/* * AFE4404 Heart Rate Monitors and Low-Cost Pulse Oximeters * * Copyright (C) 2015 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/ * Andrew F. Davis * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License for more details. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "afe440x.h" #define AFE4404_DRIVER_NAME "afe4404" /* AFE4404 registers */ #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_SEP 0x20 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN 0x21 #define AFE4404_PROG_TG_STC 0x34 #define AFE4404_PROG_TG_ENDC 0x35 #define AFE4404_LED3LEDSTC 0x36 #define AFE4404_LED3LEDENDC 0x37 #define AFE4404_CLKDIV_PRF 0x39 #define AFE4404_OFFDAC 0x3a #define AFE4404_DEC 0x3d #define AFE4404_AVG_LED2_ALED2VAL 0x3f #define AFE4404_AVG_LED1_ALED1VAL 0x40 /* AFE4404 GAIN register fields */ #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES_MASK GENMASK(2, 0) #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES_SHIFT 0 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_CAP_MASK GENMASK(5, 3) #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_CAP_SHIFT 3 /* AFE4404 LEDCNTRL register fields */ #define AFE4404_LEDCNTRL_ILED1_MASK GENMASK(5, 0) #define AFE4404_LEDCNTRL_ILED1_SHIFT 0 #define AFE4404_LEDCNTRL_ILED2_MASK GENMASK(11, 6) #define AFE4404_LEDCNTRL_ILED2_SHIFT 6 #define AFE4404_LEDCNTRL_ILED3_MASK GENMASK(17, 12) #define AFE4404_LEDCNTRL_ILED3_SHIFT 12 /* AFE4404 CONTROL2 register fields */ #define AFE440X_CONTROL2_ILED_2X_MASK BIT(17) #define AFE440X_CONTROL2_ILED_2X_SHIFT 17 /* AFE4404 CONTROL3 register fields */ #define AFE440X_CONTROL3_OSC_ENABLE BIT(9) /* AFE4404 OFFDAC register current fields */ #define AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_LED1_MASK GENMASK(9, 5) #define AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_LED1_SHIFT 5 #define AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_LED2_MASK GENMASK(19, 15) #define AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_LED2_SHIFT 15 #define AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_LED3_MASK GENMASK(4, 0) #define AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_LED3_SHIFT 0 #define AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_ALED1_MASK GENMASK(14, 10) #define AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_ALED1_SHIFT 10 #define AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_ALED2_MASK GENMASK(4, 0) #define AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_ALED2_SHIFT 0 /* AFE4404 NULL fields */ #define NULL_MASK 0 #define NULL_SHIFT 0 /* AFE4404 TIA_GAIN_CAP values */ #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_CAP_5_P 0x0 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_CAP_2_5_P 0x1 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_CAP_10_P 0x2 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_CAP_7_5_P 0x3 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_CAP_20_P 0x4 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_CAP_17_5_P 0x5 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_CAP_25_P 0x6 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_CAP_22_5_P 0x7 /* AFE4404 TIA_GAIN_RES values */ #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES_500_K 0x0 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES_250_K 0x1 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES_100_K 0x2 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES_50_K 0x3 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES_25_K 0x4 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES_10_K 0x5 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES_1_M 0x6 #define AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES_2_M 0x7 /** * struct afe4404_data * @dev - Device structure * @regmap - Register map of the device * @regulator - Pointer to the regulator for the IC * @trig - IIO trigger for this device * @irq - ADC_RDY