Commit Graph

225 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andy Lutomirski
5bc653b731 x86/efi: Allocate a trampoline if needed in efi_free_boot_services()
On my Dell XPS 13 9350 with firmware 1.4.4 and SGX on, if I boot
Fedora 24's grub2-efi off a hard disk, my first 1MB of RAM looks
like:

 efi: mem00: [Runtime Data       |RUN|  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] (0MB)
 efi: mem01: [Boot Data          |   |  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000000001000-0x0000000000027fff] (0MB)
 efi: mem02: [Loader Data        |   |  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000000028000-0x0000000000029fff] (0MB)
 efi: mem03: [Reserved           |   |  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x000000000002a000-0x000000000002bfff] (0MB)
 efi: mem04: [Runtime Data       |RUN|  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x000000000002c000-0x000000000002cfff] (0MB)
 efi: mem05: [Loader Data        |   |  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x000000000002d000-0x000000000002dfff] (0MB)
 efi: mem06: [Conventional Memory|   |  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x000000000002e000-0x0000000000057fff] (0MB)
 efi: mem07: [Reserved           |   |  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000000058000-0x0000000000058fff] (0MB)
 efi: mem08: [Conventional Memory|   |  |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000000059000-0x000000000009ffff] (0MB)

My EBDA is at 0x2c000, which blocks off everything from 0x2c000 and
up, and my trampoline is 0x6000 bytes (6 pages), so it doesn't fit
in the loader data range at 0x28000.

Without this patch, it panics due to a failure to allocate the
trampoline.  With this patch, it works:

 [  +0.001744] Base memory trampoline at [ffff880000001000] 1000 size 24576

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario_limonciello@dell.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <mfleming@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/998c77b3bf709f3dfed85cb30701ed1a5d8a438b.1470821230.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-11 13:53:07 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6c84239d59 RTC for 4.8
Cleanups:
  - huge cleanup of rtc-generic and char/genrtc this allowed to cleanup rtc-cmos,
   rtc-sh, rtc-m68k, rtc-powerpc and rtc-parisc
  - move mn10300 to rtc-cmos
 
 Subsystem:
  - fix wakealarms after hibernate
  - multiples fixes for rctest
  - simplify implementations of .read_alarm
 
 New drivers:
  - Maxim MAX6916
 
 Drivers:
  - ds1307: fix weekday
  - m41t80: add wakeup support
  - pcf85063: add support for PCF85063A variant
  - rv8803: extend i2c fix and other fixes
  - s35390a: fix alarm reading, this fixes instant reboot after shutdown for QNAP
    TS-41x
  - s3c: clock fixes
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Merge tag 'rtc-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux

Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
 "RTC for 4.8

  Cleanups:
   - huge cleanup of rtc-generic and char/genrtc this allowed to cleanup
     rtc-cmos, rtc-sh, rtc-m68k, rtc-powerpc and rtc-parisc
   - move mn10300 to rtc-cmos

  Subsystem:
   - fix wakealarms after hibernate
   - multiples fixes for rctest
   - simplify implementations of .read_alarm

  New drivers:
   - Maxim MAX6916

  Drivers:
   - ds1307: fix weekday
   - m41t80: add wakeup support
   - pcf85063: add support for PCF85063A variant
   - rv8803: extend i2c fix and other fixes
   - s35390a: fix alarm reading, this fixes instant reboot after
     shutdown for QNAP TS-41x
   - s3c: clock fixes"

* tag 'rtc-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (65 commits)
  rtc: rv8803: Clear V1F when setting the time
  rtc: rv8803: Stop the clock while setting the time
  rtc: rv8803: Always apply the I²C workaround
  rtc: rv8803: Fix read day of week
  rtc: rv8803: Remove the check for valid time
  rtc: rv8803: Kconfig: Indicate rx8900 support
  rtc: asm9260: remove .owner field for driver
  rtc: at91sam9: Fix missing spin_lock_init()
  rtc: m41t80: add suspend handlers for alarm IRQ
  rtc: m41t80: make it a real error message
  rtc: pcf85063: Add support for the PCF85063A device
  rtc: pcf85063: fix year range
  rtc: hym8563: in .read_alarm set .tm_sec to 0 to signal minute accuracy
  rtc: explicitly set tm_sec = 0 for drivers with minute accurancy
  rtc: s3c: Add s3c_rtc_{enable/disable}_clk in s3c_rtc_setfreq()
  rtc: s3c: Remove unnecessary call to disable already disabled clock
  rtc: abx80x: use devm_add_action_or_reset()
  rtc: m41t80: use devm_add_action_or_reset()
  rtc: fix a typo and reduce three empty lines to one
  rtc: s35390a: improve two comments in .set_alarm
  ...
2016-08-05 09:48:22 -04:00
Fabian Frederick
bd721ea73e treewide: replace obsolete _refok by __ref
There was only one use of __initdata_refok and __exit_refok

__init_refok was used 46 times against 82 for __ref.

Those definitions are obsolete since commit 312b1485fb ("Introduce new
section reference annotations tags: __ref, __refdata, __refconst")

This patch removes the following compatibility definitions and replaces
them treewide.

/* compatibility defines */
#define __init_refok     __ref
#define __initdata_refok __refdata
#define __exit_refok     __ref

I can also provide separate patches if necessary.
(One patch per tree and check in 1 month or 2 to remove old definitions)

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466796271-3043-1-git-send-email-fabf@skynet.be
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-02 17:31:41 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
aeb35d6b74 Merge branch 'x86-headers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 header cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree is a cleanup of the x86 tree reducing spurious uses of
  module.h - which should improve build performance a bit"

* 'x86-headers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, crypto: Restore MODULE_LICENSE() to glue_helper.c so it loads
  x86/apic: Remove duplicated include from probe_64.c
  x86/ce4100: Remove duplicated include from ce4100.c
  x86/headers: Include spinlock_types.h in x8664_ksyms_64.c for missing spinlock_t
  x86/platform: Delete extraneous MODULE_* tags fromm ts5500
  x86: Audit and remove any remaining unnecessary uses of module.h
  x86/kvm: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
  x86/xen: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
  x86/platform: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
  x86/lib: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
  x86/kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
  x86/mm: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
  x86: Don't use module.h just for AUTHOR / LICENSE tags
2016-08-01 14:23:42 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
0f657262d5 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Various x86 low level modifications:

   - preparatory work to support virtually mapped kernel stacks (Andy
     Lutomirski)

   - support for 64-bit __get_user() on 32-bit kernels (Benjamin
     LaHaise)

   - (involved) workaround for Knights Landing CPU erratum (Dave Hansen)

   - MPX enhancements (Dave Hansen)

   - mremap() extension to allow remapping of the special VDSO vma, for
     purposes of user level context save/restore (Dmitry Safonov)

   - hweight and entry code cleanups (Borislav Petkov)

   - bitops code generation optimizations and cleanups with modern GCC
     (H. Peter Anvin)

