linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
Shawn Guo 2af502ca64 mmc: sdhci: request irq after sdhci_init() is called
Generally request_irq() should be called after hardware has been
initialized into a sane state.  However, sdhci driver currently calls
request_irq() before sdhci_init().  At least, the following kernel panic
seen on i.MX6 is caused by that.  The sdhci controller on i.MX6 may have
noisy glitch on DAT1 line, which will trigger SDIO interrupt handling
once request_irq() is called.  But at this point, the SDIO interrupt
handler host->sdio_irq_thread has not been registered yet.  Thus, we
see the NULL pointer access with wake_up_process(host->sdio_irq_thread)
in mmc_signal_sdio_irq().

Fix the panic by simply reverse the calling sequence between
request_irq() and sdhci_init().

sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
mmc0: no vqmmc regulator found
mmc0: no vmmc regulator found
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
pgd = 80004000
[00000000] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.10.0+ #3
task: 9f860000 ti: 9f862000 task.ti: 9f862000
PC is at wake_up_process+0xc/0x44
LR is at sdhci_irq+0x378/0x93c
pc : [<8004f768>]    lr : [<803fb698>]    psr: 40000193
sp : 9f863ba0  ip : 9f863bb8  fp : 9f863bb4
r10: 9f807900  r9 : 80761fbc  r8 : 00000000
r7 : 00000000  r6 : 00000000  r5 : 00000001  r4 : 9fa68000
r3 : 00000001  r2 : 00000002  r1 : 20000193  r0 : 00000000
Flags: nZcv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment kernel
Control: 10c53c7d  Table: 8000404a  DAC: 00000017
Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0x9f862238)
Stack: (0x9f863ba0 to 0x9f864000)
3ba0: 00000001 9fa68000 9f863c04 9f863bb8 803fb698 8004f768 8011af00 80265aac
3bc0: 00000000 000003d9 00000000 9fa51880 00000001 00000000 9f863c14 9fa53640
3be0: 00000001 00000000 00000000 00000036 80761fbc 9f807900 9f863c3c 9f863c08
3c00: 80075154 803fb32c 802c2b38 802c63d8 802c63cc 9f807900 00000001 9f862000
3c20: 00000036 00000000 9f807930 60000113 9f863c54 9f863c40 800752ec 8007510c
3c40: 9f807900 00000001 9f863c6c 9f863c58 80078324 800752a8 00000036 8071fd64
3c60: 9f863c84 9f863c70 80074ac0 80078294 00000140 8072ab78 9f863cac 9f863c88
3c80: 8000ee34 80074aa4 00000000 a080e10c 8072acbc 9f863cd0 a080e100 00000036
3ca0: 9f863ccc 9f863cb0 80008600 8000edec 805386a8 60000113 ffffffff 9f863d04
3cc0: 9f863d24 9f863cd0 8000e0c0 800085dc 9f807950 60000113 00000007 00000000
3ce0: 9f807900 9fa53640 9f807950 9fa68240 00000036 9f807930 60000113 9f863d24
3d00: 9f863d28 9f863d18 80076834 805386a8 60000113 ffffffff 9f863d64 9f863d28
3d20: 80076834 80538688 00000000 800bfe4c 00002fac 00000001 9f863d54 9fa53640
3d40: 9f807900 803fb320 9fa68240 00000080 00000000 00000036 9f863d94 9f863d68
3d60: 80076b38 80076674 00000080 9fa68240 9fa68000 04000000 9fa6836c 9fa68380
3d80: 806d620c 80700350 9f863dc4 9f863d98 803fce8c 80076a88 9fa532c0 9fa68240
3da0: 9fa51490 9fa51490 9fa68240 00000000 9f8ae600 9f81d080 9f863df4 9f863dc8
3dc0: 803fea0c 803fc808 9f863de4 9f863dd8 80125850 807b1ed8 807576b8 9f8ae610
3de0: 00000000 807576b8 9f863e04 9f863df8 802ee0d4 803fe798 9f863e2c 9f863e08
3e00: 802ecd1c 802ee0c0 00000000 9f8ae610 807576b8 9f8ae644 00000000 000000a9
3e20: 9f863e4c 9f863e30 802ecec0 802ecc30 9f83355c 807576b8 802ece2c 00000000
3e40: 9f863e74 9f863e50 802eb3d8 802ece38 9f83355c 9f8ac3b4 9f833570 807576b8
3e60: 80746e70 9fa51400 9f863e84 9f863e78 802ec838 802eb388 9f863eb4 9f863e88
3e80: 802ec3d0 802ec824 80692748 807620c0 9f863eb4 807576b8 00000006 807620c0
3ea0: 00000000 000000a9 9f863edc 9f863eb8 802ed3e8 802ec2fc 9f862000 00000006
3ec0: 807620c0 00000000 000000a9 80700350 9f863eec 9f863ee0 802ee2f8 802ed374
3ee0: 9f863efc 9f863ef0 80700364 802ee2b8 9f863f54 9f863f00 8000870c 8070035c
3f00: 9f863f54 9f863f10 9f862000 00000000 00000000 00000006 00000006 806d3aa4
3f20: 00000000 80688b18 9f863f54 80713560 00000006 80713540 807620c0 000000a9
3f40: 806d620c 8071ec24 9f863f94 9f863f58 806d6994 800086dc 00000006 00000006
3f60: 806d620c f6bfffff fb7f5df7 00000000 8052da28 00000000 00000000 00000000
3f80: 00000000 00000000 9f863fac 9f863f98 8052da38 806d689c ffffffff 00000000
3fa0: 00000000 9f863fb0 8000e5d8 8052da34 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
3fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
3fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 d9cdf5ff 1fff5ffe
Backtrace:
[<8004f75c>] (wake_up_process+0x0/0x44) from [<803fb698>] (sdhci_irq+0x378/0x93c)
 r4:9fa68000 r3:00000001
[<803fb320>] (sdhci_irq+0x0/0x93c) from [<80075154>] (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x54/0x19c)
[<80075100>] (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x0/0x19c) from [<800752ec>] (handle_irq_event+0x50/0x70)
[<8007529c>] (handle_irq_event+0x0/0x70) from [<80078324>] (handle_fasteoi_irq+0x9c/0x170)
 r5:00000001 r4:9f807900
[<80078288>] (handle_fasteoi_irq+0x0/0x170) from [<80074ac0>] (generic_handle_irq+0x28/0x38)
 r5:8071fd64 r4:00000036
[<80074a98>] (generic_handle_irq+0x0/0x38) from [<8000ee34>] (handle_IRQ+0x54/0xb4)
 r4:8072ab78 r3:00000140
[<8000ede0>] (handle_IRQ+0x0/0xb4) from [<80008600>] (gic_handle_irq+0x30/0x64)
 r8:00000036 r7:a080e100 r6:9f863cd0 r5:8072acbc r4:a080e10c
r3:00000000
[<800085d0>] (gic_handle_irq+0x0/0x64) from [<8000e0c0>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x54)
Exception stack(0x9f863cd0 to 0x9f863d18)
3cc0:                                     9f807950 60000113 00000007 00000000
3ce0: 9f807900 9fa53640 9f807950 9fa68240 00000036 9f807930 60000113 9f863d24
3d00: 9f863d28 9f863d18 80076834 805386a8 60000113 ffffffff
 r7:9f863d04 r6:ffffffff r5:60000113 r4:805386a8
[<8053867c>] (_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x0/0x30) from [<80076834>] (__setup_irq+0x1cc/0x414)
[<80076668>] (__setup_irq+0x0/0x414) from [<80076b38>] (request_threaded_irq+0xbc/0x140)
[<80076a7c>] (request_threaded_irq+0x0/0x140) from [<803fce8c>] (sdhci_add_host+0x690/0xb88)
[<803fc7fc>] (sdhci_add_host+0x0/0xb88) from [<803fea0c>] (sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe+0x280/0x4d4)
 r8:9f81d080 r7:9f8ae600 r6:00000000 r5:9fa68240 r4:9fa51490
