linux/arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c
Peter Collingbourne b90e483938 arm64: pac: Optimize kernel entry/exit key installation code paths
The kernel does not use any keys besides IA so we don't need to
install IB/DA/DB/GA on kernel exit if we arrange to install them
on task switch instead, which we can expect to happen an order of
magnitude less often.

Furthermore we can avoid installing the user IA in the case where the
user task has IA disabled and just leave the kernel IA installed. This
also lets us avoid needing to install IA on kernel entry.

On an Apple M1 under a hypervisor, the overhead of kernel entry/exit
has been measured to be reduced by 15.6ns in the case where IA is
enabled, and 31.9ns in the case where IA is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ieddf6b580d23c9e0bed45a822dabe72d2ffc9a8e
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2d653d055f38f779937f2b92f8ddd5cf9e4af4f4.1616123271.git.pcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-04-13 17:31:44 +01:00

153 lines
4.1 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/daifflags.h>
#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
#include <asm/exec.h>
#include <asm/mte.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
#include <asm/suspend.h>
/*
* This is allocated by cpu_suspend_init(), and used to store a pointer to
* the 'struct sleep_stack_data' the contains a particular CPUs state.
*/
unsigned long *sleep_save_stash;
/*
* This hook is provided so that cpu_suspend code can restore HW
* breakpoints as early as possible in the resume path, before reenabling
* debug exceptions. Code cannot be run from a CPU PM notifier since by the
* time the notifier runs debug exceptions might have been enabled already,
* with HW breakpoints registers content still in an unknown state.
*/
static int (*hw_breakpoint_restore)(unsigned int);
void __init cpu_suspend_set_dbg_restorer(int (*hw_bp_restore)(unsigned int))
{
/* Prevent multiple restore hook initializations */
if (WARN_ON(hw_breakpoint_restore))
return;
hw_breakpoint_restore = hw_bp_restore;
}
void notrace __cpu_suspend_exit(void)
{
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
/*
* We are resuming from reset with the idmap active in TTBR0_EL1.
* We must uninstall the idmap and restore the expected MMU
* state before we can possibly return to userspace.
*/
cpu_uninstall_idmap();
/* Restore CnP bit in TTBR1_EL1 */
if (system_supports_cnp())
cpu_replace_ttbr1(lm_alias(swapper_pg_dir));
/*
* PSTATE was not saved over suspend/resume, re-enable any detected
* features that might not have been set correctly.
*/
__uaccess_enable_hw_pan();
/*
* Restore HW breakpoint registers to sane values
* before debug exceptions are possibly reenabled
* by cpu_suspend()s local_daif_restore() call.
*/
if (hw_breakpoint_restore)
hw_breakpoint_restore(cpu);
/*
* On resume, firmware implementing dynamic mitigation will
* have turned the mitigation on. If the user has forcefully
* disabled it, make sure their wishes are obeyed.
*/
spectre_v4_enable_mitigation(NULL);
/* Restore additional feature-specific configuration */
mte_suspend_exit();
ptrauth_suspend_exit();
}
/*
* cpu_suspend
*
* arg: argument to pass to the finisher function
* fn: finisher function pointer
*
*/
int cpu_suspend(unsigned long arg, int (*fn)(unsigned long))
{
int ret = 0;
unsigned long flags;
struct sleep_stack_data state;
/* Report any MTE async fault before going to suspend */
mte_suspend_enter();
/*
* From this point debug exceptions are disabled to prevent
* updates to mdscr register (saved and restored along with
* general purpose registers) from kernel debuggers.
*/
flags = local_daif_save();
/*
* Function graph tracer state gets incosistent when the kernel
* calls functions that never return (aka suspend finishers) hence
* disable graph tracing during their execution.
*/
pause_graph_tracing();
if (__cpu_suspend_enter(&state)) {
/* Call the suspend finisher */
ret = fn(arg);
/*
* Never gets here, unless the suspend finisher fails.
* Successful cpu_suspend() should return from cpu_resume(),
* returning through this code path is considered an error
* If the return value is set to 0 force ret = -EOPNOTSUPP
* to make sure a proper error condition is propagated
*/
if (!ret)
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
} else {
RCU_NONIDLE(__cpu_suspend_exit());
}
unpause_graph_tracing();
/*
* Restore pstate flags. OS lock and mdscr have been already
* restored, so from this point onwards, debugging is fully
* renabled if it was enabled when core started shutdown.
*/
local_daif_restore(flags);
return ret;
}
static int __init cpu_suspend_init(void)
{
/* ctx_ptr is an array of physical addresses */
sleep_save_stash = kcalloc(mpidr_hash_size(), sizeof(*sleep_save_stash),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (WARN_ON(!sleep_save_stash))
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
early_initcall(cpu_suspend_init);