/* * USB Attached SCSI * Note that this is not the same as the USB Mass Storage driver * * Copyright Hans de Goede for Red Hat, Inc. 2013 - 2014 * Copyright Matthew Wilcox for Intel Corp, 2010 * Copyright Sarah Sharp for Intel Corp, 2010 * * Distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version two. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "uas-detect.h" #include "scsiglue.h" /* * The r00-r01c specs define this version of the SENSE IU data structure. * It's still in use by several different firmware releases. */ struct sense_iu_old { __u8 iu_id; __u8 rsvd1; __be16 tag; __be16 len; __u8 status; __u8 service_response; __u8 sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE]; }; struct uas_dev_info { struct usb_interface *intf; struct usb_device *udev; struct usb_anchor cmd_urbs; struct usb_anchor sense_urbs; struct usb_anchor data_urbs; unsigned long flags; int qdepth, resetting; unsigned cmd_pipe, status_pipe, data_in_pipe, data_out_pipe; unsigned use_streams:1; unsigned uas_sense_old:1; unsigned shutdown:1; struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd; spinlock_t lock; struct work_struct work; struct list_head inflight_list; struct list_head dead_list; }; enum { SUBMIT_STATUS_URB = (1 << 1), ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB = (1 << 2), SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB = (1 << 3), ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB = (1 << 4), SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB = (1 << 5), ALLOC_CMD_URB = (1 << 6), SUBMIT_CMD_URB = (1 << 7), COMMAND_INFLIGHT = (1 << 8), DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT = (1 << 9), DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT = (1 << 10), COMMAND_COMPLETED = (1 << 11), COMMAND_ABORTED = (1 << 12), UNLINK_DATA_URBS = (1 << 13), IS_IN_WORK_LIST = (1 << 14), }; /* Overrides scsi_pointer */ struct uas_cmd_info { unsigned int state; unsigned int stream; struct urb *cmd_urb; struct urb *data_in_urb; struct urb *data_out_urb; struct list_head list; }; /* I hate forward declarations, but I actually have a loop */ static int uas_submit_urbs(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp); static void uas_do_work(struct work_struct *work); static int uas_try_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller); static void uas_free_streams(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo); static void uas_log_cmd_state(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller); /* Must be called with devinfo->lock held, will temporary unlock the lock */ static void uas_unlink_data_urbs(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo, unsigned long *lock_flags) { /* * The UNLINK_DATA_URBS flag makes sure uas_try_complete * (called by urb completion) doesn't release cmdinfo * underneath us. */ cmdinfo->state |= UNLINK_DATA_URBS; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, *lock_flags); if (cmdinfo->data_in_urb) usb_unlink_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb); if (cmdinfo->data_out_urb) usb_unlink_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb); spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, *lock_flags); cmdinfo->state &= ~UNLINK_DATA_URBS; } static void uas_do_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = container_of(work, struct uas_dev_info, work); struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo; unsigned long flags; int err; spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags); if (devinfo->resetting) goto out; list_for_each_entry(cmdinfo, &devinfo->inflight_list, list) { struct scsi_pointer *scp = (void *)cmdinfo; struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = container_of(scp, struct scsi_cmnd, SCp); if (!(cmdinfo->state & IS_IN_WORK_LIST)) continue; err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, cmnd->device->hostdata, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!err) cmdinfo->state &= ~IS_IN_WORK_LIST; else schedule_work(&devinfo->work); } out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); } static void uas_mark_cmd_dead(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo, int result, const char *caller) { struct scsi_pointer *scp = (void *)cmdinfo; struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = container_of(scp, struct scsi_cmnd, SCp); uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, caller); lockdep_assert_held(&devinfo->lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_ABORTED); cmdinfo->state |= COMMAND_ABORTED; cmdinfo->state &= ~IS_IN_WORK_LIST; cmnd->result = result << 16; list_move_tail(&cmdinfo->list, &devinfo->dead_list); } static void uas_abort_inflight(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, int result, const char *caller) { struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo; struct uas_cmd_info *temp; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags); list_for_each_entry_safe(cmdinfo, temp, &devinfo->inflight_list, list) uas_mark_cmd_dead(devinfo, cmdinfo, result, caller); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); } static void uas_add_work(struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo) { struct scsi_pointer *scp = (void *)cmdinfo; struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = container_of(scp, struct scsi_cmnd, SCp); struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = cmnd->device->hostdata; lockdep_assert_held(&devinfo->lock); cmdinfo->state |= IS_IN_WORK_LIST; schedule_work(&devinfo->work); } static void uas_zap_dead(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo) { struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo; struct uas_cmd_info *temp; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags); list_for_each_entry_safe(cmdinfo, temp, &devinfo->dead_list, list) { struct scsi_pointer *scp = (void *)cmdinfo; struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = container_of(scp, struct scsi_cmnd, SCp); uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__); WARN_ON_ONCE(!(cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_ABORTED)); /* all urbs are killed, clear inflight bits */ cmdinfo->state &= ~(COMMAND_INFLIGHT | DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT | DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT); uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); } static void uas_sense(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd) { struct sense_iu *sense_iu = urb->transfer_buffer; struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device; if (urb->actual_length > 16) { unsigned len = be16_to_cpup(&sense_iu->len); if (len + 16 != urb->actual_length) { int newlen = min(len + 16, urb->actual_length) - 16; if (newlen < 0) newlen = 0; sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s: urb length %d " "disagrees with IU sense data length %d, " "using %d bytes of sense data\n", __func__, urb->actual_length, len, newlen); len = newlen; } memcpy(cmnd->sense_buffer, sense_iu->sense, len); } cmnd->result = sense_iu->status; } static void uas_sense_old(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd) { struct sense_iu_old *sense_iu = urb->transfer_buffer; struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device; if (urb->actual_length > 8) { unsigned len = be16_to_cpup(&sense_iu->len) - 2; if (len + 8 != urb->actual_length) { int newlen = min(len + 8, urb->actual_length) - 8; if (newlen < 0) newlen = 0; sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s: urb length %d " "disagrees with IU sense data length %d, " "using %d bytes of sense data\n", __func__, urb->actual_length, len, newlen); len = newlen; } memcpy(cmnd->sense_buffer, sense_iu->sense, len); } cmnd->result = sense_iu->status; } /* * scsi-tags go from 0 - (nr_tags - 1), uas tags need to match stream-ids, * which go from 1 - nr_streams. And we use 1 for untagged commands. */ static int uas_get_tag(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd) { int tag; if (blk_rq_tagged(cmnd->request)) tag = cmnd->request->tag + 2; else tag = 1; return tag; } static void uas_log_cmd_state(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller) { struct uas_cmd_info *ci = (void *)&cmnd->SCp; scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd, "%s %p tag %d, inflight:" "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", caller, cmnd, uas_get_tag(cmnd), (ci->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB) ? " s-st" : "", (ci->state & ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB) ? " a-in" : "", (ci->state & SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB) ? " s-in" : "", (ci->state & ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB) ? " a-out" : "", (ci->state & SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB) ? " s-out" : "", (ci->state & ALLOC_CMD_URB) ? " a-cmd" : "", (ci->state & SUBMIT_CMD_URB) ? " s-cmd" : "", (ci->state & COMMAND_INFLIGHT) ? " CMD" : "", (ci->state & DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT) ? " IN" : "", (ci->state & DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT) ? " OUT" : "", (ci->state & COMMAND_COMPLETED) ? " done" : "", (ci->state & COMMAND_ABORTED) ? " abort" : "", (ci->state & UNLINK_DATA_URBS) ? " unlink": "", (ci->state & IS_IN_WORK_LIST) ? " work" : ""); } static int uas_try_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller) { struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp; struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)cmnd->device->hostdata; lockdep_assert_held(&devinfo->lock); if (cmdinfo->state & (COMMAND_INFLIGHT | DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT | DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT | UNLINK_DATA_URBS)) return -EBUSY; WARN_ON_ONCE(cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_COMPLETED); cmdinfo->state |= COMMAND_COMPLETED; usb_free_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb); usb_free_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb); if (cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_ABORTED) scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd, "abort completed\n"); list_del(&cmdinfo->list); cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd); return 0; } static void uas_xfer_data(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, unsigned direction) { struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp; int err; cmdinfo->state |= direction | SUBMIT_STATUS_URB; err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, cmnd->device->hostdata, GFP_ATOMIC); if (err) { uas_add_work(cmdinfo); } } static void uas_stat_cmplt(struct urb *urb) { struct iu *iu = urb->transfer_buffer; struct Scsi_Host *shost = urb->context; struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata; struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd; struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo; unsigned long flags; u16 tag; spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags); if (devinfo->resetting) goto out; if (urb->status) { if (urb->status == -ENOENT) { dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "stat urb: killed, stream %d\n", urb->stream_id); } else { dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "stat urb: status %d\n", urb->status); } goto out; } tag = be16_to_cpup(&iu->tag) - 1; if (tag == 0) cmnd = devinfo->cmnd; else cmnd = scsi_host_find_tag(shost, tag - 1); if (!cmnd) goto out; cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp; switch (iu->iu_id) { case IU_ID_STATUS: if (devinfo->cmnd == cmnd) devinfo->cmnd = NULL; if (urb->actual_length < 16) devinfo->uas_sense_old = 1; if (devinfo->uas_sense_old) uas_sense_old(urb, cmnd); else uas_sense(urb, cmnd); if (cmnd->result != 0) { /* cancel data transfers on error */ uas_unlink_data_urbs(devinfo, cmdinfo, &flags); } cmdinfo->state &= ~COMMAND_INFLIGHT; uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__); break; case IU_ID_READ_READY: if (!cmdinfo->data_in_urb || (cmdinfo->state & DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT)) { scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "unexpected read rdy\n"); break; } uas_xfer_data(urb, cmnd, SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB); break; case IU_ID_WRITE_READY: if (!cmdinfo->data_out_urb || (cmdinfo->state & DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT)) { scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "unexpected write rdy\n"); break; } uas_xfer_data(urb, cmnd, SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB); break; default: scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "Bogus IU (%d) received on status pipe\n", iu->iu_id); } out: usb_free_urb(urb); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); } static void uas_data_cmplt(struct urb *urb) { struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = urb->context; struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp; struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)cmnd->device->hostdata; struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb = NULL; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags); if (cmdinfo->data_in_urb == urb) { sdb = scsi_in(cmnd); cmdinfo->state &= ~DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT; } else if (cmdinfo->data_out_urb == urb) { sdb = scsi_out(cmnd); cmdinfo->state &= ~DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT; } if (sdb == NULL) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); goto out; } if (devinfo->resetting) goto out; if (urb->status) { if (urb->status != -ECONNRESET) { uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__); scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "data cmplt err %d stream %d\n", urb->status, urb->stream_id); } /* error: no data transfered */ sdb->resid = sdb->length; } else { sdb->resid = sdb->length - urb->actual_length; } uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); } static void uas_cmd_cmplt(struct urb *urb) { struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = urb->context; if (urb->status) { uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__); scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "cmd cmplt err %d\n", urb->status); } usb_free_urb(urb); } static struct urb *uas_alloc_data_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp, unsigned int pipe, u16 stream_id, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, enum dma_data_direction dir) { struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev; struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp); struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? scsi_in(cmnd) : scsi_out(cmnd); if (!urb) goto out; usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, pipe, NULL, sdb->length, uas_data_cmplt, cmnd); urb->stream_id = stream_id; urb->num_sgs = udev->bus->sg_tablesize ? sdb->table.nents : 0; urb->sg = sdb->table.sgl; out: return urb; } static struct urb *uas_alloc_sense_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp, struct Scsi_Host *shost, u16 stream_id) { struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev; struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp); struct sense_iu *iu; if (!urb) goto out; iu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iu), gfp); if (!iu) goto free; usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, devinfo->status_pipe, iu, sizeof(*iu), uas_stat_cmplt, shost); urb->stream_id = stream_id; urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER; out: return urb; free: usb_free_urb(urb); return NULL; } static struct urb *uas_alloc_cmd_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd) { struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev; struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device; struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp); struct command_iu *iu; int len; if (!urb) goto out; len = cmnd->cmd_len - 16; if (len < 0) len = 0; len = ALIGN(len, 4); iu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iu) + len, gfp); if (!iu) goto free; iu->iu_id = IU_ID_COMMAND; iu->tag = cpu_to_be16(uas_get_tag(cmnd)); iu->prio_attr = UAS_SIMPLE_TAG; iu->len = len; int_to_scsilun(sdev->lun, &iu->lun); memcpy(iu->cdb, cmnd->cmnd, cmnd->cmd_len); usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, devinfo->cmd_pipe, iu, sizeof(*iu) + len, uas_cmd_cmplt, cmnd); urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER; out: return urb; free: usb_free_urb(urb); return NULL; } /* * Why should I request the Status IU before sending the Command IU? Spec * says to, but also says the device may receive them in any order. Seems * daft to me. */ static struct urb *uas_submit_sense_urb(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, gfp_t gfp, unsigned int stream) { struct Scsi_Host *shost = cmnd->device->host; struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata; struct urb *urb; int err; urb = uas_alloc_sense_urb(devinfo, gfp, shost, stream); if (!urb) return NULL; usb_anchor_urb(urb, &devinfo->sense_urbs); err = usb_submit_urb(urb, gfp); if (err) { usb_unanchor_urb(urb); uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__); shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost, "sense urb submission error %d stream %d\n", err, stream); usb_free_urb(urb); return NULL; } return urb; } static int uas_submit_urbs(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp) { struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp; struct urb *urb; int err; lockdep_assert_held(&devinfo->lock); if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB) { urb = uas_submit_sense_urb(cmnd, gfp, cmdinfo->stream); if (!urb) return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY; cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_STATUS_URB; } if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB) { cmdinfo->data_in_urb = uas_alloc_data_urb(devinfo, gfp, devinfo->data_in_pipe, cmdinfo->stream, cmnd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); if (!cmdinfo->data_in_urb) return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY; cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB; } if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB) { usb_anchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb, &devinfo->data_urbs); err = usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb, gfp); if (err) { usb_unanchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb); uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__); scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd, "data in urb submission error %d stream %d\n", err, cmdinfo->data_in_urb->stream_id); return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY; } cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB; cmdinfo->state |= DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT; } if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB) { cmdinfo->data_out_urb = uas_alloc_data_urb(devinfo, gfp, devinfo->data_out_pipe, cmdinfo->stream, cmnd, DMA_TO_DEVICE); if (!cmdinfo->data_out_urb) return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY; cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB; } if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB) { usb_anchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb, &devinfo->data_urbs); err = usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb, gfp); if (err) { usb_unanchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb); uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__); scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd, "data out urb submission error %d stream %d\n", err, cmdinfo->data_out_urb->stream_id); return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY; } cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB; cmdinfo->state |= DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT; } if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_CMD_URB) { cmdinfo->cmd_urb = uas_alloc_cmd_urb(devinfo, gfp, cmnd); if (!cmdinfo->cmd_urb) return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY; cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_CMD_URB; } if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_CMD_URB) { usb_anchor_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb, &devinfo->cmd_urbs); err = usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb, gfp); if (err) { usb_unanchor_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb); uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__); scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd, "cmd urb submission error %d\n", err); return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY; } cmdinfo->cmd_urb = NULL; cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_CMD_URB; cmdinfo->state |= COMMAND_INFLIGHT; } return 0; } static int uas_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *)) { struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device; struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata; struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp; unsigned long flags; int err; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct uas_cmd_info) > sizeof(struct scsi_pointer)); if ((devinfo->flags & US_FL_NO_ATA_1X) && (cmnd->cmnd[0] == ATA_12 || cmnd->cmnd[0] == ATA_16)) { memcpy(cmnd->sense_buffer, usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB, sizeof(usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB)); cmnd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION; cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd); return 0; } spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags); if (devinfo->resetting) { cmnd->result = DID_ERROR << 16; cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); return 0; } if (devinfo->cmnd) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY; } memset(cmdinfo, 0, sizeof(*cmdinfo)); if (!blk_rq_tagged(cmnd->request)) devinfo->cmnd = cmnd; cmnd->scsi_done = done; cmdinfo->stream = uas_get_tag(cmnd); cmdinfo->state = SUBMIT_STATUS_URB | ALLOC_CMD_URB | SUBMIT_CMD_URB; switch (cmnd->sc_data_direction) { case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB; break; case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL: cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB; case DMA_TO_DEVICE: cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB; case DMA_NONE: break; } if (!devinfo->use_streams) { cmdinfo->state &= ~(SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB); cmdinfo->stream = 0; } err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, devinfo, GFP_ATOMIC); if (err) { /* If we did nothing, give up now */ if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY; } uas_add_work(cmdinfo); } list_add_tail(&cmdinfo->list, &devinfo->inflight_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); return 0; } static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(uas_queuecommand) static int uas_eh_bus_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd) { struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device; struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata; struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev; unsigned long flags; int err; err = usb_lock_device_for_reset(udev, devinfo->intf); if (err) { shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev->host, "%s FAILED to get lock err %d\n", __func__, err); return FAILED; } shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host, "%s start\n", __func__); spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags); devinfo->resetting = 1; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); uas_abort_inflight(devinfo, DID_RESET, __func__); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->cmd_urbs); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->sense_urbs); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->data_urbs); uas_zap_dead(devinfo); err = usb_reset_device(udev); spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags); devinfo->resetting = 0; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); usb_unlock_device(udev); if (err) { shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host, "%s FAILED\n", __func__); return FAILED; } shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host, "%s success\n", __func__); return SUCCESS; } static int uas_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev) { sdev->hostdata = (void *)sdev->host->hostdata; /* USB has unusual DMA-alignment requirements: Although the * starting address of each scatter-gather element doesn't matter, * the length of each element except the last must be divisible * by the Bulk maxpacket value. There's currently no way to * express this by block-layer constraints, so we'll cop out * and simply require addresses to be aligned at 512-byte * boundaries. This is okay since most block I/O involves * hardware sectors that are multiples of 512 bytes in length, * and since host controllers up through USB 2.0 have maxpacket * values no larger than 512. * * But it doesn't suffice for Wireless USB, where Bulk maxpacket * values can be as large as 2048. To make that work properly * will require changes to the block layer. */ blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1)); return 0; } static int uas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev) { struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata; if (devinfo->flags & US_FL_NO_REPORT_OPCODES) sdev->no_report_opcodes = 1; scsi_set_tag_type(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG); scsi_activate_tcq(sdev, devinfo->qdepth - 2); return 0; } static struct scsi_host_template uas_host_template = { .module = THIS_MODULE, .name = "uas", .queuecommand = uas_queuecommand, .slave_alloc = uas_slave_alloc, .slave_configure = uas_slave_configure, .eh_bus_reset_handler = uas_eh_bus_reset_handler, .can_queue = 65536, /* Is there a limit on the _host_ ? */ .this_id = -1, .sg_tablesize = SG_NONE, .cmd_per_lun = 1, /* until we override it */ .skip_settle_delay = 1, .ordered_tag = 1, }; #define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \ vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \ initFunction, flags) \ { USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \ .driver_info = (flags) } static struct usb_device_id uas_usb_ids[] = { # include "unusual_uas.h" { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, USB_PR_BULK) }, { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, USB_PR_UAS) }, /* 0xaa is a prototype device I happen to have access to */ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, 0xaa) }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, uas_usb_ids); #undef UNUSUAL_DEV static int uas_switch_interface(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_interface *intf) { int alt; alt = uas_find_uas_alt_setting(intf); if (alt < 0) return alt; return usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, alt); } static int uas_configure_endpoints(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo) { struct usb_host_endpoint *eps[4] = { }; struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev; int r; devinfo->uas_sense_old = 0; devinfo->cmnd = NULL; r = uas_find_endpoints(devinfo->intf->cur_altsetting, eps); if (r) return r; devinfo->cmd_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, usb_endpoint_num(&eps[0]->desc)); devinfo->status_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, usb_endpoint_num(&eps[1]->desc)); devinfo->data_in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, usb_endpoint_num(&eps[2]->desc)); devinfo->data_out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, usb_endpoint_num(&eps[3]->desc)); if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER) { devinfo->qdepth = 32; devinfo->use_streams = 0; } else { devinfo->qdepth = usb_alloc_streams(devinfo->intf, eps + 1, 3, 256, GFP_NOIO); if (devinfo->qdepth < 0) return devinfo->qdepth; devinfo->use_streams = 1; } return 0; } static void uas_free_streams(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo) { struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev; struct usb_host_endpoint *eps[3]; eps[0] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->status_pipe); eps[1] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->data_in_pipe); eps[2] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->data_out_pipe); usb_free_streams(devinfo->intf, eps, 