[<803fe78c>] (sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe+0x0/0x4d4) from [<802ee0d4>] (platform_drv_probe+0x20/0x24)
 r8:807576b8 r7:00000000 r6:9f8ae610 r5:807576b8 r4:807b1ed8
[<802ee0b4>] (platform_drv_probe+0x0/0x24) from [<802ecd1c>] (driver_probe_device+0xf8/0x208)
[<802ecc24>] (driver_probe_device+0x0/0x208) from [<802ecec0>] (__driver_attach+0x94/0x98)
 r8:000000a9 r7:00000000 r6:9f8ae644 r5:807576b8 r4:9f8ae610
r3:00000000
[<802ece2c>] (__driver_attach+0x0/0x98) from [<802eb3d8>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x5c/0x90)
 r6:00000000 r5:802ece2c r4:807576b8 r3:9f83355c
[<802eb37c>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x0/0x90) from [<802ec838>] (driver_attach+0x20/0x28)
 r6:9fa51400 r5:80746e70 r4:807576b8
[<802ec818>] (driver_attach+0x0/0x28) from [<802ec3d0>] (bus_add_driver+0xe0/0x234)
[<802ec2f0>] (bus_add_driver+0x0/0x234) from [<802ed3e8>] (driver_register+0x80/0x14c)
 r8:000000a9 r7:00000000 r6:807620c0 r5:00000006 r4:807576b8
[<802ed368>] (driver_register+0x0/0x14c) from [<802ee2f8>] (platform_driver_register+0x4c/0x60)
[<802ee2ac>] (platform_driver_register+0x0/0x60) from [<80700364>] (sdhci_esdhc_imx_driver_init+0x14/0x1c)
[<80700350>] (sdhci_esdhc_imx_driver_init+0x0/0x1c) from [<8000870c>] (do_one_initcall+0x3c/0x164)
[<800086d0>] (do_one_initcall+0x0/0x164) from [<806d6994>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x104/0x1d0)
[<806d6890>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x0/0x1d0) from [<8052da38>] (kernel_init+0x10/0xec)
[<8052da28>] (kernel_init+0x0/0xec) from [<8000e5d8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
 r4:00000000 r3:ffffffff
Code: e89da800 e1a0c00d e92dd818 e24cb004 (e5903000)
---[ end trace e9af3588936b63f0 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2013-08-24 22:10:10 -04:00

3370 lines
86 KiB
C

/*
* linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* Thanks to the following companies for their support:
*
* - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/leds.h>
#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
#include "sdhci.h"
#define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
#define DBG(f, x...) \
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
#if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
#define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
#endif
#define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *);
static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *, struct mmc_command *);
static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *);
static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode);
static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data);
static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable);
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host);
static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host);
static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host);
static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host);
#else
static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
return 0;
}
static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
}
static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
}
#endif
static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Cmd: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
}
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* Low level functions *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 clear, u32 set)
{
u32 ier;
ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
ier &= ~clear;
ier |= set;
sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
}
static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
{
sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, 0, irqs);
}
static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
{
sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, irqs, 0);
}
static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
{
u32 present, irqs;
if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
return;
present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
irqs = present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE : SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
if (enable)
sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, irqs);
else
sdhci_mask_irqs(host, irqs);
}
static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
}
static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
}
static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
{
unsigned long timeout;
u32 uninitialized_var(ier);
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT))
return;
}
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
if (host->ops->platform_reset_enter)
host->ops->platform_reset_enter(host, mask);
sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
host->clock = 0;
/* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
}
/* Wait max 100 ms */
timeout = 100;
/* hw clears the bit when it's done */
while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
if (timeout == 0) {
pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
sdhci_dumpregs(host);
return;
}
timeout--;
mdelay(1);
}
if (host->ops->platform_reset_exit)
host->ops->platform_reset_exit(host, mask);
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, ier);
if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
if ((host->ops->enable_dma) && (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL))
host->ops->enable_dma(host);
}
}
static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios);
static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
{
if (soft)
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD|SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
else
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK,
SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
if (soft) {
/* force clock reconfiguration */
host->clock = 0;
sdhci_set_ios(host->mmc, &host->mmc->ios);
}
}
static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
sdhci_init(host, 0);
/*
* Retuning stuffs are affected by different cards inserted and only
* applicable to UHS-I cards. So reset these fields to their initial
* value when card is removed.
