// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/dsa/slave.c - Slave device handling * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "dsa_priv.h" static bool dsa_slave_dev_check(const struct net_device *dev); /* slave mii_bus handling ***************************************************/ static int dsa_slave_phy_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int reg) { struct dsa_switch *ds = bus->priv; if (ds->phys_mii_mask & (1 << addr)) return ds->ops->phy_read(ds, addr, reg); return 0xffff; } static int dsa_slave_phy_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int reg, u16 val) { struct dsa_switch *ds = bus->priv; if (ds->phys_mii_mask & (1 << addr)) return ds->ops->phy_write(ds, addr, reg, val); return 0; } void dsa_slave_mii_bus_init(struct dsa_switch *ds) { ds->slave_mii_bus->priv = (void *)ds; ds->slave_mii_bus->name = "dsa slave smi"; ds->slave_mii_bus->read = dsa_slave_phy_read; ds->slave_mii_bus->write = dsa_slave_phy_write; snprintf(ds->slave_mii_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "dsa-%d.%d", ds->dst->index, ds->index); ds->slave_mii_bus->parent = ds->dev; ds->slave_mii_bus->phy_mask = ~ds->phys_mii_mask; } /* slave device handling ****************************************************/ static int dsa_slave_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev) { return dsa_slave_to_master(dev)->ifindex; } static int dsa_slave_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *master = dsa_slave_to_master(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); int err; if (!(master->flags & IFF_UP)) return -ENETDOWN; if (!ether_addr_equal(dev->dev_addr, master->dev_addr)) { err = dev_uc_add(master, dev->dev_addr); if (err < 0) goto out; } if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) { err = dev_set_allmulti(master, 1); if (err < 0) goto del_unicast; } if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { err = dev_set_promiscuity(master, 1); if (err < 0) goto clear_allmulti; } err = dsa_port_enable(dp, dev->phydev); if (err) goto clear_promisc; phylink_start(dp->pl); return 0; clear_promisc: if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(master, -1); clear_allmulti: if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(master, -1); del_unicast: if (!ether_addr_equal(dev->dev_addr, master->dev_addr)) dev_uc_del(master, dev->dev_addr); out: return err; } static int dsa_slave_close(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *master = dsa_slave_to_master(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); cancel_work_sync(&dp->xmit_work); skb_queue_purge(&dp->xmit_queue); phylink_stop(dp->pl); dsa_port_disable(dp); dev_mc_unsync(master, dev); dev_uc_unsync(master, dev); if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(master, -1); if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(master, -1); if (!ether_addr_equal(dev->dev_addr, master->dev_addr)) dev_uc_del(master, dev->dev_addr); return 0; } static void dsa_slave_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int change) { struct net_device *master = dsa_slave_to_master(dev); if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(master, dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1); if (change & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(master, dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1); } } static void dsa_slave_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *master = dsa_slave_to_master(dev); dev_mc_sync(master, dev); dev_uc_sync(master, dev); } static int dsa_slave_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *a) { struct net_device *master = dsa_slave_to_master(dev); struct sockaddr *addr = a; int err; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) goto out; if (!ether_addr_equal(addr->sa_data, master->dev_addr)) { err = dev_uc_add(master, addr->sa_data); if (err < 0) return err; } if (!ether_addr_equal(dev->dev_addr, master->dev_addr)) dev_uc_del(master, dev->dev_addr); out: ether_addr_copy(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data); return 0; } struct dsa_slave_dump_ctx { struct net_device *dev; struct sk_buff *skb; struct netlink_callback *cb; int idx; }; static int dsa_slave_port_fdb_do_dump(const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, bool is_static, void *data) { struct dsa_slave_dump_ctx *dump = data; u32 portid = NETLINK_CB(dump->cb->skb).portid; u32 seq = dump->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct ndmsg *ndm; if (dump->idx < dump->cb->args[2]) goto skip; nlh = nlmsg_put(dump->skb, portid, seq, RTM_NEWNEIGH, sizeof(*ndm), NLM_F_MULTI); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); ndm->ndm_family = AF_BRIDGE; ndm->ndm_pad1 = 0; ndm->ndm_pad2 = 0; ndm->ndm_flags = NTF_SELF; ndm->ndm_type = 0; ndm->ndm_ifindex = dump->dev->ifindex; ndm->ndm_state = is_static ? NUD_NOARP : NUD_REACHABLE; if (nla_put(dump->skb, NDA_LLADDR, ETH_ALEN, addr)) goto nla_put_failure; if (vid && nla_put_u16(dump->skb, NDA_VLAN, vid)) goto nla_put_failure; nlmsg_end(dump->skb, nlh); skip: dump->idx++; return 0; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(dump->skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int dsa_slave_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *filter_dev, int *idx) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_slave_dump_ctx dump = { .dev = dev, .skb = skb, .cb = cb, .idx = *idx, }; int err; err = dsa_port_fdb_dump(dp, dsa_slave_port_fdb_do_dump, &dump); *idx = dump.idx; return err; } static int dsa_slave_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) { struct dsa_slave_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = p->dp->ds; int port = p->dp->index; /* Pass through to switch driver if it supports timestamping */ switch (cmd) { case SIOCGHWTSTAMP: if (ds->ops->port_hwtstamp_get) return ds->ops->port_hwtstamp_get(ds, port, ifr); break; case SIOCSHWTSTAMP: if (ds->ops->port_hwtstamp_set) return ds->ops->port_hwtstamp_set(ds, port, ifr); break; } return phylink_mii_ioctl(p->dp->pl, ifr, cmd); } static int dsa_slave_port_attr_set(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_attr *attr, struct switchdev_trans *trans) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); int ret; switch (attr->id) { case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_STP_STATE: ret = dsa_port_set_state(dp, attr->u.stp_state, trans); break; case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING: ret = dsa_port_vlan_filtering(dp, attr->u.vlan_filtering, trans); break; case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_AGEING_TIME: ret = dsa_port_ageing_time(dp, attr->u.ageing_time, trans); break; case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_PRE_BRIDGE_FLAGS: ret = dsa_port_pre_bridge_flags(dp, attr->u.brport_flags, trans); break; case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_BRIDGE_FLAGS: ret = dsa_port_bridge_flags(dp, attr->u.brport_flags, trans); break; default: ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } return ret; } static int dsa_slave_port_obj_add(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct switchdev_trans *trans) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); int err; /* For the prepare phase, ensure the full set of changes is feasable in * one go in order to signal a failure properly. If an operation is not * supported, return -EOPNOTSUPP. */ switch (obj->id) { case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB: err = dsa_port_mdb_add(dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(obj), trans); break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB: /* DSA can directly translate this to a normal MDB add, * but on the CPU port. */ err = dsa_port_mdb_add(dp->cpu_dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(obj), trans); break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN: err = dsa_port_vlan_add(dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN(obj), trans); break; default: err = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } return err; } static int dsa_slave_port_obj_del(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); int err; switch (obj->id) { case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB: err = dsa_port_mdb_del(dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(obj)); break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB: /* DSA can directly translate this to a normal MDB add, * but on the CPU port. */ err = dsa_port_mdb_del(dp->cpu_dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(obj)); break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN: err = dsa_port_vlan_del(dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN(obj)); break; default: err = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } return err; } static int dsa_slave_get_port_parent_id(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst; /* For non-legacy ports, devlink is used and it takes * care of the name generation. This ndo implementation * should be removed with legacy support. */ if (dp->ds->devlink) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ppid->id_len = sizeof(dst->index); memcpy(&ppid->id, &dst->index, ppid->id_len); return 0; } static inline netdev_tx_t dsa_slave_netpoll_send_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER struct dsa_slave_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); if (p->netpoll) netpoll_send_skb(p->netpoll, skb); #else BUG(); #endif return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static void dsa_skb_tx_timestamp(struct dsa_slave_priv *p, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dsa_switch *ds = p->dp->ds; struct sk_buff *clone; unsigned int type; type = ptp_classify_raw(skb); if (type == PTP_CLASS_NONE) return; if (!ds->ops->port_txtstamp) return; clone = skb_clone_sk(skb); if (!clone) return; DSA_SKB_CB(skb)->clone = clone; if (ds->ops->port_txtstamp(ds, p->dp->index, clone, type)) return; kfree_skb(clone); } netdev_tx_t dsa_enqueue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { /* SKB for netpoll still need to be mangled with the protocol-specific * tag to be successfully transmitted */ if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(dev))) return dsa_slave_netpoll_send_skb(dev, skb); /* Queue the SKB for transmission on the parent interface, but * do not modify its EtherType */ skb->dev = dsa_slave_to_master(dev); dev_queue_xmit(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_enqueue_skb); static netdev_tx_t