   - syscall entry code optimizations (Paolo Bonzini)"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits)
  x86/mm/cpa: Add missing comment in populate_pdg()
  x86/mm/cpa: Fix populate_pgd(): Stop trying to deallocate failed PUDs
  x86/syscalls: Add compat_sys_preadv64v2/compat_sys_pwritev64v2
  x86/smp: Remove unnecessary initialization of thread_info::cpu
  x86/smp: Remove stack_smp_processor_id()
  x86/uaccess: Move thread_info::addr_limit to thread_struct
  x86/dumpstack: Rename thread_struct::sig_on_uaccess_error to sig_on_uaccess_err
  x86/uaccess: Move thread_info::uaccess_err and thread_info::sig_on_uaccess_err to thread_struct
  x86/dumpstack: When OOPSing, rewind the stack before do_exit()
  x86/mm/64: In vmalloc_fault(), use CR3 instead of current->active_mm
  x86/dumpstack/64: Handle faults when printing the "Stack: " part of an OOPS
  x86/dumpstack: Try harder to get a call trace on stack overflow
  x86/mm: Remove kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd() and efi_cleanup_page_tables()
  x86/mm/cpa: In populate_pgd(), don't set the PGD entry until it's populated
  x86/mm/hotplug: Don't remove PGD entries in remove_pagetable()
  x86/mm: Use pte_none() to test for empty PTE
  x86/mm: Disallow running with 32-bit PTEs to work around erratum
  x86/mm: Ignore A/D bits in pte/pmd/pud_none()
  x86/mm: Move swap offset/type up in PTE to work around erratum
  x86/entry: Inline enter_from_user_mode()
  ...
2016-07-25 15:34:18 -07:00
Andy Lutomirski
d92fc69cca x86/mm: Remove kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd() and efi_cleanup_page_tables()
kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd() is dangerous: if a PGD entry in
init_mm.pgd were to be cleared, callers would need to ensure that
the pgd entry hadn't been propagated to any other pgd.

Its only caller was efi_cleanup_page_tables(), and that, in turn,
was unused, so just delete both functions.  This leaves a couple of
other helpers unused, so delete them, too.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/77ff20fdde3b75cd393be5559ad8218870520248.1468527351.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-15 10:26:26 +02:00
Paul Gortmaker
cc3ae7b0af x86/platform: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have
a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing
support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends.  That changed
when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file.

This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h
in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig.  The advantage
in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers;
adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what
headers we are effectively using.

Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for
export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each obj-y/bool instance
for the presence of either and replace as needed.

One module.h was converted to moduleparam.h since the file had
multiple module_param() in it, and another file had an instance of
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE deleted, since that is a no-op when builtin.

Finally, the 32 bit build coverage of olpc_ofw revealed a couple
implicit includes, which were pretty self evident to fix based on
what gcc was complaining about.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160714001901.31603-6-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-14 15:06:59 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
b684e9bc75 x86/efi: Remove the unused efi_get_time() function
Nothing calls the efi_get_time() function on x86, but it does suffer
from the 32-bit time_t overflow in 2038.

This removes the function, we can always put it back in case we need
it later.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466839230-12781-8-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-27 13:06:58 +02:00
Alex Thorlton
21f866257c x86/efi: Update efi_thunk() to use the the arch_efi_call_virt*() macros
Currently, the efi_thunk macro has some semi-duplicated code in it that
can be replaced with the arch_efi_call_virt_setup/teardown macros. This
commit simply replaces the duplicated code with those macros.

Suggested-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466839230-12781-7-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
[ Renamed variables to the standard __ prefix. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-27 13:06:57 +02:00
Michal Hocko
f58f230a83 x86/efi: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEAT
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced
around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations.

efi_alloc_page_tables uses __GFP_REPEAT but it allocates an order-0
page.  This means that this flag has never been actually useful here
because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-4-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24 17:23:52 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
463a86304c char/genrtc: x86: remove remnants of asm/rtc.h
Commit 3195ef59cb ("x86: Do full rtc synchronization with ntp") had
the side-effect of unconditionally enabling the RTC_LIB symbol on x86,
which in turn disables the selection of the CONFIG_RTC and
CONFIG_GEN_RTC drivers that contain a two older implementations of
the CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS driver.

This removes x86 from the list for genrtc, and changes all references
to the asm/rtc.h header to instead point to the interfaces
from linux/mc146818rtc.h.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
2016-06-04 00:20:07 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
5ab788d738 rtc: cmos: move mc146818rtc code out of asm-generic/rtc.h
Drivers should not really include stuff from asm-generic directly,
and the PC-style cmos rtc driver does this in order to reuse the
mc146818 implementation of get_rtc_time/set_rtc_time rather than
the architecture specific one for the architecture it gets built for.

To make it more obvious what is going on, this moves and renames the
two functions into include/linux/mc146818rtc.h, which holds the
other mc146818 specific code. Ideally it would be in a .c file,
but that would require extra infrastructure as the functions are
called by multiple drivers with conflicting dependencies.

With this change, the asm-generic/rtc.h header also becomes much
more generic, so it can be reused more easily across any architecture
that still relies on the genrtc driver.

The only caller of the internal __get_rtc_time/__set_rtc_time
functions is in arch/alpha/kernel/rtc.c, and we just change those
over to the new naming.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
2016-06-04 00:20:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2f7c3a18a2 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: EFI, entry code, pkeys and MPX fixes, TASK_SIZE cleanups
  and a tsc frequency table fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Switch from TASK_SIZE to TASK_SIZE_MAX in the page fault code
  x86/fsgsbase/64: Use TASK_SIZE_MAX for FSBASE/GSBASE upper limits
  x86/mm/mpx: Work around MPX erratum SKD046
  x86/entry/64: Fix stack return address retrieval in thunk
  x86/efi: Fix 7-parameter efi_call()s
  x86/cpufeature, x86/mm/pkeys: Fix broken compile-time disabling of pkeys
  x86/tsc: Add missing Cherrytrail frequency to the table
2016-05-25 17:37:33 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
06cd3d8c14 Merge branch 'linus' into x86/urgent, to refresh the tree
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-05-20 09:09:26 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
683ad8092c x86/efi: Fix 7-parameter efi_call()s
Alex Thorlton reported that the SGI/UV code crashes in the efi_call()
code when invoked with 7 parameters, due to:

        mov (%rsp), %rax
        mov 8(%rax), %rax
        ...
        mov %rax, 40(%rsp)

Offset 8 is only true if CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS is disabled,
with frame pointers enabled it should be 16.

Furthermore, the SAVE_XMM code saves the old stack pointer, but
that's just crazy. It saves the stack pointer *AFTER* we've done
the:

        FRAME_BEGIN

... which will have *changed* the stack pointer, depending on whether
stack frames are enabled or not.

So when the code then does:

        mov (%rsp), %rax

... we now move that old stack pointer into %rax, but the offset off that
stack pointer will depend on whether that FRAME_BEGIN saved off %rbp
or not.

So that whole 8-vs-16 offset confusion depends on the frame pointer!
If frame pointers were enabled, it will be 16. If they weren't, it
will be 8.

The right fix is to just get rid of that silly conditional frame
pointer thing, and always use frame pointers in this stub function.
And then we don't need that (odd) load to get the old stack
pointer into %rax - we can just use the frame pointer.