*/
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER;
del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
host->mmc->max_blk_count =
(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
}
sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
}
static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
u8 ctrl;
ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
}
static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
u8 ctrl;
ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
}
#ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
enum led_brightness brightness)
{
struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
if (host->runtime_suspended)
goto out;
if (brightness == LED_OFF)
sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
else
sdhci_activate_led(host);
out:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}
#endif
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* Core functions *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
unsigned long flags;
size_t blksize, len, chunk;
u32 uninitialized_var(scratch);
u8 *buf;
DBG("PIO reading\n");
blksize = host->data->blksz;
chunk = 0;
local_irq_save(flags);
while (blksize) {
if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
BUG();
len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
blksize -= len;
host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
while (len) {
if (chunk == 0) {
scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
chunk = 4;
}
*buf = scratch & 0xFF;
buf++;
scratch >>= 8;
chunk--;
len--;
}
}
sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
unsigned long flags;
size_t blksize, len, chunk;
u32 scratch;
u8 *buf;
DBG("PIO writing\n");
blksize = host->data->blksz;
chunk = 0;
scratch = 0;
local_irq_save(flags);
while (blksize) {
if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
BUG();
len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
blksize -= len;
host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
while (len) {
scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
buf++;
chunk++;
len--;
if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
chunk = 0;
scratch = 0;
}
}
}
sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
u32 mask;
BUG_ON(!host->data);
if (host->blocks == 0)
return;
if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
else
mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
/*
* Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
* for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
* we can ignore the bits.
*/
if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
(host->data->blocks == 1))
mask = ~0;
while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
udelay(100);
if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
else
sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
host->blocks--;
if (host->blocks == 0)
break;
}
DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
}
static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
{
local_irq_save(*flags);
return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
}
static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
{
kunmap_atomic(buffer);
local_irq_restore(*flags);
}
static void sdhci_set_adma_desc(u8 *desc, u32 addr, int len, unsigned cmd)
{
__le32 *dataddr = (__le32 __force *)(desc + 4);
__le16 *cmdlen = (__le16 __force *)desc;
/* SDHCI specification says ADMA descriptors should be 4 byte
* aligned, so using 16 or 32bit operations should be safe. */
cmdlen[0] = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
cmdlen[1] = cpu_to_le16(len);
dataddr[0] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
}
static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
struct mmc_data *data)
{
int direction;
u8 *desc;
u8 *align;
dma_addr_t addr;
dma_addr_t align_addr;
int len, offset;
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
char *buffer;
unsigned long flags;
/*
* The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
* We currently guess that it is LE.
*/
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
else
direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
/*
* The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
* need to fill it with data first.
*/
host->align_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
host->align_buffer, 128 * 4, direction);
if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr))
goto fail;
BUG_ON(host->align_addr & 0x3);
host->sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
if (host->sg_count == 0)
goto unmap_align;
desc = host->adma_desc;
align = host->align_buffer;
align_addr = host->align_addr;
for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
len = sg_dma_len(sg);
/*
* The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
* addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
* aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
* the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
* alignment.
*/
offset = (4 - (addr & 0x3)) & 0x3;
if (offset) {
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
}
/* tran, valid */
sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, align_addr, offset, 0x21);
BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
align += 4;
align_addr += 4;
desc += 8;
addr += offset;
len -= offset;
}
BUG_ON(len > 65536);
/* tran, valid */
sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, addr, len, 0x21);
desc += 8;
/*
* If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
* somewhere. :/
*/
WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_desc) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
}
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
/*
* Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
*/
if (desc != host->adma_desc) {
desc -= 8;
desc[0] |= 0x2; /* end */
}
} else {
/*
* Add a terminating entry.
*/
/* nop, end, valid */
sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, 0, 0, 0x3);
}
/*
* Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
*/
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
host->align_addr, 128 * 4, direction);
}
host->adma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
host->adma_desc, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr))
goto unmap_entries;
BUG_ON(host->adma_addr & 0x3);
return 0;
unmap_entries:
dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
data->sg_len, direction);
unmap_align:
dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
128 * 4, direction);
fail:
return -EINVAL;
}
static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
struct mmc_data *data)
{
int direction;
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i, size;
u8 *align;
char *buffer;
unsigned long flags;
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
else
direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr,
(128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
128 * 4, direction);
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
data->sg_len, direction);
align = host->align_buffer;
for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
if (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3) {
size = 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3);
buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
memcpy(buffer, align, size);
sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
align += 4;
}
}
}
dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
data->sg_len, direction);
}
static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
{
u8 count;
struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
/*
* If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
* value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
* longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
* timeout value.
*/
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
return 0xE;
/* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
if (!data && !cmd->cmd_timeout_ms)
return 0xE;
/* timeout in us */
if (!data)
target_timeout = cmd->cmd_timeout_ms * 1000;
else {
target_timeout = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
if (host->clock)
target_timeout += data->timeout_clks / host->clock;
}
/*
* Figure out needed cycles.
