res], NULL);
match++;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&resource_mutex);
while (match > 0) {
__sock_put(sk);
match--;
}
/* Caller is responsible for RCU sync before final sock_put() */
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static struct sock **pn_res_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
{
struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
unsigned int i;
if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
return NULL;
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
if (pnres.sk[i] == NULL)
continue;
if (!pos)
return pnres.sk + i;
pos--;
}
return NULL;
}
static struct sock **pn_res_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock **sk)
{
struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
unsigned int i;
BUG_ON(!net_eq(net, &init_net));
for (i = (sk - pnres.sk) + 1; i < 256; i++)
if (pnres.sk[i])
return pnres.sk + i;
return NULL;
}
static void *pn_res_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
__acquires(resource_mutex)
{
mutex_lock(&resource_mutex);
return *pos ? pn_res_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
}
static void *pn_res_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
struct sock **sk;
if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
sk = pn_res_get_idx(seq, 0);
else
sk = pn_res_get_next(seq, v);
(*pos)++;
return sk;
}
static void pn_res_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
__releases(resource_mutex)
{
mutex_unlock(&resource_mutex);
}
static int pn_res_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
seq_setwidth(seq, 63);
if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
seq_puts(seq, "rs uid inode");
else {
struct sock **psk = v;
struct sock *sk = *psk;
seq_printf(seq, "%02X %5u %lu",
(int) (psk - pnres.sk),
from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(sk)),
sock_i_ino(sk));
}
seq_pad(seq, '\n');
return 0;
}
const struct seq_operations pn_res_seq_ops = {
.start = pn_res_seq_start,
.next = pn_res_seq_next,
.stop = pn_res_seq_stop,
.show = pn_res_seq_show,
};
#endif