linux/arch/loongarch/kernel/ptrace.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Author: Hanlu Li <lihanlu@loongson.cn>
 *         Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
 *
 * Derived from MIPS:
 * Copyright (C) 1992 Ross Biro
 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds
 * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 2000 Ralf Baechle
 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller
 * Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
 * Copyright (C) 1999 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
 * Copyright (C) 2000 Ulf Carlsson
 */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/regset.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/seccomp.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>

#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/cpu-info.h>
#include <asm/fpu.h>
#include <asm/loongarch.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>
#include <asm/syscall.h>

static void init_fp_ctx(struct task_struct *target)
{
	/* The target already has context */
	if (tsk_used_math(target))
		return;

	/* Begin with data registers set to all 1s... */
	memset(&target->thread.fpu.fpr, ~0, sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr));
	set_stopped_child_used_math(target);
}

/*
 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
 *
 * Make sure single step bits etc are not set.
 */
void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
{
	/* Don't load the watchpoint registers for the ex-child. */
	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_LOAD_WATCH);
	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
}

/* regset get/set implementations */

static int gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
		   const struct user_regset *regset,
		   struct membuf to)
{
	int r;
	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);

	r = membuf_write(&to, &regs->regs, sizeof(u64) * GPR_NUM);
	r = membuf_write(&to, &regs->orig_a0, sizeof(u64));
	r = membuf_write(&to, &regs->csr_era, sizeof(u64));
	r = membuf_write(&to, &regs->csr_badvaddr, sizeof(u64));

	return r;
}

static int gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
		   const struct user_regset *regset,
		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
	int err;
	int a0_start = sizeof(u64) * GPR_NUM;
	int era_start = a0_start + sizeof(u64);
	int badvaddr_start = era_start + sizeof(u64);
	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);

	err = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
				 &regs->regs,
				 0, a0_start);
	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
				 &regs->orig_a0,
				 a0_start, a0_start + sizeof(u64));
	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
				 &regs->csr_era,
				 era_start, era_start + sizeof(u64));
	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
				 &regs->csr_badvaddr,
				 badvaddr_start, badvaddr_start + sizeof(u64));

	return err;
}


/*
 * Get the general floating-point registers.
 */
static int gfpr_get(struct task_struct *target, struct membuf *to)
{
	return membuf_write(to, &target->thread.fpu.fpr,
			    sizeof(elf_fpreg_t) * NUM_FPU_REGS);
}

static int gfpr_get_simd(struct task_struct *target, struct membuf *to)
{
	int i, r;
	u64 fpr_val;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(fpr_val) != sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FPU_REGS; i++) {
		fpr_val = get_fpr64(&target->thread.fpu.fpr[i], 0);
		r = membuf_write(to, &fpr_val, sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
	}

	return r;
}

/*
 * Choose the appropriate helper for general registers, and then copy
 * the FCC and FCSR registers separately.
 */
static int fpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
		   const struct user_regset *regset,
		   struct membuf to)
{
	int r;

	if (sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]) == sizeof(elf_fpreg_t))
		r = gfpr_get(target, &to);
	else
		r = gfpr_get_simd(target, &to);

	r = membuf_write(&to, &target->thread.fpu.fcc, sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fcc));
	r = membuf_write(&to, &target->thread.fpu.fcsr, sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fcsr));

	return r;
}

static int gfpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
		    unsigned int *pos, unsigned int *count,
		    const void **kbuf, const void __user **ubuf)
{
	return user_regset_copyin(pos, count, kbuf, ubuf,
				  &target->thread.fpu.fpr,
				  0, NUM_FPU_REGS * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
}

static int gfpr_set_simd(struct task_struct *target,
		       unsigned int *pos, unsigned int *count,
		       const void **kbuf, const void __user **ubuf)
{
	int i, err;
	u64 fpr_val;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(fpr_val) != sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FPU_REGS && *count > 0; i++) {
		err = user_regset_copyin(pos, count, kbuf, ubuf,
					 &fpr_val, i * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
					 (i + 1) * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
		if (err)
			return err;
		set_fpr64(&target->thread.fpu.fpr[i], 0, fpr_val);
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Choose the appropriate helper for general registers, and then copy
 * the FCC register separately.
 */
static int fpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
		   const struct user_regset *regset,
		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
	const int fcc_start = NUM_FPU_REGS * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t);
	const int fcsr_start = fcc_start + sizeof(u64);
	int err;

	BUG_ON(count % sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
	if (pos + count > sizeof(elf_fpregset_t))
		return -EIO;

	init_fp_ctx(target);

	if (sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]) == sizeof(elf_fpreg_t))
		err = gfpr_set(target, &pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf);
	else
		err = gfpr_set_simd(target, &pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf);
	if (err)
		return err;