* We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
* The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
* minimum resolution of 6 bits:
* (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
* (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
* =>
* (1) / (2) > 2^6
*/
count = 0;
current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
count++;
current_timeout <<= 1;
if (count >= 0xF)
break;
}
if (count >= 0xF) {
DBG("%s: Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc), count, cmd->opcode);
count = 0xE;
}
return count;
}
static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, pio_irqs, dma_irqs);
else
sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, dma_irqs, pio_irqs);
}
static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
{
u8 count;
u8 ctrl;
struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
int ret;
WARN_ON(host->data);
if (data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd);
sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
}
if (!data)
return;
/* Sanity checks */
BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
host->data = data;
host->data_early = 0;
host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
/*
* FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
* scatterlist.
*/
if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
int broken, i;
struct scatterlist *sg;
broken = 0;
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
broken = 1;
} else {
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
broken = 1;
}
if (unlikely(broken)) {
for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
if (sg->length & 0x3) {
DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
"transfer size (%d)\n",
sg->length);
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
break;
}
}
}
}
/*
* The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
* translation to device address space.
*/
if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
int broken, i;
struct scatterlist *sg;
broken = 0;
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
/*
* As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
* alignment problems, we need to check this
* quirk.
*/
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
broken = 1;
} else {
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
broken = 1;
}
if (unlikely(broken)) {
for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
if (sg->offset & 0x3) {
DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
"bad alignment\n");
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
break;
}
}
}
}
if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
ret = sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data);
if (ret) {
/*
* This only happens when someone fed
* us an invalid request.
*/
WARN_ON(1);
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
} else {
sdhci_writel(host, host->adma_addr,
SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
}
} else {
int sg_cnt;
sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
data->sg, data->sg_len,
(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
DMA_FROM_DEVICE :
DMA_TO_DEVICE);
if (sg_cnt == 0) {
/*
* This only happens when someone fed
* us an invalid request.
*/
WARN_ON(1);
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
} else {
WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
sdhci_writel(host, sg_dma_address(data->sg),
SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
}
}
}
/*
* Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
* (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
* is ADMA.
*/
if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
else
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
}
if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
int flags;
flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
else
flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
host->blocks = data->blocks;
}
sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
/* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
data->blksz), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
}
static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
struct mmc_command *cmd)
{
u16 mode;
struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
if (data == NULL)
return;
WARN_ON(!host->data);
mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
/*
* If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
* on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
*/
if (!host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
else if (host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23)) {
mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
sdhci_writel(host, host->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
}
}
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
}
static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
struct mmc_data *data;
BUG_ON(!host->data);
data = host->data;
host->data = NULL;
if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
else {
dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
data->sg_len, (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
}
}
/*
* The specification states that the block count register must
* be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
* data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
* back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
* in the event of an error.
*/
if (data->error)
data->bytes_xfered = 0;
else
data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
/*
* Need to send CMD12 if -
* a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
* b) error in multiblock transfer
*/
if (data->stop &&
(data->error ||
!host->mrq->sbc)) {
/*
* The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
* upon error conditions.
*/
if (data->error) {
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
}
sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop);
} else
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
}
static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
{
int flags;
u32 mask;
unsigned long timeout;
WARN_ON(host->cmd);
/* Wait max 10 ms */
timeout = 10;
mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
if ((cmd->data != NULL) || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
/* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
though they might use busy signaling */
if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
if (timeout == 0) {
pr_err("%s: Controller never released "
"inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
sdhci_dumpregs(host);
cmd->error = -EIO;
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
return;
}
timeout--;
mdelay(1);
}
mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + 10 * HZ);
host->cmd = cmd;
sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
pr_err("%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
cmd->error = -EINVAL;
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
return;
}
if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
else
flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
/* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
if (cmd->data || cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
}
static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
int i;
BUG_ON(host->cmd == NULL);
if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
host->cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
if (i != 3)
host->cmd->resp[i] |=
sdhci_readb(host,
SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
}
} else {
host->cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
}
}
host->cmd->error = 0;
/* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
if (host->cmd == host->mrq->sbc) {
host->cmd = NULL;
sdhci_send_command(host, host->mrq->cmd);
} else {
/* Processed actual command. */
if (host->data && host->data_early)
sdhci_finish_data(host);
if (!host->cmd->data)
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
host->cmd = NULL;
}
}
static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
u16 ctrl, preset = 0;
ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
switch (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) {
case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12:
preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
break;
case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25:
preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
break;
case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50:
preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
break;
case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104:
preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
break;
case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50:
preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
break;
default:
pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
break;
}
return preset;
}
static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
{
int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
u16 clk = 0;
unsigned long timeout;
if (clock && clock == host->clock)
return;
host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
if (host->ops->set_clock) {
host->ops->set_clock(host, clock);
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK)
return;
}
sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
if (clock == 0)
goto out;
if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2) &
SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE) {
u16 pre_val;
clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
div = (pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK)
>> SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_SHIFT;
if (host->clk_mul &&
(pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL_MASK)) {
clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
real_div = div + 1;
clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
} else {
real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
}
goto clock_set;
}
/*
* Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
* Mode.
*/
if (host->clk_mul) {
for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
<= clock)
break;
}
/*
* Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
* Control register.
