mirror of
https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/git/linux.git
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4f30a60aa7
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCXygcpgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc ogPeAQDv1ncqtNroFAC4pJ4tQhH7JSjW0OltiMk/AocY/J2SdQD9GJ15luYJ0/om 697q/Z68sndRynhdoZlMuf3oYuBlHQw= =3ZhE -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'close-range-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull close_range() implementation from Christian Brauner: "This adds the close_range() syscall. It allows to efficiently close a range of file descriptors up to all file descriptors of a calling task. This is coordinated with the FreeBSD folks which have copied our version of this syscall and in the meantime have already merged it in April 2019: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21627 https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=359836 The syscall originally came up in a discussion around the new mount API and making new file descriptor types cloexec by default. During this discussion, Al suggested the close_range() syscall. First, it helps to close all file descriptors of an exec()ing task. This can be done safely via (quoting Al's example from [1] verbatim): /* that exec is sensitive */ unshare(CLONE_FILES); /* we don't want anything past stderr here */ close_range(3, ~0U); execve(....); The code snippet above is one way of working around the problem that file descriptors are not cloexec by default. This is aggravated by the fact that we can't just switch them over without massively regressing userspace. For a whole class of programs having an in-kernel method of closing all file descriptors is very helpful (e.g. demons, service managers, programming language standard libraries, container managers etc.). Second, it allows userspace to avoid implementing closing all file descriptors by parsing through /proc/<pid>/fd/* and calling close() on each file descriptor and other hacks. From looking at various large(ish) userspace code bases this or similar patterns are very common in service managers, container runtimes, and programming language runtimes/standard libraries such as Python or Rust. In addition, the syscall will also work for tasks that do not have procfs mounted and on kernels that do not have procfs support compiled in. In such situations the only way to make sure that all file descriptors are closed is to call close() on each file descriptor up to UINT_MAX or RLIMIT_NOFILE, OPEN_MAX trickery. Based on Linus' suggestion close_range() also comes with a new flag CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE to more elegantly handle file descriptor dropping right before exec. This would usually be expressed in the sequence: unshare(CLONE_FILES); close_range(3, ~0U); as pointed out by Linus it might be desirable to have this be a part of close_range() itself under a new flag CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE which gets especially handy when we're closing all file descriptors above a certain threshold. Test-suite as always included" * tag 'close-range-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: tests: add CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE tests close_range: add CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE tests: add close_range() tests arch: wire-up close_range() open: add close_range()
268 lines
7.9 KiB
Makefile
268 lines
7.9 KiB
Makefile
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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TARGETS = android
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TARGETS += arm64
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TARGETS += bpf
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TARGETS += breakpoints
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TARGETS += capabilities
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TARGETS += cgroup
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TARGETS += clone3
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TARGETS += core
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TARGETS += cpufreq
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TARGETS += cpu-hotplug
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TARGETS += drivers/dma-buf
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TARGETS += efivarfs
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TARGETS += exec
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TARGETS += filesystems
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TARGETS += filesystems/binderfs
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TARGETS += filesystems/epoll
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TARGETS += firmware
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TARGETS += fpu
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TARGETS += ftrace
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TARGETS += futex
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TARGETS += gpio
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TARGETS += intel_pstate
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TARGETS += ipc
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TARGETS += ir
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TARGETS += kcmp
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TARGETS += kexec
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TARGETS += kvm
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TARGETS += lib
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TARGETS += livepatch
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TARGETS += lkdtm
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TARGETS += membarrier
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TARGETS += memfd
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TARGETS += memory-hotplug
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TARGETS += mount
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TARGETS += mqueue
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TARGETS += net
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TARGETS += net/forwarding
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TARGETS += net/mptcp
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TARGETS += netfilter
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TARGETS += nsfs
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TARGETS += pidfd
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TARGETS += pid_namespace
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TARGETS += powerpc
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TARGETS += proc
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TARGETS += pstore
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TARGETS += ptrace
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TARGETS += openat2
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TARGETS += rseq
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TARGETS += rtc
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TARGETS += seccomp
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TARGETS += sigaltstack
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TARGETS += size
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TARGETS += sparc64
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TARGETS += splice
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TARGETS += static_keys
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TARGETS += sync
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TARGETS += sysctl
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TARGETS += timens
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ifneq (1, $(quicktest))
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TARGETS += timers
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endif
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TARGETS += tmpfs
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TARGETS += tpm2
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TARGETS += user
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TARGETS += vm
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TARGETS += x86
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TARGETS += zram
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#Please keep the TARGETS list alphabetically sorted
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# Run "make quicktest=1 run_tests" or
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# "make quicktest=1 kselftest" from top level Makefile
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TARGETS_HOTPLUG = cpu-hotplug
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TARGETS_HOTPLUG += memory-hotplug
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# User can optionally provide a TARGETS skiplist.
