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linux/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c
Dave Chinner f9668a09e3 xfs: fix sparse reported log CRC endian issue 
Not a bug as such, just warning noise from the xlog_cksum()
returning a __be32 type when it should be returning a __le32 type.

On Wed, Nov 28, 2012 at 08:30:59AM -0500, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> But why are we storing the crc field little endian while all other on
> disk formats are big endian? (And yes I realize it might as well have
> been me who did that back in the idea, but I still have no idea why)

Because the CRC always returns the calcuation LE format, even on BE
systems. So rather than always having to byte swap it everywhere and
have all the force casts and anootations for sparse, it seems simpler to
just make it a __le32 everywhere....

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-12-03 12:10:59 -06:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_types.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_inum.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_dinode.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_log_recover.h"
#include "xfs_extfree_item.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_utils.h"
#include "xfs_cksum.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
STATIC int
xlog_find_zeroed(
struct xlog *,
xfs_daddr_t *);
STATIC int
xlog_clear_stale_blocks(
struct xlog *,
xfs_lsn_t);
#if defined(DEBUG)
STATIC void
xlog_recover_check_summary(
struct xlog *);
#else
#define xlog_recover_check_summary(log)
#endif
/*
* This structure is used during recovery to record the buf log items which
* have been canceled and should not be replayed.
*/
struct xfs_buf_cancel {
xfs_daddr_t bc_blkno;
uint bc_len;
int bc_refcount;
struct list_head bc_list;
};
/*
* Sector aligned buffer routines for buffer create/read/write/access
*/
/*
* Verify the given count of basic blocks is valid number of blocks
* to specify for an operation involving the given XFS log buffer.
* Returns nonzero if the count is valid, 0 otherwise.
*/
static inline int
xlog_buf_bbcount_valid(
struct xlog *log,
int bbcount)
{
return bbcount > 0 && bbcount <= log->l_logBBsize;
}
/*
* Allocate a buffer to hold log data. The buffer needs to be able
* to map to a range of nbblks basic blocks at any valid (basic
* block) offset within the log.
*/
STATIC xfs_buf_t *
xlog_get_bp(
struct xlog *log,
int nbblks)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
if (!xlog_buf_bbcount_valid(log, nbblks)) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "Invalid block length (0x%x) for buffer",
nbblks);
XFS_ERROR_REPORT(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH, log->l_mp);
return NULL;
}
/*
* We do log I/O in units of log sectors (a power-of-2
* multiple of the basic block size), so we round up the
* requested size to accommodate the basic blocks required
* for complete log sectors.
*
* In addition, the buffer may be used for a non-sector-
* aligned block offset, in which case an I/O of the
* requested size could extend beyond the end of the
* buffer. If the requested size is only 1 basic block it
* will never straddle a sector boundary, so this won't be
* an issue. Nor will this be a problem if the log I/O is
* done in basic blocks (sector size 1). But otherwise we
* extend the buffer by one extra log sector to ensure
* there's space to accommodate this possibility.
*/
if (nbblks > 1 && log->l_sectBBsize > 1)
nbblks += log->l_sectBBsize;
nbblks = round_up(nbblks, log->l_sectBBsize);
bp = xfs_buf_get_uncached(log->l_mp->m_logdev_targp, nbblks, 0);
if (bp)
xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
return bp;
}
STATIC void
xlog_put_bp(
xfs_buf_t *bp)
{
xfs_buf_free(bp);
}
/*
* Return the address of the start of the given block number's data
* in a log buffer. The buffer covers a log sector-aligned region.
*/
STATIC xfs_caddr_t
xlog_align(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t blk_no,
int nbblks,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
xfs_daddr_t offset = blk_no & ((xfs_daddr_t)log->l_sectBBsize - 1);
ASSERT(offset + nbblks <= bp->b_length);
return bp->b_addr + BBTOB(offset);
}
/*
* nbblks should be uint, but oh well. Just want to catch that 32-bit length.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_bread_noalign(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t blk_no,
int nbblks,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
int error;
if (!xlog_buf_bbcount_valid(log, nbblks)) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "Invalid block length (0x%x) for buffer",
nbblks);
XFS_ERROR_REPORT(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH, log->l_mp);
return EFSCORRUPTED;
}
blk_no = round_down(blk_no, log->l_sectBBsize);
nbblks = round_up(nbblks, log->l_sectBBsize);
ASSERT(nbblks > 0);
ASSERT(nbblks <= bp->b_length);
XFS_BUF_SET_ADDR(bp, log->l_logBBstart + blk_no);
XFS_BUF_READ(bp);
bp->b_io_length = nbblks;
bp->b_error = 0;
xfsbdstrat(log->l_mp, bp);
error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp);
if (error)
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert(bp, __func__);
return error;
}
STATIC int
xlog_bread(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t blk_no,
int nbblks,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_caddr_t *offset)
{
int error;
error = xlog_bread_noalign(log, blk_no, nbblks, bp);
if (error)
return error;
*offset = xlog_align(log, blk_no, nbblks, bp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Read at an offset into the buffer. Returns with the buffer in it's original
* state regardless of the result of the read.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_bread_offset(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t blk_no, /* block to read from */
int nbblks, /* blocks to read */
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_caddr_t offset)
{
xfs_caddr_t orig_offset = bp->b_addr;
int orig_len = BBTOB(bp->b_length);
int error, error2;
error = xfs_buf_associate_memory(bp, offset, BBTOB(nbblks));
if (error)
return error;
error = xlog_bread_noalign(log, blk_no, nbblks, bp);
/* must reset buffer pointer even on error */
error2 = xfs_buf_associate_memory(bp, orig_offset, orig_len);
if (error)
return error;
return error2;
}
/*
* Write out the buffer at the given block for the given number of blocks.
* The buffer is kept locked across the write and is returned locked.
* This can only be used for synchronous log writes.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_bwrite(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t blk_no,
int nbblks,
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
int error;
if (!xlog_buf_bbcount_valid(log, nbblks)) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "Invalid block length (0x%x) for buffer",
nbblks);
XFS_ERROR_REPORT(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH, log->l_mp);
return EFSCORRUPTED;
}
blk_no = round_down(blk_no, log->l_sectBBsize);
nbblks = round_up(nbblks, log->l_sectBBsize);
ASSERT(nbblks > 0);
ASSERT(nbblks <= bp->b_length);
XFS_BUF_SET_ADDR(bp, log->l_logBBstart + blk_no);
XFS_BUF_ZEROFLAGS(bp);
xfs_buf_hold(bp);
xfs_buf_lock(bp);
bp->b_io_length = nbblks;
bp->b_error = 0;
error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
if (error)
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert(bp, __func__);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return error;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* dump debug superblock and log record information
*/
STATIC void
xlog_header_check_dump(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
xlog_rec_header_t *head)
{
xfs_debug(mp, "%s: SB : uuid = %pU, fmt = %d\n",
__func__, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid, XLOG_FMT);
xfs_debug(mp, " log : uuid = %pU, fmt = %d\n",
&head->h_fs_uuid, be32_to_cpu(head->h_fmt));
}
#else
#define xlog_header_check_dump(mp, head)
#endif
/*
* check log record header for recovery
*/
STATIC int
xlog_header_check_recover(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
xlog_rec_header_t *head)
{
ASSERT(head->h_magicno == cpu_to_be32(XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM));
/*
* IRIX doesn't write the h_fmt field and leaves it zeroed
* (XLOG_FMT_UNKNOWN). This stops us from trying to recover
* a dirty log created in IRIX.
*/
if (unlikely(head->h_fmt != cpu_to_be32(XLOG_FMT))) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"dirty log written in incompatible format - can't recover");
xlog_header_check_dump(mp, head);
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xlog_header_check_recover(1)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH, mp);
return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
} else if (unlikely(!uuid_equal(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid, &head->h_fs_uuid))) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"dirty log entry has mismatched uuid - can't recover");
xlog_header_check_dump(mp, head);
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xlog_header_check_recover(2)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH, mp);
return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* read the head block of the log and check the header
*/
STATIC int
xlog_header_check_mount(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
xlog_rec_header_t *head)
{
ASSERT(head->h_magicno == cpu_to_be32(XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM));
if (uuid_is_nil(&head->h_fs_uuid)) {
/*
* IRIX doesn't write the h_fs_uuid or h_fmt fields. If
* h_fs_uuid is nil, we assume this log was last mounted
* by IRIX and continue.
*/
xfs_warn(mp, "nil uuid in log - IRIX style log");
} else if (unlikely(!uuid_equal(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid, &head->h_fs_uuid))) {
xfs_warn(mp, "log has mismatched uuid - can't recover");
xlog_header_check_dump(mp, head);
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xlog_header_check_mount",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH, mp);
return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}
return 0;
}
STATIC void
xlog_recover_iodone(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
{
if (bp->b_error) {
/*
* We're not going to bother about retrying
* this during recovery. One strike!
*/
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert(bp, __func__);
xfs_force_shutdown(bp->b_target->bt_mount,
SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
}
bp->b_iodone = NULL;
xfs_buf_ioend(bp, 0);
}
/*
* This routine finds (to an approximation) the first block in the physical
* log which contains the given cycle. It uses a binary search algorithm.
* Note that the algorithm can not be perfect because the disk will not
* necessarily be perfect.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_find_cycle_start(
struct xlog *log,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_daddr_t first_blk,
xfs_daddr_t *last_blk,
uint cycle)
{
xfs_caddr_t offset;
xfs_daddr_t mid_blk;
xfs_daddr_t end_blk;
uint mid_cycle;
int error;
end_blk = *last_blk;
mid_blk = BLK_AVG(first_blk, end_blk);
while (mid_blk != first_blk && mid_blk != end_blk) {
error = xlog_bread(log, mid_blk, 1, bp, &offset);
if (error)
return error;
mid_cycle = xlog_get_cycle(offset);
if (mid_cycle == cycle)
end_blk = mid_blk; /* last_half_cycle == mid_cycle */
else
first_blk = mid_blk; /* first_half_cycle == mid_cycle */
mid_blk = BLK_AVG(first_blk, end_blk);
}
ASSERT((mid_blk == first_blk && mid_blk+1 == end_blk) ||
(mid_blk == end_blk && mid_blk-1 == first_blk));
*last_blk = end_blk;
return 0;
}
/*
* Check that a range of blocks does not contain stop_on_cycle_no.
* Fill in *new_blk with the block offset where such a block is
* found, or with -1 (an invalid block number) if there is no such
* block in the range. The scan needs to occur from front to back
* and the pointer into the region must be updated since a later
* routine will need to perform another test.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_find_verify_cycle(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t start_blk,
int nbblks,
uint stop_on_cycle_no,
xfs_daddr_t *new_blk)
{
xfs_daddr_t i, j;
uint cycle;
xfs_buf_t *bp;
xfs_daddr_t bufblks;
xfs_caddr_t buf = NULL;
int error = 0;
/*
* Greedily allocate a buffer big enough to handle the full
* range of basic blocks we'll be examining. If that fails,
* try a smaller size. We need to be able to read at least
* a log sector, or we're out of luck.
*/
bufblks = 1 << ffs(nbblks);
while (bufblks > log->l_logBBsize)
bufblks >>= 1;
while (!(bp = xlog_get_bp(log, bufblks))) {
bufblks >>= 1;
if (bufblks < log->l_sectBBsize)
return ENOMEM;
}
for (i = start_blk; i < start_blk + nbblks; i += bufblks) {
int bcount;
bcount = min(bufblks, (start_blk + nbblks - i));
error = xlog_bread(log, i, bcount, bp, &buf);
if (error)
goto out;
for (j = 0; j < bcount; j++) {
cycle = xlog_get_cycle(buf);
if (cycle == stop_on_cycle_no) {
*new_blk = i+j;
goto out;
}
buf += BBSIZE;
}
}
*new_blk = -1;
out:
xlog_put_bp(bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Potentially backup over partial log record write.
*
* In the typical case, last_blk is the number of the block directly after
* a good log record. Therefore, we subtract one to get the block number
* of the last block in the given buffer. extra_bblks contains the number
* of blocks we would have read on a previous read. This happens when the
* last log record is split over the end of the physical log.
*
* extra_bblks is the number of blocks potentially verified on a previous
* call to this routine.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_find_verify_log_record(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t start_blk,
xfs_daddr_t *last_blk,
int extra_bblks)
{
xfs_daddr_t i;
xfs_buf_t *bp;
xfs_caddr_t offset = NULL;
xlog_rec_header_t *head = NULL;
int error = 0;
int smallmem = 0;
int num_blks = *last_blk - start_blk;
int xhdrs;
ASSERT(start_blk != 0 || *last_blk != start_blk);
if (!(bp = xlog_get_bp(log, num_blks))) {
if (!(bp = xlog_get_bp(log, 1)))
return ENOMEM;
smallmem = 1;
} else {
error = xlog_bread(log, start_blk, num_blks, bp, &offset);
if (error)
goto out;
offset += ((num_blks - 1) << BBSHIFT);
}
for (i = (*last_blk) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (i < start_blk) {
/* valid log record not found */
xfs_warn(log->l_mp,
"Log inconsistent (didn't find previous header)");
ASSERT(0);
error = XFS_ERROR(EIO);
goto out;
}
if (smallmem) {
error = xlog_bread(log, i, 1, bp, &offset);
if (error)
goto out;
}
head = (xlog_rec_header_t *)offset;
if (head->h_magicno == cpu_to_be32(XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM))
break;
if (!smallmem)
offset -= BBSIZE;
}
/*
* We hit the beginning of the physical log & still no header. Return
* to caller. If caller can handle a return of -1, then this routine
* will be called again for the end of the physical log.