line interrupt number */ struct afe4404_data { struct device *dev; struct regmap *regmap; struct regulator *regulator; struct iio_trigger *trig; int irq; }; enum afe4404_chan_id { LED1, ALED1, LED2, ALED2, LED3, LED1_ALED1, LED2_ALED2, ILED1, ILED2, ILED3, }; static const struct afe440x_reg_info afe4404_reg_info[] = { [LED1] = AFE440X_REG_INFO(AFE440X_LED1VAL, AFE4404_OFFDAC, AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_LED1), [ALED1] = AFE440X_REG_INFO(AFE440X_ALED1VAL, AFE4404_OFFDAC, AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_ALED1), [LED2] = AFE440X_REG_INFO(AFE440X_LED2VAL, AFE4404_OFFDAC, AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_LED2), [ALED2] = AFE440X_REG_INFO(AFE440X_ALED2VAL, AFE4404_OFFDAC, AFE4404_OFFDAC_CURR_ALED2), [LED3] = AFE440X_REG_INFO(AFE440X_ALED2VAL, 0, NULL), [LED1_ALED1] = AFE440X_REG_INFO(AFE440X_LED1_ALED1VAL, 0, NULL), [LED2_ALED2] = AFE440X_REG_INFO(AFE440X_LED2_ALED2VAL, 0, NULL), [ILED1] = AFE440X_REG_INFO(AFE440X_LEDCNTRL, 0, AFE4404_LEDCNTRL_ILED1), [ILED2] = AFE440X_REG_INFO(AFE440X_LEDCNTRL, 0, AFE4404_LEDCNTRL_ILED2), [ILED3] = AFE440X_REG_INFO(AFE440X_LEDCNTRL, 0, AFE4404_LEDCNTRL_ILED3), }; static const struct iio_chan_spec afe4404_channels[] = { /* ADC values */ AFE440X_INTENSITY_CHAN(LED1, "led1", BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET)), AFE440X_INTENSITY_CHAN(ALED1, "led1_ambient", BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET)), AFE440X_INTENSITY_CHAN(LED2, "led2", BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET)), AFE440X_INTENSITY_CHAN(ALED2, "led2_ambient", BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET)), AFE440X_INTENSITY_CHAN(LED3, "led3", BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET)), AFE440X_INTENSITY_CHAN(LED1_ALED1, "led1-led1_ambient", 0), AFE440X_INTENSITY_CHAN(LED2_ALED2, "led2-led2_ambient", 0), /* LED current */ AFE440X_CURRENT_CHAN(ILED1, "led1"), AFE440X_CURRENT_CHAN(ILED2, "led2"), AFE440X_CURRENT_CHAN(ILED3, "led3"), }; static const struct afe440x_val_table afe4404_res_table[] = { { .integer = 500000, .fract = 0 }, { .integer = 250000, .fract = 0 }, { .integer = 100000, .fract = 0 }, { .integer = 50000, .fract = 0 }, { .integer = 25000, .fract = 0 }, { .integer = 10000, .fract = 0 }, { .integer = 1000000, .fract = 0 }, { .integer = 2000000, .fract = 0 }, }; AFE440X_TABLE_ATTR(tia_resistance_available, afe4404_res_table); static const struct afe440x_val_table afe4404_cap_table[] = { { .integer = 0, .fract = 5000 }, { .integer = 0, .fract = 2500 }, { .integer = 0, .fract = 10000 }, { .integer = 0, .fract = 7500 }, { .integer = 0, .fract = 20000 }, { .integer = 0, .fract = 17500 }, { .integer = 0, .fract = 25000 }, { .integer = 0, .fract = 22500 }, }; AFE440X_TABLE_ATTR(tia_capacitance_available, afe4404_cap_table); static ssize_t afe440x_show_register(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); struct afe4404_data *afe = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct afe440x_attr *afe440x_attr = to_afe440x_attr(attr); unsigned int reg_val, type; int vals[2]; int ret, val_len; ret = regmap_read(afe->regmap, afe440x_attr->reg, ®_val); if (ret) return ret; reg_val &= afe440x_attr->mask; reg_val >>= afe440x_attr->shift; switch (afe440x_attr->type) { case SIMPLE: type = IIO_VAL_INT; val_len = 1; vals[0] = reg_val; break; case RESISTANCE: case CAPACITANCE: type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; val_len = 2; if (reg_val < afe440x_attr->table_size) { vals[0] = afe440x_attr->val_table[reg_val].integer; vals[1] = afe440x_attr->val_table[reg_val].fract; break; } return -EINVAL; default: return -EINVAL; } return iio_format_value(buf, type, val_len, vals); } static ssize_t afe440x_store_register(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); struct afe4404_data *afe = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct afe440x_attr *afe440x_attr = to_afe440x_attr(attr); int val, integer, fract, ret; ret = iio_str_to_fixpoint(buf, 100000, &integer, &fract); if (ret) return ret; switch (afe440x_attr->type) { case SIMPLE: val = integer; break; case RESISTANCE: case CAPACITANCE: for (val = 0; val < afe440x_attr->table_size; val++) if (afe440x_attr->val_table[val].integer == integer && afe440x_attr->val_table[val].fract == fract) break; if (val == afe440x_attr->table_size) return -EINVAL; break; default: return -EINVAL; } ret = regmap_update_bits(afe->regmap, afe440x_attr->reg, afe440x_attr->mask, (val << afe440x_attr->shift)); if (ret) return ret; return count; } static AFE440X_ATTR(tia_separate_en, AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_SEP, AFE440X_TIAGAIN_ENSEPGAIN, SIMPLE, NULL, 0); static AFE440X_ATTR(tia_resistance1, AFE4404_TIA_GAIN, AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES, RESISTANCE, afe4404_res_table, ARRAY_SIZE(afe4404_res_table)); static AFE440X_ATTR(tia_capacitance1, AFE4404_TIA_GAIN, AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_CAP, CAPACITANCE, afe4404_cap_table, ARRAY_SIZE(afe4404_cap_table)); static AFE440X_ATTR(tia_resistance2, AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_SEP, AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES, RESISTANCE, afe4404_res_table, ARRAY_SIZE(afe4404_res_table)); static AFE440X_ATTR(tia_capacitance2, AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_SEP, AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_CAP, CAPACITANCE, afe4404_cap_table, ARRAY_SIZE(afe4404_cap_table)); static struct attribute *afe440x_attributes[] = { &afe440x_attr_tia_separate_en.dev_attr.attr, &afe440x_attr_tia_resistance1.dev_attr.attr, &afe440x_attr_tia_capacitance1.dev_attr.attr, &afe440x_attr_tia_resistance2.dev_attr.attr, &afe440x_attr_tia_capacitance2.dev_attr.attr, &dev_attr_tia_resistance_available.attr, &dev_attr_tia_capacitance_available.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group afe440x_attribute_group = { .attrs = afe440x_attributes }; static int afe4404_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask) { struct afe4404_data *afe = iio_priv(indio_dev); const struct afe440x_reg_info reg_info = afe4404_reg_info[chan->address]; int ret; switch (chan->type) { case IIO_INTENSITY: switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: ret = regmap_read(afe->regmap, reg_info.reg, val); if (ret) return ret; return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET: ret = regmap_read(afe->regmap, reg_info.offreg, val); if (ret) return ret; *val &= reg_info.mask; *val >>= reg_info.shift; return IIO_VAL_INT; } break; case IIO_CURRENT: switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: ret = regmap_read(afe->regmap, reg_info.reg, val); if (ret) return ret; *val &= reg_info.mask; *val >>= reg_info.shift; return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: *val = 0; *val2 = 800000; return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; } break; default: break; } return -EINVAL; } static int afe4404_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask) { struct afe4404_data *afe = iio_priv(indio_dev); const struct afe440x_reg_info reg_info = afe4404_reg_info[chan->address]; switch (chan->type) { case IIO_INTENSITY: switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET: return regmap_update_bits(afe->regmap, reg_info.offreg, reg_info.mask, (val << reg_info.shift)); } break; case IIO_CURRENT: switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: return regmap_update_bits(afe->regmap, reg_info.reg, reg_info.mask, (val << reg_info.shift)); } break; default: break; } return -EINVAL; } static const struct iio_info afe4404_iio_info = { .attrs = &afe440x_attribute_group, .read_raw = afe4404_read_raw, .write_raw = afe4404_write_raw, .