Reported-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Tested-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA%2B55aFzBS2v%3DWnEH83cUDg7XkOremFqJ30BJwF40dCYjReBkUQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-05-17 08:25:06 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
46c1345062 ACPI material for v4.7-rc1
- In-kernel ACPICA code update to the upstream release 20160422
    adding support for ACPI 6.1 along with some previously missing
    bits of ACPI 6.0 support, making a fair amount of fixes and
    cleanups and reducing divergences between the upstream ACPICA
    and the in-kernel code (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, Al Stone, Aleksey
    Makarov, Will Miles).
 
  - ACPI Generic Event Device (GED) support and a fix for it (Sinan Kaya,
    Paul Gortmaker).
 
  - INT3406 thermal driver for display thermal management and ACPI
    backlight support code reorganization related to it (Aaron Lu,
    Arnd Bergmann).
 
  - Support for exporting the value returned by the _HRV (hardware
    revision) ACPI object via sysfs (Betty Dall).
 
  - Removal of the EXPERT dependency for ACPI on ARM64 (Mark Brown).
 
  - Rework of the handling of ACPI _OSI mechanism allowing the
    _OSI("Darwin") support to be overridden from the kernel command
    line among other things (Lv Zheng, Chen Yu).
 
  - Rework of the ACPI tables override mechanism to prepare it for
    the introduction of overlays support going forward (Lv Zheng,
    Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Fixes related to the ECDT support and module-level execution
    of AML (Lv Zheng).
 
  - ACPI PCI interrupts management update to make it work better on
    ARM64 mostly (Sinan Kaya).
 
  - ACPI SRAT handling update to make the code process all entires
    in the table order regardless of the entry type (Lukasz Anaczkowski).
 
  - EFI power off support for full-hardware ACPI platforms that don't
    support ACPI S5 (Chen Yu).
 
  - Fixes and cleanups related to the ACPI core's sysfs interface
    (Dan Carpenter, Betty Dall).
 
  - acpi_dev_present() API rework to reduce possible confusion related
    to it (Lukas Wunner).
 
  - Removal of CLK_IS_ROOT from two ACPI drivers (Stephen Boyd).
 
 /
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Merge tag 'acpi-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "The new features here are ACPI 6.1 support (and some previously
  missing bits of ACPI 6.0 support) in ACPICA and two new drivers, a
  driver for the ACPI Generic Event Device (GED) feature introduced by
  ACPI 6.1 and the INT3406 thermal driver for display thermal
  management.  Also the value returned by the _HRV (hardware revision)
  ACPI object will be exported to user space via sysfs now.

  In addition to that, ACPI on ARM64 will not depend on EXPERT any more.

  The rest is mostly fixes and cleanups and some code reorganization.

  Specifics:

   - In-kernel ACPICA code update to the upstream release 20160422
     adding support for ACPI 6.1 along with some previously missing bits
     of ACPI 6.0 support, making a fair amount of fixes and cleanups and
     reducing divergences between the upstream ACPICA and the in-kernel
     code (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, Al Stone, Aleksey Makarov, Will Miles)

   - ACPI Generic Event Device (GED) support and a fix for it (Sinan
     Kaya, Paul Gortmaker)

   - INT3406 thermal driver for display thermal management and ACPI
     backlight support code reorganization related to it (Aaron Lu, Arnd
     Bergmann)

   - Support for exporting the value returned by the _HRV (hardware
     revision) ACPI object via sysfs (Betty Dall)

   - Removal of the EXPERT dependency for ACPI on ARM64 (Mark Brown)

   - Rework of the handling of ACPI _OSI mechanism allowing the
     _OSI("Darwin") support to be overridden from the kernel command
     line among other things (Lv Zheng, Chen Yu)

   - Rework of the ACPI tables override mechanism to prepare it for the
     introduction of overlays support going forward (Lv Zheng, Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Fixes related to the ECDT support and module-level execution of AML
     (Lv Zheng)

   - ACPI PCI interrupts management update to make it work better on
     ARM64 mostly (Sinan Kaya)

   - ACPI SRAT handling update to make the code process all entires in
     the table order regardless of the entry type (Lukasz Anaczkowski)

   - EFI power off support for full-hardware ACPI platforms that don't
     support ACPI S5 (Chen Yu)

   - Fixes and cleanups related to the ACPI core's sysfs interface (Dan
     Carpenter, Betty Dall)

   - acpi_dev_present() API rework to reduce possible confusion related
     to it (Lukas Wunner)

   - Removal of CLK_IS_ROOT from two ACPI drivers (Stephen Boyd)"

* tag 'acpi-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (82 commits)
  ACPI / video: mark acpi_video_get_levels() inline
  Thermal / ACPI / video: add INT3406 thermal driver
  ACPI / GED: make evged.c explicitly non-modular
  ACPI / tables: Fix DSDT override mechanism
  ACPI / sysfs: fix error code in get_status()
  ACPICA: Update version to 20160422
  ACPICA: Move all ASCII utilities to a common file
  ACPICA: ACPI 2.0, Hardware: Add access_width/bit_offset support for acpi_hw_write()
  ACPICA: ACPI 2.0, Hardware: Add access_width/bit_offset support in acpi_hw_read()
  ACPICA: Executer: Introduce a set of macros to handle bit width mask generation
  ACPICA: Hardware: Add optimized access bit width support
  ACPICA: Utilities: Add ACPI_IS_ALIGNED() macro
  ACPICA: Renamed some #defined flag constants for clarity
  ACPICA: ACPI 6.0, tools/iasl: Add support for new resource descriptors
  ACPICA: ACPI 6.0: Update _BIX support for new package element
  ACPICA: ACPI 6.1: Support for new PCCT subtable
  ACPICA: Refactor evaluate_object to reduce nesting
  ACPICA: Divergence: remove unwanted spaces for typedef
  ACPI,PCI,IRQ: remove SCI penalize function
  ACPI,PCI,IRQ: remove redundant code in acpi_irq_penalty_init()
  ..
2016-05-16 19:41:41 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a6becfbaba Merge branches 'acpi-drivers', 'acpi-pm', 'acpi-ec' and 'acpi-video'
* acpi-drivers:
  ACPI / GED: make evged.c explicitly non-modular
  ACPI / amba: Remove CLK_IS_ROOT
  ACPI / APD: Remove CLK_IS_ROOT
  ACPI: implement Generic Event Device

* acpi-pm:
  ACPI / PM: Introduce efi poweroff for HW-full platforms without _S5

* acpi-ec:
  ACPI 2.0 / AML: Improve module level execution by moving the If/Else/While execution to per-table basis
  ACPI 2.0 / ECDT: Enable correct ECDT initialization order
  ACPI 2.0 / ECDT: Remove early namespace reference from EC
  ACPI 2.0 / ECDT: Split EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED

* acpi-video:
  ACPI / video: mark acpi_video_get_levels() inline
  Thermal / ACPI / video: add INT3406 thermal driver
  ACPI/video: export acpi_video_get_levels
  video / backlight: remove the backlight_device_registered API
  video / backlight: add two APIs for drivers to use
2016-05-16 16:44:41 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
35dc9ec107 Merge branch 'linus' into efi/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-05-07 07:00:07 +02:00
Josh Boyer
7f9b474c92 x86/efi-bgrt: Switch all pr_err() to pr_notice() for invalid BGRT
The promise of pretty boot splashes from firmware via BGRT was at
best only that; a promise.  The kernel diligently checks to make
sure the BGRT data firmware gives it is valid, and dutifully warns
the user when it isn't.  However, it does so via the pr_err log
level which seems unnecessary.  The user cannot do anything about
this and there really isn't an error on the part of Linux to
correct.

