linux/include/net/ip6_fib.h
Gustavo A. R. Silva 6e68f499e9 net: ip6_fib: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-02 11:16:28 -08:00

609 lines
14 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* Linux INET6 implementation
*
* Authors:
* Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
*/
#ifndef _IP6_FIB_H
#define _IP6_FIB_H
#include <linux/ipv6_route.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/flow.h>
#include <net/ip_fib.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>
#include <net/inetpeer.h>
#include <net/fib_notifier.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
#define FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ 256
#else
#define FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ 1
#endif
#define RT6_DEBUG 2
#if RT6_DEBUG >= 3
#define RT6_TRACE(x...) pr_debug(x)
#else
#define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
#endif
struct rt6_info;
struct fib6_info;
struct fib6_config {
u32 fc_table;
u32 fc_metric;
int fc_dst_len;
int fc_src_len;
int fc_ifindex;
u32 fc_flags;
u32 fc_protocol;
u16 fc_type; /* only 8 bits are used */
u16 fc_delete_all_nh : 1,
fc_ignore_dev_down:1,
__unused : 14;
u32 fc_nh_id;
struct in6_addr fc_dst;
struct in6_addr fc_src;
struct in6_addr fc_prefsrc;
struct in6_addr fc_gateway;
unsigned long fc_expires;
struct nlattr *fc_mx;
int fc_mx_len;
int fc_mp_len;
struct nlattr *fc_mp;
struct nl_info fc_nlinfo;
struct nlattr *fc_encap;
u16 fc_encap_type;
};
struct fib6_node {
struct fib6_node __rcu *parent;
struct fib6_node __rcu *left;
struct fib6_node __rcu *right;
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
struct fib6_node __rcu *subtree;
#endif
struct fib6_info __rcu *leaf;
__u16 fn_bit; /* bit key */
__u16 fn_flags;
int fn_sernum;
struct fib6_info __rcu *rr_ptr;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
struct fib6_gc_args {
int timeout;
int more;
};
#ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
#define FIB6_SUBTREE(fn) NULL
static inline bool fib6_routes_require_src(const struct net *net)
{
return false;
}
static inline void fib6_routes_require_src_inc(struct net *net) {}
static inline void fib6_routes_require_src_dec(struct net *net) {}
#else
static inline bool fib6_routes_require_src(const struct net *net)
{
return net->ipv6.fib6_routes_require_src > 0;
}
static inline void fib6_routes_require_src_inc(struct net *net)
{
net->ipv6.fib6_routes_require_src++;
}
static inline void fib6_routes_require_src_dec(struct net *net)
{
net->ipv6.fib6_routes_require_src--;
}
#define FIB6_SUBTREE(fn) (rcu_dereference_protected((fn)->subtree, 1))
#endif
/*
* routing information
*
*/
struct rt6key {
struct in6_addr addr;
int plen;
};
struct fib6_table;
struct rt6_exception_bucket {
struct hlist_head chain;
int depth;
};
struct rt6_exception {
struct hlist_node hlist;
struct rt6_info *rt6i;
unsigned long stamp;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
#define FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE_SHIFT 10
#define FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE (1 << FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE_SHIFT)
#define FIB6_MAX_DEPTH 5
struct fib6_nh {
struct fib_nh_common nh_common;
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
unsigned long last_probe;
#endif
struct rt6_info * __percpu *rt6i_pcpu;
struct rt6_exception_bucket __rcu *rt6i_exception_bucket;
};
struct fib6_info {
struct fib6_table *fib6_table;
struct fib6_info __rcu *fib6_next;
struct fib6_node __rcu *fib6_node;
/* Multipath routes:
* siblings is a list of fib6_info that have the the same metric/weight,
* destination, but not the same gateway. nsiblings is just a cache
* to speed up lookup.
