linux/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * g760a - Driver for the Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. G760A
 *	   fan speed PWM controller chip
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007  Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
 *
 * Complete datasheet is available at GMT's website:
 * http://www.gmt.com.tw/product/datasheet/EDS-760A.pdf
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/hwmon.h>
#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>

enum g760a_regs {
	G760A_REG_SET_CNT = 0x00,
	G760A_REG_ACT_CNT = 0x01,
	G760A_REG_FAN_STA = 0x02
};

#define G760A_REG_FAN_STA_RPM_OFF 0x1 /* +/-20% off */
#define G760A_REG_FAN_STA_RPM_LOW 0x2 /* below 1920rpm */

/* register data is read (and cached) at most once per second */
#define G760A_UPDATE_INTERVAL (HZ)

struct g760a_data {
	struct i2c_client *client;
	struct mutex update_lock;

	/* board specific parameters */
	u32 clk; /* default 32kHz */
	u16 fan_div; /* default P=2 */

	/* g760a register cache */
	unsigned int valid:1;
	unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */

	u8 set_cnt; /* PWM (period) count number; 0xff stops fan */
	u8 act_cnt; /*   formula: cnt = (CLK * 30)/(rpm * P) */
	u8 fan_sta; /* bit 0: set when actual fan speed more than 20%
		     *   outside requested fan speed
		     * bit 1: set when fan speed below 1920 rpm
		     */
};

#define G760A_DEFAULT_CLK 32768
#define G760A_DEFAULT_FAN_DIV 2

#define PWM_FROM_CNT(cnt)	(0xff-(cnt))
#define PWM_TO_CNT(pwm)		(0xff-(pwm))

static inline unsigned int rpm_from_cnt(u8 val, u32 clk, u16 div)
{
	return ((val == 0x00) ? 0 : ((clk*30)/(val*div)));
}

/* read/write wrappers */
static int g760a_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, enum g760a_regs reg)
{
	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
}

static int g760a_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, enum g760a_regs reg,
			     u16 value)
{
	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
}

/*
 * sysfs attributes
 */

static struct g760a_data *g760a_update_client(struct device *dev)
{
	struct g760a_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;

	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);

	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + G760A_UPDATE_INTERVAL)
	    || !data->valid) {
		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting g760a update\n");

		data->set_cnt = g760a_read_value(client, G760A_REG_SET_CNT);
		data->act_cnt = g760a_read_value(client, G760A_REG_ACT_CNT);
		data->fan_sta = g760a_read_value(client, G760A_REG_FAN_STA);

		data->last_updated = jiffies;
		data->valid = 1;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);

	return data;
}

static ssize_t fan1_input_show(struct device *dev,
			       struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
{
	struct g760a_data *data = g760a_update_client(dev);
	unsigned int rpm = 0;

	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
	if (!(data->fan_sta & G760A_REG_FAN_STA_RPM_LOW))
		rpm = rpm_from_cnt(data->act_cnt, data->clk, data->fan_div);
	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", rpm);
}

static ssize_t fan1_alarm_show(struct device *dev,
			       struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
{
	struct g760a_data *data = g760a_update_client(dev);

	int fan_alarm = (data->fan_sta & G760A_REG_FAN_STA_RPM_OFF) ? 1 : 0;

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fan_alarm);
}

static ssize_t pwm1_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
			 char *buf)
{
	struct g760a_data *data = g760a_update_client(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", PWM_FROM_CNT(data->set_cnt));
}

static ssize_t pwm1_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
			  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	struct g760a_data *data = g760a_update_client(dev);
	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
	unsigned long val;

	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
		return -EINVAL;

	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
	data->set_cnt = PWM_TO_CNT(clamp_val(val, 0, 255));
	g760a_write_value(client, G760A_REG_SET_CNT, data->set_cnt);
	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);

	return count;
}

static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pwm1);
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan1_input);
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan1_alarm);

static struct attribute *g760a_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_pwm1.attr,
	&dev_attr_fan1_input.attr,
	&dev_attr_fan1_alarm.attr,
	NULL
};

ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(g760a);

/*
 * new-style driver model code
 */

static int g760a_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
	struct g760a_data *data;
	struct device *hwmon_dev;

	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
		return -EIO;

	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct g760a_data), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!data)
		return -ENOMEM;

	data->client = client;
	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);

	/* setup default configuration for now */
	data->fan_div = G760A_DEFAULT_FAN_DIV;
	data->clk = G760A_DEFAULT_CLK;

	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
							   data,
							   g760a_groups);
	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
}

static const struct i2c_device_id g760a_id[] = {
	{ "g760a", 0 },
	{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, g760a_id);

static struct i2c_driver g760a_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name	= "g760a",
	},
	.probe_new = g760a_probe,
	.id_table = g760a_id,
};

module_i2c_driver(g760a_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GMT G760A driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");