linux/fs/notify
Gustavo A. R. Silva 374ad001f7 fanotify: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507185230.GA14229@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-05-08 10:38:12 +02:00
..
dnotify selinux/stable-5.4 PR 20190917 2019-09-23 11:21:04 -07:00
fanotify fanotify: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array 2020-05-08 10:38:12 +02:00
inotify inotify: Fix error return code assignment flow. 2020-04-27 12:14:56 +02:00
fdinfo.c fsnotify/fdinfo: exportfs_encode_inode_fh() takes pointer as 4th argument 2019-10-17 10:32:59 +02:00
fdinfo.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
fsnotify.c fanotify: send FAN_DIR_MODIFY event flavor with dir inode and name 2020-03-25 10:27:16 +01:00
fsnotify.h fsnotify: move declaration of fsnotify_mark_connector_cachep to fsnotify.h 2019-10-17 10:31:12 +02:00
group.c notify: export symbols for use by the knfsd file cache 2019-08-19 11:00:39 -04:00
Kconfig treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Makefile License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
mark.c fsnotify: Add missing annotation for fsnotify_finish_user_wait() and for fsnotify_prepare_user_wait() 2020-04-15 11:44:43 +02:00
notification.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 18 2019-05-21 11:28:46 +02:00