linux/drivers/serial/au1x00_uart.c

/*
 *  Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports
 *
 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * A note about mapbase / membase
 *
 *  mapbase is the physical address of the IO port.  Currently, we don't
 *  support this very well, and it may well be dropped from this driver
 *  in future.  As such, mapbase should be NULL.
 *
 *  membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie.  This is compatible with the old
 *  serial.c driver, and is currently the preferred form.
 */
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/serialP.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>

#include <asm/serial.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>

#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_AU1X00_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
#endif

#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include "8250.h"

/*
 * Debugging.
 */
#if 0
#define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...)	printk(fmt)
#else
#define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...)	do { } while (0)
#endif

#if 0
#define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...)	printk(fmt)
#else
#define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...)	do { } while (0)
#endif

#define PASS_LIMIT	256

/*
 * We default to IRQ0 for the "no irq" hack.   Some
 * machine types want others as well - they're free
 * to redefine this in their header file.
 */
#define is_real_interrupt(irq)	((irq) != 0)

static struct old_serial_port old_serial_port[] = {
	{	.baud_base = 0,
		.iomem_base = (u8 *)UART0_ADDR,
		.irq = AU1000_UART0_INT,
		.flags = STD_COM_FLAGS,
		.iomem_reg_shift = 2,
	}, {
		.baud_base = 0,
		.iomem_base = (u8 *)UART1_ADDR,
		.irq = AU1000_UART1_INT,
		.flags = STD_COM_FLAGS,
		.iomem_reg_shift = 2
	}, {
		.baud_base = 0,
		.iomem_base = (u8 *)UART2_ADDR,
		.irq = AU1000_UART2_INT,
		.flags = STD_COM_FLAGS,
		.iomem_reg_shift = 2
	}, {
		.baud_base = 0,
		.iomem_base = (u8 *)UART3_ADDR,
		.irq = AU1000_UART3_INT,
		.flags = STD_COM_FLAGS,
		.iomem_reg_shift = 2
	}
};

#define UART_NR	ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port)

struct uart_8250_port {
	struct uart_port	port;
	struct timer_list	timer;		/* "no irq" timer */
	struct list_head	list;		/* ports on this IRQ */
	unsigned short		rev;
	unsigned char		acr;
	unsigned char		ier;
	unsigned char		lcr;
	unsigned char		mcr_mask;	/* mask of user bits */
	unsigned char		mcr_force;	/* mask of forced bits */
	unsigned char		lsr_break_flag;

	/*
	 * We provide a per-port pm hook.
	 */
	void			(*pm)(struct uart_port *port,
				      unsigned int state, unsigned int old);
};

struct irq_info {
	spinlock_t		lock;
	struct list_head	*head;
};

static struct irq_info irq_lists[NR_IRQS];

/*
 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART.
 */
static const struct serial_uart_config uart_config[PORT_MAX_8250+1] = {
	{ "unknown",	1,	0 },
	{ "8250",	1,	0 },
	{ "16450",	1,	0 },
	{ "16550",	1,	0 },
	/* PORT_16550A */
	{ "AU1X00_UART",16,	UART_CLEAR_FIFO | UART_USE_FIFO },
};

static _INLINE_ unsigned int serial_in(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
{
	return au_readl((unsigned long)up->port.membase + offset);
}

static _INLINE_ void
serial_out(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
{
	au_writel(value, (unsigned long)up->port.membase + offset);
}

#define serial_inp(up, offset)		serial_in(up, offset)
#define serial_outp(up, offset, value)	serial_out(up, offset, value)

/*
 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial
 * port.  It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is
 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A.  The important question is
 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will
 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not.
 */
static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int probeflags)
{
	unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!up->port.iobase && !up->port.mapbase && !up->port.membase)
		return;

	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04x, 0x%08lx): ",
			up->port.line, up->port.iobase, up->port.membase);

	/*
	 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to
	 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists.
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
//	save_flags(flags); cli();

	save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
	save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);

	up->port.type = PORT_16550A;
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr);

	up->port.fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].dfl_xmit_fifo_size;

	if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
		goto out;