*/
if (i == -1) {
error = -1;
goto out;
}
/*
* We have the final block of the good log (the first block
* of the log record _before_ the head. So we check the uuid.
*/
if ((error = xlog_header_check_mount(log->l_mp, head)))
goto out;
/*
* We may have found a log record header before we expected one.
* last_blk will be the 1st block # with a given cycle #. We may end
* up reading an entire log record. In this case, we don't want to
* reset last_blk. Only when last_blk points in the middle of a log
* record do we update last_blk.
*/
if (xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&log->l_mp->m_sb)) {
uint h_size = be32_to_cpu(head->h_size);
xhdrs = h_size / XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE;
if (h_size % XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE)
xhdrs++;
} else {
xhdrs = 1;
}
if (*last_blk - i + extra_bblks !=
BTOBB(be32_to_cpu(head->h_len)) + xhdrs)
*last_blk = i;
out:
xlog_put_bp(bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Head is defined to be the point of the log where the next log write
* write could go. This means that incomplete LR writes at the end are
* eliminated when calculating the head. We aren't guaranteed that previous
* LR have complete transactions. We only know that a cycle number of
* current cycle number -1 won't be present in the log if we start writing
* from our current block number.
*
* last_blk contains the block number of the first block with a given
* cycle number.
*
* Return: zero if normal, non-zero if error.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_find_head(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t *return_head_blk)
{
xfs_buf_t *bp;
xfs_caddr_t offset;
xfs_daddr_t new_blk, first_blk, start_blk, last_blk, head_blk;
int num_scan_bblks;
uint first_half_cycle, last_half_cycle;
uint stop_on_cycle;
int error, log_bbnum = log->l_logBBsize;
/* Is the end of the log device zeroed? */
if ((error = xlog_find_zeroed(log, &first_blk)) == -1) {
*return_head_blk = first_blk;
/* Is the whole lot zeroed? */
if (!first_blk) {
/* Linux XFS shouldn't generate totally zeroed logs -
* mkfs etc write a dummy unmount record to a fresh
* log so we can store the uuid in there
*/
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "totally zeroed log");
}
return 0;
} else if (error) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "empty log check failed");
return error;
}
first_blk = 0; /* get cycle # of 1st block */
bp = xlog_get_bp(log, 1);
if (!bp)
return ENOMEM;
error = xlog_bread(log, 0, 1, bp, &offset);
if (error)
goto bp_err;
first_half_cycle = xlog_get_cycle(offset);
last_blk = head_blk = log_bbnum - 1; /* get cycle # of last block */
error = xlog_bread(log, last_blk, 1, bp, &offset);
if (error)
goto bp_err;
last_half_cycle = xlog_get_cycle(offset);
ASSERT(last_half_cycle != 0);
/*
* If the 1st half cycle number is equal to the last half cycle number,
* then the entire log is stamped with the same cycle number. In this
* case, head_blk can't be set to zero (which makes sense). The below
* math doesn't work out properly with head_blk equal to zero. Instead,
* we set it to log_bbnum which is an invalid block number, but this
* value makes the math correct. If head_blk doesn't changed through
* all the tests below, *head_blk is set to zero at the very end rather
* than log_bbnum. In a sense, log_bbnum and zero are the same block
* in a circular file.
*/
if (first_half_cycle == last_half_cycle) {
/*
* In this case we believe that the entire log should have
* cycle number last_half_cycle. We need to scan backwards
* from the end verifying that there are no holes still
* containing last_half_cycle - 1. If we find such a hole,
* then the start of that hole will be the new head. The
* simple case looks like
* x | x ... | x - 1 | x
* Another case that fits this picture would be
* x | x + 1 | x ... | x
* In this case the head really is somewhere at the end of the
* log, as one of the latest writes at the beginning was
* incomplete.
* One more case is
* x | x + 1 | x ... | x - 1 | x
* This is really the combination of the above two cases, and
* the head has to end up at the start of the x-1 hole at the
* end of the log.
*
* In the 256k log case, we will read from the beginning to the
* end of the log and search for cycle numbers equal to x-1.
* We don't worry about the x+1 blocks that we encounter,
* because we know that they cannot be the head since the log
* started with x.
*/
head_blk = log_bbnum;
stop_on_cycle = last_half_cycle - 1;
} else {
/*
* In this case we want to find the first block with cycle
* number matching last_half_cycle. We expect the log to be
* some variation on
* x + 1 ... | x ... | x
* The first block with cycle number x (last_half_cycle) will
* be where the new head belongs. First we do a binary search
* for the first occurrence of last_half_cycle. The binary
* search may not be totally accurate, so then we scan back
* from there looking for occurrences of last_half_cycle before
* us. If that backwards scan wraps around the beginning of
* the log, then we look for occurrences of last_half_cycle - 1
* at the end of the log. The cases we're looking for look
* like
* v binary search stopped here
* x + 1 ... | x | x + 1 | x ... | x
* ^ but we want to locate this spot
* or
* <---------> less than scan distance
* x + 1 ... | x ... | x - 1 | x
* ^ we want to locate this spot
*/
stop_on_cycle = last_half_cycle;
if ((error = xlog_find_cycle_start(log, bp, first_blk,
&head_blk, last_half_cycle)))
goto bp_err;
}
/*
* Now validate the answer. Scan back some number of maximum possible
* blocks and make sure each one has the expected cycle number. The
* maximum is determined by the total possible amount of buffering
* in the in-core log. The following number can be made tighter if
* we actually look at the block size of the filesystem.
*/
num_scan_bblks = XLOG_TOTAL_REC_SHIFT(log);
if (head_blk >= num_scan_bblks) {
/*
* We are guaranteed that the entire check can be performed
* in one buffer.
*/
start_blk = head_blk - num_scan_bblks;
if ((error = xlog_find_verify_cycle(log,
start_blk, num_scan_bblks,
stop_on_cycle, &new_blk)))
goto bp_err;
if (new_blk != -1)
head_blk = new_blk;
} else { /* need to read 2 parts of log */
/*
* We are going to scan backwards in the log in two parts.
* First we scan the physical end of the log. In this part
* of the log, we are looking for blocks with cycle number
* last_half_cycle - 1.
* If we find one, then we know that the log starts there, as
* we've found a hole that didn't get written in going around
* the end of the physical log. The simple case for this is
* x + 1 ... | x ... | x - 1 | x
* <---------> less than scan distance
* If all of the blocks at the end of the log have cycle number
* last_half_cycle, then we check the blocks at the start of
* the log looking for occurrences of last_half_cycle. If we
* find one, then our current estimate for the location of the
* first occurrence of last_half_cycle is wrong and we move
* back to the hole we've found. This case looks like
* x + 1 ... | x | x + 1 | x ...
* ^ binary search stopped here
* Another case we need to handle that only occurs in 256k
* logs is
* x + 1 ... | x ... | x+1 | x ...
* ^ binary search stops here
* In a 256k log, the scan at the end of the log will see the
* x + 1 blocks. We need to skip past those since that is
* certainly not the head of the log. By searching for
* last_half_cycle-1 we accomplish that.
*/
ASSERT(head_blk <= INT_MAX &&
(xfs_daddr_t) num_scan_bblks >= head_blk);
start_blk = log_bbnum - (num_scan_bblks - head_blk);
if ((error = xlog_find_verify_cycle(log, start_blk,
num_scan_bblks - (int)head_blk,
(stop_on_cycle - 1), &new_blk)))
goto bp_err;
if (new_blk != -1) {
head_blk = new_blk;
goto validate_head;
}
/*
* Scan beginning of log now. The last part of the physical
* log is good. This scan needs to verify that it doesn't find
* the last_half_cycle.
*/
start_blk = 0;
ASSERT(head_blk <= INT_MAX);
if ((error = xlog_find_verify_cycle(log,
start_blk, (int)head_blk,
stop_on_cycle, &new_blk)))
goto bp_err;
if (new_blk != -1)
head_blk = new_blk;
}
validate_head:
/*
* Now we need to make sure head_blk is not pointing to a block in
* the middle of a log record.
*/
num_scan_bblks = XLOG_REC_SHIFT(log);
if (head_blk >= num_scan_bblks) {
start_blk = head_blk - num_scan_bblks; /* don't read head_blk */
/* start ptr at last block ptr before head_blk */
if ((error = xlog_find_verify_log_record(log, start_blk,
&head_blk, 0)) == -1) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EIO);
goto bp_err;
} else if (error)
goto bp_err;
} else {
start_blk = 0;
ASSERT(head_blk <= INT_MAX);
if ((error = xlog_find_verify_log_record(log, start_blk,
&head_blk, 0)) == -1) {
/* We hit the beginning of the log during our search */
start_blk = log_bbnum - (num_scan_bblks - head_blk);
new_blk = log_bbnum;
ASSERT(start_blk <= INT_MAX &&
(xfs_daddr_t) log_bbnum-start_blk >= 0);
ASSERT(head_blk <= INT_MAX);
if ((error = xlog_find_verify_log_record(log,
start_blk, &new_blk,
(int)head_blk)) == -1) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EIO);
goto bp_err;
} else if (error)
goto bp_err;
if (new_blk != log_bbnum)
head_blk = new_blk;
} else if (error)
goto bp_err;
}
xlog_put_bp(bp);
if (head_blk == log_bbnum)
*return_head_blk = 0;
else
*return_head_blk = head_blk;
/*
* When returning here, we have a good block number. Bad block
* means that during a previous crash, we didn't have a clean break
* from cycle number N to cycle number N-1. In this case, we need
* to find the first block with cycle number N-1.
*/
return 0;
bp_err:
xlog_put_bp(bp);
if (error)
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "failed to find log head");
return error;
}
/*
* Find the sync block number or the tail of the log.
*
* This will be the block number of the last record to have its
* associated buffers synced to disk. Every log record header has
* a sync lsn embedded in it. LSNs hold block numbers, so it is easy
* to get a sync block number. The only concern is to figure out which
* log record header to believe.
*
* The following algorithm uses the log record header with the largest
* lsn. The entire log record does not need to be valid. We only care
* that the header is valid.
*
* We could speed up search by using current head_blk buffer, but it is not
* available.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_find_tail(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t *head_blk,
xfs_daddr_t *tail_blk)
{
xlog_rec_header_t *rhead;
xlog_op_header_t *op_head;
xfs_caddr_t offset = NULL;
xfs_buf_t *bp;
int error, i, found;
xfs_daddr_t umount_data_blk;
xfs_daddr_t after_umount_blk;
xfs_lsn_t tail_lsn;
int hblks;
found = 0;
/*
* Find previous log record
*/
if ((error = xlog_find_head(log, head_blk)))
return error;
bp = xlog_get_bp(log, 1);
if (!bp)
return ENOMEM;
if (*head_blk == 0) { /* special case */
error = xlog_bread(log, 0, 1, bp, &offset);
if (error)
goto done;
if (xlog_get_cycle(offset) == 0) {
*tail_blk = 0;
/* leave all other log inited values alone */
goto done;
}
}
/*
* Search backwards looking for log record header block
*/
ASSERT(*head_blk < INT_MAX);
for (i = (int)(*head_blk) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
error = xlog_bread(log, i, 1, bp, &offset);
if (error)
goto done;
if (*(__be32 *)offset == cpu_to_be32(XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM)) {
found = 1;
break;
}
}
/*
* If we haven't found the log record header block, start looking
* again from the end of the physical log. XXXmiken: There should be
* a check here to make sure we didn't search more than N blocks in
* the previous code.
*/
if (!found) {
for (i = log->l_logBBsize - 1; i >= (int)(*head_blk); i--) {
error = xlog_bread(log, i, 1, bp, &offset);
if (error)
goto done;
if (*(__be32 *)offset ==
cpu_to_be32(XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM)) {
found = 2;
break;
}
}
}
if (!found) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "%s: couldn't find sync record", __func__);
ASSERT(0);
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
}
/* find blk_no of tail of log */
rhead = (xlog_rec_header_t *)offset;
*tail_blk = BLOCK_LSN(be64_to_cpu(rhead->h_tail_lsn));
/*
* Reset log values according to the state of the log when we
* crashed. In the case where head_blk == 0, we bump curr_cycle
* one because the next write starts a new cycle rather than
* continuing the cycle of the last good log record. At this
* point we have guaranteed that all partial log records have been
* accounted for. Therefore, we know that the last good log record
* written was complete and ended exactly on the end boundary
* of the physical log.
*/
log->l_prev_block = i;
log->l_curr_block = (int)*head_blk;
log->l_curr_cycle = be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_cycle);
if (found == 2)
log->l_curr_cycle++;
atomic64_set(&log->l_tail_lsn, be64_to_cpu(rhead->h_tail_lsn));
atomic64_set(&log->l_last_sync_lsn, be64_to_cpu(rhead->h_lsn));
xlog_assign_grant_head(&log->l_reserve_head.grant, log->l_curr_cycle,
BBTOB(log->l_curr_block));
xlog_assign_grant_head(&log->l_write_head.grant, log->l_curr_cycle,
BBTOB(log->l_curr_block));
/*
* Look for unmount record. If we find it, then we know there
* was a clean unmount. Since 'i' could be the last block in
* the physical log, we convert to a log block before comparing
* to the head_blk.