	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
				  &target->thread.fpu.fcc, fcc_start,
				  fcc_start + sizeof(u64));
	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
				  &target->thread.fpu.fcsr, fcsr_start,
				  fcsr_start + sizeof(u32));

	return err;
}

static int cfg_get(struct task_struct *target,
		   const struct user_regset *regset,
		   struct membuf to)
{
	int i, r;
	u32 cfg_val;

	i = 0;
	while (to.left > 0) {
		cfg_val = read_cpucfg(i++);
		r = membuf_write(&to, &cfg_val, sizeof(u32));
	}

	return r;
}

/*
 * CFG registers are read-only.
 */
static int cfg_set(struct task_struct *target,
		   const struct user_regset *regset,
		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LSX

static void copy_pad_fprs(struct task_struct *target,
			 const struct user_regset *regset,
			 struct membuf *to, unsigned int live_sz)
{
	int i, j;
	unsigned long long fill = ~0ull;
	unsigned int cp_sz, pad_sz;

	cp_sz = min(regset->size, live_sz);
	pad_sz = regset->size - cp_sz;
	WARN_ON(pad_sz % sizeof(fill));

	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FPU_REGS; i++) {
		membuf_write(to, &target->thread.fpu.fpr[i], cp_sz);
		for (j = 0; j < (pad_sz / sizeof(fill)); j++) {
			membuf_store(to, fill);
		}
	}
}

static int simd_get(struct task_struct *target,
		    const struct user_regset *regset,
		    struct membuf to)
{
	const unsigned int wr_size = NUM_FPU_REGS * regset->size;

	if (!tsk_used_math(target)) {
		/* The task hasn't used FP or LSX, fill with 0xff */
		copy_pad_fprs(target, regset, &to, 0);
	} else if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(target, TIF_LSX_CTX_LIVE)) {
		/* Copy scalar FP context, fill the rest with 0xff */
		copy_pad_fprs(target, regset, &to, 8);
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LASX
	} else if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(target, TIF_LASX_CTX_LIVE)) {
		/* Copy LSX 128 Bit context, fill the rest with 0xff */
		copy_pad_fprs(target, regset, &to, 16);
#endif
	} else if (sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]) == regset->size) {
		/* Trivially copy the vector registers */
		membuf_write(&to, &target->thread.fpu.fpr, wr_size);
	} else {
		/* Copy as much context as possible, fill the rest with 0xff */
		copy_pad_fprs(target, regset, &to, sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]));
	}

	return 0;
}

static int simd_set(struct task_struct *target,
		    const struct user_regset *regset,
		    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
		    const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
	const unsigned int wr_size = NUM_FPU_REGS * regset->size;
	unsigned int cp_sz;
	int i, err, start;

	init_fp_ctx(target);

	if (sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]) == regset->size) {
		/* Trivially copy the vector registers */
		err = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
					 &target->thread.fpu.fpr,
					 0, wr_size);
	} else {
		/* Copy as much context as possible */
		cp_sz = min_t(unsigned int, regset->size,
			      sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]));

		i = start = err = 0;
		for (; i < NUM_FPU_REGS; i++, start += regset->size) {
			err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
						  &target->thread.fpu.fpr[i],
						  start, start + cp_sz);
		}
	}

	return err;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LSX */

#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT

/*
 * Handle hitting a HW-breakpoint.
 */
static void ptrace_hbptriggered(struct perf_event *bp,
				struct perf_sample_data *data,
				struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	int i;
	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *bkpt = counter_arch_bp(bp);

	for (i = 0; i < LOONGARCH_MAX_BRP; ++i)
		if (current->thread.hbp_break[i] == bp)
			break;

	for (i = 0; i < LOONGARCH_MAX_WRP; ++i)
		if (current->thread.hbp_watch[i] == bp)
			break;

	force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(i, (void __user *)bkpt->address);
}

static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_get_event(unsigned int note_type,
					       struct task_struct *tsk,
					       unsigned long idx)
{
	struct perf_event *bp;

	switch (note_type) {
	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_BREAK:
		if (idx >= LOONGARCH_MAX_BRP)
			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
		idx = array_index_nospec(idx, LOONGARCH_MAX_BRP);
		bp = tsk->thread.hbp_break[idx];
		break;
	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH:
		if (idx >= LOONGARCH_MAX_WRP)
			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
		idx = array_index_nospec(idx, LOONGARCH_MAX_WRP);
		bp = tsk->thread.hbp_watch[idx];
		break;
	}