This lowers the log level by using pr_notice instead.  Users will
no longer have their boot process uglified by the kernel reminding
us that firmware can and often is broken when the 'quiet' kernel
parameter is specified.  Ironic, considering BGRT is supposed to
make boot pretty to begin with.

Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Môshe van der Sterre <me@moshe.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462303781-8686-4-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-05-04 08:36:44 +02:00
Matt Fleming
c3c1c47f15 x86/efi: Remove the always true EFI_DEBUG symbol
This symbol is always set which makes it useless. Additionally we have
a kernel command-line switch, efi=debug, which actually controls the
printing of the memory map.

Reported-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461614832-17633-16-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-28 11:33:56 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
0d054ad96e efi: Check EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR version explicitly
Our efi_memory_desc_t type is based on EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR version 1 in
the UEFI spec. No version updates are expected, but since we are about to
introduce support for new firmware tables that use the same descriptor
type, it makes sense to at least warn if we encounter other versions.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461614832-17633-9-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-28 11:33:51 +02:00
Matt Fleming
884f4f66ff efi: Remove global 'memmap' EFI memory map
Abolish the poorly named EFI memory map, 'memmap'. It is shadowed by a
bunch of local definitions in various files and having two ways to
access the EFI memory map ('efi.memmap' vs. 'memmap') is rather
confusing.

Furthermore, IA64 doesn't even provide this global object, which has
caused issues when trying to write generic EFI memmap code.

Replace all occurrences with efi.memmap, and convert the remaining
iterator code to use for_each_efi_mem_desc().

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Luck, Tony <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461614832-17633-8-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-28 11:33:51 +02:00
Matt Fleming
78ce248faa efi: Iterate over efi.memmap in for_each_efi_memory_desc()
Most of the users of for_each_efi_memory_desc() are equally happy
iterating over the EFI memory map in efi.memmap instead of 'memmap',
since the former is usually a pointer to the latter.

For those users that want to specify an EFI memory map other than
efi.memmap, that can be done using for_each_efi_memory_desc_in_map().
One such example is in the libstub code where the firmware is queried
directly for the memory map, it gets iterated over, and then freed.

This change goes part of the way toward deleting the global 'memmap'
variable, which is not universally available on all architectures
(notably IA64) and is rather poorly named.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461614832-17633-7-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-28 11:33:50 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c5b591e96d efi: Get rid of the EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES status bit
The EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES status bit is set by all EFI supporting architectures
upon discovery of the EFI system table, but the bit is never tested in any
code we have in the tree. So remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Luck, Tony <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461614832-17633-2-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-28 11:33:46 +02:00
Chen Yu
1373718194 ACPI / PM: Introduce efi poweroff for HW-full platforms without _S5
The problem is Linux registers pm_power_off = efi_power_off only if
we are in hardware reduced mode. Actually, what we also want is to do
this when ACPI S5 is simply not supported on non-legacy platforms.
Since some future Intel platforms are HW-full mode where the DSDT
fails to supply an _S5 object(without SLP_TYP), we should let such
kind of platform to leverage efi runtime service to poweroff.

This patch uses efi power off as first choice when S5 is unavailable,
even if there is a customized poweroff(driver provided, eg).
Meanwhile, the legacy platforms will not be affected because there is
no path for them to overwrite the pm_power_off to efi power off.

Suggested-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-09 02:11:43 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
24b5e20f11 Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes are:

   - Use separate EFI page tables when executing EFI firmware code.
     This isolates the EFI context from the rest of the kernel, which
     has security and general robustness advantages.  (Matt Fleming)

   - Run regular UEFI firmware with interrupts enabled.  This is already
     the status quo under other OSs.  (Ard Biesheuvel)

   - Various x86 EFI enhancements, such as the use of non-executable
     attributes for EFI memory mappings.  (Sai Praneeth Prakhya)

   - Various arm64 UEFI enhancements.  (Ard Biesheuvel)

   - ... various fixes and cleanups.

  The separate EFI page tables feature got delayed twice already,
  because it's an intrusive change and we didn't feel confident about
  it - third time's the charm we hope!"

* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
  x86/mm/pat: Fix boot crash when 1GB pages are not supported by the CPU
  x86/efi: Only map kernel text for EFI mixed mode
  x86/efi: Map EFI_MEMORY_{XP,RO} memory region bits to EFI page tables
  x86/mm/pat: Don't implicitly allow _PAGE_RW in kernel_map_pages_in_pgd()
  efi/arm*: Perform hardware compatibility check
  efi/arm64: Check for h/w support before booting a >4 KB granular kernel
  efi/arm: Check for LPAE support before booting a LPAE kernel
  efi/arm-init: Use read-only early mappings
  efi/efistub: Prevent __init annotations from being used
  arm64/vmlinux.lds.S: Handle .init.rodata.xxx and .init.bss sections
  efi/arm64: Drop __init annotation from handle_kernel_image()
  x86/mm/pat: Use _PAGE_GLOBAL bit for EFI page table mappings
  efi/runtime-wrappers: Run UEFI Runtime Services with interrupts enabled
  efi: Reformat GUID tables to follow the format in UEFI spec
  efi: Add Persistent Memory type name
  efi: Add NV memory attribute
  x86/efi: Show actual ending addresses in efi_print_memmap
  x86/efi/bgrt: Don't ignore the BGRT if the 'valid' bit is 0
  efivars: Use to_efivar_entry
  efi: Runtime-wrapper: Get rid of the rtc_lock spinlock
  ...
2016-03-20 18:58:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
26660a4046 Merge branch 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull 'objtool' stack frame validation from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree adds a new kernel build-time object file validation feature
  (ONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y): kernel stack frame correctness validation.
  It was written by and is maintained by Josh Poimboeuf.

  The motivation: there's a category of hard to find kernel bugs, most
  of them in assembly code (but also occasionally in C code), that
  degrades the quality of kernel stack dumps/backtraces.  These bugs are
  hard to detect at the source code level.  Such bugs result in
  incorrect/incomplete backtraces most of time - but can also in some
  rare cases result in crashes or other undefined behavior.

  The build time correctness checking is done via the new 'objtool'
  user-space utility that was written for this purpose and which is
  hosted in the kernel repository in tools/objtool/.  The tool's (very
  simple) UI and source code design is shaped after Git and perf and
  shares quite a bit of infrastructure with tools/perf (which tooling
  infrastructure sharing effort got merged via perf and is already
  upstream).  Objtool follows the well-known kernel coding style.

  Objtool does not try to check .c or .S files, it instead analyzes the
  resulting .o generated machine code from first principles: it decodes
  the instruction stream and interprets it.  (Right now objtool supports
  the x86-64 architecture.)

  From tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt:

   "The kernel CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION option enables a host tool named
    objtool which runs at compile time.  It has a "check" subcommand
    which analyzes every .o file and ensures the validity of its stack
    metadata.  It enforces a set of rules on asm code and C inline
    assembly code so that stack traces can be reliable.

