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3efaf0faba
linux/mm
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Wu Fengguang 3efaf0faba writeback: skip balance_dirty_pages() for in-memory fs 
This avoids unnecessary checks and dirty throttling on tmpfs/ramfs.

Notes about the tmpfs/ramfs behavior changes:

As for 2.6.36 and older kernels, the tmpfs writes will sleep inside
balance_dirty_pages() as long as we are over the (dirty+background)/2
global throttle threshold.  This is because both the dirty pages and
threshold will be 0 for tmpfs/ramfs. Hence this test will always
evaluate to TRUE:

                dirty_exceeded =
                        (bdi_nr_reclaimable + bdi_nr_writeback >= bdi_thresh)
                        || (nr_reclaimable + nr_writeback >= dirty_thresh);

For 2.6.37, someone complained that the current logic does not allow the
users to set vm.dirty_ratio=0.  So commit 4cbec4c8b9 changed the test to

                dirty_exceeded =
                        (bdi_nr_reclaimable + bdi_nr_writeback > bdi_thresh)
                        || (nr_reclaimable + nr_writeback > dirty_thresh);

So 2.6.37 will behave differently for tmpfs/ramfs: it will never get
throttled unless the global dirty threshold is exceeded (which is very
unlikely to happen; once happen, will block many tasks).

I'd say that the 2.6.36 behavior is very bad for tmpfs/ramfs. It means
for a busy writing server, tmpfs write()s may get livelocked! The
"inadvertent" throttling can hardly bring help to any workload because
of its "either no throttling, or get throttled to death" property.

So based on 2.6.37, this patch won't bring more noticeable changes.