	return bp;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_set_event(unsigned int note_type,
				struct task_struct *tsk,
				unsigned long idx,
				struct perf_event *bp)
{
	switch (note_type) {
	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_BREAK:
		if (idx >= LOONGARCH_MAX_BRP)
			return -EINVAL;
		idx = array_index_nospec(idx, LOONGARCH_MAX_BRP);
		tsk->thread.hbp_break[idx] = bp;
		break;
	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH:
		if (idx >= LOONGARCH_MAX_WRP)
			return -EINVAL;
		idx = array_index_nospec(idx, LOONGARCH_MAX_WRP);
		tsk->thread.hbp_watch[idx] = bp;
		break;
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_create(unsigned int note_type,
					    struct task_struct *tsk,
					    unsigned long idx)
{
	int err, type;
	struct perf_event *bp;
	struct perf_event_attr attr;

	switch (note_type) {
	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_BREAK:
		type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
		break;
	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH:
		type = HW_BREAKPOINT_RW;
		break;
	default:
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}

	ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);

	/*
	 * Initialise fields to sane defaults
	 * (i.e. values that will pass validation).
	 */
	attr.bp_addr	= 0;
	attr.bp_len	= HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
	attr.bp_type	= type;
	attr.disabled	= 1;

	bp = register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_hbptriggered, NULL, tsk);
	if (IS_ERR(bp))
		return bp;

	err = ptrace_hbp_set_event(note_type, tsk, idx, bp);
	if (err)
		return ERR_PTR(err);

	return bp;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_fill_attr_ctrl(unsigned int note_type,
				     struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl,
				     struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
	int err, len, type, offset;

	err = arch_bp_generic_fields(ctrl, &len, &type, &offset);
	if (err)
		return err;

	switch (note_type) {
	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_BREAK:
		if ((type & HW_BREAKPOINT_X) != type)
			return -EINVAL;
		break;
	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH:
		if ((type & HW_BREAKPOINT_RW) != type)
			return -EINVAL;
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	attr->bp_len	= len;
	attr->bp_type	= type;
	attr->bp_addr	+= offset;

	return 0;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_get_resource_info(unsigned int note_type, u64 *info)
{
	u8 num;
	u64 reg = 0;

	switch (note_type) {
	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_BREAK:
		num = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_INST);
		break;
	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH:
		num = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA);
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	*info = reg | num;

	return 0;
}

static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(unsigned int note_type,
							struct task_struct *tsk,
							unsigned long idx)
{
	struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);

	if (!bp)
		bp = ptrace_hbp_create(note_type, tsk, idx);

	return bp;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_get_ctrl(unsigned int note_type,
			       struct task_struct *tsk,
			       unsigned long idx, u32 *ctrl)
{
	struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);

	if (IS_ERR(bp))
		return PTR_ERR(bp);

	*ctrl = bp ? encode_ctrl_reg(counter_arch_bp(bp)->ctrl) : 0;

	return 0;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_get_mask(unsigned int note_type,
			       struct task_struct *tsk,
			       unsigned long idx, u64 *mask)
{
	struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);

	if (IS_ERR(bp))
		return PTR_ERR(bp);

	*mask = bp ? counter_arch_bp(bp)->mask : 0;

	return 0;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_get_addr(unsigned int note_type,
			       struct task_struct *tsk,
			       unsigned long idx, u64 *addr)
{
	struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);

	if (IS_ERR(bp))
		return PTR_ERR(bp);

	*addr = bp ? counter_arch_bp(bp)->address : 0;

	return 0;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_set_ctrl(unsigned int note_type,
			       struct task_struct *tsk,
			       unsigned long idx, u32 uctrl)
{
	int err;
	struct perf_event *bp;
	struct perf_event_attr attr;
	struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl;

	bp = ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(note_type, tsk, idx);
	if (IS_ERR(bp))
		return PTR_ERR(bp);

	attr = bp->attr;
	decode_ctrl_reg(uctrl, &ctrl);
	err = ptrace_hbp_fill_attr_ctrl(note_type, ctrl, &attr);
	if (err)
		return err;

	return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
}

static int ptrace_hbp_set_mask(unsigned int note_type,
			       struct task_struct *tsk,
			       unsigned long idx, u64 mask)
{
	struct perf_event *bp;
	struct perf_event_attr attr;
	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;

	bp = ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(note_type, tsk, idx);
	if (IS_ERR(bp))
		return PTR_ERR(bp);

	attr = bp->attr;
	info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
	info->mask = mask;