*/
clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
real_div = div;
clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
div--;
} else {
/* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
if (host->max_clk <= clock)
div = 1;
else {
for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
div += 2) {
if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
break;
}
}
real_div = div;
div >>= 1;
}
} else {
/* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
break;
}
real_div = div;
div >>= 1;
}
clock_set:
if (real_div)
host->mmc->actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
/* Wait max 20 ms */
timeout = 20;
while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
if (timeout == 0) {
pr_err("%s: Internal clock never "
"stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
sdhci_dumpregs(host);
return;
}
timeout--;
mdelay(1);
}
clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
out:
host->clock = clock;
}
static inline void sdhci_update_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
unsigned int clock;
clock = host->clock;
host->clock = 0;
sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
}
static int sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
{
u8 pwr = 0;
if (power != (unsigned short)-1) {
switch (1 << power) {
case MMC_VDD_165_195:
pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
break;
case MMC_VDD_29_30:
case MMC_VDD_30_31:
pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
break;
case MMC_VDD_32_33:
case MMC_VDD_33_34:
pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
break;
default:
BUG();
}
}
if (host->pwr == pwr)
return -1;
host->pwr = pwr;
if (pwr == 0) {
sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
return 0;
}
/*
* Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
* a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
*/
if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
/*
* At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
* and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
*/
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
/*
* Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before they
* can apply clock after applying power
*/
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
mdelay(10);
return power;
}
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* MMC callbacks *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
struct sdhci_host *host;
int present;
unsigned long flags;
u32 tuning_opcode;
host = mmc_priv(mmc);
sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
#ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
sdhci_activate_led(host);
#endif
/*
* Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
* requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
*/
if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
if (mrq->stop) {
mrq->data->stop = NULL;
mrq->stop = NULL;
}
}
host->mrq = mrq;
/*
* Firstly check card presence from cd-gpio. The return could
* be one of the following possibilities:
* negative: cd-gpio is not available
* zero: cd-gpio is used, and card is removed
* one: cd-gpio is used, and card is present
*/
present = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
if (present < 0) {
/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
present = 1;
else
present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
}
if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
} else {
u32 present_state;
present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
/*
* Check if the re-tuning timer has already expired and there
* is no on-going data transfer. If so, we need to execute
* tuning procedure before sending command.
*/
if ((host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) &&
!(present_state & (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE | SDHCI_DOING_READ))) {
if (mmc->card) {
/* eMMC uses cmd21 but sd and sdio use cmd19 */
tuning_opcode =
mmc->card->type == MMC_TYPE_MMC ?
MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 :
MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc, tuning_opcode);
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
/* Restore original mmc_request structure */
host->mrq = mrq;
}
}
if (mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23))
sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->sbc);
else
sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
}
mmiowb();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}
static void sdhci_do_set_ios(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
{
unsigned long flags;
int vdd_bit = -1;
u8 ctrl;
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
if (host->vmmc && ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vmmc, 0);
return;
}
/*
* Reset the chip on each power off.
* Should clear out any weird states.
*/
if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
sdhci_reinit(host);
}
if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
(ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP))
sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
sdhci_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
vdd_bit = sdhci_set_power(host, -1);
else
vdd_bit = sdhci_set_power(host, ios->vdd);
if (host->vmmc && vdd_bit != -1) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vmmc, vdd_bit);
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
}
if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
/*
* If your platform has 8-bit width support but is not a v3 controller,
* or if it requires special setup code, you should implement that in
* platform_bus_width().
*/
if (host->ops->platform_bus_width) {
host->ops->platform_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
} else {
ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
} else {
if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
else
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
}
sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
}
ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS)
&& !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT))
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
else
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
u16 clk, ctrl_2;
/* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
(ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
(ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
(ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
(ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25))
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
if (!(ctrl_2 & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
/*
* We only need to set Driver Strength if the
* preset value enable is not set.
*/
ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
} else {
/*
* According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
* Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
* need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
* Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
*/
/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
/* Re-enable SD Clock */
sdhci_update_clock(host);
}
/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
if (host->ops->set_uhs_signaling)
host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
else {
ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
(ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50)
ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
}
if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12) ||
(ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
(ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
(ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
(ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50))) {
u16 preset;
sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
ios->drv_type = (preset & SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK)
>> SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_SHIFT;
}
/* Re-enable SD Clock */
sdhci_update_clock(host);
} else
sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
/*
* Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
* signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
* it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
*/
if(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
mmiowb();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}
static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
{
struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
sdhci_do_set_ios(host, ios);
sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
}
static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
return 0;
/* If polling/nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
return 1;
/* Try slot gpio detect */
if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd))
return !!gpio_cd;
/* Host native card detect */
return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
}
static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
{
struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
int ret;
sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
ret = sdhci_do_get_cd(host);
sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
return ret;
}
static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
unsigned long flags;
int is_readonly;
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
is_readonly = 0;
else if (host->ops->get_ro)
is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
else
is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
/* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
!is_readonly : is_readonly;
}
#define SAMPLE_COUNT 5
static int sdhci_do_get_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
int i, ro_count;
if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
return sdhci_check_ro(host);
ro_count = 0;
for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
if (sdhci_check_ro(host)) {
if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
return 1;
}
msleep(30);
}
return 0;
}
static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
{
struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
host->ops->hw_reset(host);
}
static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
{
struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
int ret;
sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
ret = sdhci_do_get_ro(host);
sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
return ret;
}
static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
{
if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
goto out;
if (enable)
host->flags |= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
else
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
/* SDIO IRQ will be enabled as appropriate in runtime resume */
if (host->runtime_suspended)
goto out;
if (enable)
sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
else
sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
out:
mmiowb();
}
static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
{
struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}
static int sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host *host,
struct mmc_ios *ios)
{
u16 ctrl;
int ret;
/*
* Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
* v3.00 and above.