3, GFP_NOIO); } static int uas_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { int result = -ENOMEM; struct Scsi_Host *shost = NULL; struct uas_dev_info *devinfo; struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); if (!uas_use_uas_driver(intf, id)) return -ENODEV; if (uas_switch_interface(udev, intf)) return -ENODEV; shost = scsi_host_alloc(&uas_host_template, sizeof(struct uas_dev_info)); if (!shost) goto set_alt0; shost->max_cmd_len = 16 + 252; shost->max_id = 1; shost->max_lun = 256; shost->max_channel = 0; shost->sg_tablesize = udev->bus->sg_tablesize; devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata; devinfo->intf = intf; devinfo->udev = udev; devinfo->resetting = 0; devinfo->shutdown = 0; devinfo->flags = id->driver_info; usb_stor_adjust_quirks(udev, &devinfo->flags); init_usb_anchor(&devinfo->cmd_urbs); init_usb_anchor(&devinfo->sense_urbs); init_usb_anchor(&devinfo->data_urbs); spin_lock_init(&devinfo->lock); INIT_WORK(&devinfo->work, uas_do_work); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devinfo->inflight_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devinfo->dead_list); result = uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo); if (result) goto set_alt0; result = scsi_init_shared_tag_map(shost, devinfo->qdepth - 2); if (result) goto free_streams; usb_set_intfdata(intf, shost); result = scsi_add_host(shost, &intf->dev); if (result) goto free_streams; scsi_scan_host(shost); return result; free_streams: uas_free_streams(devinfo); usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); set_alt0: usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0); if (shost) scsi_host_put(shost); return result; } static int uas_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf); struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata; unsigned long flags; if (devinfo->shutdown) return 0; /* Block new requests */ spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags); scsi_block_requests(shost); spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags); /* Wait for any pending requests to complete */ flush_work(&devinfo->work); if (usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&devinfo->sense_urbs, 5000) == 0) { shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost, "%s: timed out\n", __func__); return 1; } uas_free_streams(devinfo); return 0; } static int uas_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf); struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata; unsigned long flags; if (devinfo->shutdown) return 0; if (uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo) != 0) { shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost, "%s: alloc streams error after reset", __func__); return 1; } spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags); scsi_report_bus_reset(shost, 0); spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags); scsi_unblock_requests(shost); return 0; } static int uas_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message) { struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf); struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata; /* Wait for any pending requests to complete */ flush_work(&devinfo->work); if (usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&devinfo->sense_urbs, 5000) == 0) { shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost, "%s: timed out\n", __func__); return -ETIME; } return 0; } static int uas_resume(struct usb_interface *intf) { return 0; } static int uas_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf); struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata; unsigned long flags; if (uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo) != 0) { shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost, "%s: alloc streams error after reset", __func__); return -EIO; } spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags); scsi_report_bus_reset(shost, 0); spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags); return 0; } static void uas_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf); struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags); devinfo->resetting = 1; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); cancel_work_sync(&devinfo->work); uas_abort_inflight(devinfo, DID_NO_CONNECT, __func__); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->cmd_urbs); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->sense_urbs); usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->data_urbs); uas_zap_dead(devinfo); scsi_remove_host(shost); uas_free_streams(devinfo); scsi_host_put(shost); } /* * Put the device back in usb-storage mode on shutdown, as some BIOS-es * hang on reboot when the device is still in uas mode. Note the reset is * necessary as some devices won't revert to usb-storage mode without it. */ static void uas_shutdown(struct device *dev) { struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev); struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf); struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata; if (system_state != SYSTEM_RESTART) return; devinfo->shutdown = 1; uas_free_streams(devinfo); usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0); usb_reset_device(udev); } static struct usb_driver uas_driver = { .name = "uas", .probe = uas_probe, .disconnect = uas_disconnect, .pre_reset = uas_pre_reset, .post_reset = uas_post_reset, .suspend = uas_suspend, .resume = uas_resume, .reset_resume = uas_reset_resume, .drvwrap.driver.shutdown = uas_shutdown, .id_table = uas_usb_ids, }; module_usb_driver(uas_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR( "Hans de Goede , Matthew Wilcox and Sarah Sharp");