*
* Save the current tail lsn to use to pass to
* xlog_clear_stale_blocks() below. We won't want to clear the
* unmount record if there is one, so we pass the lsn of the
* unmount record rather than the block after it.
*/
if (xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&log->l_mp->m_sb)) {
int h_size = be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_size);
int h_version = be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_version);
if ((h_version & XLOG_VERSION_2) &&
(h_size > XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE)) {
hblks = h_size / XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE;
if (h_size % XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE)
hblks++;
} else {
hblks = 1;
}
} else {
hblks = 1;
}
after_umount_blk = (i + hblks + (int)
BTOBB(be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_len))) % log->l_logBBsize;
tail_lsn = atomic64_read(&log->l_tail_lsn);
if (*head_blk == after_umount_blk &&
be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_num_logops) == 1) {
umount_data_blk = (i + hblks) % log->l_logBBsize;
error = xlog_bread(log, umount_data_blk, 1, bp, &offset);
if (error)
goto done;
op_head = (xlog_op_header_t *)offset;
if (op_head->oh_flags & XLOG_UNMOUNT_TRANS) {
/*
* Set tail and last sync so that newly written
* log records will point recovery to after the
* current unmount record.
*/
xlog_assign_atomic_lsn(&log->l_tail_lsn,
log->l_curr_cycle, after_umount_blk);
xlog_assign_atomic_lsn(&log->l_last_sync_lsn,
log->l_curr_cycle, after_umount_blk);
*tail_blk = after_umount_blk;
/*
* Note that the unmount was clean. If the unmount
* was not clean, we need to know this to rebuild the
* superblock counters from the perag headers if we
* have a filesystem using non-persistent counters.
*/
log->l_mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_WAS_CLEAN;
}
}
/*
* Make sure that there are no blocks in front of the head
* with the same cycle number as the head. This can happen
* because we allow multiple outstanding log writes concurrently,
* and the later writes might make it out before earlier ones.
*
* We use the lsn from before modifying it so that we'll never
* overwrite the unmount record after a clean unmount.
*
* Do this only if we are going to recover the filesystem
*
* NOTE: This used to say "if (!readonly)"
* However on Linux, we can & do recover a read-only filesystem.
* We only skip recovery if NORECOVERY is specified on mount,
* in which case we would not be here.
*
* But... if the -device- itself is readonly, just skip this.
* We can't recover this device anyway, so it won't matter.
*/
if (!xfs_readonly_buftarg(log->l_mp->m_logdev_targp))
error = xlog_clear_stale_blocks(log, tail_lsn);
done:
xlog_put_bp(bp);
if (error)
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "failed to locate log tail");
return error;
}
/*
* Is the log zeroed at all?
*
* The last binary search should be changed to perform an X block read
* once X becomes small enough. You can then search linearly through
* the X blocks. This will cut down on the number of reads we need to do.
*
* If the log is partially zeroed, this routine will pass back the blkno
* of the first block with cycle number 0. It won't have a complete LR
* preceding it.
*
* Return:
* 0 => the log is completely written to
* -1 => use *blk_no as the first block of the log
* >0 => error has occurred
*/
STATIC int
xlog_find_zeroed(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t *blk_no)
{
xfs_buf_t *bp;
xfs_caddr_t offset;
uint first_cycle, last_cycle;
xfs_daddr_t new_blk, last_blk, start_blk;
xfs_daddr_t num_scan_bblks;
int error, log_bbnum = log->l_logBBsize;
*blk_no = 0;
/* check totally zeroed log */
bp = xlog_get_bp(log, 1);
if (!bp)
return ENOMEM;
error = xlog_bread(log, 0, 1, bp, &offset);
if (error)
goto bp_err;
first_cycle = xlog_get_cycle(offset);
if (first_cycle == 0) { /* completely zeroed log */
*blk_no = 0;
xlog_put_bp(bp);
return -1;
}
/* check partially zeroed log */
error = xlog_bread(log, log_bbnum-1, 1, bp, &offset);
if (error)
goto bp_err;
last_cycle = xlog_get_cycle(offset);
if (last_cycle != 0) { /* log completely written to */
xlog_put_bp(bp);
return 0;
} else if (first_cycle != 1) {
/*
* If the cycle of the last block is zero, the cycle of
* the first block must be 1. If it's not, maybe we're
* not looking at a log... Bail out.
*/
xfs_warn(log->l_mp,
"Log inconsistent or not a log (last==0, first!=1)");
return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
}
/* we have a partially zeroed log */
last_blk = log_bbnum-1;
if ((error = xlog_find_cycle_start(log, bp, 0, &last_blk, 0)))
goto bp_err;
/*
* Validate the answer. Because there is no way to guarantee that
* the entire log is made up of log records which are the same size,
* we scan over the defined maximum blocks. At this point, the maximum
* is not chosen to mean anything special. XXXmiken
*/
num_scan_bblks = XLOG_TOTAL_REC_SHIFT(log);
ASSERT(num_scan_bblks <= INT_MAX);
if (last_blk < num_scan_bblks)
num_scan_bblks = last_blk;
start_blk = last_blk - num_scan_bblks;
/*
* We search for any instances of cycle number 0 that occur before
* our current estimate of the head. What we're trying to detect is
* 1 ... | 0 | 1 | 0...
* ^ binary search ends here
*/
if ((error = xlog_find_verify_cycle(log, start_blk,
(int)num_scan_bblks, 0, &new_blk)))
goto bp_err;
if (new_blk != -1)
last_blk = new_blk;
/*
* Potentially backup over partial log record write. We don't need
* to search the end of the log because we know it is zero.
*/
if ((error = xlog_find_verify_log_record(log, start_blk,
&last_blk, 0)) == -1) {
error = XFS_ERROR(EIO);
goto bp_err;
} else if (error)
goto bp_err;
*blk_no = last_blk;
bp_err:
xlog_put_bp(bp);
if (error)
return error;
return -1;
}
/*
* These are simple subroutines used by xlog_clear_stale_blocks() below
* to initialize a buffer full of empty log record headers and write
* them into the log.
*/
STATIC void
xlog_add_record(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_caddr_t buf,
int cycle,
int block,
int tail_cycle,
int tail_block)
{
xlog_rec_header_t *recp = (xlog_rec_header_t *)buf;
memset(buf, 0, BBSIZE);
recp->h_magicno = cpu_to_be32(XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM);
recp->h_cycle = cpu_to_be32(cycle);
recp->h_version = cpu_to_be32(
xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&log->l_mp->m_sb) ? 2 : 1);
recp->h_lsn = cpu_to_be64(xlog_assign_lsn(cycle, block));
recp->h_tail_lsn = cpu_to_be64(xlog_assign_lsn(tail_cycle, tail_block));
recp->h_fmt = cpu_to_be32(XLOG_FMT);
memcpy(&recp->h_fs_uuid, &log->l_mp->m_sb.sb_uuid, sizeof(uuid_t));
}
STATIC int
xlog_write_log_records(
struct xlog *log,
int cycle,
int start_block,
int blocks,
int tail_cycle,
int tail_block)
{
xfs_caddr_t offset;
xfs_buf_t *bp;
int balign, ealign;
int sectbb = log->l_sectBBsize;
int end_block = start_block + blocks;
int bufblks;
int error = 0;
int i, j = 0;
/*
* Greedily allocate a buffer big enough to handle the full
* range of basic blocks to be written. If that fails, try
* a smaller size. We need to be able to write at least a
* log sector, or we're out of luck.
*/
bufblks = 1 << ffs(blocks);
while (bufblks > log->l_logBBsize)
bufblks >>= 1;
while (!(bp = xlog_get_bp(log, bufblks))) {
bufblks >>= 1;
if (bufblks < sectbb)
return ENOMEM;
}
/* We may need to do a read at the start to fill in part of
* the buffer in the starting sector not covered by the first
* write below.
*/
balign = round_down(start_block, sectbb);
if (balign != start_block) {
error = xlog_bread_noalign(log, start_block, 1, bp);
if (error)
goto out_put_bp;
j = start_block - balign;
}
for (i = start_block; i < end_block; i += bufblks) {
int bcount, endcount;
bcount = min(bufblks, end_block - start_block);
endcount = bcount - j;
/* We may need to do a read at the end to fill in part of
* the buffer in the final sector not covered by the write.
* If this is the same sector as the above read, skip it.
*/
ealign = round_down(end_block, sectbb);
if (j == 0 && (start_block + endcount > ealign)) {
offset = bp->b_addr + BBTOB(ealign - start_block);
error = xlog_bread_offset(log, ealign, sectbb,
bp, offset);
if (error)
break;
}
offset = xlog_align(log, start_block, endcount, bp);
for (; j < endcount; j++) {
xlog_add_record(log, offset, cycle, i+j,
tail_cycle, tail_block);
offset += BBSIZE;
}
error = xlog_bwrite(log, start_block, endcount, bp);
if (error)
break;
start_block += endcount;
j = 0;
}
out_put_bp:
xlog_put_bp(bp);
return error;
}
/*
* This routine is called to blow away any incomplete log writes out
* in front of the log head. We do this so that we won't become confused
* if we come up, write only a little bit more, and then crash again.
* If we leave the partial log records out there, this situation could
* cause us to think those partial writes are valid blocks since they
* have the current cycle number. We get rid of them by overwriting them
* with empty log records with the old cycle number rather than the
* current one.
*
* The tail lsn is passed in rather than taken from
* the log so that we will not write over the unmount record after a
* clean unmount in a 512 block log. Doing so would leave the log without
* any valid log records in it until a new one was written. If we crashed
* during that time we would not be able to recover.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_clear_stale_blocks(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_lsn_t tail_lsn)
{
int tail_cycle, head_cycle;
int tail_block, head_block;
int tail_distance, max_distance;
int distance;
int error;
tail_cycle = CYCLE_LSN(tail_lsn);
tail_block = BLOCK_LSN(tail_lsn);
head_cycle = log->l_curr_cycle;
head_block = log->l_curr_block;
/*
* Figure out the distance between the new head of the log
* and the tail. We want to write over any blocks beyond the
* head that we may have written just before the crash, but
* we don't want to overwrite the tail of the log.
*/
if (head_cycle == tail_cycle) {
/*
* The tail is behind the head in the physical log,
* so the distance from the head to the tail is the
* distance from the head to the end of the log plus
* the distance from the beginning of the log to the
* tail.
*/
if (unlikely(head_block < tail_block || head_block >= log->l_logBBsize)) {
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xlog_clear_stale_blocks(1)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp);
return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}
tail_distance = tail_block + (log->l_logBBsize - head_block);
} else {
/*
* The head is behind the tail in the physical log,
* so the distance from the head to the tail is just
* the tail block minus the head block.
*/
if (unlikely(head_block >= tail_block || head_cycle != (tail_cycle + 1))){
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xlog_clear_stale_blocks(2)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp);
return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}
tail_distance = tail_block - head_block;
}
/*
* If the head is right up against the tail, we can't clear
* anything.
*/
if (tail_distance <= 0) {
ASSERT(tail_distance == 0);
return 0;
}
max_distance = XLOG_TOTAL_REC_SHIFT(log);
/*
* Take the smaller of the maximum amount of outstanding I/O
* we could have and the distance to the tail to clear out.
* We take the smaller so that we don't overwrite the tail and
* we don't waste all day writing from the head to the tail
* for no reason.
*/
max_distance = MIN(max_distance, tail_distance);
if ((head_block + max_distance) <= log->l_logBBsize) {
/*
* We can stomp all the blocks we need to without
* wrapping around the end of the log. Just do it
* in a single write. Use the cycle number of the
* current cycle minus one so that the log will look like:
* n ... | n - 1 ...
*/
error = xlog_write_log_records(log, (head_cycle - 1),
head_block, max_distance, tail_cycle,
tail_block);
if (error)
return error;
} else {
/*
* We need to wrap around the end of the physical log in
* order to clear all the blocks. Do it in two separate
* I/Os. The first write should be from the head to the
* end of the physical log, and it should use the current
* cycle number minus one just like above.
*/
distance = log->l_logBBsize - head_block;
error = xlog_write_log_records(log, (head_cycle - 1),
head_block, distance, tail_cycle,
tail_block);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Now write the blocks at the start of the physical log.
* This writes the remainder of the blocks we want to clear.
* It uses the current cycle number since we're now on the
* same cycle as the head so that we get:
* n ... n ... | n - 1 ...
