linux/mm
Kirill Tkhai 0c7c1bed7e mm: make counting of list_lru_one::nr_items lockless
During the reclaiming slab of a memcg, shrink_slab iterates over all
registered shrinkers in the system, and tries to count and consume
objects related to the cgroup.  In case of memory pressure, this behaves
bad: I observe high system time and time spent in list_lru_count_one()
for many processes on RHEL7 kernel.

This patch makes list_lru_node::memcg_lrus rcu protected, that allows to
skip taking spinlock in list_lru_count_one().

Shakeel Butt with the patch observes significant perf graph change.  He
says:

========================================================================
Setup: running a fork-bomb in a memcg of 200MiB on a 8GiB and 4 vcpu
VM and recording the trace with 'perf record -g -a'.

The trace without the patch:

+  34.19%     fb.sh  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath
+  30.77%     fb.sh  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] _raw_spin_lock
+   3.53%     fb.sh  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] list_lru_count_one
+   2.26%     fb.sh  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] super_cache_count
+   1.68%     fb.sh  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] shrink_slab
+   0.59%     fb.sh  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] down_read_trylock
+   0.48%     fb.sh  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
+   0.38%     fb.sh  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] shrink_node_memcg
+   0.32%     fb.sh  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] queue_work_on
+   0.26%     fb.sh  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] count_shadow_nodes

With the patch:

+   0.16%     swapper  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] default_idle
+   0.13%     oom_reaper  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] mutex_spin_on_owner
+   0.05%     perf  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] copy_user_generic_string
+   0.05%     init.real  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] wait_consider_task
+   0.05%     kworker/0:0  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] finish_task_switch
+   0.04%     kworker/2:1  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] finish_task_switch
+   0.04%     kworker/3:1  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] finish_task_switch
+   0.04%     kworker/1:0  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] finish_task_switch
+   0.03%     binary  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] copy_page
========================================================================

Thanks Shakeel for the testing.

