linux/fs/btrfs
Filipe Manana 46b2f4590a Btrfs: fix send failure when root has deleted files still open
The more common use case of send involves creating a RO snapshot and then
use it for a send operation. In this case it's not possible to have inodes
in the snapshot that have a link count of zero (inode with an orphan item)
since during snapshot creation we do the orphan cleanup. However, other
less common use cases for send can end up seeing inodes with a link count
of zero and in this case the send operation fails with a ENOENT error
because any attempt to generate a path for the inode, with the purpose
of creating it or updating it at the receiver, fails since there are no
inode reference items. One use case it to use a regular subvolume for
a send operation after turning it to RO mode or turning a RW snapshot
into RO mode and then using it for a send operation. In both cases, if a
file gets all its hard links deleted while there is an open file
descriptor before turning the subvolume/snapshot into RO mode, the send
operation will encounter an inode with a link count of zero and then
fail with errno ENOENT.

Example using a full send with a subvolume:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  $ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1
  $ touch /mnt/sv1/foo
  $ touch /mnt/sv1/bar

  # keep an open file descriptor on file bar
  $ exec 73</mnt/sv1/bar
  $ unlink /mnt/sv1/bar

  # Turn the subvolume to RO mode and use it for a full send, while
  # holding the open file descriptor.
  $ btrfs property set /mnt/sv1 ro true

  $ btrfs send -f /tmp/full.send /mnt/sv1
  At subvol /mnt/sv1
  ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory

Example using an incremental send with snapshots:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  $ btrfs subvolume create /mnt/sv1
  $ touch /mnt/sv1/foo
  $ touch /mnt/sv1/bar

  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap1

  $ echo "hello world" >> /mnt/sv1/bar

  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sv1 /mnt/snap2

  # Turn the second snapshot to RW mode and delete file foo while
  # holding an open file descriptor on it.
  $ btrfs property set /mnt/snap2 ro false
  $ exec 73</mnt/snap2/foo
  $ unlink /mnt/snap2/foo

  # Set the second snapshot back to RO mode and do an incremental send.
  $ btrfs property set /mnt/snap2 ro true

  $ btrfs send -f /tmp/inc.send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2
  At subvol /mnt/snap2
  ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory

So fix this by ignoring inodes with a link count of zero if we are either
doing a full send or if they do not exist in the parent snapshot (they
are new in the send snapshot), and unlink all paths found in the parent
snapshot when doing an incremental send (and ignoring all other inode
items, such as xattrs and extents).