    Currently it only checks frame pointer usage, but there are plans to
    add CFI validation for C files and CFI generation for asm files.

    For each function, it recursively follows all possible code paths
    and validates the correct frame pointer state at each instruction.

    It also follows code paths involving special sections, like
    .altinstructions, __jump_table, and __ex_table, which can add
    alternative execution paths to a given instruction (or set of
    instructions).  Similarly, it knows how to follow switch statements,
    for which gcc sometimes uses jump tables."

  When this new kernel option is enabled (it's disabled by default), the
  tool, if it finds any suspicious assembly code pattern, outputs
  warnings in compiler warning format:

    warning: objtool: rtlwifi_rate_mapping()+0x2e7: frame pointer state mismatch
    warning: objtool: cik_tiling_mode_table_init()+0x6ce: call without frame pointer save/setup
    warning: objtool:__schedule()+0x3c0: duplicate frame pointer save
    warning: objtool:__schedule()+0x3fd: sibling call from callable instruction with changed frame pointer

  ... so that scripts that pick up compiler warnings will notice them.
  All known warnings triggered by the tool are fixed by the tree, most
  of the commits in fact prepare the kernel to be warning-free.  Most of
  them are bugfixes or cleanups that stand on their own, but there are
  also some annotations of 'special' stack frames for justified cases
  such entries to JIT-ed code (BPF) or really special boot time code.

  There are two other long-term motivations behind this tool as well:

   - To improve the quality and reliability of kernel stack frames, so
     that they can be used for optimized live patching.

   - To create independent infrastructure to check the correctness of
     CFI stack frames at build time.  CFI debuginfo is notoriously
     unreliable and we cannot use it in the kernel as-is without extra
     checking done both on the kernel side and on the build side.

  The quality of kernel stack frames matters to debuggability as well,
  so IMO we can merge this without having to consider the live patching
  or CFI debuginfo angle"

* 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
  objtool: Only print one warning per function
  objtool: Add several performance improvements
  tools: Copy hashtable.h into tools directory
  objtool: Fix false positive warnings for functions with multiple switch statements
  objtool: Rename some variables and functions
  objtool: Remove superflous INIT_LIST_HEAD
  objtool: Add helper macros for traversing instructions
  objtool: Fix false positive warnings related to sibling calls
  objtool: Compile with debugging symbols
  objtool: Detect infinite recursion
  objtool: Prevent infinite recursion in noreturn detection
  objtool: Detect and warn if libelf is missing and don't break the build
  tools: Support relative directory path for 'O='
  objtool: Support CROSS_COMPILE
  x86/asm/decoder: Use explicitly signed chars
  objtool: Enable stack metadata validation on 64-bit x86
  objtool: Add CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION option
  objtool: Add tool to perform compile-time stack metadata validation
  x86/kprobes: Mark kretprobe_trampoline() stack frame as non-standard
  sched: Always inline context_switch()
  ...
2016-03-20 18:23:21 -07:00
Matt Fleming
452308de61 x86/efi: Fix boot crash by always mapping boot service regions into new EFI page tables
Some machines have EFI regions in page zero (physical address
0x00000000) and historically that region has been added to the e820
map via trim_bios_range(), and ultimately mapped into the kernel page
tables. It was not mapped via efi_map_regions() as one would expect.

Alexis reports that with the new separate EFI page tables some boot
services regions, such as page zero, are not mapped. This triggers an
oops during the SetVirtualAddressMap() runtime call.

For the EFI boot services quirk on x86 we need to memblock_reserve()
boot services regions until after SetVirtualAddressMap(). Doing that
while respecting the ownership of regions that may have already been
reserved by the kernel was the motivation behind this commit:

  7d68dc3f10 ("x86, efi: Do not reserve boot services regions within reserved areas")

That patch was merged at a time when the EFI runtime virtual mappings
were inserted into the kernel page tables as described above, and the
trick of setting ->numpages (and hence the region size) to zero to
track regions that should not be freed in efi_free_boot_services()
meant that we never mapped those regions in efi_map_regions(). Instead
we were relying solely on the existing kernel mappings.

Now that we have separate page tables we need to make sure the EFI
boot services regions are mapped correctly, even if someone else has
already called memblock_reserve(). Instead of stashing a tag in
->numpages, set the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME bit of ->attribute. Since it
generally makes no sense to mark a boot services region as required at
runtime, it's pretty much guaranteed the firmware will not have
already set this bit.

For the record, the specific circumstances under which Alexis
triggered this bug was that an EFI runtime driver on his machine was
responding to the EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event during
SetVirtualAddressMap().

The event handler for this driver looks like this,

  sub rsp,0x28
  lea rdx,[rip+0x2445] # 0xaa948720
  mov ecx,0x4
  call func_aa9447c0  ; call to ConvertPointer(4, & 0xaa948720)
  mov r11,QWORD PTR [rip+0x2434] # 0xaa948720
  xor eax,eax
  mov BYTE PTR [r11+0x1],0x1
  add rsp,0x28
  ret

Which is pretty typical code for an EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE
handler. The "mov r11, QWORD PTR [rip+0x2424]" was the faulting
instruction because ConvertPointer() was being called to convert the
address 0x0000000000000000, which when converted is left unchanged and
remains 0x0000000000000000.

The output of the oops trace gave the impression of a standard NULL
pointer dereference bug, but because we're accessing physical
addresses during ConvertPointer(), it wasn't. EFI boot services code
is stored at that address on Alexis' machine.

Reported-by: Alexis Murzeau <amurzeau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Raphael Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
Cc: Roger Shimizu <rogershimizu@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457695163-29632-2-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=815125
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-12 16:57:45 +01:00
Josh Poimboeuf
c0dd671686 objtool: Mark non-standard object files and directories
Code which runs outside the kernel's normal mode of operation often does
unusual things which can cause a static analysis tool like objtool to
emit false positive warnings:

 - boot image
 - vdso image
 - relocation
 - realmode
 - efi
 - head
 - purgatory
 - modpost

Set OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD for their related files and directories,
which will tell objtool to skip checking them.  It's ok to skip them
because they don't affect runtime stack traces.

Also skip the following code which does the right thing with respect to
frame pointers, but is too "special" to be validated by a tool:

 - entry
 - mcount

Also skip the test_nx module because it modifies its exception handling
table at runtime, which objtool can't understand.  Fortunately it's
just a test module so it doesn't matter much.

Currently objtool is the only user of OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, but it
might eventually be useful for other tools.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Bernd Petrovitsch <bernd@petrovitsch.priv.at>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/366c080e3844e8a5b6a0327dc7e8c2b90ca3baeb.1456719558.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-29 08:35:02 +01:00
Josh Poimboeuf
779c433b8e x86/asm/efi: Create a stack frame in efi_call()
efi_call() is a callable non-leaf function which doesn't honor
CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER, which can result in bad stack traces.

Create a stack frame for it when CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Bernd Petrovitsch <bernd@petrovitsch.priv.at>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2294b6fad60eea4cc862eddc8e98a1324e6eeeca.1453405861.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-24 08:35:43 +01:00
Sai Praneeth
2ad510dc37 x86/efi: Only map kernel text for EFI mixed mode
The correct symbol to use when figuring out the size of the kernel
text is '_etext', not '_end' which is the symbol for the entire kernel
image includes data and debug sections.

Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-14-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 08:26:28 +01:00
Sai Praneeth
6d0cc887d5 x86/efi: Map EFI_MEMORY_{XP,RO} memory region bits to EFI page tables
Now that we have EFI memory region bits that indicate which regions do
not need execute permission or read/write permission in the page tables,
let's use them.

We also check for EFI_NX_PE_DATA and only enforce the restrictive
mappings if it's present (to allow us to ignore buggy firmware that sets
bits it didn't mean to and to preserve backwards compatibility).

Instead of assuming that firmware would set appropriate attributes in
memory descriptor like EFI_MEMORY_RO for code and EFI_MEMORY_XP for
data, we can expect some firmware out there which might only set *type*
in memory descriptor to be EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE or
EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA leaving away attribute. This will lead to
improper mappings of EFI runtime regions. In order to avoid it, we check
attribute and type of memory descriptor to update mappings and moreover
Windows works this way.

Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-13-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 08:26:28 +01:00
Sai Praneeth
15f003d207 x86/mm/pat: Don't implicitly allow _PAGE_RW in kernel_map_pages_in_pgd()
As part of the preparation for the EFI_MEMORY_RO flag added in the UEFI
2.5 specification, we need the ability to map pages in kernel page
tables without _PAGE_RW being set.

Modify kernel_map_pages_in_pgd() to require its callers to pass _PAGE_RW
if the pages need to be mapped read/write. Otherwise, we'll map the
pages as read-only.

Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455712566-16727-12-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 08:26:28 +01:00
Robert Elliott
1e82b94790 x86/efi: Show actual ending addresses in efi_print_memmap
Adjust efi_print_memmap to print the real end address of each
range, not 1 byte beyond. This matches other prints like those
for SRAT and nosave memory.

While investigating grub persistent memory corruption issues, it
was helpful to make this table match the ending address
convention used by:
* the kernel's e820 table prints
	BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000001680000000-0x0000001c7fffffff] reserved
* the kernel's nosave memory prints
	PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x880000000-0xc7fffffff]
* the kernel's ACPI System Resource Affinity Table prints
	SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x480000000-0x87fffffff]
* grub's lsmmap and lsefimmap commands
	reserved  0000001680000000-0000001c7fffffff 00600000     24GiB UC WC WT WB NV
* the UEFI shell's memmap command
	Reserved   000000007FC00000-000000007FFFFFFF 0000000000000400 0000000000000001

For example, if you grep all the various logs for c7fffffff, you
won't find the kernel's line if it uses c80000000.

Also, change the closing ) to ] to match the opening [.

old:
    efi: mem61: [Persistent Memory  |   |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000880000000-0x0000000c80000000) (16384MB)

new:
    efi: mem61: [Persistent Memory  |   |  |  |  |  |  |   |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000880000000-0x0000000c7fffffff] (16384MB)

Signed-off-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454364428-494-12-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-03 11:41:20 +01:00
Môshe van der Sterre
66dbe99cfe x86/efi/bgrt: Don't ignore the BGRT if the 'valid' bit is 0
Unintuitively, the BGRT graphic is apparently meant to be usable
if the valid bit in not set. The valid bit only conveys
uncertainty about the validity in relation to the screen state.

Windows 10 actually uses the BGRT image for its boot screen even
if not 'valid', for example when the user triggered the boot
menu. Because it is unclear if all firmwares will provide a
usable graphic in this case, we now look at the BMP magic number
as an additional check.

Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Môshe van der Sterre <me@moshe.nl>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: =?UTF-8?q?M=C3=B4she=20van=20der=20Sterre?= <me@moshe.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454364428-494-10-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-03 11:41:19 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
ca0e30dcaa efi: Add nonblocking option to efi_query_variable_store()
The function efi_query_variable_store() may be invoked by
efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(), which itself takes care to only
call a non-blocking version of the SetVariable() runtime
wrapper. However, efi_query_variable_store() may call the
SetVariable() wrapper directly, as well as the wrapper for
QueryVariableInfo(), both of which could deadlock in the same
way we are trying to prevent by calling
efivar_entry_set_nonblocking() in the first place.

So instead, modify efi_query_variable_store() to use the
non-blocking variants of QueryVariableInfo() (and give up rather
than free up space if the available space is below
EFI_MIN_RESERVE) if invoked with the 'nonblocking' argument set
to true.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454364428-494-5-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-03 11:31:04 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
03e075b38e Merge branch 'linus' into efi/core, to refresh the branch and to pick up recent fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-03 11:30:36 +01:00
Matt Fleming
753b11ef8e x86/efi: Setup separate EFI page tables in kexec paths
The switch to using a new dedicated page table for EFI runtime
calls in commit commit 67a9108ed4 ("x86/efi: Build our own
page table structures") failed to take into account changes
required for the kexec code paths, which are unfortunately
duplicated in the EFI code.

Call the allocation and setup functions in
kexec_enter_virtual_mode() just like we do for
__efi_enter_virtual_mode() to avoid hitting NULL-pointer
dereferences when making EFI runtime calls.

At the very least, the call to efi_setup_page_tables() should
have existed for kexec before the following commit:

  67a9108ed4 ("x86/efi: Build our own page table structures")

Things just magically worked because we were actually using
the kernel's page tables that contained the required mappings.

Reported-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453385519-11477-1-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-01-21 21:01:34 +01:00
Alex Thorlton
d394f2d9d8 x86/platform/UV: Remove EFI memmap quirk for UV2+
Commit a5d90c923b ("x86/efi: Quirk out SGI UV") added a quirk
to efi_apply_memmap_quirks to force SGI UV systems to fall back
to the old EFI memmap mechanism.  We have a BIOS fix for this
issue on all systems except for UV1.  This commit fixes up the
EFI quirk/MMR mapping code so that we only apply the special
case to UV1 hardware.

Signed-off-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449867585-189233-2-git-send-email-athorlton@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-01-19 11:58:56 +01:00
Matt Fleming
e2c90dd7e1 x86/efi-bgrt: Replace early_memremap() with memremap()
Môshe reported the following warning triggered on his machine since
commit 50a0cb5652 ("x86/efi-bgrt: Fix kernel panic when mapping BGRT
data"),

  [    0.026936] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [    0.026941] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at mm/early_ioremap.c:137 __early_ioremap+0x102/0x1bb()
  [    0.026941] Modules linked in:
  [    0.026944] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.0-rc1 #2
  [    0.026945] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9343/09K8G1, BIOS A05 07/14/2015
  [    0.026946]  0000000000000000 900f03d5a116524d ffffffff81c03e60 ffffffff813a3fff
  [    0.026948]  0000000000000000 ffffffff81c03e98 ffffffff810a0852 00000000d7b76000
  [    0.026949]  0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 000000000000017c
  [    0.026951] Call Trace:
  [    0.026955]  [<ffffffff813a3fff>] dump_stack+0x44/0x55
  [    0.026958]  [<ffffffff810a0852>] warn_slowpath_common+0x82/0xc0
  [    0.026959]  [<ffffffff810a099a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
  [    0.026961]  [<ffffffff81d8c395>] __early_ioremap+0x102/0x1bb
  [    0.026962]  [<ffffffff81d8c602>] early_memremap+0x13/0x15
  [    0.026964]  [<ffffffff81d78361>] efi_bgrt_init+0x162/0x1ad
  [    0.026966]  [<ffffffff81d778ec>] efi_late_init+0x9/0xb
  [    0.026968]  [<ffffffff81d58ff5>] start_kernel+0x46f/0x49f
  [    0.026970]  [<ffffffff81d58120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
  [    0.026972]  [<ffffffff81d58339>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
  [    0.026974]  [<ffffffff81d58485>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x14a/0x16d
  [    0.026977] ---[ end trace f9b3812eb8e24c58 ]---
  [    0.026978] efi_bgrt: Ignoring BGRT: failed to map image memory

early_memremap() has an upper limit on the size of mapping it can
handle which is ~200KB. Clearly the BGRT image on Môshe's machine is
much larger than that.