	return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
}

static int ptrace_hbp_set_addr(unsigned int note_type,
			       struct task_struct *tsk,
			       unsigned long idx, u64 addr)
{
	struct perf_event *bp;
	struct perf_event_attr attr;

	bp = ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(note_type, tsk, idx);
	if (IS_ERR(bp))
		return PTR_ERR(bp);

	attr = bp->attr;
	attr.bp_addr = addr;

	return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
}

#define PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ	sizeof(u64)
#define PTRACE_HBP_MASK_SZ	sizeof(u64)
#define PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ	sizeof(u32)
#define PTRACE_HBP_PAD_SZ	sizeof(u32)

static int hw_break_get(struct task_struct *target,
			const struct user_regset *regset,
			struct membuf to)
{
	u64 info;
	u32 ctrl;
	u64 addr, mask;
	int ret, idx = 0;
	unsigned int note_type = regset->core_note_type;

	/* Resource info */
	ret = ptrace_hbp_get_resource_info(note_type, &info);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	membuf_write(&to, &info, sizeof(info));

	/* (address, mask, ctrl) registers */
	while (to.left) {
		ret = ptrace_hbp_get_addr(note_type, target, idx, &addr);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		ret = ptrace_hbp_get_mask(note_type, target, idx, &mask);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		ret = ptrace_hbp_get_ctrl(note_type, target, idx, &ctrl);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		membuf_store(&to, addr);
		membuf_store(&to, mask);
		membuf_store(&to, ctrl);
		membuf_zero(&to, sizeof(u32));
		idx++;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int hw_break_set(struct task_struct *target,
			const struct user_regset *regset,
			unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
			const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
	u32 ctrl;
	u64 addr, mask;
	int ret, idx = 0, offset, limit;
	unsigned int note_type = regset->core_note_type;

	/* Resource info */
	offset = offsetof(struct user_watch_state, dbg_regs);
	user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, 0, offset);

	/* (address, mask, ctrl) registers */
	limit = regset->n * regset->size;
	while (count && offset < limit) {
		if (count < PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ)
			return -EINVAL;

		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &addr,
					 offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		ret = ptrace_hbp_set_addr(note_type, target, idx, addr);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		offset += PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ;

		if (!count)
			break;

		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &mask,
					 offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_MASK_SZ);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		ret = ptrace_hbp_set_mask(note_type, target, idx, mask);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		offset += PTRACE_HBP_MASK_SZ;

		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &ctrl,
					 offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		ret = ptrace_hbp_set_ctrl(note_type, target, idx, ctrl);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		offset += PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ;

		user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
					  offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_PAD_SZ);
		offset += PTRACE_HBP_PAD_SZ;

		idx++;
	}

	return 0;
}

#endif

struct pt_regs_offset {
	const char *name;
	int offset;
};

#define REG_OFFSET_NAME(n, r) {.name = #n, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
#define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}

static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r0, regs[0]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r1, regs[1]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r2, regs[2]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r3, regs[3]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r4, regs[4]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r5, regs[5]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r6, regs[6]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r7, regs[7]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8, regs[8]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9, regs[9]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10, regs[10]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11, regs[11]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12, regs[12]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13, regs[13]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14, regs[14]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15, regs[15]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r16, regs[16]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r17, regs[17]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r18, regs[18]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r19, regs[19]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r20, regs[20]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r21, regs[21]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r22, regs[22]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r23, regs[23]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r24, regs[24]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r25, regs[25]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r26, regs[26]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r27, regs[27]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r28, regs[28]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r29, regs[29]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r30, regs[30]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r31, regs[31]),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_a0, orig_a0),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_era, csr_era),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_badvaddr, csr_badvaddr),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_crmd, csr_crmd),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_prmd, csr_prmd),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_euen, csr_euen),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_ecfg, csr_ecfg),
	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_estat, csr_estat),
	REG_OFFSET_END,
};

/**
 * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
 * @name:       the name of a register
 *
 * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
 * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
 */
int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
{
	const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;

	for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
		if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
			return roff->offset;
	return -EINVAL;
}

enum loongarch_regset {
	REGSET_GPR,
	REGSET_FPR,
	REGSET_CPUCFG,
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LSX
	REGSET_LSX,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LASX
	REGSET_LASX,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
	REGSET_HW_BREAK,
	REGSET_HW_WATCH,
#endif
};