*/
if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
return 0;
ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
/* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
if (host->vqmmc) {
ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc, 2700000, 3600000);
if (ret) {
pr_warning("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage "
" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
return -EIO;
}
}
/* Wait for 5ms */
usleep_range(5000, 5500);
/* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
return 0;
pr_warning("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not became stable\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
return -EAGAIN;
case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
if (host->vqmmc) {
ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc,
1700000, 1950000);
if (ret) {
pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage "
" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
return -EIO;
}
}
/*
* Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
* register
*/
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
/* Wait for 5ms */
usleep_range(5000, 5500);
/* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
return 0;
pr_warning("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not became stable\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
return -EAGAIN;
case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
if (host->vqmmc) {
ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc, 1100000, 1300000);
if (ret) {
pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage "
" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
return -EIO;
}
}
return 0;
default:
/* No signal voltage switch required */
return 0;
}
}
static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
struct mmc_ios *ios)
{
struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
int err;
if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
return 0;
sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
err = sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, ios);
sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
return err;
}
static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
{
struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
u32 present_state;
sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
/* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK);
}
static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
{
struct sdhci_host *host;
u16 ctrl;
u32 ier;
int tuning_loop_counter = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
unsigned long timeout;
int err = 0;
bool requires_tuning_nonuhs = false;
host = mmc_priv(mmc);
sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
disable_irq(host->irq);
spin_lock(&host->lock);
ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
/*
* The Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
* and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in the
* Capabilities register.
* If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
* tuning function has to be executed.
*/
if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50) &&
(host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING ||
host->flags & SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING))
requires_tuning_nonuhs = true;
if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104) ||
requires_tuning_nonuhs)
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
else {
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
enable_irq(host->irq);
sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
return 0;
}
sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
/*
* As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
* generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
*
* Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
* is being performed, the controller does not generate
* interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
* to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
* enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
*/
ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL);
/*
* Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
* of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
*/
timeout = 150;
do {
struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
if (!tuning_loop_counter && !timeout)
break;
cmd.opcode = opcode;
cmd.arg = 0;
cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
cmd.retries = 0;
cmd.data = NULL;
cmd.error = 0;
mrq.cmd = &cmd;
host->mrq = &mrq;
/*
* In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
* block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
* to 64 here.
*/
if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128),
SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
else if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
} else {
sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
}
/*
* The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
* So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
* This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
* Select in the same register to 0.
*/
sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
sdhci_send_command(host, &cmd);
host->cmd = NULL;
host->mrq = NULL;
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
enable_irq(host->irq);
/* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host->buf_ready_int,
(host->tuning_done == 1),
msecs_to_jiffies(50));
disable_irq(host->irq);
spin_lock(&host->lock);
if (!host->tuning_done) {
pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout waiting for "
"Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
"procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
"clock\n");
ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
err = -EIO;
goto out;
}
host->tuning_done = 0;
ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
tuning_loop_counter--;
timeout--;
mdelay(1);
} while (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING);
/*
* The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
* so use fixed sampling frequency.
*/
if (!tuning_loop_counter || !timeout) {
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
} else {
if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)) {
pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Tuning procedure"
" failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
" clock\n");
err = -EIO;
}
}
out:
/*
* If this is the very first time we are here, we start the retuning
* timer. Since only during the first time, SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
* flag won't be set, we check this condition before actually starting
* the timer.
*/
if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) && host->tuning_count &&
(host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)) {
host->flags |= SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER;
mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
host->tuning_count * HZ);
/* Tuning mode 1 limits the maximum data length to 4MB */
mmc->max_blk_count = (4 * 1024 * 1024) / mmc->max_blk_size;
} else {
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
/* Reload the new initial value for timer */
if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
host->tuning_count * HZ);
}
/*
* In case tuning fails, host controllers which support re-tuning can
* try tuning again at a later time, when the re-tuning timer expires.
* So for these controllers, we return 0. Since there might be other
* controllers who do not have this capability, we return error for
* them. SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER means the host is currently using
* a retuning timer to do the retuning for the card.
*/
if (err && (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER))
err = 0;
sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, ier);
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
enable_irq(host->irq);
sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
return err;
}
static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
{
u16 ctrl;
/* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
return;
ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
/*
* We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
* enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
*/
if (enable && !(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
} else if (!enable && (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
}
}
static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
{
struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
unsigned long flags;
/* First check if client has provided their own card event */
if (host->ops->card_event)
host->ops->card_event(host);
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
/* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
if (host->mrq && !sdhci_do_get_cd(host)) {
pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}
static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
.request = sdhci_request,
.set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
.get_cd = sdhci_get_cd,
.get_ro = sdhci_get_ro,
.hw_reset = sdhci_hw_reset,
.enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
.start_signal_voltage_switch = sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
.execute_tuning = sdhci_execute_tuning,
.card_event = sdhci_card_event,
.card_busy = sdhci_card_busy,
};
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* Tasklets *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
{
struct sdhci_host *host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
sdhci_card_event(host->mmc);
mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
}
static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
{
struct sdhci_host *host;
unsigned long flags;
struct mmc_request *mrq;
host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
/*
* If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
* be run again afterwards but without any active request.
*/
if (!host->mrq) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
return;
}
del_timer(&host->timer);
mrq = host->mrq;
/*
* The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
* upon error conditions.
*/
if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
(mrq->data && (mrq->data->error ||
(mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error))) ||
(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
/* This is to force an update */
sdhci_update_clock(host);
/* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
controllers do not like that. */
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
}
host->mrq = NULL;
host->cmd = NULL;
host->data = NULL;
#ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
#endif
mmiowb();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
}
static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
{
struct sdhci_host *host;
unsigned long flags;
host = (struct sdhci_host*)data;
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
if (host->mrq) {
pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
"interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
sdhci_dumpregs(host);
if (host->data) {
host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
sdhci_finish_data(host);
} else {
if (host->cmd)
host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
else
host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
}
}
mmiowb();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}
static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data)
{
struct sdhci_host *host;
unsigned long flags;
host = (struct sdhci_host *)data;
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* Interrupt handling *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
{
BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
if (!host->cmd) {
pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
"though no command operation was in progress.\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
sdhci_dumpregs(host);
return;
}
if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
if (host->cmd->error) {
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
return;
}
/*
* The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
* ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
* Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
* interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
* it.