dsa_slave_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_slave_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct pcpu_sw_netstats *s; struct sk_buff *nskb; s = this_cpu_ptr(p->stats64); u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp); s->tx_packets++; s->tx_bytes += skb->len; u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp); DSA_SKB_CB(skb)->deferred_xmit = false; DSA_SKB_CB(skb)->clone = NULL; /* Identify PTP protocol packets, clone them, and pass them to the * switch driver */ dsa_skb_tx_timestamp(p, skb); /* Transmit function may have to reallocate the original SKB, * in which case it must have freed it. Only free it here on error. */ nskb = p->xmit(skb, dev); if (!nskb) { if (!DSA_SKB_CB(skb)->deferred_xmit) kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } return dsa_enqueue_skb(nskb, dev); } void *dsa_defer_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); DSA_SKB_CB(skb)->deferred_xmit = true; skb_queue_tail(&dp->xmit_queue, skb); schedule_work(&dp->xmit_work); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_defer_xmit); static void dsa_port_xmit_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct dsa_port *dp = container_of(work, struct dsa_port, xmit_work); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct sk_buff *skb; if (unlikely(!ds->ops->port_deferred_xmit)) return; while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&dp->xmit_queue)) != NULL) ds->ops->port_deferred_xmit(ds, dp->index, skb); } /* ethtool operations *******************************************************/ static void dsa_slave_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo) { strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, "dsa", sizeof(drvinfo->driver)); strlcpy(drvinfo->fw_version, "N/A", sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version)); strlcpy(drvinfo->bus_info, "platform", sizeof(drvinfo->bus_info)); } static int dsa_slave_get_regs_len(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_regs_len) return ds->ops->get_regs_len(ds, dp->index); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static void dsa_slave_get_regs(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_regs *regs, void *_p) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_regs) ds->ops->get_regs(ds, dp->index, regs, _p); } static int dsa_slave_nway_reset(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); return phylink_ethtool_nway_reset(dp->pl); } static int dsa_slave_get_eeprom_len(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->cd && ds->cd->eeprom_len) return ds->cd->eeprom_len; if (ds->ops->get_eeprom_len) return ds->ops->get_eeprom_len(ds); return 0; } static int dsa_slave_get_eeprom(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_eeprom *eeprom, u8 *data) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_eeprom) return ds->ops->get_eeprom(ds, eeprom, data); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static int dsa_slave_set_eeprom(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_eeprom *eeprom, u8 *data) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->set_eeprom) return ds->ops->set_eeprom(ds, eeprom, data); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static void dsa_slave_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, uint32_t stringset, uint8_t *data) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (stringset == ETH_SS_STATS) { int len = ETH_GSTRING_LEN; strncpy(data, "tx_packets", len); strncpy(data + len, "tx_bytes", len); strncpy(data + 2 * len, "rx_packets", len); strncpy(data + 3 * len, "rx_bytes", len); if (ds->ops->get_strings) ds->ops->get_strings(ds, dp->index, stringset, data + 4 * len); } } static void dsa_slave_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_stats *stats, uint64_t *data) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_slave_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct pcpu_sw_netstats *s; unsigned int start; int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { u64 tx_packets, tx_bytes, rx_packets, rx_bytes; s = per_cpu_ptr(p->stats64, i); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&s->syncp); tx_packets = s->tx_packets; tx_bytes = s->tx_bytes; rx_packets = s->rx_packets; rx_bytes = s->rx_bytes; } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&s->syncp, start)); data[0] += tx_packets; data[1] += tx_bytes; data[2] += rx_packets; data[3] += rx_bytes; } if (ds->ops->get_ethtool_stats) ds->ops->get_ethtool_stats(ds, dp->index, data + 4); } static int dsa_slave_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (sset == ETH_SS_STATS) { int count; count = 4; if (ds->ops->get_sset_count) count += ds->ops->get_sset_count(ds, dp->index, sset); return count; } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static void dsa_slave_get_wol(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *w) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; phylink_ethtool_get_wol(dp->pl, w); if (ds->ops->get_wol) ds->ops->get_wol(ds, dp->index, w); } static int dsa_slave_set_wol(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *w) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; phylink_ethtool_set_wol(dp->pl, w); if (ds->ops->set_wol) ret = ds->ops->set_wol(ds, dp->index, w); return ret; } static int