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This adds a new header to asm-generic to allow optionally instrumenting architecture-specific asm implementations of bitops. This change includes the required change for x86 as reference and changes the kernel API doc to point to bitops-instrumented.h instead. Rationale: the functions in x86's bitops.h are no longer the kernel API functions, but instead the arch_ prefixed functions, which are then instrumented via bitops-instrumented.h. Other architectures can similarly add support for asm implementations of bitops. The documentation text was derived from x86 and existing bitops asm-generic versions: 1) references to x86 have been removed; 2) as a result, some of the text had to be reworded for clarity and consistency. Tested using lib/test_kasan with bitops tests (pre-requisite patch). Bugzilla ref: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198439 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190613125950.197667-4-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
264 lines
7.7 KiB
C
264 lines
7.7 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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/*
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* This file provides wrappers with sanitizer instrumentation for bit
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* operations.
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*
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* To use this functionality, an arch's bitops.h file needs to define each of
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* the below bit operations with an arch_ prefix (e.g. arch_set_bit(),
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* arch___set_bit(), etc.).
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*/
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#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_H
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#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_H
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#include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
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/**
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* set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
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* @nr: the bit to set
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* @addr: the address to start counting from
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*
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* This is a relaxed atomic operation (no implied memory barriers).
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*
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* Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
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* restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
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*/
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static inline void set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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arch_set_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* __set_bit - Set a bit in memory
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* @nr: the bit to set
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* @addr: the address to start counting from
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*
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* Unlike set_bit(), this function is non-atomic. If it is called on the same
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* region of memory concurrently, the effect may be that only one operation
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* succeeds.
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*/
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static inline void __set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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arch___set_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
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* @nr: Bit to clear
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* @addr: Address to start counting from
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*
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* This is a relaxed atomic operation (no implied memory barriers).
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*/
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static inline void clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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arch_clear_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* __clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
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* @nr: the bit to clear
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* @addr: the address to start counting from
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*
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* Unlike clear_bit(), this function is non-atomic. If it is called on the same
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* region of memory concurrently, the effect may be that only one operation
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* succeeds.
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*/
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static inline void __clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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arch___clear_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* clear_bit_unlock - Clear a bit in memory, for unlock
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* @nr: the bit to set
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* @addr: the address to start counting from
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*
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* This operation is atomic and provides release barrier semantics.
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*/
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static inline void clear_bit_unlock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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arch_clear_bit_unlock(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* __clear_bit_unlock - Clears a bit in memory
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* @nr: Bit to clear
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* @addr: Address to start counting from
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*
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* This is a non-atomic operation but implies a release barrier before the
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* memory operation. It can be used for an unlock if no other CPUs can
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* concurrently modify other bits in the word.
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*/
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static inline void __clear_bit_unlock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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arch___clear_bit_unlock(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
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* @nr: Bit to change
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* @addr: Address to start counting from
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*
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* This is a relaxed atomic operation (no implied memory barriers).
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*
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* Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
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* restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
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*/
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static inline void change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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arch_change_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* __change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
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* @nr: the bit to change
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* @addr: the address to start counting from
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*
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* Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic. If it is called on the same
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* region of memory concurrently, the effect may be that only one operation
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* succeeds.
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*/
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static inline void __change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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arch___change_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
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* @nr: Bit to set
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* @addr: Address to count from
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*
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* This is an atomic fully-ordered operation (implied full memory barrier).
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*/
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static inline bool test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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return arch_test_and_set_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* __test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
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* @nr: Bit to set
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* @addr: Address to count from
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*
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* This operation is non-atomic. If two instances of this operation race, one
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* can appear to succeed but actually fail.
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*/
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static inline bool __test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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return arch___test_and_set_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* test_and_set_bit_lock - Set a bit and return its old value, for lock
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* @nr: Bit to set
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* @addr: Address to count from
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*
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* This operation is atomic and provides acquire barrier semantics if
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* the returned value is 0.
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* It can be used to implement bit locks.
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*/
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static inline bool test_and_set_bit_lock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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return arch_test_and_set_bit_lock(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
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* @nr: Bit to clear
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* @addr: Address to count from
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*
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* This is an atomic fully-ordered operation (implied full memory barrier).
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*/
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static inline bool test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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return arch_test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* __test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
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* @nr: Bit to clear
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* @addr: Address to count from
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*
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* This operation is non-atomic. If two instances of this operation race, one
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* can appear to succeed but actually fail.
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*/
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static inline bool __test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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return arch___test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
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* @nr: Bit to change
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* @addr: Address to count from
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*
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* This is an atomic fully-ordered operation (implied full memory barrier).
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*/
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static inline bool test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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return arch_test_and_change_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* __test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
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* @nr: Bit to change
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* @addr: Address to count from
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*
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* This operation is non-atomic. If two instances of this operation race, one
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* can appear to succeed but actually fail.
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*/
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static inline bool __test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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return arch___test_and_change_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set
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* @nr: bit number to test
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* @addr: Address to start counting from
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*/
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static inline bool test_bit(long nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_read(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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return arch_test_bit(nr, addr);
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}
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#if defined(arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte)
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/**
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* clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte - Clear a bit in memory and test if bottom
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* byte is negative, for unlock.
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* @nr: the bit to clear
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* @addr: the address to start counting from
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*
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* This operation is atomic and provides release barrier semantics.
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*
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* This is a bit of a one-trick-pony for the filemap code, which clears
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* PG_locked and tests PG_waiters,
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*/
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static inline bool
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clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
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{
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kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
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return arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(nr, addr);
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}
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/* Let everybody know we have it. */
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#define clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte
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#endif
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#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_H */
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