*
* Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
* feature so there might be some problems with older
* controllers.
*/
if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
if (host->cmd->data)
DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
"doing a data transfer");
else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ))
return;
/* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
* fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
}
if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
sdhci_finish_command(host);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
const char *name = mmc_hostname(host->mmc);
u8 *desc = host->adma_desc;
__le32 *dma;
__le16 *len;
u8 attr;
sdhci_dumpregs(host);
while (true) {
dma = (__le32 *)(desc + 4);
len = (__le16 *)(desc + 2);
attr = *desc;
DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
name, desc, le32_to_cpu(*dma), le16_to_cpu(*len), attr);
desc += 8;
if (attr & 2)
break;
}
}
#else
static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host) { }
#endif
static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
{
u32 command;
BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
/* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL) {
command = SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND));
if (command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
host->tuning_done = 1;
wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
return;
}
}
if (!host->data) {
/*
* The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
* indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
* above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
*/
if (host->cmd && (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
sdhci_finish_command(host);
return;
}
}
pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
"though no data operation was in progress.\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
sdhci_dumpregs(host);
return;
}
if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
!= MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
pr_err("%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
sdhci_show_adma_error(host);
host->data->error = -EIO;
if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
}
if (host->data->error)
sdhci_finish_data(host);
else {
if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
/*
* We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
* boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
* we need to at least restart the transfer.
*
* According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
* should return a valid address to continue from, but as
* some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
*/
if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
u32 dmastart, dmanow;
dmastart = sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
/*
* Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
*/
dmanow = (dmanow &
~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
" next 0x%08x\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc), dmastart,
host->data->bytes_xfered, dmanow);
sdhci_writel(host, dmanow, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
}
if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
if (host->cmd) {
/*
* Data managed to finish before the
* command completed. Make sure we do
* things in the proper order.
*/
host->data_early = 1;
} else {
sdhci_finish_data(host);
}
}
}
}
static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
irqreturn_t result;
struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
u32 intmask, unexpected = 0;
int cardint = 0, max_loops = 16;
spin_lock(&host->lock);
if (host->runtime_suspended) {
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
pr_warning("%s: got irq while runtime suspended\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
result = IRQ_NONE;
goto out;
}
again:
DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
/*
* There is a observation on i.mx esdhc. INSERT bit will be
* immediately set again when it gets cleared, if a card is
* inserted. We have to mask the irq to prevent interrupt
* storm which will freeze the system. And the REMOVE gets
* the same situation.
*
* More testing are needed here to ensure it works for other
* platforms though.
*/
sdhci_mask_irqs(host, present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT :
SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
}
if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
}
if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK,
SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
}
intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
}
intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)
cardint = 1;
intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
if (intmask) {
unexpected |= intmask;
sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
}
result = IRQ_HANDLED;
intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
if (intmask && --max_loops)
goto again;
out:
spin_unlock(&host->lock);
if (unexpected) {
pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
sdhci_dumpregs(host);
}
/*
* We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
*/
if (cardint)
mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
return result;
}
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* Suspend/resume *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
u8 val;
u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
val |= mask ;
/* Avoid fake wake up */
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
val &= ~(SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE);
sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups);
void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
u8 val;
u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
val &= ~mask;
sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups);
int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
int ret;
if (host->ops->platform_suspend)
host->ops->platform_suspend(host);
sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
/* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
}
ret = mmc_suspend_host(host->mmc);
if (ret) {
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
host->tuning_count * HZ);
}
sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
return ret;
}
if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
free_irq(host->irq, host);
} else {
sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host);
enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
}
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
int ret;
if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
if (host->ops->enable_dma)
host->ops->enable_dma(host);
}
if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
if (ret)
return ret;
} else {
sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
}
if ((host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
/* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
sdhci_init(host, 0);
host->pwr = 0;
host->clock = 0;
sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
} else {
sdhci_init(host, (host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
mmiowb();
}
ret = mmc_resume_host(host->mmc);
sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
if (host->ops->platform_resume)
host->ops->platform_resume(host);
/* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER)
host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
return pm_runtime_get_sync(host->mmc->parent);
}
static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->mmc->parent);
return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->mmc->parent);
}
static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
if (host->runtime_suspended || host->bus_on)
return;
host->bus_on = true;
pm_runtime_get_noresume(host->mmc->parent);
}
static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
if (host->runtime_suspended || !host->bus_on)
return;
host->bus_on = false;
pm_runtime_put_noidle(host->mmc->parent);
}
int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
unsigned long flags;
int ret = 0;
/* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
synchronize_irq(host->irq);
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
host->runtime_suspended = true;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
unsigned long flags;
int ret = 0, host_flags = host->flags;
if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
if (host->ops->enable_dma)
host->ops->enable_dma(host);
}
sdhci_init(host, 0);
/* Force clock and power re-program */
host->pwr = 0;
host->clock = 0;
sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->mmc->ios);
if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}
/* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER)
host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
host->runtime_suspended = false;
/* Enable SDIO IRQ */
if ((host->flags & SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED))
sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
/* Enable Card Detection */
sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
#endif
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* Device allocation/registration *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
size_t priv_size)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc;
struct sdhci_host *host;
WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
if (!mmc)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
host = mmc_priv(mmc);
host->mmc = mmc;
return host;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc;
u32 caps[2] = {0, 0};
u32 max_current_caps;
unsigned int ocr_avail;
int ret;
WARN_ON(host == NULL);
if (host == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
mmc = host->mmc;
if (debug_quirks)
host->quirks = debug_quirks;
if (debug_quirks2)
host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
host->version = (host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK)
>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
"You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
host->version);
}
caps[0] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ? host->caps :
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
caps[1] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ?
host->caps1 :
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
else if (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
else
host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
}
if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
}
if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
if (host->ops->enable_dma) {
if (host->ops->enable_dma(host)) {
pr_warning("%s: No suitable DMA "
"available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc));
host->flags &=
~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
}
}
}
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
/*
* We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
* (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
* each of those entries.