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, }; static irqreturn_t afe4404_trigger_handler(int irq, void *private) { struct iio_poll_func *pf = private; struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev; struct afe4404_data *afe = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret, bit, i = 0; s32 buffer[10]; for_each_set_bit(bit, indio_dev->active_scan_mask, indio_dev->masklength) { ret = regmap_read(afe->regmap, afe4404_reg_info[bit].reg, &buffer[i++]); if (ret) goto err; } iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, buffer, pf->timestamp); err: iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static const struct iio_trigger_ops afe4404_trigger_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; /* Default timings from data-sheet */ #define AFE4404_TIMING_PAIRS \ { AFE440X_PRPCOUNT, 39999 }, \ { AFE440X_LED2LEDSTC, 0 }, \ { AFE440X_LED2LEDENDC, 398 }, \ { AFE440X_LED2STC, 80 }, \ { AFE440X_LED2ENDC, 398 }, \ { AFE440X_ADCRSTSTCT0, 5600 }, \ { AFE440X_ADCRSTENDCT0, 5606 }, \ { AFE440X_LED2CONVST, 5607 }, \ { AFE440X_LED2CONVEND, 6066 }, \ { AFE4404_LED3LEDSTC, 400 }, \ { AFE4404_LED3LEDENDC, 798 }, \ { AFE440X_ALED2STC, 480 }, \ { AFE440X_ALED2ENDC, 798 }, \ { AFE440X_ADCRSTSTCT1, 6068 }, \ { AFE440X_ADCRSTENDCT1, 6074 }, \ { AFE440X_ALED2CONVST, 6075 }, \ { AFE440X_ALED2CONVEND, 6534 }, \ { AFE440X_LED1LEDSTC, 800 }, \ { AFE440X_LED1LEDENDC, 1198 }, \ { AFE440X_LED1STC, 880 }, \ { AFE440X_LED1ENDC, 1198 }, \ { AFE440X_ADCRSTSTCT2, 6536 }, \ { AFE440X_ADCRSTENDCT2, 6542 }, \ { AFE440X_LED1CONVST, 6543 }, \ { AFE440X_LED1CONVEND, 7003 }, \ { AFE440X_ALED1STC, 1280 }, \ { AFE440X_ALED1ENDC, 1598 }, \ { AFE440X_ADCRSTSTCT3, 7005 }, \ { AFE440X_ADCRSTENDCT3, 7011 }, \ { AFE440X_ALED1CONVST, 7012 }, \ { AFE440X_ALED1CONVEND, 7471 }, \ { AFE440X_PDNCYCLESTC, 7671 }, \ { AFE440X_PDNCYCLEENDC, 39199 } static const struct reg_sequence afe4404_reg_sequences[] = { AFE4404_TIMING_PAIRS, { AFE440X_CONTROL1, AFE440X_CONTROL1_TIMEREN }, { AFE4404_TIA_GAIN, AFE4404_TIA_GAIN_RES_50_K }, { AFE440X_LEDCNTRL, (0xf << AFE4404_LEDCNTRL_ILED1_SHIFT) | (0x3 << AFE4404_LEDCNTRL_ILED2_SHIFT) | (0x3 << AFE4404_LEDCNTRL_ILED3_SHIFT) }, { AFE440X_CONTROL2, AFE440X_CONTROL3_OSC_ENABLE }, }; static const struct regmap_range afe4404_yes_ranges[] = { regmap_reg_range(AFE440X_LED2VAL, AFE440X_LED1_ALED1VAL), regmap_reg_range(AFE4404_AVG_LED2_ALED2VAL, AFE4404_AVG_LED1_ALED1VAL), }; static const struct regmap_access_table afe4404_volatile_table = { .yes_ranges = afe4404_yes_ranges, .n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(afe4404_yes_ranges), }; static const struct regmap_config afe4404_regmap_config = { .reg_bits = 8, .val_bits = 24, .max_register = AFE4404_AVG_LED1_ALED1VAL, .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE, .volatile_table = &afe4404_volatile_table, }; #ifdef CONFIG_OF static const struct of_device_id afe4404_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "ti,afe4404", }, { /* sentinel */ } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, afe4404_of_match); #endif static int afe4404_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); struct afe4404_data *afe = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; ret = regmap_update_bits(afe->regmap, AFE440X_CONTROL2, AFE440X_CONTROL2_PDN_AFE, AFE440X_CONTROL2_PDN_AFE); if (ret) return ret; ret = regulator_disable(afe->regulator); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Unable to disable regulator\n"); return ret; } return 0; } static int afe4404_resume(struct device *dev) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); struct afe4404_data *afe = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; ret = regulator_enable(afe->regulator); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Unable to enable regulator\n"); return ret; } ret = regmap_update_bits(afe->regmap, AFE440X_CONTROL2, AFE440X_CONTROL2_PDN_AFE, 0); if (ret) return ret; return 