/* * arch/xtensa/kernel/signal.c * * Default platform functions. * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Tensilica Inc. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson * * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> * Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com> */ #include <linux/signal.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/tracehook.h> #include <asm/ucontext.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/coprocessor.h> #include <asm/unistd.h> #define DEBUG_SIG 0 extern struct task_struct *coproc_owners[]; struct rt_sigframe { struct siginfo info; struct ucontext uc; struct { xtregs_opt_t opt; xtregs_user_t user; #if XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSORS xtregs_coprocessor_t cp; #endif } xtregs; unsigned char retcode[6]; unsigned int window[4]; }; /* * Flush register windows stored in pt_regs to stack. * Returns 1 for errors. */ int flush_window_regs_user(struct pt_regs *regs) { const unsigned long ws = regs->windowstart; const unsigned long wb = regs->windowbase; unsigned long sp = 0; unsigned long wm; int err = 1; int base; /* Return if no other frames. */ if (regs->wmask == 1) return 0; /* Rotate windowmask and skip empty frames. */ wm = (ws >> wb) | (ws << (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS / 4 - wb)); base = (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS / 4) - (regs->wmask >> 4); /* For call8 or call12 frames, we need the previous stack pointer. */ if ((regs->wmask & 2) == 0) if (__get_user(sp, (int*)(regs->areg[base * 4 + 1] - 12))) goto errout; /* Spill frames to stack. */ while (base < XCHAL_NUM_AREGS / 4) { int m = (wm >> base); int inc = 0; /* Save registers a4..a7 (call8) or a4...a11 (call12) */ if (m & 2) { /* call4 */ inc = 1; } else if (m & 4) { /* call8 */ if (copy_to_user((void*)(sp - 32), ®s->areg[(base + 1) * 4], 16)) goto errout; inc = 2; } else if (m & 8) { /* call12 */ if (copy_to_user((void*)(sp - 48), ®s->areg[(base + 1) * 4], 32)) goto errout; inc = 3; } /* Save current frame a0..a3 under next SP */ sp = regs->areg[((base + inc) * 4 + 1) % XCHAL_NUM_AREGS]; if (copy_to_user((void*)(sp - 16), ®s->areg[base * 4], 16)) goto errout; /* Get current stack pointer for next loop iteration. */ sp = regs->areg[base * 4 + 1]; base += inc; } regs->wmask = 1; regs->windowstart = 1 << wb; return 0; errout: return err; } /* * Note: We don't copy double exception 'regs', we have to finish double exc. * first before we return to signal handler! This dbl.exc.handler might cause * another double exception, but I think we are fine as the situation is the * same as if we had returned to the signal handerl and got an interrupt * immediately... */ static int setup_sigcontext(struct rt_sigframe __user *frame, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct sigcontext __user *sc = &frame->uc.uc_mcontext; struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); int err = 0; #define COPY(x) err |= __put_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x) COPY(pc); COPY(ps); COPY(lbeg); COPY(lend); COPY(lcount); COPY(sar); #undef COPY err |= flush_window_regs_user(regs); err |= __copy_to_user (sc->sc_a, regs->areg, 16 * 4); err |= __put_user(0, &sc->sc_xtregs); if (err) return err; #if XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSORS coprocessor_flush_all(ti); coprocessor_release_all(ti); err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->xtregs.cp, &ti->xtregs_cp, sizeof (frame->xtregs.cp)); #endif err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->xtregs.opt, ®s->xtregs_opt, sizeof (xtregs_opt_t)); err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->xtregs.user, &ti->xtregs_user, sizeof (xtregs_user_t)); err |= __put_user(err ? NULL : &frame->xtregs, &sc->sc_xtregs); return err; } static int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct rt_sigframe __user *frame) { struct sigcontext __user *sc = &frame->uc.uc_mcontext; struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); unsigned int err = 0; unsigned long ps; #define COPY(x) err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x) COPY(pc); COPY(lbeg); COPY(lend); COPY(lcount); COPY(sar); #undef COPY /* All registers were flushed to stack. Start with a prestine frame. */ regs->wmask = 1; regs->windowbase = 0; regs->windowstart = 1; regs->syscall = -1; /* disable syscall checks */ /* For PS, restore only PS.CALLINC. * Assume that all other bits are either the same as for the signal * handler, or the user mode value doesn't matter (e.g. PS.OWB). */ err |= __get_user(ps, &sc->sc_ps); regs->ps = (regs->ps & ~PS_CALLINC_MASK) | (ps & PS_CALLINC_MASK); /* Additional corruption checks */ if ((regs->lcount > 0) && ((regs->lbeg > TASK_SIZE) || (regs->lend > TASK_SIZE)) ) err = 1; err |= __copy_from_user(regs->areg, sc->sc_a, 16 * 4); if (err) return err; /* The signal handler may have used coprocessors in which * case they are still enabled. We disable them to force a * reloading of the original task's CP state by the lazy * context-switching mechanisms of CP exception handling. * Also, we essentially discard any coprocessor state that the * signal handler created. */ #if XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSORS coprocessor_release_all(ti); err |= __copy_from_user(&ti->xtregs_cp, &frame->xtregs.cp, sizeof (frame->xtregs.cp)); #endif err |= __copy_from_user(&ti->xtregs_user, &frame->xtregs.user, sizeof (xtregs_user_t)); err |= __copy_from_user(®s->xtregs_opt, &frame->xtregs.opt, sizeof (xtregs_opt_t)); return err; } /* * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack. */ asmlinkage long xtensa_rt_sigreturn(long a0, long a1, long a2, long a3, long a4, long a5, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct rt_sigframe __user *frame; sigset_t set; int ret; /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */ current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall; if (regs->depc > 64) panic("rt_sigreturn in double exception!