linux/arch
Pawan Gupta ada431c6c3 x86/bugs: Use code segment selector for VERW operand
commit e4d2102018 upstream.

Robert Gill reported below #GP in 32-bit mode when dosemu software was
executing vm86() system call:

  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  CPU: 4 PID: 4610 Comm: dosemu.bin Not tainted 6.6.21-gentoo-x86 #1
  Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge 1950/0H723K, BIOS 2.7.0 10/30/2010
  EIP: restore_all_switch_stack+0xbe/0xcf
  EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
  ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: ff8affdc
  DS: 0000 ES: 0000 FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010046
  CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00c2101c CR3: 04b6d000 CR4: 000406d0
  Call Trace:
   show_regs+0x70/0x78
   die_addr+0x29/0x70
   exc_general_protection+0x13c/0x348
   exc_bounds+0x98/0x98
   handle_exception+0x14d/0x14d
   exc_bounds+0x98/0x98
   restore_all_switch_stack+0xbe/0xcf
   exc_bounds+0x98/0x98
   restore_all_switch_stack+0xbe/0xcf

This only happens in 32-bit mode when VERW based mitigations like MDS/RFDS
are enabled. This is because segment registers with an arbitrary user value
can result in #GP when executing VERW. Intel SDM vol. 2C documents the
following behavior for VERW instruction:

  #GP(0) - If a memory operand effective address is outside the CS, DS, ES,
	   FS, or GS segment limit.

CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS macro executes VERW instruction before returning to user
space. Use %cs selector to reference VERW operand. This ensures VERW will
not #GP for an arbitrary user %ds.

[ mingo: Fixed the SOB chain. ]

Fixes: a0e2dab44d ("x86/entry_32: Add VERW just before userspace transition")
Reported-by: Robert Gill <rtgill82@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218707
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8c77ccfd-d561-45a1-8ed5-6b75212c7a58@leemhuis.info/
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-08 16:25:55 +01:00
..
alpha alpha: remove __init annotation from exported page_is_ram() 2023-08-16 18:22:03 +02:00
arc ARC: [plat-hsdk]: Remove misplaced interrupt-cells property 2024-05-02 16:24:44 +02:00
arm ARM: dts: bcm2837-rpi-cm3-io3: Fix HDMI hpd-gpio pin 2024-11-01 01:52:32 +01:00
arm64 arm64/uprobes: change the uprobe_opcode_t typedef to fix the sparse warning 2024-11-01 01:52:36 +01:00
csky csky, hexagon: fix broken sys_sync_file_range 2024-07-05 09:14:48 +02:00
h8300 h8300: Fix build errors from do_exit() to make_task_dead() transition 2023-02-01 08:27:21 +01:00
hexagon hexagon: fix fadvise64_64 calling conventions 2024-07-05 09:14:48 +02:00
ia64 arch: Introduce CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT 2024-04-10 16:18:49 +02:00
m68k m68k: Fix kernel_clone_args.flags in m68k_clone() 2024-10-17 15:10:49 +02:00
microblaze microblaze: don't treat zero reserved memory regions as error 2024-10-17 15:10:38 +02:00
mips MIPS: cevt-r4k: Don't call get_c0_compare_int if timer irq is installed 2024-09-12 11:07:50 +02:00
nds32 exit: Add and use make_task_dead. 2023-02-01 08:27:20 +01:00
nios2 nios2: dts: Fix tse_mac "max-frame-size" property 2023-06-21 15:59:14 +02:00
openrisc openrisc: Call setup_memory() earlier in the init sequence 2024-09-04 13:23:27 +02:00
parisc parisc: Fix itlb miss handler for 64-bit programs 2024-10-17 15:11:35 +02:00
powerpc powerpc/mm: Always update max/min_low_pfn in mem_topology_setup() 2024-10-22 15:40:48 +02:00
riscv riscv: Remove duplicated GET_RM 2024-11-08 16:25:55 +01:00
s390 KVM: s390: gaccess: Check if guest address is in memslot 2024-11-01 01:52:35 +01:00
sh sh: rework sync_file_range ABI 2024-07-05 09:14:48 +02:00
sparc sparc64: Fix incorrect function signature and add prototype for prom_cif_init 2024-08-19 05:45:04 +02:00
um um: line: always fill *error_out in setup_one_line() 2024-09-12 11:07:48 +02:00
x86 x86/bugs: Use code segment selector for VERW operand 2024-11-08 16:25:55 +01:00
xtensa xtensa: boot/lib: fix function prototypes 2023-10-06 13:18:14 +02:00
.gitignore
Kconfig cpu: Re-enable CPU mitigations by default for !X86 architectures 2024-05-02 16:24:48 +02:00