* ^^^^^ blocks we're writing
*/
distance = max_distance - (log->l_logBBsize - head_block);
error = xlog_write_log_records(log, head_cycle, 0, distance,
tail_cycle, tail_block);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* Log recover routines
*
******************************************************************************
*/
STATIC xlog_recover_t *
xlog_recover_find_tid(
struct hlist_head *head,
xlog_tid_t tid)
{
xlog_recover_t *trans;
struct hlist_node *n;
hlist_for_each_entry(trans, n, head, r_list) {
if (trans->r_log_tid == tid)
return trans;
}
return NULL;
}
STATIC void
xlog_recover_new_tid(
struct hlist_head *head,
xlog_tid_t tid,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
xlog_recover_t *trans;
trans = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(xlog_recover_t), KM_SLEEP);
trans->r_log_tid = tid;
trans->r_lsn = lsn;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&trans->r_itemq);
INIT_HLIST_NODE(&trans->r_list);
hlist_add_head(&trans->r_list, head);
}
STATIC void
xlog_recover_add_item(
struct list_head *head)
{
xlog_recover_item_t *item;
item = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(xlog_recover_item_t), KM_SLEEP);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&item->ri_list);
list_add_tail(&item->ri_list, head);
}
STATIC int
xlog_recover_add_to_cont_trans(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover *trans,
xfs_caddr_t dp,
int len)
{
xlog_recover_item_t *item;
xfs_caddr_t ptr, old_ptr;
int old_len;
if (list_empty(&trans->r_itemq)) {
/* finish copying rest of trans header */
xlog_recover_add_item(&trans->r_itemq);
ptr = (xfs_caddr_t) &trans->r_theader +
sizeof(xfs_trans_header_t) - len;
memcpy(ptr, dp, len); /* d, s, l */
return 0;
}
/* take the tail entry */
item = list_entry(trans->r_itemq.prev, xlog_recover_item_t, ri_list);
old_ptr = item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt-1].i_addr;
old_len = item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt-1].i_len;
ptr = kmem_realloc(old_ptr, len+old_len, old_len, KM_SLEEP);
memcpy(&ptr[old_len], dp, len); /* d, s, l */
item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt-1].i_len += len;
item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt-1].i_addr = ptr;
trace_xfs_log_recover_item_add_cont(log, trans, item, 0);
return 0;
}
/*
* The next region to add is the start of a new region. It could be
* a whole region or it could be the first part of a new region. Because
* of this, the assumption here is that the type and size fields of all
* format structures fit into the first 32 bits of the structure.
*
* This works because all regions must be 32 bit aligned. Therefore, we
* either have both fields or we have neither field. In the case we have
* neither field, the data part of the region is zero length. We only have
* a log_op_header and can throw away the header since a new one will appear
* later. If we have at least 4 bytes, then we can determine how many regions
* will appear in the current log item.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_add_to_trans(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover *trans,
xfs_caddr_t dp,
int len)
{
xfs_inode_log_format_t *in_f; /* any will do */
xlog_recover_item_t *item;
xfs_caddr_t ptr;
if (!len)
return 0;
if (list_empty(&trans->r_itemq)) {
/* we need to catch log corruptions here */
if (*(uint *)dp != XFS_TRANS_HEADER_MAGIC) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "%s: bad header magic number",
__func__);
ASSERT(0);
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
}
if (len == sizeof(xfs_trans_header_t))
xlog_recover_add_item(&trans->r_itemq);
memcpy(&trans->r_theader, dp, len); /* d, s, l */
return 0;
}
ptr = kmem_alloc(len, KM_SLEEP);
memcpy(ptr, dp, len);
in_f = (xfs_inode_log_format_t *)ptr;
/* take the tail entry */
item = list_entry(trans->r_itemq.prev, xlog_recover_item_t, ri_list);
if (item->ri_total != 0 &&
item->ri_total == item->ri_cnt) {
/* tail item is in use, get a new one */
xlog_recover_add_item(&trans->r_itemq);
item = list_entry(trans->r_itemq.prev,
xlog_recover_item_t, ri_list);
}
if (item->ri_total == 0) { /* first region to be added */
if (in_f->ilf_size == 0 ||
in_f->ilf_size > XLOG_MAX_REGIONS_IN_ITEM) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp,
"bad number of regions (%d) in inode log format",
in_f->ilf_size);
ASSERT(0);
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
}
item->ri_total = in_f->ilf_size;
item->ri_buf =
kmem_zalloc(item->ri_total * sizeof(xfs_log_iovec_t),
KM_SLEEP);
}
ASSERT(item->ri_total > item->ri_cnt);
/* Description region is ri_buf[0] */
item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt].i_addr = ptr;
item->ri_buf[item->ri_cnt].i_len = len;
item->ri_cnt++;
trace_xfs_log_recover_item_add(log, trans, item, 0);
return 0;
}
/*
* Sort the log items in the transaction. Cancelled buffers need
* to be put first so they are processed before any items that might
* modify the buffers. If they are cancelled, then the modifications
* don't need to be replayed.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_reorder_trans(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover *trans,
int pass)
{
xlog_recover_item_t *item, *n;
LIST_HEAD(sort_list);
list_splice_init(&trans->r_itemq, &sort_list);
list_for_each_entry_safe(item, n, &sort_list, ri_list) {
xfs_buf_log_format_t *buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
switch (ITEM_TYPE(item)) {
case XFS_LI_BUF:
if (!(buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL)) {
trace_xfs_log_recover_item_reorder_head(log,
trans, item, pass);
list_move(&item->ri_list, &trans->r_itemq);
break;
}
case XFS_LI_INODE:
case XFS_LI_DQUOT:
case XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF:
case XFS_LI_EFD:
case XFS_LI_EFI:
trace_xfs_log_recover_item_reorder_tail(log,
trans, item, pass);
list_move_tail(&item->ri_list, &trans->r_itemq);
break;
default:
xfs_warn(log->l_mp,
"%s: unrecognized type of log operation",
__func__);
ASSERT(0);
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
}
}
ASSERT(list_empty(&sort_list));
return 0;
}
/*
* Build up the table of buf cancel records so that we don't replay
* cancelled data in the second pass. For buffer records that are
* not cancel records, there is nothing to do here so we just return.
*
* If we get a cancel record which is already in the table, this indicates
* that the buffer was cancelled multiple times. In order to ensure
* that during pass 2 we keep the record in the table until we reach its
* last occurrence in the log, we keep a reference count in the cancel
* record in the table to tell us how many times we expect to see this
* record during the second pass.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_buffer_pass1(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
xfs_buf_log_format_t *buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
struct list_head *bucket;
struct xfs_buf_cancel *bcp;
/*
* If this isn't a cancel buffer item, then just return.
*/
if (!(buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL)) {
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_not_cancel(log, buf_f);
return 0;
}
/*
* Insert an xfs_buf_cancel record into the hash table of them.
* If there is already an identical record, bump its reference count.
*/
bucket = XLOG_BUF_CANCEL_BUCKET(log, buf_f->blf_blkno);
list_for_each_entry(bcp, bucket, bc_list) {
if (bcp->bc_blkno == buf_f->blf_blkno &&
bcp->bc_len == buf_f->blf_len) {
bcp->bc_refcount++;
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_cancel_ref_inc(log, buf_f);
return 0;
}
}
bcp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct xfs_buf_cancel), KM_SLEEP);
bcp->bc_blkno = buf_f->blf_blkno;
bcp->bc_len = buf_f->blf_len;
bcp->bc_refcount = 1;
list_add_tail(&bcp->bc_list, bucket);
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_cancel_add(log, buf_f);
return 0;
}
/*
* Check to see whether the buffer being recovered has a corresponding
* entry in the buffer cancel record table. If it does then return 1
* so that it will be cancelled, otherwise return 0. If the buffer is
* actually a buffer cancel item (XFS_BLF_CANCEL is set), then decrement
* the refcount on the entry in the table and remove it from the table
* if this is the last reference.
*
* We remove the cancel record from the table when we encounter its
* last occurrence in the log so that if the same buffer is re-used
* again after its last cancellation we actually replay the changes
* made at that point.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_check_buffer_cancelled(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t blkno,
uint len,
ushort flags)
{
struct list_head *bucket;
struct xfs_buf_cancel *bcp;
if (log->l_buf_cancel_table == NULL) {
/*
* There is nothing in the table built in pass one,
* so this buffer must not be cancelled.
*/
ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL));
return 0;
}
/*
* Search for an entry in the cancel table that matches our buffer.
*/
bucket = XLOG_BUF_CANCEL_BUCKET(log, blkno);
list_for_each_entry(bcp, bucket, bc_list) {
if (bcp->bc_blkno == blkno && bcp->bc_len == len)
goto found;
}
/*
* We didn't find a corresponding entry in the table, so return 0 so
* that the buffer is NOT cancelled.
*/
ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL));
return 0;
found:
/*
* We've go a match, so return 1 so that the recovery of this buffer
* is cancelled. If this buffer is actually a buffer cancel log
* item, then decrement the refcount on the one in the table and
* remove it if this is the last reference.
*/
if (flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL) {
if (--bcp->bc_refcount == 0) {
list_del(&bcp->bc_list);
kmem_free(bcp);
}
}
return 1;
}
/*
* Perform recovery for a buffer full of inodes. In these buffers, the only
* data which should be recovered is that which corresponds to the
* di_next_unlinked pointers in the on disk inode structures. The rest of the
* data for the inodes is always logged through the inodes themselves rather
* than the inode buffer and is recovered in xlog_recover_inode_pass2().
*
* The only time when buffers full of inodes are fully recovered is when the
* buffer is full of newly allocated inodes. In this case the buffer will
* not be marked as an inode buffer and so will be sent to
* xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer() below during recovery.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_do_inode_buffer(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xlog_recover_item_t *item,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_buf_log_format_t *buf_f)
{
int i;
int item_index = 0;
int bit = 0;
int nbits = 0;
int reg_buf_offset = 0;
int reg_buf_bytes = 0;
int next_unlinked_offset;
int inodes_per_buf;
xfs_agino_t *logged_nextp;
xfs_agino_t *buffer_nextp;
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_inode_buf(mp->m_log, buf_f);
inodes_per_buf = BBTOB(bp->b_io_length) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog;
for (i = 0; i < inodes_per_buf; i++) {
next_unlinked_offset = (i * mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize) +
offsetof(xfs_dinode_t, di_next_unlinked);
while (next_unlinked_offset >=
(reg_buf_offset + reg_buf_bytes)) {
/*
* The next di_next_unlinked field is beyond
* the current logged region. Find the next
* logged region that contains or is beyond
* the current di_next_unlinked field.
*/
bit += nbits;
bit = xfs_next_bit(buf_f->blf_data_map,
buf_f->blf_map_size, bit);
/*
* If there are no more logged regions in the
* buffer, then we're done.
*/
if (bit == -1)
return 0;
nbits = xfs_contig_bits(buf_f->blf_data_map,
buf_f->blf_map_size, bit);
ASSERT(nbits > 0);
reg_buf_offset = bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT;
reg_buf_bytes = nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT;
item_index++;
}
/*
* If the current logged region starts after the current
* di_next_unlinked field, then move on to the next
* di_next_unlinked field.
*/
if (next_unlinked_offset < reg_buf_offset)
continue;
ASSERT(item->ri_buf[item_index].i_addr != NULL);
ASSERT((item->ri_buf[item_index].i_len % XFS_BLF_CHUNK) == 0);
ASSERT((reg_buf_offset + reg_buf_bytes) <=
BBTOB(bp->b_io_length));
/*
* The current logged region contains a copy of the
* current di_next_unlinked field. Extract its value
* and copy it to the buffer copy.
*/
logged_nextp = item->ri_buf[item_index].i_addr +
next_unlinked_offset - reg_buf_offset;
if (unlikely(*logged_nextp == 0)) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"Bad inode buffer log record (ptr = 0x%p, bp = 0x%p). "
"Trying to replay bad (0) inode di_next_unlinked field.",
item, bp);
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xlog_recover_do_inode_buf",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}
buffer_nextp = (xfs_agino_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp,
next_unlinked_offset);
*buffer_nextp = *logged_nextp;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Perform a 'normal' buffer recovery. Each logged region of the
* buffer should be copied over the corresponding region in the
* given buffer. The bitmap in the buf log format structure indicates
* where to place the logged data.
*/
STATIC void
xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xlog_recover_item_t *item,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
xfs_buf_log_format_t *buf_f)
{
int i;
int bit;
int nbits;
int error;
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_reg_buf(mp->m_log, buf_f);
bit = 0;
i = 1; /* 0 is the buf format structure */
while (1) {
bit = xfs_next_bit(buf_f->blf_data_map,
buf_f->blf_map_size, bit);
if (bit == -1)
break;
nbits = xfs_contig_bits(buf_f->blf_data_map,
buf_f->blf_map_size, bit);
ASSERT(nbits > 0);
ASSERT(item->ri_buf[i].i_addr != NULL);
ASSERT(item->ri_buf[i].i_len % XFS_BLF_CHUNK == 0);
ASSERT(BBTOB(bp->b_io_length) >=
((uint)bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT) + (nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT));
/*
* Do a sanity check if this is a dquot buffer. Just checking
* the first dquot in the buffer should do. XXXThis is
* probably a good thing to do for other buf types also.
