linux/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
Matthew Wilcox 27df89689e locking/spinlocks: Remove an instruction from spin and write locks
Both spin locks and write locks currently do:

 f0 0f b1 17             lock cmpxchg %edx,(%rdi)
 85 c0                   test   %eax,%eax
 75 05                   jne    [slowpath]

This 'test' insn is superfluous; the cmpxchg insn sets the Z flag
appropriately.  Peter pointed out that using atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire()
will let the compiler know this is true.  Comparing before/after
disassemblies show the only effect is to remove this insn.

Take this opportunity to make the spin & write lock code resemble each
other more closely and have similar likely() hints.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180820162639.GC25153@bombadil.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-10-02 09:49:42 +02:00

140 lines
3.8 KiB
C

/*
* Queue read/write lock
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
*
* Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
*/
#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H
#define __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm-generic/qrwlock_types.h>
/*
* Writer states & reader shift and bias.
*/
#define _QW_WAITING 0x100 /* A writer is waiting */
#define _QW_LOCKED 0x0ff /* A writer holds the lock */
#define _QW_WMASK 0x1ff /* Writer mask */
#define _QR_SHIFT 9 /* Reader count shift */
#define _QR_BIAS (1U << _QR_SHIFT)
/*
* External function declarations
*/
extern void queued_read_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock);
extern void queued_write_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock);
/**
* queued_read_trylock - try to acquire read lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
* Return: 1 if lock acquired, 0 if failed
*/
static inline int queued_read_trylock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
u32 cnts;
cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts);
if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK))) {
cnts = (u32)atomic_add_return_acquire(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK)))
return 1;
atomic_sub(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* queued_write_trylock - try to acquire write lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
* Return: 1 if lock acquired, 0 if failed
*/
static inline int queued_write_trylock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
u32 cnts;
cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts);
if (unlikely(cnts))
return 0;
return likely(atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire(&lock->cnts, &cnts,
_QW_LOCKED));
}
/**
* queued_read_lock - acquire read lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock: Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline void queued_read_lock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
u32 cnts;
cnts = atomic_add_return_acquire(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK)))
return;
/* The slowpath will decrement the reader count, if necessary. */
queued_read_lock_slowpath(lock);
}
/**
* queued_write_lock - acquire write lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline void queued_write_lock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
u32 cnts = 0;
/* Optimize for the unfair lock case where the fair flag is 0. */
if (likely(atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire(&lock->cnts, &cnts, _QW_LOCKED)))
return;
queued_write_lock_slowpath(lock);
}
/**
* queued_read_unlock - release read lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline void queued_read_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
/*
* Atomically decrement the reader count
*/
(void)atomic_sub_return_release(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
}
/**
* queued_write_unlock - release write lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline void queued_write_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
smp_store_release(&lock->wlocked, 0);
}
/*
* Remapping rwlock architecture specific functions to the corresponding
* queue rwlock functions.
*/
#define arch_read_lock(l) queued_read_lock(l)
#define arch_write_lock(l) queued_write_lock(l)
#define arch_read_trylock(l) queued_read_trylock(l)
#define arch_write_trylock(l) queued_write_trylock(l)
#define arch_read_unlock(l) queued_read_unlock(l)
#define arch_write_unlock(l) queued_write_unlock(l)
#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H */