[ktkhai@virtuozzo.com: v2]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151203869520.3915.2587549826865799173.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150583358557.26700.8490036563698102569.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
..
kasan slab, slub: skip unnecessary kasan_cache_shutdown() 2018-04-05 21:36:24 -07:00
backing-dev.c mm: reuse DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE() macro 2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00
balloon_compaction.c virtio_balloon: fix deadlock on OOM 2017-11-14 23:57:38 +02:00
bootmem.c mm: docs: fix parameter names mismatch 2018-02-06 18:32:48 -08:00
cleancache.c fs: switch ->s_uuid to uuid_t 2017-06-05 16:59:12 +02:00
cma_debug.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
cma.c mm: kernel-doc: add missing parameter descriptions 2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
cma.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
compaction.c mm: kernel-doc: add missing parameter descriptions 2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
debug_page_ref.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
debug.c mm/debug.c: provide useful debugging information for VM_BUG 2018-01-04 16:45:09 -08:00
dmapool.c lib/vsprintf.c: remove %Z support 2017-02-27 18:43:47 -08:00
early_ioremap.c mm/early_ioremap: Fix boot hang with earlyprintk=efi,keep 2017-12-11 14:54:44 +01:00
fadvise.c mm: add ksys_fadvise64_64() helper; remove in-kernel call to sys_fadvise64_64() 2018-04-02 20:16:10 +02:00
failslab.c mm: make should_failslab always available for fault injection 2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
filemap.c mm/filemap.c: remove include of hardirq.h 2018-01-31 17:18:36 -08:00
frame_vector.c mm/frame_vector.c: release a semaphore in 'get_vaddr_frames()' 2017-12-14 16:00:48 -08:00
frontswap.c mm, frontswap: convert frontswap_enabled to static key 2016-07-26 16:19:19 -07:00
gup_benchmark.c mm: add infrastructure for get_user_pages_fast() benchmarking 2017-11-17 16:10:04 -08:00
gup.c mm/gup.c: fix coding style issues. 2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
highmem.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
hmm.c libnvdimm for 4.16 2018-02-06 10:41:33 -08:00
huge_memory.c mm/huge_memory.c: reorder operations in __split_huge_page_tail() 2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c mm, hugetlb_cgroup: round limit_in_bytes down to hugepage size 2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
hugetlb.c mm, hugetlbfs: introduce ->pagesize() to vm_operations_struct 2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
hwpoison-inject.c mm/memory_failure: Remove unused trapno from memory_failure 2018-01-23 12:17:42 -06:00
init-mm.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
internal.h Revert "mm, thp: Do not make pmd/pud dirty without a reason" 2017-11-29 09:01:01 -08:00
interval_tree.c mm/interval_tree.c: use vma_pages() helper 2018-01-31 17:18:37 -08:00
Kconfig treewide: simplify Kconfig dependencies for removed archs 2018-03-26 15:55:57 +02:00
Kconfig.debug kmemcheck: rip it out 2017-11-15 18:21:05 -08:00
khugepaged.c mm, thp: do not cause memcg oom for thp 2018-03-22 17:07:02 -07:00
kmemleak-test.c
kmemleak.c mm: kernel-doc: add missing parameter descriptions 2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
ksm.c mm/ksm.c: make stable_node_dup() static 2018-04-05 21:36:24 -07:00
list_lru.c mm: make counting of list_lru_one::nr_items lockless 2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
maccess.c mm: docs: fix parameter names mismatch 2018-02-06 18:32:48 -08:00
madvise.c mm/memory_failure: Remove unused trapno from memory_failure 2018-01-23 12:17:42 -06:00
Makefile mm/swap_slots.c: use conditional compilation 2018-04-05 21:36:24 -07:00
memblock.c mm: reuse DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE() macro 2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00
memcontrol.c mm/memcontrol.c: fix parameter description mismatch 2018-03-28 13:42:05 -10:00
memory_hotplug.c mm: kernel-doc: add missing parameter descriptions 2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
memory-failure.c mm: hwpoison: disable memory error handling on 1GB hugepage 2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00
memory.c mm: swap: unify cluster-based and vma-based swap readahead 2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00
mempolicy.c Merge branch 'syscalls-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/linux 2018-04-02 21:22:12 -07:00
mempool.c kasan: detect invalid frees for large mempool objects 2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
memtest.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
migrate.c mm: add kernel_move_pages() helper, move compat syscall to mm/migrate.c 2018-04-02 20:15:32 +02:00
mincore.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
mlock.c mm, mlock, vmscan: no more skipping pagevecs 2018-02-21 15:35:42 -08:00
mm_init.c
mmap.c mm: always print RLIMIT_DATA warning 2018-04-05 21:36:24 -07:00
mmu_context.c sched/headers: Prepare to move the task_lock()/unlock() APIs to <linux/sched/task.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:38 +01:00
mmu_notifier.c mm, mmu_notifier: annotate mmu notifiers with blockable invalidate callbacks 2018-01-31 17:18:38 -08:00
mmzone.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
mprotect.c mm: Clear arch specific VM flags on protection change 2018-03-18 07:38:47 -07:00
mremap.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