*/
error = 0;
if (buf_f->blf_flags &
(XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF)) {
if (item->ri_buf[i].i_addr == NULL) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"XFS: NULL dquot in %s.", __func__);
goto next;
}
if (item->ri_buf[i].i_len < sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t)) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"XFS: dquot too small (%d) in %s.",
item->ri_buf[i].i_len, __func__);
goto next;
}
error = xfs_qm_dqcheck(mp, item->ri_buf[i].i_addr,
-1, 0, XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN,
"dquot_buf_recover");
if (error)
goto next;
}
memcpy(xfs_buf_offset(bp,
(uint)bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT), /* dest */
item->ri_buf[i].i_addr, /* source */
nbits<<XFS_BLF_SHIFT); /* length */
next:
i++;
bit += nbits;
}
/* Shouldn't be any more regions */
ASSERT(i == item->ri_total);
}
/*
* Do some primitive error checking on ondisk dquot data structures.
*/
int
xfs_qm_dqcheck(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_disk_dquot_t *ddq,
xfs_dqid_t id,
uint type, /* used only when IO_dorepair is true */
uint flags,
char *str)
{
xfs_dqblk_t *d = (xfs_dqblk_t *)ddq;
int errs = 0;
/*
* We can encounter an uninitialized dquot buffer for 2 reasons:
* 1. If we crash while deleting the quotainode(s), and those blks got
* used for user data. This is because we take the path of regular
* file deletion; however, the size field of quotainodes is never
* updated, so all the tricks that we play in itruncate_finish
* don't quite matter.
*
* 2. We don't play the quota buffers when there's a quotaoff logitem.
* But the allocation will be replayed so we'll end up with an
* uninitialized quota block.
*
* This is all fine; things are still consistent, and we haven't lost
* any quota information. Just don't complain about bad dquot blks.
*/
if (ddq->d_magic != cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC)) {
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN)
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s : XFS dquot ID 0x%x, magic 0x%x != 0x%x",
str, id, be16_to_cpu(ddq->d_magic), XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC);
errs++;
}
if (ddq->d_version != XFS_DQUOT_VERSION) {
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN)
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s : XFS dquot ID 0x%x, version 0x%x != 0x%x",
str, id, ddq->d_version, XFS_DQUOT_VERSION);
errs++;
}
if (ddq->d_flags != XFS_DQ_USER &&
ddq->d_flags != XFS_DQ_PROJ &&
ddq->d_flags != XFS_DQ_GROUP) {
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN)
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s : XFS dquot ID 0x%x, unknown flags 0x%x",
str, id, ddq->d_flags);
errs++;
}
if (id != -1 && id != be32_to_cpu(ddq->d_id)) {
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN)
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s : ondisk-dquot 0x%p, ID mismatch: "
"0x%x expected, found id 0x%x",
str, ddq, id, be32_to_cpu(ddq->d_id));
errs++;
}
if (!errs && ddq->d_id) {
if (ddq->d_blk_softlimit &&
be64_to_cpu(ddq->d_bcount) >
be64_to_cpu(ddq->d_blk_softlimit)) {
if (!ddq->d_btimer) {
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN)
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s : Dquot ID 0x%x (0x%p) BLK TIMER NOT STARTED",
str, (int)be32_to_cpu(ddq->d_id), ddq);
errs++;
}
}
if (ddq->d_ino_softlimit &&
be64_to_cpu(ddq->d_icount) >
be64_to_cpu(ddq->d_ino_softlimit)) {
if (!ddq->d_itimer) {
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN)
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s : Dquot ID 0x%x (0x%p) INODE TIMER NOT STARTED",
str, (int)be32_to_cpu(ddq->d_id), ddq);
errs++;
}
}
if (ddq->d_rtb_softlimit &&
be64_to_cpu(ddq->d_rtbcount) >
be64_to_cpu(ddq->d_rtb_softlimit)) {
if (!ddq->d_rtbtimer) {
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN)
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s : Dquot ID 0x%x (0x%p) RTBLK TIMER NOT STARTED",
str, (int)be32_to_cpu(ddq->d_id), ddq);
errs++;
}
}
}
if (!errs || !(flags & XFS_QMOPT_DQREPAIR))
return errs;
if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN)
xfs_notice(mp, "Re-initializing dquot ID 0x%x", id);
/*
* Typically, a repair is only requested by quotacheck.
*/
ASSERT(id != -1);
ASSERT(flags & XFS_QMOPT_DQREPAIR);
memset(d, 0, sizeof(xfs_dqblk_t));
d->dd_diskdq.d_magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC);
d->dd_diskdq.d_version = XFS_DQUOT_VERSION;
d->dd_diskdq.d_flags = type;
d->dd_diskdq.d_id = cpu_to_be32(id);
return errs;
}
/*
* Perform a dquot buffer recovery.
* Simple algorithm: if we have found a QUOTAOFF logitem of the same type
* (ie. USR or GRP), then just toss this buffer away; don't recover it.
* Else, treat it as a regular buffer and do recovery.
*/
STATIC void
xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
struct xfs_buf *bp,
struct xfs_buf_log_format *buf_f)
{
uint type;
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_dquot_buf(log, buf_f);
/*
* Filesystems are required to send in quota flags at mount time.
*/
if (mp->m_qflags == 0) {
return;
}
type = 0;
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF)
type |= XFS_DQ_USER;
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF)
type |= XFS_DQ_PROJ;
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF)
type |= XFS_DQ_GROUP;
/*
* This type of quotas was turned off, so ignore this buffer
*/
if (log->l_quotaoffs_flag & type)
return;
xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f);
}
/*
* This routine replays a modification made to a buffer at runtime.
* There are actually two types of buffer, regular and inode, which
* are handled differently. Inode buffers are handled differently
* in that we only recover a specific set of data from them, namely
* the inode di_next_unlinked fields. This is because all other inode
* data is actually logged via inode records and any data we replay
* here which overlaps that may be stale.
*
* When meta-data buffers are freed at run time we log a buffer item
* with the XFS_BLF_CANCEL bit set to indicate that previous copies
* of the buffer in the log should not be replayed at recovery time.
* This is so that if the blocks covered by the buffer are reused for
* file data before we crash we don't end up replaying old, freed
* meta-data into a user's file.
*
* To handle the cancellation of buffer log items, we make two passes
* over the log during recovery. During the first we build a table of
* those buffers which have been cancelled, and during the second we
* only replay those buffers which do not have corresponding cancel
* records in the table. See xlog_recover_do_buffer_pass[1,2] above
* for more details on the implementation of the table of cancel records.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_buffer_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
xfs_buf_log_format_t *buf_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
xfs_mount_t *mp = log->l_mp;
xfs_buf_t *bp;
int error;
uint buf_flags;
/*
* In this pass we only want to recover all the buffers which have
* not been cancelled and are not cancellation buffers themselves.
*/
if (xlog_check_buffer_cancelled(log, buf_f->blf_blkno,
buf_f->blf_len, buf_f->blf_flags)) {
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_cancel(log, buf_f);
return 0;
}
trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_recover(log, buf_f);
buf_flags = 0;
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF)
buf_flags |= XBF_UNMAPPED;
bp = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, buf_f->blf_blkno, buf_f->blf_len,
buf_flags, NULL);
if (!bp)
return XFS_ERROR(ENOMEM);
error = bp->b_error;
if (error) {
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert(bp, "xlog_recover_do..(read#1)");
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return error;
}
if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF) {
error = xlog_recover_do_inode_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f);
} else if (buf_f->blf_flags &
(XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF)) {
xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer(mp, log, item, bp, buf_f);
} else {
xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f);
}
if (error)
return XFS_ERROR(error);
/*
* Perform delayed write on the buffer. Asynchronous writes will be
* slower when taking into account all the buffers to be flushed.
*
* Also make sure that only inode buffers with good sizes stay in
* the buffer cache. The kernel moves inodes in buffers of 1 block
* or XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE bytes, whichever is bigger. The inode
* buffers in the log can be a different size if the log was generated
* by an older kernel using unclustered inode buffers or a newer kernel
* running with a different inode cluster size. Regardless, if the
* the inode buffer size isn't MAX(blocksize, XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE)
* for *our* value of XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE, then we need to keep
* the buffer out of the buffer cache so that the buffer won't
* overlap with future reads of those inodes.
*/
if (XFS_DINODE_MAGIC ==
be16_to_cpu(*((__be16 *)xfs_buf_offset(bp, 0))) &&
(BBTOB(bp->b_io_length) != MAX(log->l_mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize,
(__uint32_t)XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(log->l_mp)))) {
xfs_buf_stale(bp);
error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
} else {
ASSERT(bp->b_target->bt_mount == mp);
bp->b_iodone = xlog_recover_iodone;
xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list);
}
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return error;
}
STATIC int
xlog_recover_inode_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
xfs_inode_log_format_t *in_f;
xfs_mount_t *mp = log->l_mp;
xfs_buf_t *bp;
xfs_dinode_t *dip;
int len;
xfs_caddr_t src;
xfs_caddr_t dest;
int error;
int attr_index;
uint fields;
xfs_icdinode_t *dicp;
int need_free = 0;
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len == sizeof(xfs_inode_log_format_t)) {
in_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
} else {
in_f = kmem_alloc(sizeof(xfs_inode_log_format_t), KM_SLEEP);
need_free = 1;
error = xfs_inode_item_format_convert(&item->ri_buf[0], in_f);
if (error)
goto error;
}
/*
* Inode buffers can be freed, look out for it,
* and do not replay the inode.
*/
if (xlog_check_buffer_cancelled(log, in_f->ilf_blkno,
in_f->ilf_len, 0)) {
error = 0;
trace_xfs_log_recover_inode_cancel(log, in_f);
goto error;
}
trace_xfs_log_recover_inode_recover(log, in_f);
bp = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, in_f->ilf_blkno, in_f->ilf_len, 0,
NULL);
if (!bp) {
error = ENOMEM;
goto error;
}
error = bp->b_error;
if (error) {
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert(bp, "xlog_recover_do..(read#2)");
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
goto error;
}
ASSERT(in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_CORE);
dip = (xfs_dinode_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp, in_f->ilf_boffset);
/*
* Make sure the place we're flushing out to really looks
* like an inode!
*/
if (unlikely(dip->di_magic != cpu_to_be16(XFS_DINODE_MAGIC))) {
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s: Bad inode magic number, dip = 0x%p, dino bp = 0x%p, ino = %Ld",
__func__, dip, bp, in_f->ilf_ino);
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xlog_recover_inode_pass2(1)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
error = EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error;
}
dicp = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
if (unlikely(dicp->di_magic != XFS_DINODE_MAGIC)) {
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s: Bad inode log record, rec ptr 0x%p, ino %Ld",
__func__, item, in_f->ilf_ino);
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xlog_recover_inode_pass2(2)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
error = EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error;
}
/* Skip replay when the on disk inode is newer than the log one */
if (dicp->di_flushiter < be16_to_cpu(dip->di_flushiter)) {
/*
* Deal with the wrap case, DI_MAX_FLUSH is less
* than smaller numbers
*/
if (be16_to_cpu(dip->di_flushiter) == DI_MAX_FLUSH &&
dicp->di_flushiter < (DI_MAX_FLUSH >> 1)) {
/* do nothing */
} else {
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
trace_xfs_log_recover_inode_skip(log, in_f);
error = 0;
goto error;
}
}
/* Take the opportunity to reset the flush iteration count */
dicp->di_flushiter = 0;
if (unlikely(S_ISREG(dicp->di_mode))) {
if ((dicp->di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS) &&
(dicp->di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xlog_recover_inode_pass2(3)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, dicp);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s: Bad regular inode log record, rec ptr 0x%p, "
"ino ptr = 0x%p, ino bp = 0x%p, ino %Ld",
__func__, item, dip, bp, in_f->ilf_ino);
error = EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error;
}
} else if (unlikely(S_ISDIR(dicp->di_mode))) {
if ((dicp->di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS) &&
(dicp->di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) &&
(dicp->di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xlog_recover_inode_pass2(4)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, dicp);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s: Bad dir inode log record, rec ptr 0x%p, "
"ino ptr = 0x%p, ino bp = 0x%p, ino %Ld",
__func__, item, dip, bp, in_f->ilf_ino);
error = EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error;
}
}
if (unlikely(dicp->di_nextents + dicp->di_anextents > dicp->di_nblocks)){
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xlog_recover_inode_pass2(5)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, dicp);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s: Bad inode log record, rec ptr 0x%p, dino ptr 0x%p, "
"dino bp 0x%p, ino %Ld, total extents = %d, nblocks = %Ld",
__func__, item, dip, bp, in_f->ilf_ino,
dicp->di_nextents + dicp->di_anextents,
dicp->di_nblocks);
error = EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error;
}
if (unlikely(dicp->di_forkoff > mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xlog_recover_inode_pass2(6)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, dicp);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s: Bad inode log record, rec ptr 0x%p, dino ptr 0x%p, "
"dino bp 0x%p, ino %Ld, forkoff 0x%x", __func__,
item, dip, bp, in_f->ilf_ino, dicp->di_forkoff);
error = EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error;
}
if (unlikely(item->ri_buf[1].i_len > sizeof(struct xfs_icdinode))) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xlog_recover_inode_pass2(7)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, dicp);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
xfs_alert(mp,
"%s: Bad inode log record length %d, rec ptr 0x%p",
__func__, item->ri_buf[1].i_len, item);
error = EFSCORRUPTED;
goto error;
}
/* The core is in in-core format */
xfs_dinode_to_disk(dip, item->ri_buf[1].i_addr);
/* the rest is in on-disk format */
if (item->ri_buf[1].i_len > sizeof(struct xfs_icdinode)) {
memcpy((xfs_caddr_t) dip + sizeof(struct xfs_icdinode),
item->ri_buf[1].i_addr + sizeof(struct xfs_icdinode),
item->ri_buf[1].i_len - sizeof(struct xfs_icdinode));
}
fields = in_f->ilf_fields;
switch (fields & (XFS_ILOG_DEV | XFS_ILOG_UUID)) {
case XFS_ILOG_DEV:
xfs_dinode_put_rdev(dip, in_f->ilf_u.ilfu_rdev);
break;
case XFS_ILOG_UUID:
memcpy(XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip),
&in_f->ilf_u.ilfu_uuid,
sizeof(uuid_t));
break;
}
if (in_f->ilf_size == 2)
goto write_inode_buffer;
len = item->ri_buf[2].i_len;
src = item->ri_buf[2].i_addr;
ASSERT(in_f->ilf_size <= 4);
ASSERT((in_f->ilf_size == 3) || (fields & XFS_ILOG_AFORK));
ASSERT(!(fields & XFS_ILOG_DFORK) ||
(len == in_f->ilf_dsize));
switch (fields & XFS_ILOG_DFORK) {
case XFS_ILOG_DDATA:
case XFS_ILOG_DEXT:
memcpy(XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip), src, len);
break;
case XFS_ILOG_DBROOT:
xfs_bmbt_to_bmdr(mp, (struct xfs_btree_block *)src, len,
(xfs_bmdr_block_t *)XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip),
XFS_DFORK_DSIZE(dip, mp));
break;
default:
/*
* There are no data fork flags set.
