linux/kernel
Daniel Borkmann 54869daa6a bpf: Adjust insufficient default bpf_jit_limit
[ Upstream commit 10ec8ca8ec ]

We've seen recent AWS EKS (Kubernetes) user reports like the following:

  After upgrading EKS nodes from v20230203 to v20230217 on our 1.24 EKS
  clusters after a few days a number of the nodes have containers stuck
  in ContainerCreating state or liveness/readiness probes reporting the
  following error:

    Readiness probe errored: rpc error: code = Unknown desc = failed to
    exec in container: failed to start exec "4a11039f730203ffc003b7[...]":
    OCI runtime exec failed: exec failed: unable to start container process:
    unable to init seccomp: error loading seccomp filter into kernel:
    error loading seccomp filter: errno 524: unknown

  However, we had not been seeing this issue on previous AMIs and it only
  started to occur on v20230217 (following the upgrade from kernel 5.4 to
  5.10) with no other changes to the underlying cluster or workloads.

  We tried the suggestions from that issue (sysctl net.core.bpf_jit_limit=452534528)
  which helped to immediately allow containers to be created and probes to
  execute but after approximately a day the issue returned and the value
  returned by cat /proc/vmallocinfo | grep bpf_jit | awk '{s+=$2} END {print s}'
  was steadily increasing.

I tested bpf tree to observe bpf_jit_charge_modmem, bpf_jit_uncharge_modmem
their sizes passed in as well as bpf_jit_current under tcpdump BPF filter,
seccomp BPF and native (e)BPF programs, and the behavior all looks sane
and expected, that is nothing "leaking" from an upstream perspective.

The bpf_jit_limit knob was originally added in order to avoid a situation
where unprivileged applications loading BPF programs (e.g. seccomp BPF
policies) consuming all the module memory space via BPF JIT such that loading
of kernel modules would be prevented. The default limit was defined back in
2018 and while good enough back then, we are generally seeing far more BPF
consumers today.

Adjust the limit for the BPF JIT pool from originally 1/4 to now 1/2 of the
module memory space to better reflect today's needs and avoid more users
running into potentially hard to debug issues.

