linux/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c
Eric Dumazet 6af1799aaf ipv6: drop incoming packets having a v4mapped source address
This began with a syzbot report. syzkaller was injecting
IPv6 TCP SYN packets having a v4mapped source address.

After an unsuccessful 4-tuple lookup, TCP creates a request
socket (SYN_RECV) and calls reqsk_queue_hash_req()

reqsk_queue_hash_req() calls sk_ehashfn(sk)

At this point we have AF_INET6 sockets, and the heuristic
used by sk_ehashfn() to either hash the IPv4 or IPv6 addresses
is to use ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)

For the particular spoofed packet, we end up hashing V4 addresses
which were not initialized by the TCP IPv6 stack, so KMSAN fired
a warning.

I first fixed sk_ehashfn() to test both source and destination addresses,
but then faced various problems, including user-space programs
like packetdrill that had similar assumptions.

Instead of trying to fix the whole ecosystem, it is better
to admit that we have a dual stack behavior, and that we
can not build linux kernels without V4 stack anyway.

The dual stack API automatically forces the traffic to be IPv4
if v4mapped addresses are used at bind() or connect(), so it makes
no sense to allow IPv6 traffic to use the same v4mapped class.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-03 11:40:21 -04:00

561 lines
14 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* IPv6 input
* Linux INET6 implementation
*
* Authors:
* Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
* Ian P. Morris <I.P.Morris@soton.ac.uk>
*
* Based in linux/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
*/
/* Changes
*
* Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI and
* YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI: Remove ipv6_parse_exthdrs().
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
#include <linux/mroute6.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
#include <linux/netfilter.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/snmp.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/transp_v6.h>
#include <net/rawv6.h>
#include <net/ndisc.h>
#include <net/ip6_route.h>
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(void udp_v6_early_demux(struct sk_buff *));
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(void tcp_v6_early_demux(struct sk_buff *));
static void ip6_rcv_finish_core(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
void (*edemux)(struct sk_buff *skb);
if (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_early_demux && !skb_dst(skb) && skb->sk == NULL) {
const struct inet6_protocol *ipprot;
ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet6_protos[ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr]);
if (ipprot && (edemux = READ_ONCE(ipprot->early_demux)))
INDIRECT_CALL_2(edemux, tcp_v6_early_demux,
udp_v6_early_demux, skb);
}
if (!skb_valid_dst(skb))
ip6_route_input(skb);
}
int ip6_rcv_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
/* if ingress device is enslaved to an L3 master device pass the
* skb to its handler for processing
*/
skb = l3mdev_ip6_rcv(skb);
if (!skb)
return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
ip6_rcv_finish_core(net, sk, skb);
return dst_input(skb);
}
static void ip6_sublist_rcv_finish(struct list_head *head)
{
struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
skb_list_del_init(skb);
dst_input(skb);
}
}
static void ip6_list_rcv_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
struct list_head *head)
{
struct dst_entry *curr_dst = NULL;
struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
struct list_head sublist;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
struct dst_entry *dst;
skb_list_del_init(skb);
/* if ingress device is enslaved to an L3 master device pass the
* skb to its handler for processing
*/
skb = l3mdev_ip6_rcv(skb);
if (!skb)
continue;
ip6_rcv_finish_core(net, sk, skb);
dst = skb_dst(skb);
if (curr_dst != dst) {
/* dispatch old sublist */
if (!list_empty(&sublist))
ip6_sublist_rcv_finish(&sublist);
/* start new sublist */
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
curr_dst = dst;
}
list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist);
}
/* dispatch final sublist */
ip6_sublist_rcv_finish(&sublist);
}
static struct sk_buff *ip6_rcv_core(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
struct net *net)
{
const struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
u32 pkt_len;
struct inet6_dev *idev;
if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) {
kfree_skb(skb);
return NULL;
}
rcu_read_lock();
idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
__IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_IN, skb->len);
if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL ||
!idev || unlikely(idev->cnf.disable_ipv6)) {
__IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
goto drop;
}
memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
/*
* Store incoming device index. When the packet will
* be queued, we cannot refer to skb->dev anymore.
*
* BTW, when we send a packet for our own local address on a
* non-loopback interface (e.g. ethX), it is being delivered
* via the loopback interface (lo) here; skb->dev = loopback_dev.
* It, however, should be considered as if it is being
* arrived via the sending interface (ethX), because of the