*/
host->adma_desc = kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
host->align_buffer = kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!host->adma_desc || !host->align_buffer) {
kfree(host->adma_desc);
kfree(host->align_buffer);
pr_warning("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
"buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc));
host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
}
}
/*
* If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
* mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
* mask here in that case.
*/
if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
mmc_dev(host->mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
}
if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK)
>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
else
host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK)
>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
host->max_clk *= 1000000;
if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
"frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
return -ENODEV;
}
host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
}
/*
* In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
* multiplier is supported.
*/
host->clk_mul = (caps[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK) >>
SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT;
/*
* In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
* clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
* multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
* in the Capabilities Register.
*/
if (host->clk_mul)
host->clk_mul += 1;
/*
* Set host parameters.
*/
mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
if (host->clk_mul) {
mmc->f_min = (host->max_clk * host->clk_mul) / 1024;
mmc->f_max = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
} else
mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
} else
mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
host->timeout_clk =
(caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
if (host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
host->timeout_clk = host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host);
} else if (!(host->quirks &
SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
"frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
return -ENODEV;
}
}
if (caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
host->timeout_clk = mmc->f_max / 1000;
mmc->max_discard_to = (1 << 27) / host->timeout_clk;
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_ERASE | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
/* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA))) {
host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
} else {
DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
}
/*
* A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
* might not have the pins brought out. Boards that support
* 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
* their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
* won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
*/
if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
!(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
/* If vqmmc regulator and no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
host->vqmmc = regulator_get(mmc_dev(mmc), "vqmmc");
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host->vqmmc)) {
if (PTR_ERR(host->vqmmc) < 0) {
pr_info("%s: no vqmmc regulator found\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc));
host->vqmmc = NULL;
}
} else {
ret = regulator_enable(host->vqmmc);
if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vqmmc, 1700000,
1950000))
caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
if (ret) {
pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
host->vqmmc = NULL;
}
}
if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V)
caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
/* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
if (caps[1] & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
/* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
/* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
* field can be promoted to support HS200.
*/
mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
} else if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50)
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50)
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
/* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
if (caps[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
/* Does the host need tuning for SDR104 / HS200? */
if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200)
host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING;
/* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
/* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
host->tuning_count = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK) >>
SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT;
/*
* In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
* re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
*/
if (host->tuning_count)
host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
/* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
host->tuning_mode = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK) >>
SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT;
ocr_avail = 0;
host->vmmc = regulator_get(mmc_dev(mmc), "vmmc");
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host->vmmc)) {
if (PTR_ERR(host->vmmc) < 0) {
pr_info("%s: no vmmc regulator found\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc));
host->vmmc = NULL;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
/*
* Voltage range check makes sense only if regulator reports
* any voltage value.
*/
if (host->vmmc && regulator_get_voltage(host->vmmc) > 0) {
ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vmmc, 2700000,
3600000);
if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)))
caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330;
if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)))
caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300;
ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vmmc, 1700000,
1950000);
if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)))
caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
/*
* According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
* can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
* the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
* register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
* value.
*/
max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
if (!max_current_caps && host->vmmc) {
u32 curr = regulator_get_current_limit(host->vmmc);
if (curr > 0) {
/* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
curr = curr/1000; /* convert to mA */
curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
max_current_caps =
(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) |
(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) |
(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT);
}
}
if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
mmc->max_current_330 = ((max_current_caps &
SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK) >>
SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) *
SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
}
if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
mmc->max_current_300 = ((max_current_caps &
SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK) >>
SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) *
SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
}
if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
mmc->max_current_180 = ((max_current_caps &
SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK) >>
SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT) *
SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
}
mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
"support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
return -ENODEV;
}
spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
/*
* Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
* can do scatter/gather or not.
*/
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
mmc->max_segs = 128;
else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)
mmc->max_segs = 1;
else /* PIO */
mmc->max_segs = 128;
/*
* Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
* size (512KiB).
*/
mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
/*
* Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
* of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
* be larger than 64 KiB though.
*/
if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC)
mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
else
mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
} else {
mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
}
/*
* Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
* is specified in the capabilities register.
*/
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
} else {
mmc->max_blk_size = (caps[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
pr_warning("%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
"assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
}
}
mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
/*
* Maximum block count.
*/
mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
/*
* Init tasklets.
*/
tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet,
sdhci_tasklet_card, (unsigned long)host);
tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet,
sdhci_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
/* Initialize re-tuning timer */
init_timer(&host->tuning_timer);
host->tuning_timer.data = (unsigned long)host;
host->tuning_timer.function = sdhci_tuning_timer;
}
sdhci_init(host, 0);
ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
if (ret) {
pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
goto untasklet;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
sdhci_dumpregs(host);
#endif
#ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
"%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
host->led.name = host->led_name;
host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
ret = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
if (ret) {
pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
goto reset;
}
#endif
mmiowb();
mmc_add_host(mmc);
pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ? "ADMA" :
(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
return 0;
#ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
reset:
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
free_irq(host->irq, host);
#endif
untasklet:
tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (dead) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
if (host->mrq) {
pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
" transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}
sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
#ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
#endif
if (!dead)
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
free_irq(host->irq, host);
del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
if (host->vmmc) {
regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
regulator_put(host->vmmc);
}
if (host->vqmmc) {
regulator_disable(host->vqmmc);
regulator_put(host->vqmmc);
}
kfree(host->adma_desc);
kfree(host->align_buffer);
host->adma_desc = NULL;
host->align_buffer = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
{
mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
* Driver init/exit *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
{
pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
return 0;
}
static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
{
}
module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");