msync.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
nobootmem.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
nommu.c mm/nommu: remove description of alloc_vm_area 2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
oom_kill.c mm: kernel-doc: add missing parameter descriptions 2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
page_alloc.c mm/free_pcppages_bulk: prefetch buddy while not holding lock 2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
page_counter.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
page_ext.c mm/page_ext.c: make page_ext_init a noop when CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION but nothing uses it 2018-01-31 17:18:39 -08:00
page_idle.c mm: thp: fix potential clearing to referenced flag in page_idle_clear_pte_refs_one() 2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00
page_io.c block: convert to bio_first_bvec_all & bio_first_page_all 2018-01-06 09:18:00 -07:00
page_isolation.c mm: distinguish CMA and MOVABLE isolation in has_unmovable_pages() 2017-11-15 18:21:02 -08:00
page_owner.c mm/page_owner.c: make early_page_owner_param() __init 2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
page_poison.c mm/page_poison.c: make early_page_poison_param() __init 2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
page_vma_mapped.c mm, page_vma_mapped: Introduce pfn_in_hpage() 2018-01-22 12:15:57 -08:00
page-writeback.c Revert "mm/page-writeback.c: print a warning if the vm dirtiness settings are illogical" 2017-11-29 18:40:43 -08:00
pagewalk.c mm: kernel-doc: add missing parameter descriptions 2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
percpu-internal.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
percpu-km.c percpu: allow select gfp to be passed to underlying allocators 2018-02-18 05:33:01 -08:00
percpu-stats.c mm: reuse DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE() macro 2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00
percpu-vm.c percpu: allow select gfp to be passed to underlying allocators 2018-02-18 05:33:01 -08:00
percpu.c arch: remove obsolete architecture ports 2018-04-02 20:20:12 -07:00
pgtable-generic.c mm: do not lose dirty and accessed bits in pmdp_invalidate() 2018-01-31 17:18:38 -08:00
process_vm_access.c mm: docs: add blank lines to silence sphinx "Unexpected indentation" errors 2018-02-06 18:32:48 -08:00
quicklist.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
readahead.c mm: add ksys_readahead() helper; remove in-kernel calls to sys_readahead() 2018-04-02 20:16:12 +02:00
rmap.c mm: kernel-doc: add missing parameter descriptions 2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
rodata_test.c mm: fix RODATA_TEST failure "rodata_test: test data was not read only" 2017-10-03 17:54:24 -07:00
shmem.c mm: swap: unify cluster-based and vma-based swap readahead 2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00
slab_common.c mm: make should_failslab always available for fault injection 2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
slab.c slab, slub: skip unnecessary kasan_cache_shutdown() 2018-04-05 21:36:24 -07:00
slab.h slab, slub: skip unnecessary kasan_cache_shutdown() 2018-04-05 21:36:24 -07:00
slob.c slab, slub, slob: add slab_flags_t 2017-11-15 18:21:01 -08:00
slub.c slab, slub: skip unnecessary kasan_cache_shutdown() 2018-04-05 21:36:24 -07:00
sparse-vmemmap.c mm: merge vmem_altmap_alloc into altmap_alloc_block_buf 2018-01-08 11:46:23 -08:00
sparse.c mm/memory_hotplug: optimize memory hotplug 2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00
swap_cgroup.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
swap_slots.c mm/swap_slots.c: use conditional compilation 2018-04-05 21:36:24 -07:00
swap_state.c mm/swap_state.c: make bool enable_vma_readahead and swap_vma_readahead() static 2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
swap.c mm/swap.c: remove @cold parameter description for release_pages() 2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
swapfile.c vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement 2018-02-11 14:34:03 -08:00
truncate.c mm: add unmap_mapping_pages() 2018-01-31 17:18:37 -08:00
usercopy.c usercopy: WARN() on slab cache usercopy region violations 2018-01-15 12:07:48 -08:00
userfaultfd.c mm/userfaultfd.c: remove duplicate include 2018-02-06 18:32:47 -08:00
util.c mm: fix races between swapoff and flush dcache 2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
vmacache.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
vmalloc.c vmalloc: fix __GFP_HIGHMEM usage for vmalloc_32 on 32b systems 2018-02-21 15:35:43 -08:00
vmpressure.c mm, vmpressure: pass-through notification support 2017-07-10 16:32:31 -07:00
vmscan.c mm,vmscan: don't pretend forward progress upon shrinker_rwsem contention 2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00
vmstat.c mm/vmstat.c: fix vmstat_update() preemption BUG 2018-03-28 13:42:05 -10:00
workingset.c mm, truncate: do not check mapping for every page being truncated 2017-11-15 18:21:06 -08:00
z3fold.c z3fold: limit use of stale list for allocation 2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00
zbud.c mm: docs: fix parameter names mismatch 2018-02-06 18:32:48 -08:00
zpool.c mm/zpool.c: zpool_evictable: fix mismatch in parameter name and kernel-doc 2018-02-21 15:35:43 -08:00
zsmalloc.c mm: kernel-doc: add missing parameter descriptions 2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
zswap.c mm, swap, frontswap: fix THP swap if frontswap enabled 2018-02-21 15:35:43 -08:00