Fixes: fdadd04931 ("bpf: fix bpf_jit_limit knob for PAGE_SIZE >= 64K")
Reported-by: Stephen Haynes <sh@synk.net>
Reported-by: Lefteris Alexakis <lefteris.alexakis@kpn.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://github.com/awslabs/amazon-eks-ami/issues/1179
Link: https://github.com/awslabs/amazon-eks-ami/issues/1219
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320143725.8394-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-30 12:47:47 +02:00
..
bpf bpf: Adjust insufficient default bpf_jit_limit 2023-03-30 12:47:47 +02:00
cgroup memcg: fix possible use-after-free in memcg_write_event_control() 2022-12-14 11:37:19 +01:00
configs
debug lockdown: also lock down previous kgdb use 2022-05-25 09:57:37 +02:00
dma swiotlb: max mapping size takes min align mask into account 2022-10-05 10:39:40 +02:00
entry lockdep: Fix -Wunused-parameter for _THIS_IP_ 2022-09-20 12:39:42 +02:00
events perf: fix perf_event_context->time 2023-03-30 12:47:41 +02:00
futex futex: Resend potentially swallowed owner death notification 2022-12-31 13:14:04 +01:00
gcov gcov: add support for checksum field 2022-12-31 13:14:47 +01:00
irq irqdomain: Fix mapping-creation race 2023-03-17 08:48:58 +01:00
kcsan panic: Consolidate open-coded panic_on_warn checks 2023-02-01 08:27:22 +01:00
livepatch livepatch: fix race between fork and KLP transition 2022-10-26 12:34:30 +02:00
locking locking/rwsem: Prevent non-first waiter from spinning in down_write() slowpath 2023-03-10 09:39:57 +01:00
power PM: EM: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() 2023-03-10 09:39:51 +01:00
printk kernel/printk/index.c: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() 2023-03-11 13:57:32 +01:00
rcu rcu-tasks: Make rude RCU-Tasks work well with CPU hotplug 2023-03-10 09:39:47 +01:00
sched sched/rt: pick_next_rt_entity(): check list_entry 2023-03-10 09:39:05 +01:00
time time/debug: Fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() 2023-03-10 09:39:51 +01:00
trace trace/hwlat: Do not start per-cpu thread if it is already running 2023-03-30 12:47:43 +02:00
.gitignore
acct.c acct: fix potential integer overflow in encode_comp_t() 2022-12-31 13:14:40 +01:00
async.c Revert "module, async: async_synchronize_full() on module init iff async is used" 2022-02-23 12:03:07 +01:00
audit_fsnotify.c audit: fix potential double free on error path from fsnotify_add_inode_mark 2022-08-31 17:16:33 +02:00
audit_tree.c audit: move put_tree() to avoid trim_trees refcount underflow and UAF 2021-08-24 18:52:36 -04:00
audit_watch.c
audit.c audit: improve audit queue handling when "audit=1" on cmdline 2022-02-08 18:34:03 +01:00
audit.h audit: log AUDIT_TIME_* records only from rules 2022-04-08 14:23:06 +02:00
auditfilter.c
auditsc.c audit: log AUDIT_TIME_* records only from rules 2022-04-08 14:23:06 +02:00
backtracetest.c
bounds.c
capability.c
cfi.c cfi: Fix __cfi_slowpath_diag RCU usage with cpuidle 2022-06-22 14:22:04 +02:00
compat.c arch: remove compat_alloc_user_space 2021-09-08 15:32:35 -07:00
configs.c
context_tracking.c
cpu_pm.c PM: cpu: Make notifier chain use a raw_spinlock_t 2021-08-16 18:55:32 +02:00
cpu.c cpu/hotplug: Do not bail-out in DYING/STARTING sections 2022-12-31 13:14:04 +01:00
crash_core.c kernel/crash_core: suppress unknown crashkernel parameter warning 2021-12-29 12:28:49 +01:00
crash_dump.c
cred.c ucounts: Base set_cred_ucounts changes on the real user 2022-02-23 12:03:20 +01:00
delayacct.c
dma.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c exit: Use READ_ONCE() for all oops/warn limit reads 2023-02-01 08:27:22 +01:00
extable.c
fail_function.c kernel/fail_function: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() 2023-03-11 13:57:38 +01:00
fork.c fork: allow CLONE_NEWTIME in clone3 flags 2023-03-17 08:48:47 +01:00
freezer.c
gen_kheaders.sh
groups.c
hung_task.c
iomem.c
irq_work.c
jump_label.c
kallsyms.c
kcmp.c
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks locking/rwlock: Provide RT variant 2021-08-17 17:50:51 +02:00
Kconfig.preempt
kcov.c
kexec_core.c Merge branch 'rework/printk_safe-removal' into for-linus 2021-08-30 16:36:10 +02:00
kexec_elf.c
kexec_file.c ima: force signature verification when CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG is configured 2022-07-21 21:24:29 +02:00
