mirror of
https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/git/linux.git
synced 2024-11-16 08:44:21 +08:00
96de0e252c
* Convert files to UTF-8. * Also correct some people's names (one example is Eißfeldt, which was found in a source file. Given that the author used an ß at all in a source file indicates that the real name has in fact a 'ß' and not an 'ss', which is commonly used as a substitute for 'ß' when limited to 7bit.) * Correct town names (Goettingen -> Göttingen) * Update Eberhard Mönkeberg's address (http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/1/8/313) Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
151 lines
6.0 KiB
Plaintext
151 lines
6.0 KiB
Plaintext
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
MOTOROLA MICROPROCESSOR & MEMORY TECHNOLOGY GROUP
|
|
M68000 Hi-Performance Microprocessor Division
|
|
M68060 Software Package
|
|
Production Release P1.00 -- October 10, 1994
|
|
|
|
M68060 Software Package Copyright © 1993, 1994 Motorola Inc. All rights reserved.
|
|
|
|
THE SOFTWARE is provided on an "AS IS" basis and without warranty.
|
|
To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
|
|
MOTOROLA DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
|
|
INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
and any warranty against infringement with regard to the SOFTWARE
|
|
(INCLUDING ANY MODIFIED VERSIONS THEREOF) and any accompanying written materials.
|
|
|
|
To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
|
|
IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
|
|
(INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS,
|
|
BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS)
|
|
ARISING OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE SOFTWARE.
|
|
Motorola assumes no responsibility for the maintenance and support of the SOFTWARE.
|
|
|
|
You are hereby granted a copyright license to use, modify, and distribute the SOFTWARE
|
|
so long as this entire notice is retained without alteration in any modified and/or
|
|
redistributed versions, and that such modified versions are clearly identified as such.
|
|
No licenses are granted by implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patents
|
|
or trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
68060 INTEGER SOFTWARE PACKAGE (Library version)
|
|
-------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
The file ilsp.s contains the "Library version" of the
|
|
68060 Integer Software Package. Routines included in this
|
|
module can be used to emulate 64-bit divide and multiply,
|
|
and the "cmp2" instruction. These instructions are not
|
|
implemented in hardware on the 68060 and normally take
|
|
exception vector #61 "Unimplemented Integer Instruction".
|
|
|
|
By re-compiling a program that uses these instructions, and
|
|
making subroutine calls in place of the unimplemented
|
|
instructions, a program can avoid the overhead associated with
|
|
taking the exception.
|
|
|
|
Release file format:
|
|
--------------------
|
|
The file ilsp.sa is essentially a hexadecimal image of the
|
|
release package. This is the ONLY format which will be supported.
|
|
The hex image was created by assembling the source code and
|
|
then converting the resulting binary output image into an
|
|
ASCII text file. The hexadecimal numbers are listed
|
|
using the Motorola Assembly Syntax assembler directive "dc.l"
|
|
(define constant longword). The file can be converted to other
|
|
assembly syntaxes by using any word processor with a global
|
|
search and replace function.
|
|
|
|
To assist in assembling and linking this module with other modules,
|
|
the installer should add a symbolic label to the top of the file.
|
|
This will allow calling routines to access the entry points
|
|
of this package.
|
|
|
|
The source code ilsp.s has also been included but only for
|
|
documentation purposes.
|
|
|
|
Release file structure:
|
|
-----------------------
|
|
The file ilsp.sa contains an "Entry-Point" section and a
|
|
code section. The ILSP has no "Call-Out" section. The first section
|
|
is the "Entry-Point" section. In order to access a function in the
|
|
package, a program must "bsr" or "jsr" to the location listed
|
|
below in "68060ILSP Entry Points" that corresponds to the desired
|
|
function. A branch instruction located at the selected entry point
|
|
within the package will then enter the correct emulation code routine.
|
|
|
|
The entry point addresses at the beginning of the package will remain
|
|
fixed so that a program calling the routines will not have to be
|
|
re-compiled with every new 68060ILSP release.
|
|
|
|
For example, to use a 64-bit multiply instruction,
|
|
do a "bsr" or "jsr" to the entry point defined by
|
|
the 060ILSP entry table. A compiler generated code sequence
|
|
for unsigned multiply could look like:
|
|
|
|
# mulu.l <ea>,Dh:Dl
|
|
# mulu.l _multiplier,%d1:%d0
|
|
|
|
subq.l &0x8,%sp # make room for result on stack
|
|
pea (%sp) # pass: result addr on stack
|
|
mov.l %d0,-(%sp) # pass: multiplicand on stack
|
|
mov.l _multiplier,-(%sp) # pass: multiplier on stack
|
|
bsr.l _060LISP_TOP+0x18 # branch to multiply routine
|
|
add.l &0xc,%sp # clear arguments from stack
|
|
mov.l (%sp)+,%d1 # load result[63:32]
|
|
mov.l (%sp)+,%d0 # load result[31:0]
|
|
|
|
For a divide:
|
|
|
|
# divu.l <ea>,Dr:Dq
|
|
# divu.l _divisor,%d1:%d0
|
|
|
|
subq.l &0x8,%sp # make room for result on stack
|
|
pea (%sp) # pass: result addr on stack
|
|
mov.l %d0,-(%sp) # pass: dividend hi on stack
|
|
mov.l %d1,-(%sp) # pass: dividend hi on stack
|
|
mov.l _divisor,-(%sp) # pass: divisor on stack
|
|
bsr.l _060LISP_TOP+0x08 # branch to divide routine
|
|
add.l &0xc,%sp # clear arguments from stack
|
|
mov.l (%sp)+,%d1 # load remainder
|
|
mov.l (%sp)+,%d0 # load quotient
|
|
|
|
The library routines also return the correct condition code
|
|
register value. If this is important, then the caller of the library
|
|
routine must make sure that the value isn't lost while popping
|
|
other items off of the stack.
|
|
|
|
An example of using the "cmp2" instruction is as follows:
|
|
|
|
# cmp2.l <ea>,Rn
|
|
# cmp2.l _bounds,%d0
|
|
|
|
pea _bounds # pass ptr to bounds
|
|
mov.l %d0,-(%sp) # pass Rn
|
|
bsr.l _060LSP_TOP_+0x48 # branch to "cmp2" routine
|
|
mov.w %cc,_tmp # save off condition codes
|
|
addq.l &0x8,%sp # clear arguments from stack
|
|
|
|
Exception reporting:
|
|
--------------------
|
|
If the instruction being emulated is a divide and the source
|
|
operand is a zero, then the library routine, as its last
|
|
instruction, executes an implemented divide using a zero
|
|
source operand so that an "Integer Divide-by-Zero" exception
|
|
will be taken. Although the exception stack frame will not
|
|
point to the correct instruction, the user will at least be able
|
|
to record that such an event occurred if desired.
|
|
|
|
68060ILSP entry points:
|
|
-----------------------
|
|
_060ILSP_TOP:
|
|
0x000: _060LSP__idivs64_
|
|
0x008: _060LSP__idivu64_
|
|
|
|
0x010: _060LSP__imuls64_
|
|
0x018: _060LSP__imulu64_
|
|
|
|
0x020: _060LSP__cmp2_Ab_
|
|
0x028: _060LSP__cmp2_Aw_
|
|
0x030: _060LSP__cmp2_Al_
|
|
0x038: _060LSP__cmp2_Db_
|
|
0x040: _060LSP__cmp2_Dw_
|
|
0x048: _060LSP__cmp2_Dl_
|