There's actually no reason to restrict ourselves to using the early_*
version of memremap() - the ACPI BGRT driver is invoked late enough in
boot that we can use the standard version, with the benefit that the
late version allows mappings of arbitrary size.

Reported-by: Môshe van der Sterre <me@moshe.nl>
Tested-by: Môshe van der Sterre <me@moshe.nl>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1450707172-12561-1-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-01-06 18:28:52 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
98f9127690 * We don't need to carry our own formatting code in the esrt driver
because the kobject API can do that for us - Rasmus Villemoes
 
  * Update the arm64 file paths in Documentation/efi-stub.txt to match
    the current tree - Alan Ott
 
  * Consistently preface all print statements with "efi" arch/x86 so
    that it's more obvious to users reporting problems which statements
    in the kernel log are relevant for EFI - Matt Fleming
 
  * Fix a boot crash in the ACPI BGRT driver and delete
    efi_lookup_mapped_addr() since it's useless now that the EFI
    mappings *only* exist in the 'efi_pgd' page table. Instead we
    always early_memremap() the BGRT memory - Sai Praneeth Prakhya
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Merge tag 'efi-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/efi

Pull efi changes from Matt Fleming:

 * We don't need to carry our own formatting code in the esrt driver
   because the kobject API can do that for us - Rasmus Villemoes

 * Update the arm64 file paths in Documentation/efi-stub.txt to match
   the current tree - Alan Ott

 * Consistently preface all print statements with "efi" arch/x86 so
   that it's more obvious to users reporting problems which statements
   in the kernel log are relevant for EFI - Matt Fleming

 * Fix a boot crash in the ACPI BGRT driver and delete
   efi_lookup_mapped_addr() since it's useless now that the EFI
   mappings *only* exist in the 'efi_pgd' page table. Instead we
   always early_memremap() the BGRT memory - Sai Praneeth Prakhya
2015-12-19 21:24:52 +01:00
Sai Praneeth
50a0cb5652 x86/efi-bgrt: Fix kernel panic when mapping BGRT data
Starting with this commit 35eb8b81edd4 ("x86/efi: Build our own page
table structures") efi regions have a separate page directory called
"efi_pgd". In order to access any efi region we have to first shift %cr3
to this page table. In the bgrt code we are trying to copy bgrt_header
and image, but these regions fall under "EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA"
and to access these regions we have to shift %cr3 to efi_pgd and not
doing so will cause page fault as shown below.

[    0.251599] Last level dTLB entries: 4KB 64, 2MB 0, 4MB 0, 1GB 4
[    0.259126] Freeing SMP alternatives memory: 32K (ffffffff8230e000 - ffffffff82316000)
[    0.271803] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffefce35002
[    0.279740] IP: [<ffffffff821bca49>] efi_bgrt_init+0x144/0x1fd
[    0.286383] PGD 300f067 PUD 0
[    0.289879] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[    0.293566] Modules linked in:
[    0.297039] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.0-rc1-eywa-eywa-built-in-47041+ #2
[    0.306619] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Skylake Client platform/Skylake Y LPDDR3 RVP3, BIOS SKLSE2R1.R00.B104.B01.1511110114 11/11/2015
[    0.320925] task: ffffffff820134c0 ti: ffffffff82000000 task.ti: ffffffff82000000
[    0.329420] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff821bca49>]  [<ffffffff821bca49>] efi_bgrt_init+0x144/0x1fd
[    0.338821] RSP: 0000:ffffffff82003f18  EFLAGS: 00010246
[    0.344852] RAX: fffffffefce35000 RBX: fffffffefce35000 RCX: fffffffefce2b000
[    0.352952] RDX: 000000008a82b000 RSI: ffffffff8235bb80 RDI: 000000008a835000
[    0.361050] RBP: ffffffff82003f30 R08: 000000008a865000 R09: ffffffffff202850
[    0.369149] R10: ffffffff811ad62f R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[    0.377248] R13: ffff88016dbaea40 R14: ffffffff822622c0 R15: ffffffff82003fb0
[    0.385348] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88016d800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    0.394533] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    0.401054] CR2: fffffffefce35002 CR3: 000000000300c000 CR4: 00000000003406f0
[    0.409153] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    0.417252] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    0.425350] Stack:
[    0.427638]  ffffffffffffffff ffffffff82256900 ffff88016dbaea40 ffffffff82003f40
[    0.436086]  ffffffff821bbce0 ffffffff82003f88 ffffffff8219c0c2 0000000000000000
[    0.444533]  ffffffff8219ba4a ffffffff822622c0 0000000000083000 00000000ffffffff
[    0.452978] Call Trace:
[    0.455763]  [<ffffffff821bbce0>] efi_late_init+0x9/0xb
[    0.461697]  [<ffffffff8219c0c2>] start_kernel+0x463/0x47f
[    0.467928]  [<ffffffff8219ba4a>] ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55
[    0.474159]  [<ffffffff8219b120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
[    0.481669]  [<ffffffff8219b5ee>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[    0.488982]  [<ffffffff8219b72d>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13d/0x14c
[    0.495897] Code: 00 41 b4 01 48 8b 78 28 e8 09 36 01 00 48 85 c0 48 89 c3 75 13 48 c7 c7 f8 ac d3 81 31 c0 e8 d7 3b fb fe e9 b5 00 00 00 45 84 e4 <44> 8b 6b 02 74 0d be 06 00 00 00 48 89 df e8 ae 34 0$
[    0.518151] RIP  [<ffffffff821bca49>] efi_bgrt_init+0x144/0x1fd
[    0.524888]  RSP <ffffffff82003f18>
[    0.528851] CR2: fffffffefce35002
[    0.532615] ---[ end trace 7b06521e6ebf2aea ]---
[    0.537852] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!

As said above one way to fix this bug is to shift %cr3 to efi_pgd but we
are not doing that way because it leaks inner details of how we switch
to EFI page tables into a new call site and it also adds duplicate code.
Instead, we remove the call to efi_lookup_mapped_addr() and always
perform early_mem*() instead of early_io*() because we want to remap RAM
regions and not I/O regions. We also delete efi_lookup_mapped_addr()
because we are no longer using it.

Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Reported-by: Wendy Wang <wendy.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2015-12-14 15:24:24 +00:00
Matt Fleming
26d7f65fbd x86/efi: Preface all print statements with efi* tag
The pr_*() calls in the x86 EFI code may or may not include a
subsystem tag, which makes it difficult to grep the kernel log for all
relevant EFI messages and leads users to miss important information.

Recently, a bug reporter provided all the EFI print messages from the
kernel log when trying to diagnose an issue but missed the following
statement because it wasn't prefixed with anything indicating it was
related to EFI,

  pr_err("Error ident-mapping new memmap (0x%lx)!\n", pa_memmap);

Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2015-12-14 15:24:03 +00:00
Matt Fleming
67a9108ed4 x86/efi: Build our own page table structures
With commit e1a58320a3 ("x86/mm: Warn on W^X mappings") all
users booting on 64-bit UEFI machines see the following warning,

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1 at arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c:225 note_page+0x5dc/0x780()
  x86/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address ffff88000005f000/0xffff88000005f000
  ...
  x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: FAILED, 165660 W+X pages found.
  ...

This is caused by mapping EFI regions with RWX permissions.
There isn't much we can do to restrict the permissions for these
regions due to the way the firmware toolchains mix code and
data, but we can at least isolate these mappings so that they do
not appear in the regular kernel page tables.

In commit d2f7cbe7b2 ("x86/efi: Runtime services virtual
mapping") we started using 'trampoline_pgd' to map the EFI
regions because there was an existing identity mapping there
which we use during the SetVirtualAddressMap() call and for
broken firmware that accesses those addresses.

But 'trampoline_pgd' shares some PGD entries with
'swapper_pg_dir' and does not provide the isolation we require.
Notably the virtual address for __START_KERNEL_map and
MODULES_START are mapped by the same PGD entry so we need to be
more careful when copying changes over in
efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings().

This patch doesn't go the full mile, we still want to share some
PGD entries with 'swapper_pg_dir'. Having completely separate
page tables brings its own issues such as synchronising new
mappings after memory hotplug and module loading. Sharing also
keeps memory usage down.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448658575-17029-6-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-29 09:15:42 +01:00
Matt Fleming
c9f2a9a65e x86/efi: Hoist page table switching code into efi_call_virt()
This change is a prerequisite for pending patches that switch to
a dedicated EFI page table, instead of using 'trampoline_pgd'
which shares PGD entries with 'swapper_pg_dir'. The pending
patches make it impossible to dereference the runtime service
function pointer without first switching %cr3.

It's true that we now have duplicated switching code in
efi_call_virt() and efi_call_phys_{prolog,epilog}() but we are
sacrificing code duplication for a little more clarity and the
ease of writing the page table switching code in C instead of
asm.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448658575-17029-5-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-29 09:15:42 +01:00
Matt Fleming
b61a76f885 x86/efi: Map RAM into the identity page table for mixed mode
We are relying on the pre-existing mappings in 'trampoline_pgd'
when accessing function arguments in the EFI mixed mode thunking
code.

Instead let's map memory explicitly so that things will continue
to work when we move to a separate page table in the future.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448658575-17029-4-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-29 09:15:42 +01:00
Matt Fleming
edc3b9129c x86/mm/pat: Ensure cpa->pfn only contains page frame numbers
The x86 pageattr code is confused about the data that is stored
in cpa->pfn, sometimes it's treated as a page frame number,
sometimes it's treated as an unshifted physical address, and in
one place it's treated as a pte.

The result of this is that the mapping functions do not map the
intended physical address.

This isn't a problem in practice because most of the addresses
we're mapping in the EFI code paths are already mapped in
'trampoline_pgd' and so the pageattr mapping functions don't
actually do anything in this case. But when we move to using a
separate page table for the EFI runtime this will be an issue.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448658575-17029-3-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-29 09:15:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
44511fb9e5 efi: Use correct type for struct efi_memory_map::phys_map
We have been getting away with using a void* for the physical
address of the UEFI memory map, since, even on 32-bit platforms
with 64-bit physical addresses, no truncation takes place if the
memory map has been allocated by the firmware (which only uses
1:1 virtually addressable memory), which is usually the case.

However, commit:

  0f96a99dab ("efi: Add "efi_fake_mem" boot option")

adds code that clones and modifies the UEFI memory map, and the
clone may live above 4 GB on 32-bit platforms.

This means our use of void* for struct efi_memory_map::phys_map has
graduated from 'incorrect but working' to 'incorrect and
broken', and we need to fix it.

So redefine struct efi_memory_map::phys_map as phys_addr_t, and
get rid of a bunch of casts that are now unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: matt.fleming@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445593697-1342-1-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-28 12:28:06 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
790a2ee242 * Make the EFI System Resource Table (ESRT) driver explicitly
non-modular by ripping out the module_* code since Kconfig doesn't
    allow it to be built as a module anyway - Paul Gortmaker
 
  * Make the x86 efi=debug kernel parameter, which enables EFI debug
    code and output, generic and usable by arm64 - Leif Lindholm
 
  * Add support to the x86 EFI boot stub for 64-bit Graphics Output
    Protocol frame buffer addresses - Matt Fleming
 
  * Detect when the UEFI v2.5 EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE feature is enabled
    in the firmware and set an efi.flags bit so the kernel knows when
    it can apply more strict runtime mapping attributes - Ard Biesheuvel
 
  * Auto-load the efi-pstore module on EFI systems, just like we
    currently do for the efivars module - Ben Hutchings
 
  * Add "efi_fake_mem" kernel parameter which allows the system's EFI
    memory map to be updated with additional attributes for specific
    memory ranges. This is useful for testing the kernel code that handles
    the EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE memmap bit even if your firmware
    doesn't include support - Taku Izumi
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Merge tag 'efi-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into core/efi

Pull v4.4 EFI updates from Matt Fleming:

  - Make the EFI System Resource Table (ESRT) driver explicitly
    non-modular by ripping out the module_* code since Kconfig doesn't
    allow it to be built as a module anyway. (Paul Gortmaker)

  - Make the x86 efi=debug kernel parameter, which enables EFI debug
    code and output, generic and usable by arm64. (Leif Lindholm)

  - Add support to the x86 EFI boot stub for 64-bit Graphics Output
    Protocol frame buffer addresses. (Matt Fleming)

  - Detect when the UEFI v2.5 EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE feature is enabled
    in the firmware and set an efi.flags bit so the kernel knows when
    it can apply more strict runtime mapping attributes - Ard Biesheuvel

  - Auto-load the efi-pstore module on EFI systems, just like we
    currently do for the efivars module. (Ben Hutchings)

  - Add "efi_fake_mem" kernel parameter which allows the system's EFI
    memory map to be updated with additional attributes for specific
    memory ranges. This is useful for testing the kernel code that handles
    the EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE memmap bit even if your firmware
    doesn't include support. (Taku Izumi)

Note: there is a semantic conflict between the following two commits:

  8a53554e12 ("x86/efi: Fix multiple GOP device support")
  ae2ee627dc ("efifb: Add support for 64-bit frame buffer addresses")

I fixed up the interaction in the merge commit, changing the type of
current_fb_base from u32 to u64.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-14 16:51:34 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
c7d77a7980 Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into core/efi, to pick up a pending EFI fix
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-14 16:05:18 +02:00