	/*
	 * Reset the UART.
	 */
	serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
	serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, (UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
				     UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR |
				     UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT));
	serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, 0);
	(void)serial_in(up, UART_RX);
	serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);

 out:	
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
//	restore_flags(flags);
	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[up->port.type].name);
}

static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int tty_stop)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;

	if (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
		up->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
		serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
	}
}

static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int tty_start)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;

	if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
		up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
		serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
	}
}

static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;

	up->ier &= ~UART_IER_RLSI;
	up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
	serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
}

static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;

	up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
	serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
}

static _INLINE_ void
receive_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, int *status, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.info->tty;
	unsigned char ch;
	int max_count = 256;

	do {
		if (unlikely(tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE)) {
			tty->flip.work.func((void *)tty);
			if (tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE)
				return; // if TTY_DONT_FLIP is set
		}
		ch = serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
		*tty->flip.char_buf_ptr = ch;
		*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_NORMAL;
		up->port.icount.rx++;

		if (unlikely(*status & (UART_LSR_BI | UART_LSR_PE |
				       UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_OE))) {
			/*
			 * For statistics only
			 */
			if (*status & UART_LSR_BI) {
				*status &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
				up->port.icount.brk++;
				/*
				 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking
				 * here because otherwise the break
				 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask
				 * or read_status_mask.
				 */
				if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
					goto ignore_char;
			} else if (*status & UART_LSR_PE)
				up->port.icount.parity++;
			else if (*status & UART_LSR_FE)
				up->port.icount.frame++;
			if (*status & UART_LSR_OE)
				up->port.icount.overrun++;

			/*
			 * Mask off conditions which should be ingored.
			 */
			*status &= up->port.read_status_mask;

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AU1X00_CONSOLE
			if (up->port.line == up->port.cons->index) {
				/* Recover the break flag from console xmit */
				*status |= up->lsr_break_flag;
				up->lsr_break_flag = 0;
			}
#endif
			if (*status & UART_LSR_BI) {
				DEBUG_INTR("handling break....");
				*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_BREAK;
			} else if (*status & UART_LSR_PE)
				*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_PARITY;
			else if (*status & UART_LSR_FE)
				*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_FRAME;
		}
		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch, regs))
			goto ignore_char;
		if ((*status & up->port.ignore_status_mask) == 0) {
			tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr++;
			tty->flip.char_buf_ptr++;
			tty->flip.count++;
		}
		if ((*status & UART_LSR_OE) &&
		    tty->flip.count < TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE) {
			/*
			 * Overrun is special, since it's reported
			 * immediately, and doesn't affect the current
			 * character.
			 */
			*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_OVERRUN;
			tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr++;
			tty->flip.char_buf_ptr++;
			tty->flip.count++;
		}
	ignore_char:
		*status = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
	} while ((*status & UART_LSR_DR) && (max_count-- > 0));
	spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
	spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
}

static _INLINE_ void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	struct circ_buf *xmit = &up->port.info->xmit;
	int count;

	if (up->port.x_char) {
		serial_outp(up, UART_TX, up->port.x_char);
		up->port.icount.tx++;
		up->port.x_char = 0;
		return;
	}
	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&up->port)) {
		serial8250_stop_tx(&up->port, 0);
		return;
	}

	count = up->port.fifosize;
	do {
		serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
		up->port.icount.tx++;
		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
			break;
	} while (--count > 0);

	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
		uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);

	DEBUG_INTR("THRE...");

	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
		serial8250_stop_tx(&up->port, 0);
}

static _INLINE_ void check_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	int status;

	status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);

	if ((status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA) == 0)
		return;

	if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
		up->port.icount.rng++;
	if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
		up->port.icount.dsr++;
	if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
		uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_DCD);
	if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
		uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_CTS);

	wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.info->delta_msr_wait);
}

/*
 * This handles the interrupt from one port.
 */
static inline void
serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	unsigned int status = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);

	DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status);

	if (status & UART_LSR_DR)
		receive_chars(up, &status, regs);
	check_modem_status(up);
	if (status & UART_LSR_THRE)
		transmit_chars(up);
}