*/
union {
struct list_head fib6_siblings;
struct list_head nh_list;
};
unsigned int fib6_nsiblings;
refcount_t fib6_ref;
unsigned long expires;
struct dst_metrics *fib6_metrics;
#define fib6_pmtu fib6_metrics->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1]
struct rt6key fib6_dst;
u32 fib6_flags;
struct rt6key fib6_src;
struct rt6key fib6_prefsrc;
u32 fib6_metric;
u8 fib6_protocol;
u8 fib6_type;
u8 should_flush:1,
dst_nocount:1,
dst_nopolicy:1,
dst_host:1,
fib6_destroying:1,
offload:1,
trap:1,
unused:1;
struct rcu_head rcu;
struct nexthop *nh;
struct fib6_nh fib6_nh[];
};
struct rt6_info {
struct dst_entry dst;
struct fib6_info __rcu *from;
struct rt6key rt6i_dst;
struct rt6key rt6i_src;
struct in6_addr rt6i_gateway;
struct inet6_dev *rt6i_idev;
u32 rt6i_flags;
struct list_head rt6i_uncached;
struct uncached_list *rt6i_uncached_list;
/* more non-fragment space at head required */
unsigned short rt6i_nfheader_len;
};
struct fib6_result {
struct fib6_nh *nh;
struct fib6_info *f6i;
u32 fib6_flags;
u8 fib6_type;
struct rt6_info *rt6;
};
#define for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) \
for (rt = rcu_dereference((fn)->leaf); rt; \
rt = rcu_dereference(rt->fib6_next))
#define for_each_fib6_walker_rt(w) \
for (rt = (w)->leaf; rt; \
rt = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->fib6_next, 1))
static inline struct inet6_dev *ip6_dst_idev(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
return ((struct rt6_info *)dst)->rt6i_idev;
}
static inline bool fib6_requires_src(const struct fib6_info *rt)
{
return rt->fib6_src.plen > 0;
}
static inline void fib6_clean_expires(struct fib6_info *f6i)
{
f6i->fib6_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
f6i->expires = 0;
}
static inline void fib6_set_expires(struct fib6_info *f6i,
unsigned long expires)
{
f6i->expires = expires;
f6i->fib6_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
}
static inline bool fib6_check_expired(const struct fib6_info *f6i)
{
if (f6i->fib6_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
return time_after(jiffies, f6i->expires);
return false;
}
/* Function to safely get fn->sernum for passed in rt
* and store result in passed in cookie.
* Return true if we can get cookie safely
* Return false if not
*/
static inline bool fib6_get_cookie_safe(const struct fib6_info *f6i,
u32 *cookie)
{
struct fib6_node *fn;
bool status = false;
fn = rcu_dereference(f6i->fib6_node);
if (fn) {
*cookie = fn->fn_sernum;
/* pairs with smp_wmb() in fib6_update_sernum_upto_root() */
smp_rmb();
status = true;
}
return status;
}
static inline u32 rt6_get_cookie(const struct rt6_info *rt)
{
struct fib6_info *from;
u32 cookie = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
if (from)
fib6_get_cookie_safe(from, &cookie);
rcu_read_unlock();
return cookie;
}
static inline void ip6_rt_put(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
/* dst_release() accepts a NULL parameter.
* We rely on dst being first structure in struct rt6_info
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct rt6_info, dst) != 0);
dst_release(&rt->dst);
}
struct fib6_info *fib6_info_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags, bool with_fib6_nh);
void fib6_info_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head);
static inline void fib6_info_hold(struct fib6_info *f6i)
{
refcount_inc(&f6i->fib6_ref);
}
static inline bool fib6_info_hold_safe(struct fib6_info *f6i)
{
return refcount_inc_not_zero(&f6i->fib6_ref);
}
static inline void fib6_info_release(struct fib6_info *f6i)
{
if (f6i && refcount_dec_and_test(&f6i->fib6_ref))
call_rcu(&f6i->rcu, fib6_info_destroy_rcu);
}
static inline void fib6_info_hw_flags_set(struct fib6_info *f6i, bool offload,
bool trap)
{
f6i->offload = offload;
f6i->trap = trap;
}
enum fib6_walk_state {
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
FWS_S,
#endif
FWS_L,
FWS_R,
FWS_C,
FWS_U
};
struct fib6_walker {
struct list_head lh;
struct fib6_node *root, *node;
struct fib6_info *leaf;
enum fib6_walk_state state;
unsigned int skip;
unsigned int count;
unsigned int skip_in_node;
int (*func)(struct fib6_walker *);
void *args;
};
struct rt6_statistics {
__u32 fib_nodes; /* all fib6 nodes */
__u32 fib_route_nodes; /* intermediate nodes */
__u32 fib_rt_entries; /* rt entries in fib table */
__u32 fib_rt_cache; /* cached rt entries in exception table */
__u32 fib_discarded_routes; /* total number of routes delete */
/* The following stats are not protected by any lock */
atomic_t fib_rt_alloc; /* total number of routes alloced */
atomic_t fib_rt_uncache; /* rt entries in uncached list */
};
#define RTN_TL_ROOT 0x0001
#define RTN_ROOT 0x0002 /* tree root node */
#define RTN_RTINFO 0x0004 /* node with valid routing info */
/*
* priority levels (or metrics)
*
*/
struct fib6_table {
struct hlist_node tb6_hlist;
u32 tb6_id;
spinlock_t tb6_lock;
struct fib6_node tb6_root;
struct inet_peer_base tb6_peers;
unsigned int flags;
unsigned int fib_seq;
#define RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER BIT(0)
};
#define RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC RT_TABLE_UNSPEC
#define RT6_TABLE_MAIN RT_TABLE_MAIN
#define RT6_TABLE_DFLT RT6_TABLE_MAIN
#define RT6_TABLE_INFO RT6_TABLE_MAIN
#define RT6_TABLE_PREFIX RT6_TABLE_MAIN
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
#define FIB6_TABLE_MIN 1
#define FIB6_TABLE_MAX RT_TABLE_MAX
#define RT6_TABLE_LOCAL RT_TABLE_LOCAL
#else
#define FIB6_TABLE_MIN RT_TABLE_MAIN
#define FIB6_TABLE_MAX FIB6_TABLE_MIN
#define RT6_TABLE_LOCAL RT6_TABLE_MAIN
#endif
typedef struct rt6_info *(*pol_lookup_t)(struct net *,
struct fib6_table *,
struct flowi6 *,
const struct sk_buff *, int);
struct fib6_entry_notifier_info {