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SKIP_TARGETS ?=
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ifneq ($(SKIP_TARGETS),)
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TMP := $(filter-out $(SKIP_TARGETS), $(TARGETS))
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override TARGETS := $(TMP)
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endif
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# User can set FORCE_TARGETS to 1 to require all targets to be successfully
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# built; make will fail if any of the targets cannot be built. If
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# FORCE_TARGETS is not set (the default), make will succeed if at least one
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# of the targets gets built.
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FORCE_TARGETS ?=
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# Clear LDFLAGS and MAKEFLAGS if called from main
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# Makefile to avoid test build failures when test
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# Makefile doesn't have explicit build rules.
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ifeq (1,$(MAKELEVEL))
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override LDFLAGS =
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override MAKEFLAGS =
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endif
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# Append kselftest to KBUILD_OUTPUT and O to avoid cluttering
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# KBUILD_OUTPUT with selftest objects and headers installed
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# by selftests Makefile or lib.mk.
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ifdef building_out_of_srctree
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override LDFLAGS =
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endif
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ifneq ($(O),)
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BUILD := $(O)/kselftest
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else
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ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
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BUILD := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)/kselftest
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else
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BUILD := $(shell pwd)
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DEFAULT_INSTALL_HDR_PATH := 1
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endif
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endif
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# Prepare for headers install
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top_srcdir ?= ../../..
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include $(top_srcdir)/scripts/subarch.include
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ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
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export KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL_DONE := 1
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export BUILD
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# build and run gpio when output directory is the src dir.
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# gpio has dependency on tools/gpio and builds tools/gpio
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# objects in the src directory in all cases making the src
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# repo dirty even when objects are relocated.
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ifneq (1,$(DEFAULT_INSTALL_HDR_PATH))
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TMP := $(filter-out gpio, $(TARGETS))
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TARGETS := $(TMP)
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endif
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# set default goal to all, so make without a target runs all, even when
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# all isn't the first target in the file.
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.DEFAULT_GOAL := all
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# Install headers here once for all tests. KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL_DONE
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# is used to avoid running headers_install from lib.mk.
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# Invoke headers install with --no-builtin-rules to avoid circular
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# dependency in "make kselftest" case. In this case, second level
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# make inherits builtin-rules which will use the rule generate
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# Makefile.o and runs into
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# "Circular Makefile.o <- prepare dependency dropped."
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# and headers_install fails and test compile fails.
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#
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# O= KBUILD_OUTPUT cases don't run into this error, since main Makefile
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# invokes them as sub-makes and --no-builtin-rules is not necessary,
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# but doesn't cause any failures. Keep it simple and use the same
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# flags in both cases.
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# Local build cases: "make kselftest", "make -C" - headers are installed
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# in the default INSTALL_HDR_PATH usr/include.
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khdr:
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ifeq (1,$(DEFAULT_INSTALL_HDR_PATH))
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$(MAKE) --no-builtin-rules ARCH=$(ARCH) -C $(top_srcdir) headers_install
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else
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$(MAKE) --no-builtin-rules INSTALL_HDR_PATH=$$BUILD/usr \
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ARCH=$(ARCH) -C $(top_srcdir) headers_install
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endif
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all: khdr
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@ret=1; \
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for TARGET in $(TARGETS); do \
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BUILD_TARGET=$$BUILD/$$TARGET; \
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mkdir $$BUILD_TARGET -p; \
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$(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$TARGET \
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$(if $(FORCE_TARGETS),|| exit); \
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ret=$$((ret * $$?)); \
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done; exit $$ret;
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run_tests: all
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@for TARGET in $(TARGETS); do \
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BUILD_TARGET=$$BUILD/$$TARGET; \
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$(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$TARGET run_tests;\
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done;
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hotplug:
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@for TARGET in $(TARGETS_HOTPLUG); do \
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BUILD_TARGET=$$BUILD/$$TARGET; \
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$(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$TARGET;\
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done;
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run_hotplug: hotplug
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@for TARGET in $(TARGETS_HOTPLUG); do \
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BUILD_TARGET=$$BUILD/$$TARGET; \
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$(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$TARGET run_full_test;\
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done;
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clean_hotplug:
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@for TARGET in $(TARGETS_HOTPLUG); do \
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BUILD_TARGET=$$BUILD/$$TARGET; \
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$(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$TARGET clean;\
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done;
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run_pstore_crash:
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$(MAKE) -C pstore run_crash
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# Use $BUILD as the default install root. $BUILD points to the
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# right output location for the following cases:
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# 1. output_dir=kernel_src
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# 2. a separate output directory is specified using O= KBUILD_OUTPUT
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# 3. a separate output directory is specified using KBUILD_OUTPUT
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# Avoid conflict with INSTALL_PATH set by the main Makefile
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#
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KSFT_INSTALL_PATH ?= $(BUILD)/kselftest_install
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KSFT_INSTALL_PATH := $(abspath $(KSFT_INSTALL_PATH))
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# Avoid changing the rest of the logic here and lib.mk.