CC: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2011-06-08 08:25:22 +08:00
..
backing-dev.c writeback: split inode_wb_list_lock into bdi_writeback.list_lock 2011-06-08 08:25:21 +08:00
bootmem.c crash_dump: export is_kdump_kernel to modules, consolidate elfcorehdr_addr, setup_elfcorehdr and saved_max_pfn 2011-03-23 19:47:19 -07:00
bounce.c bounce: call flush_dcache_page() after bounce_copy_vec() 2010-09-09 18:57:25 -07:00
cleancache.c mm: cleancache core ops functions and config 2011-05-26 10:01:36 -06:00
compaction.c mm: compaction: minimise the time IRQs are disabled while isolating pages for migration 2011-03-22 17:44:05 -07:00
debug-pagealloc.c generic debug pagealloc 2009-04-01 08:59:13 -07:00
dmapool.c mm/dmapool.c: use TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE in dma_pool_alloc() 2011-01-13 17:32:48 -08:00
fadvise.c readahead: introduce FMODE_RANDOM for POSIX_FADV_RANDOM 2010-03-06 11:26:25 -08:00
failslab.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
filemap_xip.c mm: Convert i_mmap_lock to a mutex 2011-05-25 08:39:18 -07:00
filemap.c writeback: split inode_wb_list_lock into bdi_writeback.list_lock 2011-06-08 08:25:21 +08:00
fremap.c mm: don't access vm_flags as 'int' 2011-05-26 09:20:31 -07:00
highmem.c mm,x86: fix kmap_atomic_push vs ioremap_32.c 2010-10-27 18:03:05 -07:00
huge_memory.c mm: thp: optimize memcg charge in khugepaged 2011-05-25 08:39:21 -07:00
hugetlb.c mm: fix ENOSPC returned by handle_mm_fault() 2011-06-06 18:00:27 +09:00
hwpoison-inject.c Fix common misspellings 2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
init-mm.c mm: convert mm->cpu_vm_cpumask into cpumask_var_t 2011-05-25 08:39:21 -07:00
internal.h mm: nommu: sort mm->mmap list properly 2011-05-25 08:39:05 -07:00
Kconfig mm: cleancache core ops functions and config 2011-05-26 10:01:36 -06:00
Kconfig.debug mm: debug-pagealloc: fix kconfig dependency warning 2011-03-22 17:44:02 -07:00
kmemcheck.c kmemcheck: Fix build errors due to missing slab.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
kmemleak-test.c kmemleak: remove memset by using kzalloc 2011-01-27 18:31:51 +00:00
kmemleak.c kmemleak: Do not return a pointer to an object that kmemleak did not get 2011-05-19 17:35:28 +01:00
ksm.c oom: replace PF_OOM_ORIGIN with toggling oom_score_adj 2011-05-25 08:39:10 -07:00
maccess.c maccess,probe_kernel: Make write/read src const void * 2011-05-25 19:56:23 -04:00
madvise.c thp: khugepaged: make khugepaged aware about madvise 2011-01-13 17:32:47 -08:00
Makefile mm: cleancache core ops functions and config 2011-05-26 10:01:36 -06:00
memblock.c mm/memblock: properly handle overlaps and fix error path 2011-03-22 17:44:09 -07:00
memcontrol.c memcg: add the pagefault count into memcg stats 2011-05-26 17:12:36 -07:00
memory_hotplug.c mm: remove dependency on CONFIG_FLATMEM from online_page() 2011-05-25 08:39:28 -07:00
memory-failure.c vmscan: change shrinker API by passing shrink_control struct 2011-05-25 08:39:26 -07:00
memory.c memcg: add the pagefault count into memcg stats 2011-05-26 17:12:36 -07:00
mempolicy.c mm: proc: move show_numa_map() to fs/proc/task_mmu.c 2011-05-25 08:39:34 -07:00
mempool.c mm: remove broken 'kzalloc' mempool 2009-09-22 07:17:35 -07:00
migrate.c mm: use refcounts for page_lock_anon_vma() 2011-05-25 08:39:19 -07:00
mincore.c thp: mincore transparent hugepage support 2011-01-13 17:32:44 -08:00
mlock.c mm: don't access vm_flags as 'int' 2011-05-26 09:20:31 -07:00
mm_init.c
mmap.c mm: don't access vm_flags as 'int' 2011-05-26 09:20:31 -07:00
mmu_context.c exit: fix oops in sync_mm_rss 2010-03-24 16:31:21 -07:00
mmu_notifier.c thp: mmu_notifier_test_young 2011-01-13 17:32:46 -08:00
mmzone.c mm: page allocator: adjust the per-cpu counter threshold when memory is low 2011-01-13 17:32:31 -08:00
mprotect.c thp: mprotect: transparent huge page support 2011-01-13 17:32:44 -08:00
mremap.c mm: Convert i_mmap_lock to a mutex 2011-05-25 08:39:18 -07:00
msync.c sanitize vfs_fsync calling conventions 2010-05-21 18:31:21 -04:00
nobootmem.c memblock/nobootmem: remove unneeded code from alloc_bootmem_node_high() 2011-05-25 08:39:31 -07:00
nommu.c nommu: add page alignment to mmap 2011-05-25 08:39:38 -07:00
oom_kill.c oom: replace PF_OOM_ORIGIN with toggling oom_score_adj 2011-05-25 08:39:10 -07:00
page_alloc.c Revert "mm: fail GFP_DMA allocations when ZONE_DMA is not configured" 2011-06-02 06:11:24 +09:00
page_cgroup.c memcg: move page-freeing code out of lock 2011-05-26 17:12:35 -07:00
page_io.c block: kill off REQ_UNPLUG 2011-03-10 08:52:27 +01:00
page_isolation.c mm: page_isolation: codeclean fix comment and rm unneeded val init 2010-10-26 16:52:11 -07:00
page-writeback.c writeback: skip balance_dirty_pages() for in-memory fs 2011-06-08 08:25:22 +08:00
pagewalk.c pagewalk: only split huge pages when necessary 2011-03-22 17:44:04 -07:00
percpu-km.c percpu: clear memory allocated with the km allocator 2010-10-02 10:28:42 +03:00
percpu-vm.c mm: remove gfp mask from pcpu_get_vm_areas 2011-01-13 17:32:34 -08:00
percpu.c Merge branch 'for-2.6.40' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu 2011-05-24 11:53:42 -07:00
pgtable-generic.c mm/pgtable-generic.c: fix CONFIG_SWAP=n build 2011-01-26 10:49:58 +10:00
prio_tree.c sanitize <linux/prefetch.h> usage 2011-05-20 12:50:29 -07:00
quicklist.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
readahead.c readahead: readahead page allocations are OK to fail 2011-05-25 08:39:25 -07:00
rmap.c writeback: split inode_wb_list_lock into bdi_writeback.list_lock 2011-06-08 08:25:21 +08:00
shmem.c tmpfs: fix race between truncate and writepage 2011-05-28 16:09:26 -07:00
slab.c sanitize <linux/prefetch.h> usage 2011-05-20 12:50:29 -07:00
slob.c mm: Remove support for kmem_cache_name() 2011-01-23 21:00:05 +02:00
slub.c slub: remove no-longer used 'unlock_out' label 2011-05-25 18:06:54 -07:00
sparse-vmemmap.c tree-wide: fix comment/printk typos 2010-11-01 15:38:34 -04:00
sparse.c Fix common misspellings 2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
swap_state.c block: remove per-queue plugging 2011-03-10 08:52:07 +01:00
swap.c mm: batch activate_page() to reduce lock contention 2011-05-25 08:39:37 -07:00
swapfile.c oom: replace PF_OOM_ORIGIN with toggling oom_score_adj 2011-05-25 08:39:10 -07:00
thrash.c mm: pass mm to grab_swap_token 2009-06-23 12:50:05 -07:00
truncate.c mm/fs: add hooks to support cleancache 2011-05-26 10:01:43 -06:00
util.c mm: nommu: sort mm->mmap list properly 2011-05-25 08:39:05 -07:00
vmalloc.c Merge branch 'upstream/tidy-xen-mmu-2.6.39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen 2011-05-26 19:01:15 -07:00
vmscan.c memcg: rename mem_cgroup_zone_nr_pages() to mem_cgroup_zone_nr_lru_pages() 2011-05-26 17:12:35 -07:00
vmstat.c mm, mem-hotplug: update pcp->stat_threshold when memory hotplug occur 2011-05-25 08:39:09 -07:00