*/
ASSERT((fields & XFS_ILOG_DFORK) == 0);
break;
}
/*
* If we logged any attribute data, recover it. There may or
* may not have been any other non-core data logged in this
* transaction.
*/
if (in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_AFORK) {
if (in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_DFORK) {
attr_index = 3;
} else {
attr_index = 2;
}
len = item->ri_buf[attr_index].i_len;
src = item->ri_buf[attr_index].i_addr;
ASSERT(len == in_f->ilf_asize);
switch (in_f->ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_AFORK) {
case XFS_ILOG_ADATA:
case XFS_ILOG_AEXT:
dest = XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip);
ASSERT(len <= XFS_DFORK_ASIZE(dip, mp));
memcpy(dest, src, len);
break;
case XFS_ILOG_ABROOT:
dest = XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip);
xfs_bmbt_to_bmdr(mp, (struct xfs_btree_block *)src,
len, (xfs_bmdr_block_t*)dest,
XFS_DFORK_ASIZE(dip, mp));
break;
default:
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "%s: Invalid flag", __func__);
ASSERT(0);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
error = EIO;
goto error;
}
}
write_inode_buffer:
ASSERT(bp->b_target->bt_mount == mp);
bp->b_iodone = xlog_recover_iodone;
xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
error:
if (need_free)
kmem_free(in_f);
return XFS_ERROR(error);
}
/*
* Recover QUOTAOFF records. We simply make a note of it in the xlog
* structure, so that we know not to do any dquot item or dquot buffer recovery,
* of that type.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_quotaoff_pass1(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
xfs_qoff_logformat_t *qoff_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
ASSERT(qoff_f);
/*
* The logitem format's flag tells us if this was user quotaoff,
* group/project quotaoff or both.
*/
if (qoff_f->qf_flags & XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT)
log->l_quotaoffs_flag |= XFS_DQ_USER;
if (qoff_f->qf_flags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT)
log->l_quotaoffs_flag |= XFS_DQ_PROJ;
if (qoff_f->qf_flags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT)
log->l_quotaoffs_flag |= XFS_DQ_GROUP;
return (0);
}
/*
* Recover a dquot record
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_dquot_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
xfs_mount_t *mp = log->l_mp;
xfs_buf_t *bp;
struct xfs_disk_dquot *ddq, *recddq;
int error;
xfs_dq_logformat_t *dq_f;
uint type;
/*
* Filesystems are required to send in quota flags at mount time.
*/
if (mp->m_qflags == 0)
return (0);
recddq = item->ri_buf[1].i_addr;
if (recddq == NULL) {
xfs_alert(log->l_mp, "NULL dquot in %s.", __func__);
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
}
if (item->ri_buf[1].i_len < sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t)) {
xfs_alert(log->l_mp, "dquot too small (%d) in %s.",
item->ri_buf[1].i_len, __func__);
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
}
/*
* This type of quotas was turned off, so ignore this record.
*/
type = recddq->d_flags & (XFS_DQ_USER | XFS_DQ_PROJ | XFS_DQ_GROUP);
ASSERT(type);
if (log->l_quotaoffs_flag & type)
return (0);
/*
* At this point we know that quota was _not_ turned off.
* Since the mount flags are not indicating to us otherwise, this
* must mean that quota is on, and the dquot needs to be replayed.
* Remember that we may not have fully recovered the superblock yet,
* so we can't do the usual trick of looking at the SB quota bits.
*
* The other possibility, of course, is that the quota subsystem was
* removed since the last mount - ENOSYS.
*/
dq_f = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
ASSERT(dq_f);
error = xfs_qm_dqcheck(mp, recddq, dq_f->qlf_id, 0, XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN,
"xlog_recover_dquot_pass2 (log copy)");
if (error)
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
ASSERT(dq_f->qlf_len == 1);
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp, dq_f->qlf_blkno,
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, dq_f->qlf_len), 0, &bp,
NULL);
if (error)
return error;
ASSERT(bp);
ddq = (xfs_disk_dquot_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp, dq_f->qlf_boffset);
/*
* At least the magic num portion should be on disk because this
* was among a chunk of dquots created earlier, and we did some
* minimal initialization then.
*/
error = xfs_qm_dqcheck(mp, ddq, dq_f->qlf_id, 0, XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN,
"xlog_recover_dquot_pass2");
if (error) {
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
}
memcpy(ddq, recddq, item->ri_buf[1].i_len);
ASSERT(dq_f->qlf_size == 2);
ASSERT(bp->b_target->bt_mount == mp);
bp->b_iodone = xlog_recover_iodone;
xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return (0);
}
/*
* This routine is called to create an in-core extent free intent
* item from the efi format structure which was logged on disk.
* It allocates an in-core efi, copies the extents from the format
* structure into it, and adds the efi to the AIL with the given
* LSN.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_efi_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
int error;
xfs_mount_t *mp = log->l_mp;
xfs_efi_log_item_t *efip;
xfs_efi_log_format_t *efi_formatp;
efi_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
efip = xfs_efi_init(mp, efi_formatp->efi_nextents);
if ((error = xfs_efi_copy_format(&(item->ri_buf[0]),
&(efip->efi_format)))) {
xfs_efi_item_free(efip);
return error;
}
atomic_set(&efip->efi_next_extent, efi_formatp->efi_nextents);
spin_lock(&log->l_ailp->xa_lock);
/*
* xfs_trans_ail_update() drops the AIL lock.
*/
xfs_trans_ail_update(log->l_ailp, &efip->efi_item, lsn);
return 0;
}
/*
* This routine is called when an efd format structure is found in
* a committed transaction in the log. It's purpose is to cancel
* the corresponding efi if it was still in the log. To do this
* it searches the AIL for the efi with an id equal to that in the
* efd format structure. If we find it, we remove the efi from the
* AIL and free it.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_efd_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
xfs_efd_log_format_t *efd_formatp;
xfs_efi_log_item_t *efip = NULL;
xfs_log_item_t *lip;
__uint64_t efi_id;
struct xfs_ail_cursor cur;
struct xfs_ail *ailp = log->l_ailp;
efd_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
ASSERT((item->ri_buf[0].i_len == (sizeof(xfs_efd_log_format_32_t) +
((efd_formatp->efd_nextents - 1) * sizeof(xfs_extent_32_t)))) ||
(item->ri_buf[0].i_len == (sizeof(xfs_efd_log_format_64_t) +
((efd_formatp->efd_nextents - 1) * sizeof(xfs_extent_64_t)))));
efi_id = efd_formatp->efd_efi_id;
/*
* Search for the efi with the id in the efd format structure
* in the AIL.
*/
spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first(ailp, &cur, 0);
while (lip != NULL) {
if (lip->li_type == XFS_LI_EFI) {
efip = (xfs_efi_log_item_t *)lip;
if (efip->efi_format.efi_id == efi_id) {
/*
* xfs_trans_ail_delete() drops the
* AIL lock.
*/
xfs_trans_ail_delete(ailp, lip,
SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
xfs_efi_item_free(efip);
spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
break;
}
}
lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(ailp, &cur);
}
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(ailp, &cur);
spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
return 0;
}
/*
* Free up any resources allocated by the transaction
*
* Remember that EFIs, EFDs, and IUNLINKs are handled later.
*/
STATIC void
xlog_recover_free_trans(
struct xlog_recover *trans)
{
xlog_recover_item_t *item, *n;
int i;
list_for_each_entry_safe(item, n, &trans->r_itemq, ri_list) {
/* Free the regions in the item. */
list_del(&item->ri_list);
for (i = 0; i < item->ri_cnt; i++)
kmem_free(item->ri_buf[i].i_addr);
/* Free the item itself */
kmem_free(item->ri_buf);
kmem_free(item);
}
/* Free the transaction recover structure */
kmem_free(trans);
}
STATIC int
xlog_recover_commit_pass1(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover *trans,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
trace_xfs_log_recover_item_recover(log, trans, item, XLOG_RECOVER_PASS1);
switch (ITEM_TYPE(item)) {
case XFS_LI_BUF:
return xlog_recover_buffer_pass1(log, item);
case XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF:
return xlog_recover_quotaoff_pass1(log, item);
case XFS_LI_INODE:
case XFS_LI_EFI:
case XFS_LI_EFD:
case XFS_LI_DQUOT:
/* nothing to do in pass 1 */
return 0;
default:
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "%s: invalid item type (%d)",
__func__, ITEM_TYPE(item));
ASSERT(0);
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
}
}
STATIC int
xlog_recover_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover *trans,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item)
{
trace_xfs_log_recover_item_recover(log, trans, item, XLOG_RECOVER_PASS2);
switch (ITEM_TYPE(item)) {
case XFS_LI_BUF:
return xlog_recover_buffer_pass2(log, buffer_list, item);
case XFS_LI_INODE:
return xlog_recover_inode_pass2(log, buffer_list, item);
case XFS_LI_EFI:
return xlog_recover_efi_pass2(log, item, trans->r_lsn);
case XFS_LI_EFD:
return xlog_recover_efd_pass2(log, item);
case XFS_LI_DQUOT:
return xlog_recover_dquot_pass2(log, buffer_list, item);
case XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF:
/* nothing to do in pass2 */
return 0;
default:
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "%s: invalid item type (%d)",
__func__, ITEM_TYPE(item));
ASSERT(0);
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
}
}
/*
* Perform the transaction.
*
* If the transaction modifies a buffer or inode, do it now. Otherwise,
* EFIs and EFDs get queued up by adding entries into the AIL for them.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_commit_trans(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover *trans,
int pass)
{
int error = 0, error2;
xlog_recover_item_t *item;
LIST_HEAD (buffer_list);
hlist_del(&trans->r_list);
error = xlog_recover_reorder_trans(log, trans, pass);
if (error)
return error;
list_for_each_entry(item, &trans->r_itemq, ri_list) {
switch (pass) {
case XLOG_RECOVER_PASS1:
error = xlog_recover_commit_pass1(log, trans, item);
break;
case XLOG_RECOVER_PASS2:
error = xlog_recover_commit_pass2(log, trans,
&buffer_list, item);
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
}
if (error)
goto out;
}
xlog_recover_free_trans(trans);
out:
error2 = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&buffer_list);
return error ? error : error2;
}
STATIC int
xlog_recover_unmount_trans(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_recover *trans)
{
/* Do nothing now */
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "%s: Unmount LR", __func__);
return 0;
}
/*
* There are two valid states of the r_state field. 0 indicates that the
* transaction structure is in a normal state. We have either seen the
* start of the transaction or the last operation we added was not a partial
* operation. If the last operation we added to the transaction was a
* partial operation, we need to mark r_state with XLOG_WAS_CONT_TRANS.