struct fib_notifier_info info; /* must be first */
struct fib6_info *rt;
unsigned int nsiblings;
};
/*
* exported functions
*/
struct fib6_table *fib6_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id);
struct fib6_table *fib6_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id);
struct dst_entry *fib6_rule_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
int flags, pol_lookup_t lookup);
/* called with rcu lock held; can return error pointer
* caller needs to select path
*/
int fib6_lookup(struct net *net, int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6,
struct fib6_result *res, int flags);
/* called with rcu lock held; caller needs to select path */
int fib6_table_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6, struct fib6_result *res,
int strict);
void fib6_select_path(const struct net *net, struct fib6_result *res,
struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif, bool have_oif_match,
const struct sk_buff *skb, int strict);
struct fib6_node *fib6_node_lookup(struct fib6_node *root,
const struct in6_addr *daddr,
const struct in6_addr *saddr);
struct fib6_node *fib6_locate(struct fib6_node *root,
const struct in6_addr *daddr, int dst_len,
const struct in6_addr *saddr, int src_len,
bool exact_match);
void fib6_clean_all(struct net *net, int (*func)(struct fib6_info *, void *arg),
void *arg);
void fib6_clean_all_skip_notify(struct net *net,
int (*func)(struct fib6_info *, void *arg),
void *arg);
int fib6_add(struct fib6_node *root, struct fib6_info *rt,
struct nl_info *info, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
int fib6_del(struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info);
static inline
void rt6_get_prefsrc(const struct rt6_info *rt, struct in6_addr *addr)
{
const struct fib6_info *from;
rcu_read_lock();
from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
if (from) {
*addr = from->fib6_prefsrc.addr;
} else {
struct in6_addr in6_zero = {};
*addr = in6_zero;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
int fib6_nh_init(struct net *net, struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh,
struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
void fib6_nh_release(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh);
int call_fib6_entry_notifiers(struct net *net,
enum fib_event_type event_type,
struct fib6_info *rt,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
int call_fib6_multipath_entry_notifiers(struct net *net,
enum fib_event_type event_type,
struct fib6_info *rt,
unsigned int nsiblings,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
int call_fib6_entry_notifiers_replace(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt);
void fib6_rt_update(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt,
struct nl_info *info);
void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
unsigned int flags);
void fib6_run_gc(unsigned long expires, struct net *net, bool force);
void fib6_gc_cleanup(void);
int fib6_init(void);
struct ipv6_route_iter {
struct seq_net_private p;
struct fib6_walker w;
loff_t skip;
struct fib6_table *tbl;
int sernum;
};
extern const struct seq_operations ipv6_route_seq_ops;
int call_fib6_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
enum fib_event_type event_type,
struct fib_notifier_info *info);
int call_fib6_notifiers(struct net *net, enum fib_event_type event_type,
struct fib_notifier_info *info);
int __net_init fib6_notifier_init(struct net *net);
void __net_exit fib6_notifier_exit(struct net *net);
unsigned int fib6_tables_seq_read(struct net *net);
int fib6_tables_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
void fib6_update_sernum(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt);
void fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt);
void fib6_update_sernum_stub(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *f6i);
void fib6_metric_set(struct fib6_info *f6i, int metric, u32 val);
static inline bool fib6_metric_locked(struct fib6_info *f6i, int metric)
{
return !!(f6i->fib6_metrics->metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] & (1 << metric));
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
static inline bool fib6_has_custom_rules(const struct net *net)
{
return net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules;
}
int fib6_rules_init(void);
void fib6_rules_cleanup(void);
bool fib6_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule);
int fib6_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
unsigned int fib6_rules_seq_read(struct net *net);
static inline bool fib6_rules_early_flow_dissect(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct flowi6 *fl6,
struct flow_keys *flkeys)
{
unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
if (!net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect)
return false;
skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, flkeys, flag);
fl6->fl6_sport = flkeys->ports.src;
fl6->fl6_dport = flkeys->ports.dst;
fl6->flowi6_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
return true;
}
#else
static inline bool fib6_has_custom_rules(const struct net *net)
{
return false;
}
static inline int fib6_rules_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void fib6_rules_cleanup(void)
{
return ;
}
static inline bool fib6_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule)
{
return true;
}
static inline int fib6_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
return 0;
}
static inline unsigned int fib6_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
{
return 0;
}
static inline bool fib6_rules_early_flow_dissect(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct flowi6 *fl6,
struct flow_keys *flkeys)
{
return false;
}
#endif
#endif