linux/kernel/dma/direct.h
Jia He a409d96009 dma-mapping: fix dma_addressing_limited() if dma_range_map can't cover all system RAM
There is an unusual case that the range map covers right up to the top
of system RAM, but leaves a hole somewhere lower down. Then it prevents
the nvme device dma mapping in the checking path of phys_to_dma() and
causes the hangs at boot.

E.g. On an Armv8 Ampere server, the dsdt ACPI table is:
 Method (_DMA, 0, Serialized)  // _DMA: Direct Memory Access
            {
                Name (RBUF, ResourceTemplate ()
                {
                    QWordMemory (ResourceConsumer, PosDecode, MinFixed,
MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
                        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
                        0x0000000000000000, // Range Minimum
                        0x00000000FFFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
                        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
                        0x0000000100000000, // Length
                        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
                    QWordMemory (ResourceConsumer, PosDecode, MinFixed,
MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
                        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
                        0x0000006010200000, // Range Minimum
                        0x000000602FFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
                        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
                        0x000000001FE00000, // Length
                        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
                    QWordMemory (ResourceConsumer, PosDecode, MinFixed,
MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
                        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
                        0x00000060F0000000, // Range Minimum
                        0x00000060FFFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
                        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
                        0x0000000010000000, // Length
                        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
                    QWordMemory (ResourceConsumer, PosDecode, MinFixed,
MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
                        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
                        0x0000007000000000, // Range Minimum
                        0x000003FFFFFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
                        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
                        0x0000039000000000, // Length
                        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
                })

But the System RAM ranges are:
cat /proc/iomem |grep -i ram
90000000-91ffffff : System RAM
92900000-fffbffff : System RAM
880000000-fffffffff : System RAM
8800000000-bff5990fff : System RAM
bff59d0000-bff5a4ffff : System RAM
bff8000000-bfffffffff : System RAM
So some RAM ranges are out of dma_range_map.

Fix it by checking whether each of the system RAM resources can be
properly encompassed within the dma_range_map.

Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-11-06 08:38:16 +01:00

129 lines
4.2 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 Christoph Hellwig.
*
* DMA operations that map physical memory directly without using an IOMMU.
*/
#ifndef _KERNEL_DMA_DIRECT_H
#define _KERNEL_DMA_DIRECT_H
#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
#include <linux/memremap.h>
int dma_direct_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
unsigned long attrs);
bool dma_direct_can_mmap(struct device *dev);
int dma_direct_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
unsigned long attrs);
bool dma_direct_need_sync(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr);
int dma_direct_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
bool dma_direct_all_ram_mapped(struct device *dev);
size_t dma_direct_max_mapping_size(struct device *dev);
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \
defined(CONFIG_SWIOTLB)
void dma_direct_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir);
#else
static inline void dma_direct_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \
defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL) || \
defined(CONFIG_SWIOTLB)
void dma_direct_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
void dma_direct_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir);
#else
static inline void dma_direct_unmap_sg(struct device *dev,
struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
unsigned long attrs)
{
}
static inline void dma_direct_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
}
#endif
static inline void dma_direct_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(dev, addr);
if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, paddr)))
swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(dev, paddr, size, dir);
if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
arch_sync_dma_for_device(paddr, size, dir);
}
static inline void dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(dev, addr);
if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) {
arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(paddr, size, dir);
arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all();
}
if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, paddr)))
swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, paddr, size, dir);
if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
arch_dma_mark_clean(paddr, size);
}
static inline dma_addr_t dma_direct_map_page(struct device *dev,
struct page *page, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
dma_addr_t dma_addr = phys_to_dma(dev, phys);
if (is_swiotlb_force_bounce(dev)) {
if (is_pci_p2pdma_page(page))
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
return swiotlb_map(dev, phys, size, dir, attrs);
}
if (unlikely(!dma_capable(dev, dma_addr, size, true)) ||
dma_kmalloc_needs_bounce(dev, size, dir)) {
if (is_pci_p2pdma_page(page))
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
if (is_swiotlb_active(dev))
return swiotlb_map(dev, phys, size, dir, attrs);
dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, 1,
"DMA addr %pad+%zu overflow (mask %llx, bus limit %llx).\n",
&dma_addr, size, *dev->dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_limit);
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
}
if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys, size, dir);
return dma_addr;
}
static inline void dma_direct_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
phys_addr_t phys = dma_to_phys(dev, addr);
if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, addr, size, dir);
if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, phys)))
swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, size, dir,
attrs | DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
}
#endif /* _KERNEL_DMA_DIRECT_H */