kexec_internal.h
kexec.c kexec: avoid compat_alloc_user_space 2021-09-08 15:32:34 -07:00
kheaders.c
kmod.c
kprobes.c x86/kprobes: Fix arch_check_optimized_kprobe check within optimized_kprobe range 2023-03-10 09:40:01 +01:00
ksysfs.c
kthread.c kthread: add the helper function kthread_run_on_cpu() 2023-03-30 12:47:42 +02:00
latencytop.c
Makefile futex: Move to kernel/futex/ 2022-12-31 13:14:04 +01:00
module_signature.c
module_signing.c
module-internal.h
module.c module: Don't wait for GOING modules 2023-02-01 08:27:23 +01:00
notifier.c notifier: Remove atomic_notifier_call_chain_robust() 2021-08-16 18:55:32 +02:00
nsproxy.c memcg: enable accounting for new namesapces and struct nsproxy 2021-09-03 09:58:12 -07:00
padata.c padata: Fix list iterator in padata_do_serial() 2022-12-31 13:14:24 +01:00
panic.c exit: Use READ_ONCE() for all oops/warn limit reads 2023-02-01 08:27:22 +01:00
params.c params: lift param_set_uint_minmax to common code 2021-08-16 14:42:22 +02:00
pid_namespace.c rcu-tasks: Fix synchronize_rcu_tasks() VS zap_pid_ns_processes() 2023-03-10 09:39:09 +01:00
pid.c kernel/pid.c: implement additional checks upon pidfd_create() parameters 2021-08-10 12:53:07 +02:00
profile.c profiling: fix shift too large makes kernel panic 2022-08-17 14:24:04 +02:00
ptrace.c ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL 2022-06-09 10:22:29 +02:00
range.c
reboot.c
regset.c
relay.c relay: fix type mismatch when allocating memory in relay_create_buf() 2022-12-31 13:14:05 +01:00
resource_kunit.c
resource.c dax/kmem: Fix leak of memory-hotplug resources 2023-03-10 09:40:08 +01:00
rseq.c rseq: Remove broken uapi field layout on 32-bit little endian 2022-04-08 14:23:10 +02:00
scftorture.c scftorture: Fix distribution of short handler delays 2022-06-09 10:22:46 +02:00
scs.c scs: Release kasan vmalloc poison in scs_free process 2021-11-18 19:16:29 +01:00
seccomp.c seccomp: Invalidate seccomp mode to catch death failures 2022-02-16 12:56:38 +01:00
signal.c signal handling: don't use BUG_ON() for debugging 2022-07-21 21:24:42 +02:00
smp.c locking/csd_lock: Change csdlock_debug from early_param to __setup 2022-08-17 14:24:24 +02:00
smpboot.c smpboot: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions. 2021-08-10 14:57:42 +02:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c genirq: Change force_irqthreads to a static key 2021-08-10 22:50:07 +02:00
stackleak.c gcc-plugins/stackleak: Use noinstr in favor of notrace 2022-02-23 12:03:07 +01:00
stacktrace.c stacktrace: move filter_irq_stacks() to kernel/stacktrace.c 2022-04-13 20:59:28 +02:00
static_call_inline.c static_call: Don't make __static_call_return0 static 2022-04-13 20:59:28 +02:00
static_call.c static_call: Don't make __static_call_return0 static 2022-04-13 20:59:28 +02:00
stop_machine.c
sys_ni.c kernel/sys_ni: add compat entry for fadvise64_64 2022-08-31 17:16:33 +02:00
sys.c prlimit: do_prlimit needs to have a speculation check 2023-01-24 07:22:44 +01:00
sysctl-test.c
sysctl.c kernel/panic: move panic sysctls to its own file 2023-02-01 08:27:20 +01:00
task_work.c
taskstats.c
test_kprobes.c
torture.c torture: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions. 2021-08-10 10:48:07 -07:00
tracepoint.c tracepoint: Fix kerneldoc comments 2021-08-16 11:39:51 -04:00
tsacct.c taskstats: Cleanup the use of task->exit_code 2022-01-27 11:05:35 +01:00
ucount.c ucounts: Handle wrapping in is_ucounts_overlimit 2022-02-23 12:03:20 +01:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c
up.c
user_namespace.c ucounts: Fix systemd LimitNPROC with private users regression 2022-03-08 19:12:42 +01:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c fs/epoll: use a per-cpu counter for user's watches count 2021-09-08 11:50:27 -07:00
usermode_driver.c
utsname_sysctl.c
utsname.c
watch_queue.c watch_queue: fix IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_SIZE alloc error paths 2023-03-17 08:48:59 +01:00
watchdog_hld.c
watchdog.c watchdog: export lockup_detector_reconfigure 2022-08-25 11:40:43 +02:00
workqueue_internal.h workqueue: Assign a color to barrier work items 2021-08-17 07:49:10 -10:00
workqueue.c workqueue: don't skip lockdep work dependency in cancel_work_sync() 2022-09-28 11:11:56 +02:00