dsa_slave_set_eee(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_eee *e) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int ret; /* Port's PHY and MAC both need to be EEE capable */ if (!dev->phydev || !dp->pl) return -ENODEV; if (!ds->ops->set_mac_eee) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = ds->ops->set_mac_eee(ds, dp->index, e); if (ret) return ret; return phylink_ethtool_set_eee(dp->pl, e); } static int dsa_slave_get_eee(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_eee *e) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int ret; /* Port's PHY and MAC both need to be EEE capable */ if (!dev->phydev || !dp->pl) return -ENODEV; if (!ds->ops->get_mac_eee) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = ds->ops->get_mac_eee(ds, dp->index, e); if (ret) return ret; return phylink_ethtool_get_eee(dp->pl, e); } static int dsa_slave_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); return phylink_ethtool_ksettings_get(dp->pl, cmd); } static int dsa_slave_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); return phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set(dp->pl, cmd); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER static int dsa_slave_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni) { struct net_device *master = dsa_slave_to_master(dev); struct dsa_slave_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct netpoll *netpoll; int err = 0; netpoll = kzalloc(sizeof(*netpoll), GFP_KERNEL); if (!netpoll) return -ENOMEM; err = __netpoll_setup(netpoll, master); if (err) { kfree(netpoll); goto out; } p->netpoll = netpoll; out: return err; } static void dsa_slave_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_slave_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct netpoll *netpoll = p->netpoll; if (!netpoll) return; p->netpoll = NULL; __netpoll_free(netpoll); } static void dsa_slave_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev) { } #endif static int dsa_slave_get_phys_port_name(struct net_device *dev, char *name, size_t len) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); /* For non-legacy ports, devlink is used and it takes * care of the name generation. This ndo implementation * should be removed with legacy support. */ if (dp->ds->devlink) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (snprintf(name, len, "p%d", dp->index) >= len) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static struct dsa_mall_tc_entry * dsa_slave_mall_tc_entry_find(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long cookie) { struct dsa_slave_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct dsa_mall_tc_entry *mall_tc_entry; list_for_each_entry(mall_tc_entry, &p->mall_tc_list, list) if (mall_tc_entry->cookie == cookie) return mall_tc_entry; return NULL; } static int dsa_slave_add_cls_matchall(struct net_device *dev, struct tc_cls_matchall_offload *cls, bool ingress) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_slave_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct dsa_mall_tc_entry *mall_tc_entry; __be16 protocol = cls->common.protocol; struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct flow_action_entry *act; struct dsa_port *to_dp; int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!ds->ops->port_mirror_add) return err; if (!flow_offload_has_one_action(&cls->rule->action)) return err; act = &cls->rule->action.entries[0]; if (act->id == FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED && protocol == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) { struct dsa_mall_mirror_tc_entry *mirror; if (!act->dev) return -EINVAL; if (!dsa_slave_dev_check(act->dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; mall_tc_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*mall_tc_entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mall_tc_entry) return -ENOMEM; mall_tc_entry->cookie = cls->cookie; mall_tc_entry->type = DSA_PORT_MALL_MIRROR; mirror = &mall_tc_entry->mirror; to_dp = dsa_slave_to_port(act->dev); mirror->to_local_port = to_dp->index; mirror->ingress = ingress; err = ds->ops->port_mirror_add(ds, dp->index, mirror, ingress); if (err) { kfree(mall_tc_entry); return err; } list_add_tail(&mall_tc_entry->list, &p->mall_tc_list); } return 0; } static void dsa_slave_del_cls_matchall(struct net_device *dev, struct tc_cls_matchall_offload *cls) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_mall_tc_entry *mall_tc_entry; struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (!ds->ops->port_mirror_del) return; mall_tc_entry = dsa_slave_mall_tc_entry_find(dev, cls->cookie); if (!mall_tc_entry) return; list_del(&mall_tc_entry->list); switch (mall_tc_entry->type) { case DSA_PORT_MALL_MIRROR: ds->ops->port_mirror_del(ds, dp->index, &mall_tc_entry->mirror); break; default: WARN_ON(1); } kfree(mall_tc_entry); } static int dsa_slave_setup_tc_cls_matchall(struct net_device *dev, struct tc_cls_matchall_offload *cls, bool ingress) { if (cls->common.chain_index) return -EOPNOTSUPP; switch (cls->command) { case TC_CLSMATCHALL_REPLACE: return dsa_slave_add_cls_matchall(dev, cls, ingress); case TC_CLSMATCHALL_DESTROY: dsa_slave_del_cls_matchall(dev, cls); return 0; default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static int