linux/kernel/bpf/helpers.c

/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 */
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/uidgid.h>

/* If kernel subsystem is allowing eBPF programs to call this function,
 * inside its own verifier_ops->get_func_proto() callback it should return
 * bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto, so that verifier can properly check the arguments
 *
 * Different map implementations will rely on rcu in map methods
 * lookup/update/delete, therefore eBPF programs must run under rcu lock
 * if program is allowed to access maps, so check rcu_read_lock_held in
 * all three functions.
 */
static u64 bpf_map_lookup_elem(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
	/* verifier checked that R1 contains a valid pointer to bpf_map
	 * and R2 points to a program stack and map->key_size bytes were
	 * initialized
	 */
	struct bpf_map *map = (struct bpf_map *) (unsigned long) r1;
	void *key = (void *) (unsigned long) r2;
	void *value;

	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());

	value = map->ops->map_lookup_elem(map, key);

	/* lookup() returns either pointer to element value or NULL
	 * which is the meaning of PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL type
	 */
	return (unsigned long) value;
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_map_lookup_elem,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
};

static u64 bpf_map_update_elem(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
	struct bpf_map *map = (struct bpf_map *) (unsigned long) r1;
	void *key = (void *) (unsigned long) r2;
	void *value = (void *) (unsigned long) r3;

	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());

	return map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, r4);
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_update_elem_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_map_update_elem,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
	.arg3_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,
	.arg4_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
};

static u64 bpf_map_delete_elem(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
	struct bpf_map *map = (struct bpf_map *) (unsigned long) r1;
	void *key = (void *) (unsigned long) r2;

	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());

	return map->ops->map_delete_elem(map, key);
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_delete_elem_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_map_delete_elem,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
};

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_user_rnd_u32,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
};

static u64 bpf_get_smp_processor_id(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
	return smp_processor_id();
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_get_smp_processor_id,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
};

static u64 bpf_ktime_get_ns(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
	/* NMI safe access to clock monotonic */
	return ktime_get_mono_fast_ns();
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_ktime_get_ns,
	.gpl_only	= true,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
};

static u64 bpf_get_current_pid_tgid(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
	struct task_struct *task = current;

	if (!task)
		return -EINVAL;

	return (u64) task->tgid << 32 | task->pid;
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pid_tgid_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_get_current_pid_tgid,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
};

static u64 bpf_get_current_uid_gid(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
	struct task_struct *task = current;
	kuid_t uid;
	kgid_t gid;

	if (!task)
		return -EINVAL;

	current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid);
	return (u64) from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid) << 32 |
		from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid);
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_uid_gid_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_get_current_uid_gid,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
};

static u64 bpf_get_current_comm(u64 r1, u64 size, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
{
	struct task_struct *task = current;
	char *buf = (char *) (long) r1;

	if (unlikely(!task))
		goto err_clear;

	strncpy(buf, task->comm, size);

	/* Verifier guarantees that size > 0. For task->comm exceeding
	 * size, guarantee that buf is %NUL-terminated. Unconditionally
	 * done here to save the size test.
	 */
	buf[size - 1] = 0;
	return 0;
err_clear:
	memset(buf, 0, size);
	return -EINVAL;
}

const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_comm_proto = {
	.func		= bpf_get_current_comm,
	.gpl_only	= false,
	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_RAW_STACK,
	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_STACK_SIZE,
};