/*
 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine.
 *
 * Arjan thinks the old way was overly complex, so it got simplified.
 * Alan disagrees, saying that need the complexity to handle the weird
 * nature of ISA shared interrupts.  (This is a special exception.)
 *
 * In order to handle ISA shared interrupts properly, we need to check
 * that all ports have been serviced, and therefore the ISA interrupt
 * line has been de-asserted.
 *
 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they
 * don't have an interrupt pending.
 */
static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct irq_info *i = dev_id;
	struct list_head *l, *end = NULL;
	int pass_counter = 0;

	DEBUG_INTR("serial8250_interrupt(%d)...", irq);

	spin_lock(&i->lock);

	l = i->head;
	do {
		struct uart_8250_port *up;
		unsigned int iir;

		up = list_entry(l, struct uart_8250_port, list);

		iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
		if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
			spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
			serial8250_handle_port(up, regs);
			spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);

			end = NULL;
		} else if (end == NULL)
			end = l;

		l = l->next;

		if (l == i->head && pass_counter++ > PASS_LIMIT) {
			/* If we hit this, we're dead. */
			printk(KERN_ERR "serial8250: too much work for "
				"irq%d\n", irq);
			break;
		}
	} while (l != end);

	spin_unlock(&i->lock);

	DEBUG_INTR("end.\n");
	/* FIXME! Was it really ours? */
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/*
 * To support ISA shared interrupts, we need to have one interrupt
 * handler that ensures that the IRQ line has been deasserted
 * before returning.  Failing to do this will result in the IRQ
 * line being stuck active, and, since ISA irqs are edge triggered,
 * no more IRQs will be seen.
 */
static void serial_do_unlink(struct irq_info *i, struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);

	if (!list_empty(i->head)) {
		if (i->head == &up->list)
			i->head = i->head->next;
		list_del(&up->list);
	} else {
		BUG_ON(i->head != &up->list);
		i->head = NULL;
	}

	spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
}

static int serial_link_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	struct irq_info *i = irq_lists + up->port.irq;
	int ret, irq_flags = up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ ? SA_SHIRQ : 0;

	spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);

	if (i->head) {
		list_add(&up->list, i->head);
		spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);

		ret = 0;
	} else {
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up->list);
		i->head = &up->list;
		spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);

		ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, serial8250_interrupt,
				  irq_flags, "serial", i);
		if (ret < 0)
			serial_do_unlink(i, up);
	}

	return ret;
}

static void serial_unlink_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	struct irq_info *i = irq_lists + up->port.irq;

	BUG_ON(i->head == NULL);

	if (list_empty(i->head))
		free_irq(up->port.irq, i);

	serial_do_unlink(i, up);
}

/*
 * This function is used to handle ports that do not have an
 * interrupt.  This doesn't work very well for 16450's, but gives
 * barely passable results for a 16550A.  (Although at the expense
 * of much CPU overhead).
 */
static void serial8250_timeout(unsigned long data)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
	unsigned int timeout;
	unsigned int iir;

	iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
	if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
		spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
		serial8250_handle_port(up, NULL);
		spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
	}

	timeout = up->port.timeout;
	timeout = timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
	mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + timeout);
}

static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int ret;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
	ret = serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_TEMT ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);

	return ret;
}

static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned char status;
	unsigned int ret;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
	status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);

	ret = 0;
	if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
		ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
	if (status & UART_MSR_RI)
		ret |= TIOCM_RNG;
	if (status & UART_MSR_DSR)
		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
	if (status & UART_MSR_CTS)
		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
	return ret;
}

static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned char mcr = 0;

	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
		mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
		mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
	if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1)
		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
	if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2)
		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
		mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;

	mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force;

	serial_out(up, UART_MCR, mcr);
}

static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
	if (break_state == -1)
		up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
	else
		up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
}

static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned long flags;
	int retval;

	/*
	 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
	 * (they will be reeanbled in set_termios())
	 */
	if (uart_config[up->port.type].flags & UART_CLEAR_FIFO) {
		serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
		serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
				UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
		serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, 0);
	}