* nature of scoping architecture. --yoshfuji
*/
IP6CB(skb)->iif = skb_valid_dst(skb) ? ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb))->dev->ifindex : dev->ifindex;
if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr))))
goto err;
hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
if (hdr->version != 6)
goto err;
__IP6_ADD_STATS(net, idev,
IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS +
(ipv6_get_dsfield(hdr) & INET_ECN_MASK),
max_t(unsigned short, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs));
/*
* RFC4291 2.5.3
* The loopback address must not be used as the source address in IPv6
* packets that are sent outside of a single node. [..]
* A packet received on an interface with a destination address
* of loopback must be dropped.
*/
if ((ipv6_addr_loopback(&hdr->saddr) ||
ipv6_addr_loopback(&hdr->daddr)) &&
!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
!netif_is_l3_master(dev))
goto err;
/* RFC4291 Errata ID: 3480
* Interface-Local scope spans only a single interface on a
* node and is useful only for loopback transmission of
* multicast. Packets with interface-local scope received
* from another node must be discarded.
*/
if (!(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr) &&
IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&hdr->daddr) == 1)
goto err;
/* If enabled, drop unicast packets that were encapsulated in link-layer
* multicast or broadcast to protected against the so-called "hole-196"
* attack in 802.11 wireless.
*/
if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr) &&
(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_BROADCAST ||
skb->pkt_type == PACKET_MULTICAST) &&
idev->cnf.drop_unicast_in_l2_multicast)
goto err;
/* RFC4291 2.7
* Nodes must not originate a packet to a multicast address whose scope
* field contains the reserved value 0; if such a packet is received, it
* must be silently dropped.
*/
if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr) &&
IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&hdr->daddr) == 0)
goto err;
/*
* RFC4291 2.7
* Multicast addresses must not be used as source addresses in IPv6
* packets or appear in any Routing header.
*/
if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->saddr))
goto err;
/* While RFC4291 is not explicit about v4mapped addresses
* in IPv6 headers, it seems clear linux dual-stack
* model can not deal properly with these.
* Security models could be fooled by ::ffff:127.0.0.1 for example.
*
* https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-itojun-v6ops-v4mapped-harmful-02
*/
if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&hdr->saddr))
goto err;
skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + sizeof(*hdr);
IP6CB(skb)->nhoff = offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, nexthdr);
pkt_len = ntohs(hdr->payload_len);
/* pkt_len may be zero if Jumbo payload option is present */
if (pkt_len || hdr->nexthdr != NEXTHDR_HOP) {
if (pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) > skb->len) {
__IP6_INC_STATS(net,
idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS);
goto drop;
}
if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) {
__IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
goto drop;
}
hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
}
if (hdr->nexthdr == NEXTHDR_HOP) {
if (ipv6_parse_hopopts(skb) < 0) {
__IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
rcu_read_unlock();
return NULL;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
/* Must drop socket now because of tproxy. */
skb_orphan(skb);
return skb;
err:
__IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
drop:
rcu_read_unlock();
kfree_skb(skb);
return NULL;
}
int ipv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
skb = ip6_rcv_core(skb, dev, net);
if (skb == NULL)
return NET_RX_DROP;
return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING,
net, NULL, skb, dev, NULL,
ip6_rcv_finish);
}
static void ip6_sublist_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct net_device *dev,
struct net *net)
{
NF_HOOK_LIST(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, net, NULL,
head, dev, NULL, ip6_rcv_finish);
ip6_list_rcv_finish(net, NULL, head);
}
/* Receive a list of IPv6 packets */
void ipv6_list_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct packet_type *pt,
struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
struct net_device *curr_dev = NULL;
struct net *curr_net = NULL;
struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
struct list_head sublist;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
skb_list_del_init(skb);
skb = ip6_rcv_core(skb, dev, net);
if (skb == NULL)
continue;
if (curr_dev != dev || curr_net != net) {
/* dispatch old sublist */
if (!list_empty(&sublist))
ip6_sublist_rcv(&sublist, curr_dev, curr_net);
/* start new sublist */
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
curr_dev = dev;
curr_net = net;
}
list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist);
}
/* dispatch final sublist */
ip6_sublist_rcv(&sublist, curr_dev, curr_net);
}
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int udpv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *));
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp_v6_rcv(struct sk_buff *));
/*
* Deliver the packet to the host
*/
void ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr,
bool have_final)
{
const struct inet6_protocol *ipprot;
struct inet6_dev *idev;
unsigned int nhoff;
bool raw;
/*
* Parse extension headers
*/
resubmit:
idev = ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb));
nhoff = IP6CB(skb)->nhoff;
if (!have_final) {
if (!pskb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb)))
goto discard;
nexthdr = skb_network_header(skb)[nhoff];
}
resubmit_final:
raw = raw6_local_deliver(skb, nexthdr);
ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet6_protos[nexthdr]);
if (ipprot) {
int ret;
if (have_final) {
if (!(ipprot->flags & INET6_PROTO_FINAL)) {
/* Once we've seen a final protocol don't
* allow encapsulation on any non-final
* ones. This allows foo in UDP encapsulation
* to work.
*/
goto discard;
}
} else if (ipprot->flags & INET6_PROTO_FINAL) {
const struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
int sdif = inet6_sdif(skb);
struct net_device *dev;
/* Only do this once for first final protocol */
have_final = true;
/* Free reference early: we don't need it any more,
and it may hold ip_conntrack module loaded
indefinitely. */
nf_reset_ct(skb);
skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, skb_network_header(skb),
skb_network_header_len(skb));
hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
/* skb->dev passed may be master dev for vrfs. */
if (sdif) {
dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, sdif);
if (!dev)
goto discard;
} else {
dev = skb->dev;
}
if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr) &&
!ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(dev, &hdr->daddr,
&hdr->saddr) &&
!ipv6_is_mld(skb, nexthdr, skb_network_header_len(skb)))
goto discard;
}
if (!(ipprot->flags & INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY) &&
!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
goto discard;
ret = INDIRECT_CALL_2(ipprot->handler, tcp_v6_rcv, udpv6_rcv,
skb);
if (ret > 0) {
if (ipprot->flags & INET6_PROTO_FINAL) {
/* Not an extension header, most likely UDP
* encapsulation. Use return value as nexthdr
* protocol not nhoff (which presumably is
* not set by handler).
*/
nexthdr = ret;
goto resubmit_final;
} else {
goto resubmit;
}
} else if (ret == 0) {
__IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
}
} else {
if (!raw) {
if (xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
__IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev,
IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS);
icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB,
ICMPV6_UNK_NEXTHDR, nhoff);
}
kfree_skb(skb);
} else {
__IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
consume_skb(skb);
}
}
return;
discard:
__IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
kfree_skb(skb);
}
static int ip6_input_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
rcu_read_lock();
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu(net, skb, 0, false);
rcu_read_unlock();
return 0;
}
int ip6_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_IN,
dev_net(skb->dev), NULL, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
ip6_input_finish);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_input);
int ip6_mc_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
int sdif = inet6_sdif(skb);
const struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
struct net_device *dev;
bool deliver;
__IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev),
__in6_dev_get_safely(skb->dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INMCAST,
skb->len);
/* skb->dev passed may be master dev for vrfs. */
if (sdif) {
rcu_read_lock();
dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(skb->dev), sdif);
if (!dev) {
rcu_read_unlock();
kfree_skb(skb);
return -ENODEV;
}
} else {
dev = skb->dev;
}
hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
deliver = ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(dev, &hdr->daddr, NULL);
if (sdif)
rcu_read_unlock();
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
/*
* IPv6 multicast router mode is now supported ;)
*/
if (dev_net(skb->dev)->ipv6.devconf_all->mc_forwarding &&
!(ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr) &
(IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) &&
likely(!(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FORWARDED))) {
/*
* Okay, we try to forward - split and duplicate
* packets.
*/
struct sk_buff *skb2;
struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
/* Check for MLD */
if (unlikely(opt->flags & IP6SKB_ROUTERALERT)) {
/* Check if this is a mld message */
u8 nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
__be16 frag_off;
int offset;
/* Check if the value of Router Alert
* is for MLD (0x0000).
*/
if (opt->ra == htons(IPV6_OPT_ROUTERALERT_MLD)) {
deliver = false;
if (!ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr)) {
/* BUG */
goto out;
}
offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(*hdr),
&nexthdr, &frag_off);
if (offset < 0)
goto out;
if (ipv6_is_mld(skb, nexthdr, offset))
deliver = true;
goto out;
}
/* unknown RA - process it normally */
}
if (deliver)
skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
else {
skb2 = skb;
skb = NULL;
}
if (skb2) {
ip6_mr_input(skb2);
}
}
out:
#endif
if (likely(deliver))
ip6_input(skb);
else {
/* discard */
kfree_skb(skb);
}
return 0;
}