*
* NOTE: skip LRs with 0 data length.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_process_data(
struct xlog *log,
struct hlist_head rhash[],
struct xlog_rec_header *rhead,
xfs_caddr_t dp,
int pass)
{
xfs_caddr_t lp;
int num_logops;
xlog_op_header_t *ohead;
xlog_recover_t *trans;
xlog_tid_t tid;
int error;
unsigned long hash;
uint flags;
lp = dp + be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_len);
num_logops = be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_num_logops);
/* check the log format matches our own - else we can't recover */
if (xlog_header_check_recover(log->l_mp, rhead))
return (XFS_ERROR(EIO));
while ((dp < lp) && num_logops) {
ASSERT(dp + sizeof(xlog_op_header_t) <= lp);
ohead = (xlog_op_header_t *)dp;
dp += sizeof(xlog_op_header_t);
if (ohead->oh_clientid != XFS_TRANSACTION &&
ohead->oh_clientid != XFS_LOG) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "%s: bad clientid 0x%x",
__func__, ohead->oh_clientid);
ASSERT(0);
return (XFS_ERROR(EIO));
}
tid = be32_to_cpu(ohead->oh_tid);
hash = XLOG_RHASH(tid);
trans = xlog_recover_find_tid(&rhash[hash], tid);
if (trans == NULL) { /* not found; add new tid */
if (ohead->oh_flags & XLOG_START_TRANS)
xlog_recover_new_tid(&rhash[hash], tid,
be64_to_cpu(rhead->h_lsn));
} else {
if (dp + be32_to_cpu(ohead->oh_len) > lp) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "%s: bad length 0x%x",
__func__, be32_to_cpu(ohead->oh_len));
WARN_ON(1);
return (XFS_ERROR(EIO));
}
flags = ohead->oh_flags & ~XLOG_END_TRANS;
if (flags & XLOG_WAS_CONT_TRANS)
flags &= ~XLOG_CONTINUE_TRANS;
switch (flags) {
case XLOG_COMMIT_TRANS:
error = xlog_recover_commit_trans(log,
trans, pass);
break;
case XLOG_UNMOUNT_TRANS:
error = xlog_recover_unmount_trans(log, trans);
break;
case XLOG_WAS_CONT_TRANS:
error = xlog_recover_add_to_cont_trans(log,
trans, dp,
be32_to_cpu(ohead->oh_len));
break;
case XLOG_START_TRANS:
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "%s: bad transaction",
__func__);
ASSERT(0);
error = XFS_ERROR(EIO);
break;
case 0:
case XLOG_CONTINUE_TRANS:
error = xlog_recover_add_to_trans(log, trans,
dp, be32_to_cpu(ohead->oh_len));
break;
default:
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "%s: bad flag 0x%x",
__func__, flags);
ASSERT(0);
error = XFS_ERROR(EIO);
break;
}
if (error)
return error;
}
dp += be32_to_cpu(ohead->oh_len);
num_logops--;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Process an extent free intent item that was recovered from
* the log. We need to free the extents that it describes.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_process_efi(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
xfs_efi_log_item_t *efip)
{
xfs_efd_log_item_t *efdp;
xfs_trans_t *tp;
int i;
int error = 0;
xfs_extent_t *extp;
xfs_fsblock_t startblock_fsb;
ASSERT(!test_bit(XFS_EFI_RECOVERED, &efip->efi_flags));
/*
* First check the validity of the extents described by the
* EFI. If any are bad, then assume that all are bad and
* just toss the EFI.
*/
for (i = 0; i < efip->efi_format.efi_nextents; i++) {
extp = &(efip->efi_format.efi_extents[i]);
startblock_fsb = XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, extp->ext_start));
if ((startblock_fsb == 0) ||
(extp->ext_len == 0) ||
(startblock_fsb >= mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) ||
(extp->ext_len >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks)) {
/*
* This will pull the EFI from the AIL and
* free the memory associated with it.
*/
xfs_efi_release(efip, efip->efi_format.efi_nextents);
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
}
}
tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, 0);
error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_RES(mp), 0, 0, 0);
if (error)
goto abort_error;
efdp = xfs_trans_get_efd(tp, efip, efip->efi_format.efi_nextents);
for (i = 0; i < efip->efi_format.efi_nextents; i++) {
extp = &(efip->efi_format.efi_extents[i]);
error = xfs_free_extent(tp, extp->ext_start, extp->ext_len);
if (error)
goto abort_error;
xfs_trans_log_efd_extent(tp, efdp, extp->ext_start,
extp->ext_len);
}
set_bit(XFS_EFI_RECOVERED, &efip->efi_flags);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
return error;
abort_error:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
return error;
}
/*
* When this is called, all of the EFIs which did not have
* corresponding EFDs should be in the AIL. What we do now
* is free the extents associated with each one.
*
* Since we process the EFIs in normal transactions, they
* will be removed at some point after the commit. This prevents
* us from just walking down the list processing each one.
* We'll use a flag in the EFI to skip those that we've already
* processed and use the AIL iteration mechanism's generation
* count to try to speed this up at least a bit.
*
* When we start, we know that the EFIs are the only things in
* the AIL. As we process them, however, other items are added
* to the AIL. Since everything added to the AIL must come after
* everything already in the AIL, we stop processing as soon as
* we see something other than an EFI in the AIL.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_process_efis(
struct xlog *log)
{
xfs_log_item_t *lip;
xfs_efi_log_item_t *efip;
int error = 0;
struct xfs_ail_cursor cur;
struct xfs_ail *ailp;
ailp = log->l_ailp;
spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first(ailp, &cur, 0);
while (lip != NULL) {
/*
* We're done when we see something other than an EFI.
* There should be no EFIs left in the AIL now.
*/
if (lip->li_type != XFS_LI_EFI) {
#ifdef DEBUG
for (; lip; lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(ailp, &cur))
ASSERT(lip->li_type != XFS_LI_EFI);
#endif
break;
}
/*
* Skip EFIs that we've already processed.
*/
efip = (xfs_efi_log_item_t *)lip;
if (test_bit(XFS_EFI_RECOVERED, &efip->efi_flags)) {
lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(ailp, &cur);
continue;
}
spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
error = xlog_recover_process_efi(log->l_mp, efip);
spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
if (error)
goto out;
lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(ailp, &cur);
}
out:
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(ailp, &cur);
spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
return error;
}
/*
* This routine performs a transaction to null out a bad inode pointer
* in an agi unlinked inode hash bucket.
*/
STATIC void
xlog_recover_clear_agi_bucket(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
int bucket)
{
xfs_trans_t *tp;
xfs_agi_t *agi;
xfs_buf_t *agibp;
int offset;
int error;
tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_CLEAR_AGI_BUCKET);
error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, XFS_CLEAR_AGI_BUCKET_LOG_RES(mp),
0, 0, 0);
if (error)
goto out_abort;
error = xfs_read_agi(mp, tp, agno, &agibp);
if (error)
goto out_abort;
agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agibp);
agi->agi_unlinked[bucket] = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
offset = offsetof(xfs_agi_t, agi_unlinked) +
(sizeof(xfs_agino_t) * bucket);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, agibp, offset,
(offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
if (error)
goto out_error;
return;
out_abort:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
out_error:
xfs_warn(mp, "%s: failed to clear agi %d. Continuing.", __func__, agno);
return;
}
STATIC xfs_agino_t
xlog_recover_process_one_iunlink(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agno,
xfs_agino_t agino,
int bucket)
{
struct xfs_buf *ibp;
struct xfs_dinode *dip;
struct xfs_inode *ip;
xfs_ino_t ino;
int error;
ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, agino);
error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, ino, 0, 0, &ip);
if (error)
goto fail;
/*
* Get the on disk inode to find the next inode in the bucket.
*/
error = xfs_imap_to_bp(mp, NULL, &ip->i_imap, &dip, &ibp, 0, 0);
if (error)
goto fail_iput;
ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nlink == 0);
ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_mode != 0);
/* setup for the next pass */
agino = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_next_unlinked);
xfs_buf_relse(ibp);
/*
* Prevent any DMAPI event from being sent when the reference on
* the inode is dropped.
*/
ip->i_d.di_dmevmask = 0;
IRELE(ip);
return agino;
fail_iput:
IRELE(ip);
fail:
/*
* We can't read in the inode this bucket points to, or this inode
* is messed up. Just ditch this bucket of inodes. We will lose
* some inodes and space, but at least we won't hang.
*
* Call xlog_recover_clear_agi_bucket() to perform a transaction to
* clear the inode pointer in the bucket.
*/
xlog_recover_clear_agi_bucket(mp, agno, bucket);
return NULLAGINO;
}
/*
* xlog_iunlink_recover
*
* This is called during recovery to process any inodes which
* we unlinked but not freed when the system crashed. These
* inodes will be on the lists in the AGI blocks. What we do
* here is scan all the AGIs and fully truncate and free any
* inodes found on the lists. Each inode is removed from the
* lists when it has been fully truncated and is freed. The
* freeing of the inode and its removal from the list must be
* atomic.
*/
STATIC void
xlog_recover_process_iunlinks(
struct xlog *log)
{
xfs_mount_t *mp;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
xfs_agi_t *agi;
xfs_buf_t *agibp;
xfs_agino_t agino;
int bucket;
int error;
uint mp_dmevmask;
mp = log->l_mp;
/*
* Prevent any DMAPI event from being sent while in this function.
*/
mp_dmevmask = mp->m_dmevmask;
mp->m_dmevmask = 0;
for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount; agno++) {
/*
* Find the agi for this ag.
*/
error = xfs_read_agi(mp, NULL, agno, &agibp);
if (error) {
/*
* AGI is b0rked. Don't process it.
*
* We should probably mark the filesystem as corrupt
* after we've recovered all the ag's we can....
*/
continue;
}
/*
* Unlock the buffer so that it can be acquired in the normal
* course of the transaction to truncate and free each inode.
* Because we are not racing with anyone else here for the AGI
* buffer, we don't even need to hold it locked to read the
* initial unlinked bucket entries out of the buffer. We keep
* buffer reference though, so that it stays pinned in memory
* while we need the buffer.
*/
agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agibp);
xfs_buf_unlock(agibp);
for (bucket = 0; bucket < XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS; bucket++) {
agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket]);
while (agino != NULLAGINO) {
agino = xlog_recover_process_one_iunlink(mp,
agno, agino, bucket);
}
}
xfs_buf_rele(agibp);
}
mp->m_dmevmask = mp_dmevmask;
}
/*
* Upack the log buffer data and crc check it. If the check fails, issue a
* warning if and only if the CRC in the header is non-zero. This makes the
* check an advisory warning, and the zero CRC check will prevent failure
* warnings from being emitted when upgrading the kernel from one that does not
* add CRCs by default.
*
* When filesystems are CRC enabled, this CRC mismatch becomes a fatal log
* corruption failure
*/
STATIC int
xlog_unpack_data_crc(
struct xlog_rec_header *rhead,
xfs_caddr_t dp,
struct xlog *log)
{
__le32 crc;
crc = xlog_cksum(log, rhead, dp, be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_len));
if (crc != rhead->h_crc) {
if (rhead->h_crc || xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&log->l_mp->m_sb)) {
xfs_alert(log->l_mp,
"log record CRC mismatch: found 0x%x, expected 0x%x.\n",
le32_to_cpu(rhead->h_crc),
le32_to_cpu(crc));
xfs_hex_dump(dp, 32);
}
/*
* If we've detected a log record corruption, then we can't
* recover past this point. Abort recovery if we are enforcing
* CRC protection by punting an error back up the stack.
*/
if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&log->l_mp->m_sb))
return EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xlog_unpack_data(
struct xlog_rec_header *rhead,
xfs_caddr_t dp,
struct xlog *log)
{
int i, j, k;
int error;
error = xlog_unpack_data_crc(rhead, dp, log);
if (error)
return error;
for (i = 0; i < BTOBB(be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_len)) &&
i < (XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE / BBSIZE); i++) {
*(__be32 *)dp = *(__be32 *)&rhead->h_cycle_data[i];
dp += BBSIZE;
}
if (xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&log->l_mp->m_sb)) {
xlog_in_core_2_t *xhdr = (xlog_in_core_2_t *)rhead;
for ( ; i < BTOBB(be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_len)); i++) {
j = i / (XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE / BBSIZE);
k = i % (XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE / BBSIZE);
*(__be32 *)dp = xhdr[j].hic_xheader.xh_cycle_data[k];
dp += BBSIZE;
}
}
return 0;
}
STATIC int
xlog_valid_rec_header(
struct xlog *log,
struct xlog_rec_header *rhead,
xfs_daddr_t blkno)
{
int hlen;
if (unlikely(rhead->h_magicno != cpu_to_be32(XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM))) {
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xlog_valid_rec_header(1)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp);
return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}
if (unlikely(
(!rhead->h_version ||
(be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_version) & (~XLOG_VERSION_OKBITS))))) {
xfs_warn(log->l_mp, "%s: unrecognised log version (%d).",
__func__, be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_version));
return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
}
/* LR body must have data or it wouldn't have been written */
hlen = be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_len);
if (unlikely( hlen <= 0 || hlen > INT_MAX )) {
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xlog_valid_rec_header(2)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp);
return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}
if (unlikely( blkno > log->l_logBBsize || blkno > INT_MAX )) {
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xlog_valid_rec_header(3)",
XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp);
return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Read the log from tail to head and process the log records found.
* Handle the two cases where the tail and head are in the same cycle
* and where the active portion of the log wraps around the end of
* the physical log separately. The pass parameter is passed through
* to the routines called to process the data and is not looked at
* here.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_do_recovery_pass(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t head_blk,
xfs_daddr_t tail_blk,
int pass)
{
xlog_rec_header_t *rhead;
xfs_daddr_t blk_no;
xfs_caddr_t offset;
xfs_buf_t *hbp, *dbp;
int error = 0, h_size;
int bblks, split_bblks;
int hblks, split_hblks, wrapped_hblks;
struct hlist_head rhash[XLOG_RHASH_SIZE];
ASSERT(head_blk != tail_blk);
/*
* Read the header of the tail block and get the iclog buffer size from
* h_size. Use this to tell how many sectors make up the log header.