	/*
	 * Clear the interrupt registers.
	 */
	(void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
	(void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
	(void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
	(void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);

	/*
	 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff;
	 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART
	 * here.
	 */
	if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) &&
	    (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) {
		printk("ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n", up->port.line);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	retval = serial_link_irq_chain(up);
		if (retval)
			return retval;

	/*
	 * Now, initialize the UART
	 */
	serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
		if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
			up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
	} else
		/*
		 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts.
		 */
		if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
			up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2;

	serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Finally, enable interrupts.  Note: Modem status interrupts
	 * are set via set_termios(), which will be occurring imminently
	 * anyway, so we don't enable them here.
	 */
	up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
	serial_outp(up, UART_IER, up->ier);

	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
		unsigned int icp;
		/*
		 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board
		 */
		icp = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f;
		outb_p(0x80, icp);
		(void) inb_p(icp);
	}

	/*
	 * And clear the interrupt registers again for luck.
	 */
	(void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
	(void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
	(void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
	(void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);

	return 0;
}

static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned long flags;

	/*
	 * Disable interrupts from this port
	 */
	up->ier = 0;
	serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
		/* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */
		inb((up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f);
		up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
	} else
		up->port.mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2;

	serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Disable break condition and FIFOs
	 */
	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, serial_inp(up, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC);
	serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
				  UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR |
				  UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
	serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, 0);

	/*
	 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from
	 * the IRQ chain.
	 */
	(void) serial_in(up, UART_RX);

	if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
		del_timer_sync(&up->timer);
	else
		serial_unlink_irq_chain(up);
}

static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
{
	unsigned int quot;

	/*
	 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on
	 * SMSC SuperIO chips.
	 */
	if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
	    baud == (port->uartclk/4))
		quot = 0x8001;
	else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
		 baud == (port->uartclk/8))
		quot = 0x8002;
	else
		quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);

	return quot;
}

static void
serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct termios *termios,
		       struct termios *old)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned char cval, fcr = 0;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int baud, quot;

	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
	case CS5:
		cval = 0x00;
		break;
	case CS6:
		cval = 0x01;
		break;
	case CS7:
		cval = 0x02;
		break;
	default:
	case CS8:
		cval = 0x03;
		break;
	}

	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
		cval |= 0x04;
	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
		cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
	if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
		cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
#ifdef CMSPAR
	if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR)
		cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR;
#endif

	/*
	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
	 */
	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk/16); 
	quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud);
	quot = 0x35; /* FIXME */

	/*
	 * Work around a bug in the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B
	 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates
	 * when DLL is 0.
	 */
	if ((quot & 0xff) == 0 && up->port.type == PORT_16C950 &&
	    up->rev == 0x5201)
		quot ++;

	if (uart_config[up->port.type].flags & UART_USE_FIFO) {
		if (baud < 2400)
			fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIGGER_1;
		else
			fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIGGER_8;
	}

	/*
	 * Ok, we're now changing the port state.  Do it with
	 * interrupts disabled.
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Update the per-port timeout.
	 */
	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);

	up->port.read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
		up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
		up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;

	/*
	 * Characteres to ignore
	 */
	up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
		/*
		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
		 */
		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
			up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
	}

	/*
	 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
	 */
	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;

	/*
	 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
	 */
	up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
		up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;

	serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
	serial_outp(up, 0x28, quot & 0xffff);
	up->lcr = cval;					/* Save LCR */
	if (up->port.type != PORT_16750) {
		if (fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) {
			/* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */
			serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
		}
		serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr);		/* set fcr */
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
}

static void
serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
	      unsigned int oldstate)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	if (state) {
		/* sleep */
		if (up->pm)
			up->pm(port, state, oldstate);
	} else {
		/* wake */
		if (up->pm)
			up->pm(port, state, oldstate);
	}
}

