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inotify is intended to correct the deficiencies of dnotify, particularly its inability to scale and its terrible user interface: * dnotify requires the opening of one fd per each directory that you intend to watch. This quickly results in too many open files and pins removable media, preventing unmount. * dnotify is directory-based. You only learn about changes to directories. Sure, a change to a file in a directory affects the directory, but you are then forced to keep a cache of stat structures. * dnotify's interface to user-space is awful. Signals? inotify provides a more usable, simple, powerful solution to file change notification: * inotify's interface is a system call that returns a fd, not SIGIO. You get a single fd, which is select()-able. * inotify has an event that says "the filesystem that the item you were watching is on was unmounted." * inotify can watch directories or files. Inotify is currently used by Beagle (a desktop search infrastructure), Gamin (a FAM replacement), and other projects. See Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt. Signed-off-by: Robert Love <rml@novell.com> Cc: John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
184 lines
4.4 KiB
C
184 lines
4.4 KiB
C
/*
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* linux/fs/attr.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
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* changes by Thomas Schoebel-Theuer
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/time.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
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#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
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#include <linux/fcntl.h>
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#include <linux/quotaops.h>
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#include <linux/security.h>
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#include <linux/time.h>
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/* Taken over from the old code... */
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/* POSIX UID/GID verification for setting inode attributes. */
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int inode_change_ok(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
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{
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int retval = -EPERM;
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unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
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/* If force is set do it anyway. */
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE)
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goto fine;
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/* Make sure a caller can chown. */
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if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
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(current->fsuid != inode->i_uid ||
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attr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) && !capable(CAP_CHOWN))
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goto error;
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/* Make sure caller can chgrp. */
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if ((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
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(current->fsuid != inode->i_uid ||
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(!in_group_p(attr->ia_gid) && attr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)) &&
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!capable(CAP_CHOWN))
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goto error;
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/* Make sure a caller can chmod. */
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
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if ((current->fsuid != inode->i_uid) && !capable(CAP_FOWNER))
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goto error;
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/* Also check the setgid bit! */
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if (!in_group_p((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) ? attr->ia_gid :
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inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID))
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attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
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}
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/* Check for setting the inode time. */
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if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET)) {
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if (current->fsuid != inode->i_uid && !capable(CAP_FOWNER))
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goto error;
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}
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fine:
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retval = 0;
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error:
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return retval;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_change_ok);
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int inode_setattr(struct inode * inode, struct iattr * attr)
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{
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unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
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int error = 0;
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
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if (attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
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error = vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
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if (error || (ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE))
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goto out;
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} else {
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/*
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* We skipped the truncate but must still update
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* timestamps
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*/
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ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME;
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}
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}
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
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inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
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inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
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inode->i_atime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_atime,
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inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
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inode->i_mtime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_mtime,
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inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
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inode->i_ctime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_ctime,
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inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
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umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode;
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if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID))
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mode &= ~S_ISGID;
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inode->i_mode = mode;
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}
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mark_inode_dirty(inode);
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out:
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return error;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_setattr);
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int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr)
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{
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struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
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mode_t mode;
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int error;
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struct timespec now;
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unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
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if (!inode)
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BUG();
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mode = inode->i_mode;
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now = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
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attr->ia_ctime = now;
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if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET))
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attr->ia_atime = now;
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if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET))
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attr->ia_mtime = now;
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SUID) {
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attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_SUID;
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if (mode & S_ISUID) {
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if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
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ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
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attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
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}
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attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISUID;
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}
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}
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SGID) {
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attr->ia_valid &= ~ ATTR_KILL_SGID;
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if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
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if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
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ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
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attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
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}
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attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
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}
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}
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if (!attr->ia_valid)
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return 0;
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
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down_write(&dentry->d_inode->i_alloc_sem);
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if (inode->i_op && inode->i_op->setattr) {
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error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr);
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if (!error)
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error = inode->i_op->setattr(dentry, attr);
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} else {
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error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
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if (!error)
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error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr);
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if (!error) {
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if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID && attr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
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(ia_valid & ATTR_GID && attr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid))
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error = DQUOT_TRANSFER(inode, attr) ? -EDQUOT : 0;
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if (!error)
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error = inode_setattr(inode, attr);
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}
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}
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if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
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up_write(&dentry->d_inode->i_alloc_sem);
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if (!error)
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fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid);
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return error;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(notify_change);
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