static const struct user_regset loongarch64_regsets[] = {
	[REGSET_GPR] = {
		.core_note_type	= NT_PRSTATUS,
		.n		= ELF_NGREG,
		.size		= sizeof(elf_greg_t),
		.align		= sizeof(elf_greg_t),
		.regset_get	= gpr_get,
		.set		= gpr_set,
	},
	[REGSET_FPR] = {
		.core_note_type	= NT_PRFPREG,
		.n		= ELF_NFPREG,
		.size		= sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
		.align		= sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
		.regset_get	= fpr_get,
		.set		= fpr_set,
	},
	[REGSET_CPUCFG] = {
		.core_note_type	= NT_LOONGARCH_CPUCFG,
		.n		= 64,
		.size		= sizeof(u32),
		.align		= sizeof(u32),
		.regset_get	= cfg_get,
		.set		= cfg_set,
	},
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LSX
	[REGSET_LSX] = {
		.core_note_type	= NT_LOONGARCH_LSX,
		.n		= NUM_FPU_REGS,
		.size		= 16,
		.align		= 16,
		.regset_get	= simd_get,
		.set		= simd_set,
	},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LASX
	[REGSET_LASX] = {
		.core_note_type	= NT_LOONGARCH_LASX,
		.n		= NUM_FPU_REGS,
		.size		= 32,
		.align		= 32,
		.regset_get	= simd_get,
		.set		= simd_set,
	},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
	[REGSET_HW_BREAK] = {
		.core_note_type = NT_LOONGARCH_HW_BREAK,
		.n = sizeof(struct user_watch_state) / sizeof(u32),
		.size = sizeof(u32),
		.align = sizeof(u32),
		.regset_get = hw_break_get,
		.set = hw_break_set,
	},
	[REGSET_HW_WATCH] = {
		.core_note_type = NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH,
		.n = sizeof(struct user_watch_state) / sizeof(u32),
		.size = sizeof(u32),
		.align = sizeof(u32),
		.regset_get = hw_break_get,
		.set = hw_break_set,
	},
#endif
};

static const struct user_regset_view user_loongarch64_view = {
	.name		= "loongarch64",
	.e_machine	= ELF_ARCH,
	.regsets	= loongarch64_regsets,
	.n		= ARRAY_SIZE(loongarch64_regsets),
};


const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
{
	return &user_loongarch64_view;
}

static inline int read_user(struct task_struct *target, unsigned long addr,
			    unsigned long __user *data)
{
	unsigned long tmp = 0;

	switch (addr) {
	case 0 ... 31:
		tmp = task_pt_regs(target)->regs[addr];
		break;
	case ARG0:
		tmp = task_pt_regs(target)->orig_a0;
		break;
	case PC:
		tmp = task_pt_regs(target)->csr_era;
		break;
	case BADVADDR:
		tmp = task_pt_regs(target)->csr_badvaddr;
		break;
	default:
		return -EIO;
	}

	return put_user(tmp, data);
}

static inline int write_user(struct task_struct *target, unsigned long addr,
			    unsigned long data)
{
	switch (addr) {
	case 0 ... 31:
		task_pt_regs(target)->regs[addr] = data;
		break;
	case ARG0:
		task_pt_regs(target)->orig_a0 = data;
		break;
	case PC:
		task_pt_regs(target)->csr_era = data;
		break;
	case BADVADDR:
		task_pt_regs(target)->csr_badvaddr = data;
		break;
	default:
		return -EIO;
	}

	return 0;
}

long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
		 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned long __user *datap = (void __user *) data;

	switch (request) {
	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
		ret = read_user(child, addr, datap);
		break;

	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
		ret = write_user(child, addr, data);
		break;

	default:
		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
static void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp,
		      struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct perf_event_attr attr;

	attr = bp->attr;
	attr.disabled = true;
	modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
}

static int set_single_step(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr)
{
	struct perf_event *bp;
	struct perf_event_attr attr;
	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
	struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;

	bp = thread->hbp_break[0];
	if (!bp) {
		ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);

		attr.bp_addr = addr;
		attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8;
		attr.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;

		bp = register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered,
						 NULL, tsk);
		if (IS_ERR(bp))
			return PTR_ERR(bp);

		thread->hbp_break[0] = bp;
	} else {
		int err;

		attr = bp->attr;
		attr.bp_addr = addr;

		/* Reenable breakpoint */
		attr.disabled = false;
		err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
		if (unlikely(err))
			return err;

		csr_write64(attr.bp_addr, LOONGARCH_CSR_IB0ADDR);
	}
	info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
	info->mask = TASK_SIZE - 1;

	return 0;
}

/* ptrace API */
void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *task)
{
	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(task);

	set_single_step(task, task_pt_regs(task)->csr_era);
	task->thread.single_step = task_pt_regs(task)->csr_era;
	set_ti_thread_flag(ti, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
}

void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *task)
{
	clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
}
#endif