linux/fs/ext4/acl.c
Christian Brauner 138060ba92
fs: pass dentry to set acl method
The current way of setting and getting posix acls through the generic
xattr interface is error prone and type unsafe. The vfs needs to
interpret and fixup posix acls before storing or reporting it to
userspace. Various hacks exist to make this work. The code is hard to
understand and difficult to maintain in it's current form. Instead of
making this work by hacking posix acls through xattr handlers we are
building a dedicated posix acl api around the get and set inode
operations. This removes a lot of hackiness and makes the codepaths
easier to maintain. A lot of background can be found in [1].

Since some filesystem rely on the dentry being available to them when
setting posix acls (e.g., 9p and cifs) they cannot rely on set acl inode
operation. But since ->set_acl() is required in order to use the generic
posix acl xattr handlers filesystems that do not implement this inode
operation cannot use the handler and need to implement their own
dedicated posix acl handlers.

Update the ->set_acl() inode method to take a dentry argument. This
allows all filesystems to rely on ->set_acl().

As far as I can tell all codepaths can be switched to rely on the dentry
instead of just the inode. Note that the original motivation for passing
the dentry separate from the inode instead of just the dentry in the
xattr handlers was because of security modules that call
security_d_instantiate(). This hook is called during
d_instantiate_new(), d_add(), __d_instantiate_anon(), and
d_splice_alias() to initialize the inode's security context and possibly
to set security.* xattrs. Since this only affects security.* xattrs this
is completely irrelevant for posix acls.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220801145520.1532837-1-brauner@kernel.org [1]
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-10-19 12:55:42 +02:00

305 lines
6.7 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* linux/fs/ext4/acl.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
*/
#include <linux/quotaops.h>
#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
#include "ext4.h"
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"
/*
* Convert from filesystem to in-memory representation.
*/
static struct posix_acl *
ext4_acl_from_disk(const void *value, size_t size)
{
const char *end = (char *)value + size;
int n, count;
struct posix_acl *acl;
if (!value)
return NULL;
if (size < sizeof(ext4_acl_header))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (((ext4_acl_header *)value)->a_version !=
cpu_to_le32(EXT4_ACL_VERSION))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_header);
count = ext4_acl_count(size);
if (count < 0)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (count == 0)
return NULL;
acl = posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_NOFS);
if (!acl)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
ext4_acl_entry *entry =
(ext4_acl_entry *)value;
if ((char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short) > end)
goto fail;
acl->a_entries[n].e_tag = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag);
acl->a_entries[n].e_perm = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_perm);
switch (acl->a_entries[n].e_tag) {
case ACL_USER_OBJ:
case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
case ACL_MASK:
case ACL_OTHER:
value = (char *)value +
sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short);
break;
case ACL_USER:
value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
if ((char *)value > end)
goto fail;
acl->a_entries[n].e_uid =
make_kuid(&init_user_ns,
le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
break;
case ACL_GROUP:
value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
if ((char *)value > end)
goto fail;
acl->a_entries[n].e_gid =
make_kgid(&init_user_ns,
le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
break;
default:
goto fail;
}
}
if (value != end)
goto fail;
return acl;
fail:
posix_acl_release(acl);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
/*
* Convert from in-memory to filesystem representation.
*/
static void *
ext4_acl_to_disk(const struct posix_acl *acl, size_t *size)
{
ext4_acl_header *ext_acl;
char *e;
size_t n;
*size = ext4_acl_size(acl->a_count);
ext_acl = kmalloc(sizeof(ext4_acl_header) + acl->a_count *
sizeof(ext4_acl_entry), GFP_NOFS);
if (!ext_acl)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
ext_acl->a_version = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_ACL_VERSION);
e = (char *)ext_acl + sizeof(ext4_acl_header);
for (n = 0; n < acl->a_count; n++) {
const struct posix_acl_entry *acl_e = &acl->a_entries[n];
ext4_acl_entry *entry = (ext4_acl_entry *)e;
entry->e_tag = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_tag);
entry->e_perm = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_perm);
switch (acl_e->e_tag) {
case ACL_USER:
entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(
from_kuid(&init_user_ns, acl_e->e_uid));
e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
break;
case ACL_GROUP:
entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(
from_kgid(&init_user_ns, acl_e->e_gid));
e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
break;
case ACL_USER_OBJ:
case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
case ACL_MASK:
case ACL_OTHER:
e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short);
break;
default:
goto fail;
}
}
return (char *)ext_acl;
fail:
kfree(ext_acl);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
/*
* Inode operation get_posix_acl().
*
* inode->i_rwsem: don't care
*/
struct posix_acl *
ext4_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, bool rcu)
{
int name_index;
char *value = NULL;
struct posix_acl *acl;
int retval;
if (rcu)
return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
switch (type) {
case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
break;
case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
break;
default:
BUG();
}
retval = ext4_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", NULL, 0);
if (retval > 0) {
value = kmalloc(retval, GFP_NOFS);
if (!value)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
retval = ext4_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", value, retval);
}
if (retval > 0)
acl = ext4_acl_from_disk(value, retval);
else if (retval == -ENODATA || retval == -ENOSYS)
acl = NULL;
else
acl = ERR_PTR(retval);
kfree(value);
return acl;
}
/*
* Set the access or default ACL of an inode.
*
* inode->i_rwsem: down unless called from ext4_new_inode
*/
static int
__ext4_set_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int type,
struct posix_acl *acl, int xattr_flags)
{
int name_index;
void *value = NULL;
size_t size = 0;
int error;
switch (type) {
case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
break;
case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
return acl ? -EACCES : 0;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
if (acl) {
value = ext4_acl_to_disk(acl, &size);
if (IS_ERR(value))
return (int)PTR_ERR(value);
}
error = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, name_index, "",
value, size, xattr_flags);
kfree(value);
if (!error)
set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
return error;
}
int
ext4_set_acl(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
{
handle_t *handle;
int error, credits, retries = 0;
size_t acl_size = acl ? ext4_acl_size(acl->a_count) : 0;
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
int update_mode = 0;
error = dquot_initialize(inode);
if (error)
return error;
retry:
error = ext4_xattr_set_credits(inode, acl_size, false /* is_create */,
&credits);
if (error)
return error;
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR, credits);
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return PTR_ERR(handle);
if ((type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) && acl) {
error = posix_acl_update_mode(mnt_userns, inode, &mode, &acl);
if (error)
goto out_stop;
if (mode != inode->i_mode)
update_mode = 1;
}
error = __ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, type, acl, 0 /* xattr_flags */);
if (!error && update_mode) {
inode->i_mode = mode;
inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
error = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
}
out_stop:
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (error == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
goto retry;
return error;
}
/*
* Initialize the ACLs of a new inode. Called from ext4_new_inode.
*
* dir->i_rwsem: down
* inode->i_rwsem: up (access to inode is still exclusive)
*/
int
ext4_init_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
{
struct posix_acl *default_acl, *acl;
int error;
error = posix_acl_create(dir, &inode->i_mode, &default_acl, &acl);
if (error)
return error;
if (default_acl) {
error = __ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
default_acl, XATTR_CREATE);
posix_acl_release(default_acl);
} else {
inode->i_default_acl = NULL;
}
if (acl) {
if (!error)
error = __ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
acl, XATTR_CREATE);
posix_acl_release(acl);
} else {
inode->i_acl = NULL;
}
return error;
}