/*
 * Resource handling.  This is complicated by the fact that resources
 * depend on the port type.  Maybe we should be claiming the standard
 * 8250 ports, and then trying to get other resources as necessary?
 */
static int
serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up, struct resource **res)
{
	unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
	int ret = 0;

	switch (up->port.iotype) {
	case SERIAL_IO_MEM:
		if (up->port.mapbase) {
			*res = request_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size, "serial");
			if (!*res)
				ret = -EBUSY;
		}
		break;

	case SERIAL_IO_HUB6:
	case SERIAL_IO_PORT:
		*res = request_region(up->port.iobase, size, "serial");
		if (!*res)
			ret = -EBUSY;
		break;
	}
	return ret;
}


static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	unsigned long start, offset = 0, size = 0;

	size <<= up->port.regshift;

	switch (up->port.iotype) {
	case SERIAL_IO_MEM:
		if (up->port.mapbase) {
			/*
			 * Unmap the area.
			 */
			iounmap(up->port.membase);
			up->port.membase = NULL;

			start = up->port.mapbase;

			if (size)
				release_mem_region(start + offset, size);
			release_mem_region(start, 8 << up->port.regshift);
		}
		break;

	case SERIAL_IO_HUB6:
	case SERIAL_IO_PORT:
		start = up->port.iobase;

		if (size)
			release_region(start + offset, size);
		release_region(start + offset, 8 << up->port.regshift);
		break;

	default:
		break;
	}
}

static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	struct resource *res = NULL, *res_rsa = NULL;
	int ret = 0;

	ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up, &res);

	/*
	 * If we have a mapbase, then request that as well.
	 */
	if (ret == 0 && up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
		int size = res->end - res->start + 1;

		up->port.membase = ioremap(up->port.mapbase, size);
		if (!up->port.membase)
			ret = -ENOMEM;
	}

	if (ret < 0) {
		if (res_rsa)
			release_resource(res_rsa);
		if (res)
			release_resource(res);
	}
	return ret;
}

static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
	struct resource *res_std = NULL, *res_rsa = NULL;
	int probeflags = PROBE_ANY;

	probeflags &= ~PROBE_RSA;

	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
		autoconfig(up, probeflags);

	/*
	 * If the port wasn't an RSA port, release the resource.
	 */
	if (up->port.type != PORT_RSA && res_rsa)
		release_resource(res_rsa);

	if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN && res_std)
		release_resource(res_std);
}

static int
serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
{
	if (ser->irq >= NR_IRQS || ser->irq < 0 ||
	    ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN ||
	    ser->type > PORT_MAX_8250 || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS ||
	    ser->type == PORT_STARTECH)
		return -EINVAL;
	return 0;
}

static const char *
serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
	int type = port->type;

	if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config))
		type = 0;
	return uart_config[type].name;
}

static struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = {
	.tx_empty	= serial8250_tx_empty,
	.set_mctrl	= serial8250_set_mctrl,
	.get_mctrl	= serial8250_get_mctrl,
	.stop_tx	= serial8250_stop_tx,
	.start_tx	= serial8250_start_tx,
	.stop_rx	= serial8250_stop_rx,
	.enable_ms	= serial8250_enable_ms,
	.break_ctl	= serial8250_break_ctl,
	.startup	= serial8250_startup,
	.shutdown	= serial8250_shutdown,
	.set_termios	= serial8250_set_termios,
	.pm		= serial8250_pm,
	.type		= serial8250_type,
	.release_port	= serial8250_release_port,
	.request_port	= serial8250_request_port,
	.config_port	= serial8250_config_port,
	.verify_port	= serial8250_verify_port,
};

static struct uart_8250_port serial8250_ports[UART_NR];

static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up;
	static int first = 1;
	int i;

	if (!first)
		return;
	first = 0;

	for (i = 0, up = serial8250_ports; i < ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port);
	     i++, up++) {
		up->port.iobase   = old_serial_port[i].port;
		up->port.irq      = old_serial_port[i].irq;
		up->port.uartclk  = get_au1x00_uart_baud_base();
		up->port.flags    = old_serial_port[i].flags;
		up->port.hub6     = old_serial_port[i].hub6;
		up->port.membase  = old_serial_port[i].iomem_base;
		up->port.iotype   = old_serial_port[i].io_type;
		up->port.regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift;
		up->port.ops      = &serial8250_pops;
	}
}

static void __init serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv)
{
	int i;

	serial8250_isa_init_ports();

	for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
		struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];

		up->port.line = i;
		up->port.ops = &serial8250_pops;
		init_timer(&up->timer);
		up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;