dsa_slave_setup_tc_block_cb(enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, void *cb_priv, bool ingress) { struct net_device *dev = cb_priv; if (!tc_can_offload(dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; switch (type) { case TC_SETUP_CLSMATCHALL: return dsa_slave_setup_tc_cls_matchall(dev, type_data, ingress); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static int dsa_slave_setup_tc_block_cb_ig(enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, void *cb_priv) { return dsa_slave_setup_tc_block_cb(type, type_data, cb_priv, true); } static int dsa_slave_setup_tc_block_cb_eg(enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, void *cb_priv) { return dsa_slave_setup_tc_block_cb(type, type_data, cb_priv, false); } static int dsa_slave_setup_tc_block(struct net_device *dev, struct tc_block_offload *f) { tc_setup_cb_t *cb; if (f->binder_type == TCF_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_CLSACT_INGRESS) cb = dsa_slave_setup_tc_block_cb_ig; else if (f->binder_type == TCF_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_CLSACT_EGRESS) cb = dsa_slave_setup_tc_block_cb_eg; else return -EOPNOTSUPP; switch (f->command) { case TC_BLOCK_BIND: return tcf_block_cb_register(f->block, cb, dev, dev, f->extack); case TC_BLOCK_UNBIND: tcf_block_cb_unregister(f->block, cb, dev); return 0; default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static int dsa_slave_setup_tc(struct net_device *dev, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data) { switch (type) { case TC_SETUP_BLOCK: return dsa_slave_setup_tc_block(dev, type_data); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static void dsa_slave_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats) { struct dsa_slave_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct pcpu_sw_netstats *s; unsigned int start; int i; netdev_stats_to_stats64(stats, &dev->stats); for_each_possible_cpu(i) { u64 tx_packets, tx_bytes, rx_packets, rx_bytes; s = per_cpu_ptr(p->stats64, i); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&s->syncp); tx_packets = s->tx_packets; tx_bytes = s->tx_bytes; rx_packets = s->rx_packets; rx_bytes = s->rx_bytes; } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&s->syncp, start)); stats->tx_packets += tx_packets; stats->tx_bytes += tx_bytes; stats->rx_packets += rx_packets; stats->rx_bytes += rx_bytes; } } static int dsa_slave_get_rxnfc(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_rxnfc *nfc, u32 *rule_locs) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (!ds->ops->get_rxnfc) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->get_rxnfc(ds, dp->index, nfc, rule_locs); } static int dsa_slave_set_rxnfc(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_rxnfc *nfc) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (!ds->ops->set_rxnfc) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->set_rxnfc(ds, dp->index, nfc); } static int dsa_slave_get_ts_info(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_ts_info *ts) { struct dsa_slave_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = p->dp->ds; if (!ds->ops->get_ts_info) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->get_ts_info(ds, p->dp->index, ts); } static int dsa_slave_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct bridge_vlan_info info; int ret; /* Check for a possible bridge VLAN entry now since there is no * need to emulate the switchdev prepare + commit phase. */ if (dp->bridge_dev) { /* br_vlan_get_info() returns -EINVAL or -ENOENT if the * device, respectively the VID is not found, returning * 0 means success, which is a failure for us here. */ ret = br_vlan_get_info(dp->bridge_dev, vid, &info); if (ret == 0) return -EBUSY; } /* This API only allows programming tagged, non-PVID VIDs */ return dsa_port_vid_add(dp, vid, 0); } static int dsa_slave_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct bridge_vlan_info info; int ret; /* Check for a possible bridge VLAN entry now since there is no * need to emulate the switchdev prepare + commit phase. */ if (dp->bridge_dev) { /* br_vlan_get_info() returns -EINVAL or -ENOENT if the * device, respectively the VID is not found, returning * 0 means success, which is a failure for us here. */ ret = br_vlan_get_info(dp->bridge_dev, vid, &info); if (ret == 0) return -EBUSY; } ret = dsa_port_vid_del(dp, vid); if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) ret = 0; return ret; } static const struct ethtool_ops dsa_slave_ethtool_ops = { .get_drvinfo = dsa_slave_get_drvinfo, .get_regs_len = dsa_slave_get_regs_len, .get_regs = dsa_slave_get_regs, .nway_reset = dsa_slave_nway_reset, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, .get_eeprom_len = dsa_slave_get_eeprom_len, .get_eeprom = dsa_slave_get_eeprom, .set_eeprom = dsa_slave_set_eeprom, .get_strings = dsa_slave_get_strings, .get_ethtool_stats = dsa_slave_get_ethtool_stats, .get_sset_count = dsa_slave_get_sset_count, .set_wol = dsa_slave_set_wol, .get_wol = dsa_slave_get_wol, .set_eee = dsa_slave_set_eee, .get_eee = dsa_slave_get_eee, .get_link_ksettings = dsa_slave_get_link_ksettings, .set_link_ksettings = dsa_slave_set_link_ksettings, .get_rxnfc = dsa_slave_get_rxnfc, .set_rxnfc = dsa_slave_set_rxnfc, .get_ts_info = dsa_slave_get_ts_info, }; /* legacy way, bypassing the bridge *****************************************/ int dsa_legacy_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); return dsa_port_fdb_add(dp, addr, vid); } int dsa_legacy_fdb_del(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); return dsa_port_fdb_del(dp, addr, vid); } static struct devlink_port *dsa_slave_get_devlink_port(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); return dp->ds->devlink ? &dp->devlink_port : NULL; } static const struct net_device_ops dsa_slave_netdev_ops = { .ndo_open = dsa_slave_open, .ndo_stop = dsa_slave_close, .ndo_start_xmit = dsa_slave_xmit, .ndo_change_rx_flags = dsa_slave_change_rx_flags, .ndo_set_rx_mode = dsa_slave_set_rx_mode, .ndo_set_mac_address = dsa_slave_set_mac_address, .ndo_fdb_add = dsa_legacy_fdb_add, .ndo_fdb_del = dsa_legacy_fdb_del, .ndo_fdb_dump = dsa_slave_fdb_dump, .ndo_do_ioctl = dsa_slave_ioctl, .ndo_get_iflink = dsa_slave_get_iflink, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER .ndo_netpoll_setup = dsa_slave_netpoll_setup, .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = dsa_slave_netpoll_cleanup, .ndo_poll_controller = dsa_slave_poll_controller, #endif .ndo_get_phys_port_name = dsa_slave_get_phys_port_name, .ndo_setup_tc = dsa_slave_setup_tc, .ndo_get_stats64 = dsa_slave_get_stats64, .ndo_get_port_parent_id = dsa_slave_get_port_parent_id, .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = dsa_slave_vlan_rx_add_vid, .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = dsa_slave_vlan_rx_kill_vid, .ndo_get_devlink_port = dsa_slave_get_devlink_port, }; static struct device_type dsa_type = { .name = "dsa", }; void dsa_port_phylink_mac_change(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port, bool up) { const struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_to_port(ds, port); phylink_mac_change(dp->pl, up); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_port_phylink_mac_change); static void dsa_slave_phylink_fixed_state(struct net_device *dev, struct phylink_link_state *state) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; /* No need to check that this operation is valid, the callback would * not be called if it was not. */ ds->ops->phylink_fixed_state(ds, dp->index, state); } /* slave device setup *******************************************************/ static int dsa_slave_phy_connect(struct net_device *slave_dev, int addr) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(slave_dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; slave_dev->phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(ds->slave_mii_bus, addr); if (!slave_dev->phydev) { netdev_err(slave_dev, "no phy at %d\n", addr); return -ENODEV; } return phylink_connect_phy(dp->pl, slave_dev->phydev); } static int dsa_slave_phy_setup(struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(slave_dev); struct device_node *port_dn = dp->dn; struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; u32 phy_flags = 0; int mode, ret; mode = of_get_phy_mode(port_dn); if (mode < 0) mode = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA; dp->pl_config.dev = &slave_dev->dev; dp->pl_config.type = PHYLINK_NETDEV; dp->pl = phylink_create(&dp->pl_config, of_fwnode_handle(port_dn), mode, &dsa_port_phylink_mac_ops); if (IS_ERR(dp->pl)) { netdev_err(slave_dev, "error creating PHYLINK: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(dp->pl)); return PTR_ERR(dp->pl); } /* Register only if the switch provides such a callback, since this * callback takes precedence over polling the link GPIO in PHYLINK * (see phylink_get_fixed_state). */ if (ds->ops->phylink_fixed_state) phylink_fixed_state_cb(dp->pl, dsa_slave_phylink_fixed_state); if (ds->ops->get_phy_flags) phy_flags = ds->ops->get_phy_flags(ds, dp->index); ret = phylink_of_phy_connect(dp->pl, port_dn, phy_flags); if (ret == -ENODEV && ds->slave_mii_bus) { /* We could not connect to a designated PHY or SFP, so try to * use the switch internal MDIO bus instead */ ret = dsa_slave_phy_connect(slave_dev, dp->index); if (ret) { netdev_err(slave_dev, "failed to connect to port %d: %d\n", dp->index, ret); phylink_destroy(dp->pl); return ret; } } return ret; } static struct lock_class_key dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key; static void dsa_slave_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, void *_unused) { lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock, &dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key); } int dsa_slave_suspend(struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(slave_dev); if (!netif_running(slave_dev)) return 0; cancel_work_sync(&dp->xmit_work); skb_queue_purge(&dp->xmit_queue); netif_device_detach(slave_dev); rtnl_lock(); phylink_stop(dp->pl); rtnl_unlock(); return 0; } int dsa_slave_resume(struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(slave_dev); if (!netif_running(slave_dev)) return 0; netif_device_attach(slave_dev); rtnl_lock(); phylink_start(dp->pl); rtnl_unlock(); return 0; } static void dsa_slave_notify(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long val) { struct net_device *master = dsa_slave_to_master(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); struct dsa_notifier_register_info