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During migration, page_owner info is now copied with the rest of the page, so the stacktrace leading to free page allocation during migration is overwritten. For debugging purposes, it might be however useful to know that the page has been migrated since its initial allocation. This might happen many times during the lifetime for different reasons and fully tracking this, especially with stacktraces would incur extra memory costs. As a compromise, store and print the migrate_reason of the last migration that occurred to the page. This is enough to distinguish compaction, numa balancing etc. Example page_owner entry after the patch: Page allocated via order 0, mask 0x24200ca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE) PFN 628753 type Movable Block 1228 type Movable Flags 0x1fffff80040030(dirty|lru|swapbacked) [<ffffffff811682c4>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x134/0x230 [<ffffffff811b6325>] alloc_pages_vma+0xb5/0x250 [<ffffffff81177491>] shmem_alloc_page+0x61/0x90 [<ffffffff8117a438>] shmem_getpage_gfp+0x678/0x960 [<ffffffff8117c2b9>] shmem_fallocate+0x329/0x440 [<ffffffff811de600>] vfs_fallocate+0x140/0x230 [<ffffffff811df434>] SyS_fallocate+0x44/0x70 [<ffffffff8158cc2e>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 Page has been migrated, last migrate reason: compaction Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
106 lines
3.1 KiB
C
106 lines
3.1 KiB
C
#ifndef _LINUX_MIGRATE_H
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#define _LINUX_MIGRATE_H
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
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#include <linux/migrate_mode.h>
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typedef struct page *new_page_t(struct page *page, unsigned long private,
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int **reason);
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typedef void free_page_t(struct page *page, unsigned long private);
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/*
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* Return values from addresss_space_operations.migratepage():
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* - negative errno on page migration failure;
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* - zero on page migration success;
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*/
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#define MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS 0
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enum migrate_reason {
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MR_COMPACTION,
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MR_MEMORY_FAILURE,
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MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG,
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MR_SYSCALL, /* also applies to cpusets */
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MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND,
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MR_NUMA_MISPLACED,
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MR_CMA,
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MR_TYPES
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};
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/* In mm/debug.c; also keep sync with include/trace/events/migrate.h */
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extern char *migrate_reason_names[MR_TYPES];
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#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
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extern void putback_movable_pages(struct list_head *l);
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extern int migrate_page(struct address_space *,
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struct page *, struct page *, enum migrate_mode);
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extern int migrate_pages(struct list_head *l, new_page_t new, free_page_t free,
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unsigned long private, enum migrate_mode mode, int reason);
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extern int migrate_prep(void);
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extern int migrate_prep_local(void);
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extern void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page);
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extern int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
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struct page *newpage, struct page *page);
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extern int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
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struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
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struct buffer_head *head, enum migrate_mode mode,
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int extra_count);
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#else
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static inline void putback_movable_pages(struct list_head *l) {}
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static inline int migrate_pages(struct list_head *l, new_page_t new,
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free_page_t free, unsigned long private, enum migrate_mode mode,
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int reason)
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{ return -ENOSYS; }
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static inline int migrate_prep(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
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static inline int migrate_prep_local(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
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static inline void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage,
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struct page *page) {}
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static inline int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
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struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
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{
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return -ENOSYS;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
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extern bool pmd_trans_migrating(pmd_t pmd);
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extern int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page,
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struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node);
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#else
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static inline bool pmd_trans_migrating(pmd_t pmd)
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{
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return false;
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}
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static inline int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page,
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struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node)
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{
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return -EAGAIN; /* can't migrate now */
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
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#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING) && defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
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extern int migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
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struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t entry,
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unsigned long address,
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struct page *page, int node);
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#else
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static inline int migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
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struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t entry,
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unsigned long address,
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struct page *page, int node)
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{
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return -EAGAIN;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING && CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE*/
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#endif /* _LINUX_MIGRATE_H */
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