		/*
		 * ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR needs to be killed.
		 */
		up->mcr_mask = ~ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
		up->mcr_force = ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;

		uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port);
	}
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AU1X00_CONSOLE

#define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE)

/*
 *	Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty
 */
static inline void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;

	/* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
	do {
		status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);

		if (status & UART_LSR_BI)
			up->lsr_break_flag = UART_LSR_BI;

		if (--tmout == 0)
			break;
		udelay(1);
	} while ((status & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY);

	/* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */
	if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) {
		tmout = 1000000;
		while (--tmout &&
		       ((serial_in(up, UART_MSR) & UART_MSR_CTS) == 0))
			udelay(1);
	}
}

/*
 *	Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
 *	any possible real use of the port...
 *
 *	The console_lock must be held when we get here.
 */
static void
serial8250_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
{
	struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[co->index];
	unsigned int ier;
	int i;

	/*
	 *	First save the UER then disable the interrupts
	 */
	ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
	serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);

	/*
	 *	Now, do each character
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
		wait_for_xmitr(up);

		/*
		 *	Send the character out.
		 *	If a LF, also do CR...
		 */
		serial_out(up, UART_TX, *s);
		if (*s == 10) {
			wait_for_xmitr(up);
			serial_out(up, UART_TX, 13);
		}
	}

	/*
	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
	 *	and restore the IER
	 */
	wait_for_xmitr(up);
	serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
}

static int __init serial8250_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
{
	struct uart_port *port;
	int baud = 9600;
	int bits = 8;
	int parity = 'n';
	int flow = 'n';

	/*
	 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
	 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
	 * console support.
	 */
	if (co->index >= UART_NR)
		co->index = 0;
	port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port;

	/*
	 * Temporary fix.
	 */
	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);

	if (options)
		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);

	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}

extern struct uart_driver serial8250_reg;
static struct console serial8250_console = {
	.name		= "ttyS",
	.write		= serial8250_console_write,
	.device		= uart_console_device,
	.setup		= serial8250_console_setup,
	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
	.index		= -1,
	.data		= &serial8250_reg,
};

static int __init serial8250_console_init(void)
{
	serial8250_isa_init_ports();
	register_console(&serial8250_console);
	return 0;
}
console_initcall(serial8250_console_init);

#define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE	&serial8250_console
#else
#define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE	NULL
#endif

static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg = {
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
	.driver_name		= "serial",
	.devfs_name		= "tts/",
	.dev_name		= "ttyS",
	.major			= TTY_MAJOR,
	.minor			= 64,
	.nr			= UART_NR,
	.cons			= SERIAL8250_CONSOLE,
};

int __init early_serial_setup(struct uart_port *port)
{
	serial8250_isa_init_ports();
	serial8250_ports[port->line].port	= *port;
	serial8250_ports[port->line].port.ops	= &serial8250_pops;
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	serial8250_suspend_port - suspend one serial port
 *	@line:  serial line number
 *      @level: the level of port suspension, as per uart_suspend_port
 *
 *	Suspend one serial port.
 */
void serial8250_suspend_port(int line)
{
	uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port);
}

/**
 *	serial8250_resume_port - resume one serial port
 *	@line:  serial line number
 *      @level: the level of port resumption, as per uart_resume_port
 *
 *	Resume one serial port.
 */
void serial8250_resume_port(int line)
{
	uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port);
}

static int __init serial8250_init(void)
{
	int ret, i;

	printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: Au1x00 driver\n");

	for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++)
		spin_lock_init(&irq_lists[i].lock);

	ret = uart_register_driver(&serial8250_reg);
	if (ret >= 0)
		serial8250_register_ports(&serial8250_reg);

	return ret;
}

static void __exit serial8250_exit(void)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++)
		uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[i].port);

	uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
}

module_init(serial8250_init);
module_exit(serial8250_exit);

EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_suspend_port);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_resume_port);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Au1x00 serial driver\n");