rinfo = { .switch_number = dp->ds->index, .port_number = dp->index, .master = master, .info.dev = dev, }; call_dsa_notifiers(val, dev, &rinfo.info); } int dsa_slave_create(struct dsa_port *port) { const struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = port->cpu_dp; struct net_device *master = cpu_dp->master; struct dsa_switch *ds = port->ds; const char *name = port->name; struct net_device *slave_dev; struct dsa_slave_priv *p; int ret; if (!ds->num_tx_queues) ds->num_tx_queues = 1; slave_dev = alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof(struct dsa_slave_priv), name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, ether_setup, ds->num_tx_queues, 1); if (slave_dev == NULL) return -ENOMEM; slave_dev->features = master->vlan_features | NETIF_F_HW_TC | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER; slave_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_TC; slave_dev->ethtool_ops = &dsa_slave_ethtool_ops; if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(port->mac)) ether_addr_copy(slave_dev->dev_addr, port->mac); else eth_hw_addr_inherit(slave_dev, master); slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; slave_dev->netdev_ops = &dsa_slave_netdev_ops; slave_dev->min_mtu = 0; slave_dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(slave_dev, &dsa_type); netdev_for_each_tx_queue(slave_dev, dsa_slave_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL); SET_NETDEV_DEV(slave_dev, port->ds->dev); slave_dev->dev.of_node = port->dn; slave_dev->vlan_features = master->vlan_features; p = netdev_priv(slave_dev); p->stats64 = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats); if (!p->stats64) { free_netdev(slave_dev); return -ENOMEM; } p->dp = port; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->mall_tc_list); INIT_WORK(&port->xmit_work, dsa_port_xmit_work); skb_queue_head_init(&port->xmit_queue); p->xmit = cpu_dp->tag_ops->xmit; port->slave = slave_dev; netif_carrier_off(slave_dev); ret = dsa_slave_phy_setup(slave_dev); if (ret) { netdev_err(master, "error %d setting up slave phy\n", ret); goto out_free; } dsa_slave_notify(slave_dev, DSA_PORT_REGISTER); ret = register_netdev(slave_dev); if (ret) { netdev_err(master, "error %d registering interface %s\n", ret, slave_dev->name); goto out_phy; } return 0; out_phy: rtnl_lock(); phylink_disconnect_phy(p->dp->pl); rtnl_unlock(); phylink_destroy(p->dp->pl); out_free: free_percpu(p->stats64); free_netdev(slave_dev); port->slave = NULL; return ret; } void dsa_slave_destroy(struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(slave_dev); struct dsa_slave_priv *p = netdev_priv(slave_dev); netif_carrier_off(slave_dev); rtnl_lock(); phylink_disconnect_phy(dp->pl); rtnl_unlock(); dsa_slave_notify(slave_dev, DSA_PORT_UNREGISTER); unregister_netdev(slave_dev); phylink_destroy(dp->pl); free_percpu(p->stats64); free_netdev(slave_dev); } static bool dsa_slave_dev_check(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->netdev_ops == &dsa_slave_netdev_ops; } static int dsa_slave_changeupper(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); int err = NOTIFY_DONE; if (netif_is_bridge_master(info->upper_dev)) { if (info->linking) { err = dsa_port_bridge_join(dp, info->upper_dev); err = notifier_from_errno(err); } else { dsa_port_bridge_leave(dp, info->upper_dev); err = NOTIFY_OK; } } return err; } static int dsa_slave_upper_vlan_check(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info * info) { struct netlink_ext_ack *ext_ack; struct net_device *slave; struct dsa_port *dp; ext_ack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(&info->info); if (!is_vlan_dev(dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; slave = vlan_dev_real_dev(dev); if (!dsa_slave_dev_check(slave)) return NOTIFY_DONE; dp = dsa_slave_to_port(slave); if (!dp->bridge_dev) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* Deny enslaving a VLAN device into a VLAN-aware bridge */ if (br_vlan_enabled(dp->bridge_dev) && netif_is_bridge_master(info->upper_dev) && info->linking) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(ext_ack, "Cannot enslave VLAN device into VLAN aware bridge"); return notifier_from_errno(-EINVAL); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int dsa_slave_netdevice_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); if (event == NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER) { if (!dsa_slave_dev_check(dev)) return dsa_slave_upper_vlan_check(dev, ptr); return dsa_slave_changeupper(dev, ptr); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int dsa_slave_switchdev_port_attr_set_event(struct net_device *netdev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_attr_info *port_attr_info) { int err; err = dsa_slave_port_attr_set(netdev, port_attr_info->attr, port_attr_info->trans); port_attr_info->handled = true; return notifier_from_errno(err); } struct dsa_switchdev_event_work { struct work_struct work; struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info fdb_info; struct net_device *dev; unsigned long event; }; static void dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct dsa_switchdev_event_work *switchdev_work = container_of(work, struct dsa_switchdev_event_work, work); struct net_device *dev = switchdev_work->dev; struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *fdb_info; struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev); int err; rtnl_lock(); switch (switchdev_work->event) { case SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_DEVICE: fdb_info = &switchdev_work->fdb_info; if (!fdb_info->added_by_user) break; err = dsa_port_fdb_add(dp, fdb_info->addr, fdb_info->vid); if (err) { netdev_dbg(dev, "fdb add failed err=%d\n", err); break; } fdb_info->offloaded = true; call_switchdev_notifiers(SWITCHDEV_FDB_OFFLOADED, dev, &fdb_info->info, NULL); break; case SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL_TO_DEVICE: fdb_info = &switchdev_work->fdb_info; if (!fdb_info->added_by_user) break; err = dsa_port_fdb_del(dp, fdb_info->addr, fdb_info->vid); if (err) { netdev_dbg(dev, "fdb del failed err=%d\n", err); dev_close(dev); } break; } rtnl_unlock(); kfree(switchdev_work->fdb_info.addr); kfree(switchdev_work); dev_put(dev); } static int dsa_slave_switchdev_fdb_work_init(struct dsa_switchdev_event_work * switchdev_work, const struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info * fdb_info) { memcpy(&switchdev_work->fdb_info, fdb_info, sizeof(switchdev_work->fdb_info)); switchdev_work->fdb_info.addr = kzalloc(ETH_ALEN, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!switchdev_work->fdb_info.addr) return -ENOMEM; ether_addr_copy((u8 *)switchdev_work->fdb_info.addr, fdb_info->addr); return 0; } /* Called under rcu_read_lock() */ static int dsa_slave_switchdev_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = switchdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct dsa_switchdev_event_work *switchdev_work; if (!dsa_slave_dev_check(dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (event == SWITCHDEV_PORT_ATTR_SET) return dsa_slave_switchdev_port_attr_set_event(dev, ptr); switchdev_work = kzalloc(sizeof(*switchdev_work), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!switchdev_work) return NOTIFY_BAD; INIT_WORK(&switchdev_work->work, dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work); switchdev_work->dev = dev; switchdev_work->event = event; switch (event) { case SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_DEVICE: /* fall through */ case SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL_TO_DEVICE: if (dsa_slave_switchdev_fdb_work_init(switchdev_work, ptr)) goto err_fdb_work_init; dev_hold(dev); break; default: kfree(switchdev_work); return NOTIFY_DONE; } dsa_schedule_work(&switchdev_work->work); return NOTIFY_OK; err_fdb_work_init: kfree(switchdev_work); return NOTIFY_BAD; } static int dsa_slave_switchdev_port_obj_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *netdev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info) { int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; switch (event) { case SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_ADD: err = dsa_slave_port_obj_add(netdev, port_obj_info->obj, port_obj_info->trans); break; case SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_DEL: err = dsa_slave_port_obj_del(netdev, port_obj_info->obj); break; } port_obj_info->handled = true; return notifier_from_errno(err); } static int dsa_slave_switchdev_blocking_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = switchdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); if (!dsa_slave_dev_check(dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; switch (event) { case SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_ADD: /* fall through */ case SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_DEL: return dsa_slave_switchdev_port_obj_event(event, dev, ptr); case SWITCHDEV_PORT_ATTR_SET: return dsa_slave_switchdev_port_attr_set_event(dev, ptr); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block dsa_slave_nb __read_mostly = { .notifier_call = dsa_slave_netdevice_event, }; static struct notifier_block dsa_slave_switchdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = dsa_slave_switchdev_event, }; static struct notifier_block dsa_slave_switchdev_blocking_notifier = { .notifier_call = dsa_slave_switchdev_blocking_event, }; int dsa_slave_register_notifier(void) { struct notifier_block *nb; int err; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&dsa_slave_nb); if (err) return err; err = register_switchdev_notifier(&dsa_slave_switchdev_notifier); if (err) goto err_switchdev_nb; nb = &dsa_slave_switchdev_blocking_notifier; err = register_switchdev_blocking_notifier(nb); if (err) goto err_switchdev_blocking_nb; return 0; err_switchdev_blocking_nb: unregister_switchdev_notifier(&dsa_slave_switchdev_notifier); err_switchdev_nb: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&dsa_slave_nb); return err; } void dsa_slave_unregister_notifier(void) { struct notifier_block *nb; int err; nb = &dsa_slave_switchdev_blocking_notifier; err = unregister_switchdev_blocking_notifier(nb); if (err) pr_err("DSA: failed to unregister switchdev blocking notifier (%d)\n", err); err = unregister_switchdev_notifier(&dsa_slave_switchdev_notifier); if (err) pr_err("DSA: failed to unregister switchdev notifier (%d)\n", err); err = unregister_netdevice_notifier(&dsa_slave_nb); if (err) pr_err("DSA: failed to unregister slave notifier (%d)\n", err); }