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INSTALL_PATH := $(KSFT_INSTALL_PATH)
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ALL_SCRIPT := $(INSTALL_PATH)/run_kselftest.sh
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install: all
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ifdef INSTALL_PATH
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@# Ask all targets to install their files
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mkdir -p $(INSTALL_PATH)/kselftest
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install -m 744 kselftest/module.sh $(INSTALL_PATH)/kselftest/
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install -m 744 kselftest/runner.sh $(INSTALL_PATH)/kselftest/
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install -m 744 kselftest/prefix.pl $(INSTALL_PATH)/kselftest/
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@ret=1; \
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for TARGET in $(TARGETS); do \
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BUILD_TARGET=$$BUILD/$$TARGET; \
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$(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$TARGET INSTALL_PATH=$(INSTALL_PATH)/$$TARGET install \
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$(if $(FORCE_TARGETS),|| exit); \
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ret=$$((ret * $$?)); \
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done; exit $$ret;
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@# Ask all targets to emit their test scripts
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echo "#!/bin/sh" > $(ALL_SCRIPT)
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echo "BASE_DIR=\$$(realpath \$$(dirname \$$0))" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT)
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echo "cd \$$BASE_DIR" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT)
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echo ". ./kselftest/runner.sh" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT)
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echo "ROOT=\$$PWD" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT)
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echo "if [ \"\$$1\" = \"--summary\" ]; then" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT)
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echo " logfile=\$$BASE_DIR/output.log" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT)
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echo " cat /dev/null > \$$logfile" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT)
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echo "fi" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT)
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@# While building run_kselftest.sh skip also non-existent TARGET dirs:
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@# they could be the result of a build failure and should NOT be
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@# included in the generated runlist.
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for TARGET in $(TARGETS); do \
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BUILD_TARGET=$$BUILD/$$TARGET; \
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[ ! -d $(INSTALL_PATH)/$$TARGET ] && echo "Skipping non-existent dir: $$TARGET" && continue; \
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echo "[ -w /dev/kmsg ] && echo \"kselftest: Running tests in $$TARGET\" >> /dev/kmsg" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT); \
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echo "cd $$TARGET" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT); \
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echo -n "run_many" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT); \
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echo -n "Emit Tests for $$TARGET\n"; \
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$(MAKE) -s --no-print-directory OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$TARGET emit_tests >> $(ALL_SCRIPT); \
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echo "" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT); \
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echo "cd \$$ROOT" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT); \
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done;
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chmod u+x $(ALL_SCRIPT)
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else
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$(error Error: set INSTALL_PATH to use install)
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endif
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FORMAT ?= .gz
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TAR_PATH = $(abspath ${INSTALL_PATH}/kselftest-packages/kselftest.tar${FORMAT})
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gen_tar: install
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@mkdir -p ${INSTALL_PATH}/kselftest-packages/
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@tar caf ${TAR_PATH} --exclude=kselftest-packages -C ${INSTALL_PATH} .
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@echo "Created ${TAR_PATH}"
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clean:
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@for TARGET in $(TARGETS); do \
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BUILD_TARGET=$$BUILD/$$TARGET; \
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$(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$TARGET clean;\
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done;
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.PHONY: khdr all run_tests hotplug run_hotplug clean_hotplug run_pstore_crash install clean gen_tar
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