0; } static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(afe4404_pm_ops, afe4404_suspend, afe4404_resume); static int afe4404_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev; struct afe4404_data *afe; int ret; indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*afe)); if (!indio_dev) return -ENOMEM; afe = iio_priv(indio_dev); i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); afe->dev = &client->dev; afe->irq = client->irq; afe->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &afe4404_regmap_config); if (IS_ERR(afe->regmap)) { dev_err(afe->dev, "Unable to allocate register map\n"); return PTR_ERR(afe->regmap); } afe->regulator = devm_regulator_get(afe->dev, "tx_sup"); if (IS_ERR(afe->regulator)) { dev_err(afe->dev, "Unable to get regulator\n"); return PTR_ERR(afe->regulator); } ret = regulator_enable(afe->regulator); if (ret) { dev_err(afe->dev, "Unable to enable regulator\n"); return ret; } ret = regmap_write(afe->regmap, AFE440X_CONTROL0, AFE440X_CONTROL0_SW_RESET); if (ret) { dev_err(afe->dev, "Unable to reset device\n"); goto disable_reg; } ret = regmap_multi_reg_write(afe->regmap, afe4404_reg_sequences, ARRAY_SIZE(afe4404_reg_sequences)); if (ret) { dev_err(afe->dev, "Unable to set register defaults\n"); goto disable_reg; } indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; indio_dev->dev.parent = afe->dev; indio_dev->channels = afe4404_channels; indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(afe4404_channels); indio_dev->name = AFE4404_DRIVER_NAME; indio_dev->info = &afe4404_iio_info; if (afe->irq > 0) { afe->trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(afe->dev, "%s-dev%d", indio_dev->name, indio_dev->id); if (!afe->trig) { dev_err(afe->dev, "Unable to allocate IIO trigger\n"); ret = -ENOMEM; goto disable_reg; } iio_trigger_set_drvdata(afe->trig, indio_dev); afe->trig->ops = &afe4404_trigger_ops; afe->trig->dev.parent = afe->dev; ret = iio_trigger_register(afe->trig); if (ret) { dev_err(afe->dev, "Unable to register IIO trigger\n"); goto disable_reg; } ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(afe->dev, afe->irq, iio_trigger_generic_data_rdy_poll, NULL, IRQF_ONESHOT, AFE4404_DRIVER_NAME, afe->trig); if (ret) { dev_err(afe->dev, "Unable to request IRQ\n"); goto disable_reg; } } ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, &iio_pollfunc_store_time, afe4404_trigger_handler, NULL); if (ret) { dev_err(afe->dev, "Unable to setup buffer\n"); goto unregister_trigger; } ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); if (ret) { dev_err(afe->dev, "Unable to register IIO device\n"); goto unregister_triggered_buffer; } return 0; unregister_triggered_buffer: iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); unregister_trigger: if (afe->irq > 0) iio_trigger_unregister(afe->trig); disable_reg: regulator_disable(afe->regulator); return ret; } static int afe4404_remove(struct i2c_client *client) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); struct afe4404_data *afe = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); if (afe->irq > 0) iio_trigger_unregister(afe->trig); ret = regulator_disable(afe->regulator); if (ret) { dev_err(afe->dev, "Unable to disable regulator\n"); return ret; } return 0; } static const struct i2c_device_id afe4404_ids[] = { { "afe4404", 0 }, { /* sentinel */ } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, afe4404_ids); static struct i2c_driver afe4404_i2c_driver = { .driver = { .name = AFE4404_DRIVER_NAME, .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(afe4404_of_match), .pm = &afe4404_pm_ops, }, .probe = afe4404_probe, .remove = afe4404_remove, .id_table = afe4404_ids, }; module_i2c_driver(afe4404_i2c_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew F. Davis "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI AFE4404 Heart Rate and Pulse Oximeter"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");