\n"); frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *) regs->areg[1]; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame))) goto badframe; if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set))) goto badframe; set_current_blocked(&set); if (restore_sigcontext(regs, frame)) goto badframe; ret = regs->areg[2]; if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack)) goto badframe; return ret; badframe: force_sig(SIGSEGV, current); return 0; } /* * Set up a signal frame. */ static int gen_return_code(unsigned char *codemem) { int err = 0; /* * The 12-bit immediate is really split up within the 24-bit MOVI * instruction. As long as the above system call numbers fit within * 8-bits, the following code works fine. See the Xtensa ISA for * details. */ #if __NR_rt_sigreturn > 255 # error Generating the MOVI instruction below breaks! #endif #ifdef __XTENSA_EB__ /* Big Endian version */ /* Generate instruction: MOVI a2, __NR_rt_sigreturn */ err |= __put_user(0x22, &codemem[0]); err |= __put_user(0x0a, &codemem[1]); err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn, &codemem[2]); /* Generate instruction: SYSCALL */ err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[3]); err |= __put_user(0x05, &codemem[4]); err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[5]); #elif defined __XTENSA_EL__ /* Little Endian version */ /* Generate instruction: MOVI a2, __NR_rt_sigreturn */ err |= __put_user(0x22, &codemem[0]); err |= __put_user(0xa0, &codemem[1]); err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn, &codemem[2]); /* Generate instruction: SYSCALL */ err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[3]); err |= __put_user(0x50, &codemem[4]); err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[5]); #else # error Must use compiler for Xtensa processors. #endif /* Flush generated code out of the data cache */ if (err == 0) { __invalidate_icache_range((unsigned long)codemem, 6UL); __flush_invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)codemem, 6UL); } return err; } static int setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info, sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct rt_sigframe *frame; int err = 0; int signal; unsigned long sp, ra, tp; sp = regs->areg[1]; if ((ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0 && sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0) { sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size; } frame = (void *)((sp - sizeof(*frame)) & -16ul); if (regs->depc > 64) panic ("Double exception sys_sigreturn\n"); if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame))) { goto give_sigsegv; } signal = current_thread_info()->exec_domain && current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap && sig < 32 ? current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig] : sig; if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) { err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info); } /* Create the user context. */ err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags); err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link); err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->areg[1]); err |= setup_sigcontext(frame, regs); err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set)); if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) { ra = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_restorer; } else { /* Create sys_rt_sigreturn syscall in stack frame */ err |= gen_return_code(frame->retcode); if (err) { goto give_sigsegv; } ra = (unsigned long) frame->retcode; } /* * Create signal handler execution context. * Return context not modified until this point. */ /* Set up registers for signal handler; preserve the threadptr */ tp = regs->threadptr; start_thread(regs, (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler, (unsigned long) frame); /* Set up a stack frame for a call4 * Note: PS.CALLINC is set to one by start_thread */ regs->areg[4] = (((unsigned long) ra) & 0x3fffffff) | 0x40000000; regs->areg[6] = (unsigned long) signal; regs->areg[7] = (unsigned long) &frame->info; regs->areg[8] = (unsigned long) &frame->uc; regs->threadptr = tp; /* Set access mode to USER_DS. Nomenclature is outdated, but * functionality is used in uaccess.h */ set_fs(USER_DS); #if DEBUG_SIG printk("SIG rt deliver (%s:%d): signal=%d sp=%p pc=%08x\n", current->comm, current->pid, signal, frame, regs->pc); #endif return 0; give_sigsegv: force_sigsegv(sig, current); return -EFAULT; } /* * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by * mistake. * * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling * stack-frames in one go after that. */ static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs) { siginfo_t info; int signr; struct k_sigaction ka; task_pt_regs(current)->icountlevel = 0; signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL); if (signr > 0) { int ret; /* Are we from a system call? */ if ((signed)regs->syscall >= 0) { /* If so, check system call restarting.. */ switch (regs->areg[2]) { case -ERESTARTNOHAND: case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK: regs->areg[2] = -EINTR; break; case -ERESTARTSYS: if (!(ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) { regs->areg[2] = -EINTR; break; } /* fallthrough */ case -ERESTARTNOINTR: regs->areg[2] = regs->syscall; regs->pc -= 3; break; default: /* nothing to do */ if (regs->areg[2] != 0) break; } } /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */ /* Set up the stack frame */ ret = setup_frame(signr, &ka, &info, sigmask_to_save(), regs); if (ret) return; signal_delivered(signr, &info, &ka, regs, 0); if (current->ptrace & PT_SINGLESTEP) task_pt_regs(current)->icountlevel = 1; return; } /* Did we come from a system call? */ if ((signed) regs->syscall >= 0) { /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */ switch (regs->areg[2]) { case -ERESTARTNOHAND: case -ERESTARTSYS: case -ERESTARTNOINTR: regs->areg[2] = regs->syscall; regs->pc -= 3; break; case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK: regs->areg[2] = __NR_restart_syscall; regs->pc -= 3; break; } } /* If there's no signal to deliver, we just restore the saved mask. */ restore_saved_sigmask(); if (current->ptrace & PT_SINGLESTEP) task_pt_regs(current)->icountlevel = 1; return; } void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs) { if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING)) do_signal(regs); if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)) tracehook_notify_resume(regs); }