*/
if (xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&log->l_mp->m_sb)) {
/*
* When using variable length iclogs, read first sector of
* iclog header and extract the header size from it. Get a
* new hbp that is the correct size.
*/
hbp = xlog_get_bp(log, 1);
if (!hbp)
return ENOMEM;
error = xlog_bread(log, tail_blk, 1, hbp, &offset);
if (error)
goto bread_err1;
rhead = (xlog_rec_header_t *)offset;
error = xlog_valid_rec_header(log, rhead, tail_blk);
if (error)
goto bread_err1;
h_size = be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_size);
if ((be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_version) & XLOG_VERSION_2) &&
(h_size > XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE)) {
hblks = h_size / XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE;
if (h_size % XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE)
hblks++;
xlog_put_bp(hbp);
hbp = xlog_get_bp(log, hblks);
} else {
hblks = 1;
}
} else {
ASSERT(log->l_sectBBsize == 1);
hblks = 1;
hbp = xlog_get_bp(log, 1);
h_size = XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSIZE;
}
if (!hbp)
return ENOMEM;
dbp = xlog_get_bp(log, BTOBB(h_size));
if (!dbp) {
xlog_put_bp(hbp);
return ENOMEM;
}
memset(rhash, 0, sizeof(rhash));
if (tail_blk <= head_blk) {
for (blk_no = tail_blk; blk_no < head_blk; ) {
error = xlog_bread(log, blk_no, hblks, hbp, &offset);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
rhead = (xlog_rec_header_t *)offset;
error = xlog_valid_rec_header(log, rhead, blk_no);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
/* blocks in data section */
bblks = (int)BTOBB(be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_len));
error = xlog_bread(log, blk_no + hblks, bblks, dbp,
&offset);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
error = xlog_unpack_data(rhead, offset, log);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
error = xlog_recover_process_data(log,
rhash, rhead, offset, pass);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
blk_no += bblks + hblks;
}
} else {
/*
* Perform recovery around the end of the physical log.
* When the head is not on the same cycle number as the tail,
* we can't do a sequential recovery as above.
*/
blk_no = tail_blk;
while (blk_no < log->l_logBBsize) {
/*
* Check for header wrapping around physical end-of-log
*/
offset = hbp->b_addr;
split_hblks = 0;
wrapped_hblks = 0;
if (blk_no + hblks <= log->l_logBBsize) {
/* Read header in one read */
error = xlog_bread(log, blk_no, hblks, hbp,
&offset);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
} else {
/* This LR is split across physical log end */
if (blk_no != log->l_logBBsize) {
/* some data before physical log end */
ASSERT(blk_no <= INT_MAX);
split_hblks = log->l_logBBsize - (int)blk_no;
ASSERT(split_hblks > 0);
error = xlog_bread(log, blk_no,
split_hblks, hbp,
&offset);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
}
/*
* Note: this black magic still works with
* large sector sizes (non-512) only because:
* - we increased the buffer size originally
* by 1 sector giving us enough extra space
* for the second read;
* - the log start is guaranteed to be sector
* aligned;
* - we read the log end (LR header start)
* _first_, then the log start (LR header end)
* - order is important.
*/
wrapped_hblks = hblks - split_hblks;
error = xlog_bread_offset(log, 0,
wrapped_hblks, hbp,
offset + BBTOB(split_hblks));
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
}
rhead = (xlog_rec_header_t *)offset;
error = xlog_valid_rec_header(log, rhead,
split_hblks ? blk_no : 0);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
bblks = (int)BTOBB(be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_len));
blk_no += hblks;
/* Read in data for log record */
if (blk_no + bblks <= log->l_logBBsize) {
error = xlog_bread(log, blk_no, bblks, dbp,
&offset);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
} else {
/* This log record is split across the
* physical end of log */
offset = dbp->b_addr;
split_bblks = 0;
if (blk_no != log->l_logBBsize) {
/* some data is before the physical
* end of log */
ASSERT(!wrapped_hblks);
ASSERT(blk_no <= INT_MAX);
split_bblks =
log->l_logBBsize - (int)blk_no;
ASSERT(split_bblks > 0);
error = xlog_bread(log, blk_no,
split_bblks, dbp,
&offset);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
}
/*
* Note: this black magic still works with
* large sector sizes (non-512) only because:
* - we increased the buffer size originally
* by 1 sector giving us enough extra space
* for the second read;
* - the log start is guaranteed to be sector
* aligned;
* - we read the log end (LR header start)
* _first_, then the log start (LR header end)
* - order is important.
*/
error = xlog_bread_offset(log, 0,
bblks - split_bblks, dbp,
offset + BBTOB(split_bblks));
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
}
error = xlog_unpack_data(rhead, offset, log);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
error = xlog_recover_process_data(log, rhash,
rhead, offset, pass);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
blk_no += bblks;
}
ASSERT(blk_no >= log->l_logBBsize);
blk_no -= log->l_logBBsize;
/* read first part of physical log */
while (blk_no < head_blk) {
error = xlog_bread(log, blk_no, hblks, hbp, &offset);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
rhead = (xlog_rec_header_t *)offset;
error = xlog_valid_rec_header(log, rhead, blk_no);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
bblks = (int)BTOBB(be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_len));
error = xlog_bread(log, blk_no+hblks, bblks, dbp,
&offset);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
error = xlog_unpack_data(rhead, offset, log);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
error = xlog_recover_process_data(log, rhash,
rhead, offset, pass);
if (error)
goto bread_err2;
blk_no += bblks + hblks;
}
}
bread_err2:
xlog_put_bp(dbp);
bread_err1:
xlog_put_bp(hbp);
return error;
}
/*
* Do the recovery of the log. We actually do this in two phases.
* The two passes are necessary in order to implement the function
* of cancelling a record written into the log. The first pass
* determines those things which have been cancelled, and the
* second pass replays log items normally except for those which
* have been cancelled. The handling of the replay and cancellations
* takes place in the log item type specific routines.
*
* The table of items which have cancel records in the log is allocated
* and freed at this level, since only here do we know when all of
* the log recovery has been completed.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_do_log_recovery(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t head_blk,
xfs_daddr_t tail_blk)
{
int error, i;
ASSERT(head_blk != tail_blk);
/*
* First do a pass to find all of the cancelled buf log items.
* Store them in the buf_cancel_table for use in the second pass.
*/
log->l_buf_cancel_table = kmem_zalloc(XLOG_BC_TABLE_SIZE *
sizeof(struct list_head),
KM_SLEEP);
for (i = 0; i < XLOG_BC_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&log->l_buf_cancel_table[i]);
error = xlog_do_recovery_pass(log, head_blk, tail_blk,
XLOG_RECOVER_PASS1);
if (error != 0) {
kmem_free(log->l_buf_cancel_table);
log->l_buf_cancel_table = NULL;
return error;
}
/*
* Then do a second pass to actually recover the items in the log.
* When it is complete free the table of buf cancel items.
*/
error = xlog_do_recovery_pass(log, head_blk, tail_blk,
XLOG_RECOVER_PASS2);
#ifdef DEBUG
if (!error) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < XLOG_BC_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
ASSERT(list_empty(&log->l_buf_cancel_table[i]));
}
#endif /* DEBUG */
kmem_free(log->l_buf_cancel_table);
log->l_buf_cancel_table = NULL;
return error;
}
/*
* Do the actual recovery
*/
STATIC int
xlog_do_recover(
struct xlog *log,
xfs_daddr_t head_blk,
xfs_daddr_t tail_blk)
{
int error;
xfs_buf_t *bp;
xfs_sb_t *sbp;
/*
* First replay the images in the log.
*/
error = xlog_do_log_recovery(log, head_blk, tail_blk);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* If IO errors happened during recovery, bail out.
*/
if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(log->l_mp)) {
return (EIO);
}
/*
* We now update the tail_lsn since much of the recovery has completed
* and there may be space available to use. If there were no extent
* or iunlinks, we can free up the entire log and set the tail_lsn to
* be the last_sync_lsn. This was set in xlog_find_tail to be the
* lsn of the last known good LR on disk. If there are extent frees
* or iunlinks they will have some entries in the AIL; so we look at
* the AIL to determine how to set the tail_lsn.
*/
xlog_assign_tail_lsn(log->l_mp);
/*
* Now that we've finished replaying all buffer and inode
* updates, re-read in the superblock and reverify it.
*/
bp = xfs_getsb(log->l_mp, 0);
XFS_BUF_UNDONE(bp);
ASSERT(!(XFS_BUF_ISWRITE(bp)));
XFS_BUF_READ(bp);
XFS_BUF_UNASYNC(bp);
bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
xfsbdstrat(log->l_mp, bp);
error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp);
if (error) {
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert(bp, __func__);
ASSERT(0);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return error;
}
/* Convert superblock from on-disk format */
sbp = &log->l_mp->m_sb;
xfs_sb_from_disk(sbp, XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp));
ASSERT(sbp->sb_magicnum == XFS_SB_MAGIC);
ASSERT(xfs_sb_good_version(sbp));
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
/* We've re-read the superblock so re-initialize per-cpu counters */
xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(log->l_mp);
xlog_recover_check_summary(log);
/* Normal transactions can now occur */
log->l_flags &= ~XLOG_ACTIVE_RECOVERY;
return 0;
}
/*
* Perform recovery and re-initialize some log variables in xlog_find_tail.
*
* Return error or zero.
*/
int
xlog_recover(
struct xlog *log)
{
xfs_daddr_t head_blk, tail_blk;
int error;
/* find the tail of the log */
if ((error = xlog_find_tail(log, &head_blk, &tail_blk)))
return error;
if (tail_blk != head_blk) {
/* There used to be a comment here:
*
* disallow recovery on read-only mounts. note -- mount
* checks for ENOSPC and turns it into an intelligent
* error message.
* ...but this is no longer true. Now, unless you specify
* NORECOVERY (in which case this function would never be
* called), we just go ahead and recover. We do this all
* under the vfs layer, so we can get away with it unless
* the device itself is read-only, in which case we fail.
*/
if ((error = xfs_dev_is_read_only(log->l_mp, "recovery"))) {
return error;
}
xfs_notice(log->l_mp, "Starting recovery (logdev: %s)",
log->l_mp->m_logname ? log->l_mp->m_logname
: "internal");
error = xlog_do_recover(log, head_blk, tail_blk);
log->l_flags |= XLOG_RECOVERY_NEEDED;
}
return error;
}
/*
* In the first part of recovery we replay inodes and buffers and build
* up the list of extent free items which need to be processed. Here
* we process the extent free items and clean up the on disk unlinked
* inode lists. This is separated from the first part of recovery so
* that the root and real-time bitmap inodes can be read in from disk in
* between the two stages. This is necessary so that we can free space
* in the real-time portion of the file system.
*/
int
xlog_recover_finish(
struct xlog *log)
{
/*
* Now we're ready to do the transactions needed for the
* rest of recovery. Start with completing all the extent
* free intent records and then process the unlinked inode
* lists. At this point, we essentially run in normal mode
* except that we're still performing recovery actions
* rather than accepting new requests.
*/
if (log->l_flags & XLOG_RECOVERY_NEEDED) {
int error;
error = xlog_recover_process_efis(log);
if (error) {
xfs_alert(log->l_mp, "Failed to recover EFIs");
return error;
}
/*
* Sync the log to get all the EFIs out of the AIL.
* This isn't absolutely necessary, but it helps in
* case the unlink transactions would have problems
* pushing the EFIs out of the way.
*/
xfs_log_force(log->l_mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
xlog_recover_process_iunlinks(log);
xlog_recover_check_summary(log);
xfs_notice(log->l_mp, "Ending recovery (logdev: %s)",
log->l_mp->m_logname ? log->l_mp->m_logname
: "internal");
log->l_flags &= ~XLOG_RECOVERY_NEEDED;
} else {
xfs_info(log->l_mp, "Ending clean mount");
}
return 0;
}
#if defined(DEBUG)
/*
* Read all of the agf and agi counters and check that they
* are consistent with the superblock counters.
*/
void
xlog_recover_check_summary(
struct xlog *log)
{
xfs_mount_t *mp;
xfs_agf_t *agfp;
xfs_buf_t *agfbp;
xfs_buf_t *agibp;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
__uint64_t freeblks;
__uint64_t itotal;
__uint64_t ifree;
int error;
mp = log->l_mp;
freeblks = 0LL;
itotal = 0LL;
ifree = 0LL;
for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount; agno++) {
error = xfs_read_agf(mp, NULL, agno, 0, &agfbp);
if (error) {
xfs_alert(mp, "%s agf read failed agno %d error %d",
__func__, agno, error);
} else {
agfp = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agfbp);
freeblks += be32_to_cpu(agfp->agf_freeblks) +
be32_to_cpu(agfp->agf_flcount);
xfs_buf_relse(agfbp);
}
error = xfs_read_agi(mp, NULL, agno, &agibp);
if (error) {
xfs_alert(mp, "%s agi read failed agno %d error %d",
__func__, agno, error);
} else {
struct xfs_agi *agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agibp);
itotal += be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_count);
ifree += be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount);
xfs_buf_relse(agibp);
}
}
}
#endif /* DEBUG */
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