A test case for fstests follows soon.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reported-by: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:59 +02:00
..
tests btrfs: qgroup: Drop fs_info parameter from btrfs_qgroup_account_extent 2018-08-06 13:12:52 +02:00
acl.c btrfs: remove unnecessary curly braces in btrfs_get_acl 2018-08-06 13:12:41 +02:00
async-thread.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
async-thread.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
backref.c btrfs: return EUCLEAN if extent_inline_ref type is invalid 2018-08-06 13:12:40 +02:00
backref.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
btrfs_inode.h btrfs: use timespec64 for i_otime 2018-08-06 13:12:39 +02:00
check-integrity.c btrfs: open-code bio_set_op_attrs 2018-08-06 13:12:44 +02:00
check-integrity.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
compression.c btrfs: drop extent_io_ops::merge_bio_hook callback 2018-08-06 13:12:56 +02:00
compression.h btrfs: compression: Add linux/sizes.h for compression.h 2018-05-29 18:13:00 +02:00
ctree.c btrfs: Remove V0 extent support 2018-08-06 13:12:41 +02:00
ctree.h btrfs: constify strings passed to assertion helper 2018-08-06 13:12:59 +02:00
dedupe.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
delayed-inode.c btrfs: simplify pointer chasing of local fs_info variables 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
delayed-inode.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
delayed-ref.c btrfs: Streamline memory allocation failure handling in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref 2018-08-06 13:12:39 +02:00
delayed-ref.h btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref 2018-08-06 13:12:34 +02:00
dev-replace.c btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev 2018-08-06 13:12:57 +02:00
dev-replace.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
dir-item.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
disk-io.c btrfs: merge free_fs_root helpers 2018-08-06 13:12:59 +02:00
disk-io.h btrfs: unify end_io callbacks of async_submit_bio 2018-08-06 13:12:55 +02:00
export.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
export.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
extent_io.c btrfs: drop extent_io_ops::set_range_writeback callback 2018-08-06 13:12:56 +02:00
extent_io.h btrfs: drop extent_io_ops::set_range_writeback callback 2018-08-06 13:12:56 +02:00
extent_map.c btrfs: use fs_info for btrfs_handle_em_exist tracepoint 2018-05-28 18:07:17 +02:00
extent_map.h btrfs: use fs_info for btrfs_handle_em_exist tracepoint 2018-05-28 18:07:17 +02:00
extent-tree.c btrfs: don't leak ret from do_chunk_alloc 2018-08-06 13:12:59 +02:00
file-item.c btrfs: simplify pointer chasing of local fs_info variables 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
file.c btrfs: prune unused includes 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
free-space-cache.c btrfs: use copy_page for copying pages instead of memcpy 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
free-space-cache.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
free-space-tree.c btrfs: Remove fs_info argument from populate_free_space_tree 2018-05-28 18:07:36 +02:00
free-space-tree.h btrfs: Remove fs_info argument from add_to_free_space_tree 2018-05-28 18:07:36 +02:00
inode-item.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
inode-map.c btrfs: prune unused includes 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
inode-map.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
inode.c Btrfs: fix btrfs_write_inode vs delayed iput deadlock 2018-08-06 13:12:58 +02:00
ioctl.c btrfs: allow defrag on a file opened read-only that has rw permissions 2018-08-06 13:12:58 +02:00
Kconfig btrfs: add SPDX header to Kconfig 2018-04-12 16:29:55 +02:00
locking.c btrfs: replace waitqueue_actvie with cond_wake_up 2018-05-28 18:23:09 +02:00
locking.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
lzo.c btrfs: lzo: Harden inline lzo compressed extent decompression 2018-05-30 16:46:43 +02:00
Makefile btrfs: Remove custom crc32c init code 2018-03-26 15:09:39 +02:00
math.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
ordered-data.c btrfs: prune unused includes 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
ordered-data.h btrfs: remove remaing full_sync logic from btrfs_sync_file 2018-08-06 13:12:31 +02:00
orphan.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
print-tree.c btrfs: annotate unlikely branches after V0 extent type removal 2018-08-06 13:12:41 +02:00
print-tree.h btrfs: print-tree: debugging output enhancement 2018-04-20 19:18:16 +02:00
props.c btrfs: property: Set incompat flag if lzo/zstd compression is set 2018-05-17 14:18:25 +02:00
props.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
qgroup.c btrfs: qgroup: Drop fs_info parameter from qgroup_rescan_leaf 2018-08-06 13:12:53 +02:00
qgroup.h btrfs: qgroup: Drop fs_info parameter from btrfs_qgroup_inherit 2018-08-06 13:12:53 +02:00
raid56.c btrfs: raid56: catch errors from full_stripe_write 2018-08-06 13:12:45 +02:00
raid56.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
rcu-string.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
reada.c btrfs: prune unused includes 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
ref-verify.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
ref-verify.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
relocation.c btrfs: qgroup: Drop root parameter from btrfs_qgroup_trace_subtree 2018-08-06 13:12:52 +02:00
root-tree.c vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64 2018-06-05 16:57:31 -07:00
scrub.c btrfs: scrub: cleanup the remaining nodatasum fixup code 2018-08-06 13:12:53 +02:00
send.c Btrfs: fix send failure when root has deleted files still open 2018-08-06 13:12:59 +02:00
send.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
struct-funcs.c btrfs: prune unused includes 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
super.c Btrfs: fix btrfs_write_inode vs delayed iput deadlock 2018-08-06 13:12:58 +02:00
sysfs.c btrfs: prune unused includes 2018-08-06 13:12:43 +02:00
sysfs.h btrfs: sysfs: Use enum/define value for feature array definitions 2018-05-28 18:23:39 +02:00
transaction.c btrfs: qgroup: Drop fs_info parameter from btrfs_qgroup_inherit 2018-08-06 13:12:53 +02:00
transaction.h btrfs: replace get_seconds with new 64bit time API 2018-08-06 13:12:29 +02:00
tree-checker.c btrfs: tree-checker: Detect invalid and empty essential trees 2018-08-06 13:12:42 +02:00
tree-checker.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
tree-defrag.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
tree-log.c Btrfs: fix mount failure after fsync due to hard link recreation 2018-08-06 13:12:59 +02:00
tree-log.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
ulist.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
ulist.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
uuid-tree.c btrfs: Remove fs_info argument from btrfs_uuid_tree_rem 2018-05-30 16:46:53 +02:00
volumes.c btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc 2018-08-06 13:12:58 +02:00
volumes.h btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc 2018-08-06 13:12:58 +02:00
xattr.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
xattr.h btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers 2018-04-12 16:29:46 +02:00
zlib.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
zstd.c btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources 2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00