Fireface UFX was shipped by RME GmbH in 2012. This model supports later
protocol for management of isochronous communication and synchronization
of sampling transmission frequency.
This commit adds support for the model. At present, it's not clear how
to encode MIDI messages and decide destination address for asynchronous
transaction, thus this commit adds support for isochronous communication
for PCM frames only.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A procedure to retrieve clock configuration is used by two callers.
Each of caller has duplicated code to parse bits.
This commit adds refactoring to remove the duplicated code.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds refactoring for dump of sync status by adding
tables for check bits.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a member for a callback function to get clock status
to former protocol.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a member for a callback function to switch frame
fetching mode to former protocol.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a member for a callback function to dump status and
move existing code to former protocol.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In a series of Fireface, latter protocol has no way for drivers to
retrieve current clock configuration. On the other hand, this driver
has proc node for it.
This commit removes a proc node to dump both clock configuration
and synchronization status in one proc node.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit moves codes for Fireface 400 to a file of former protocol.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In a series of Fireface, later model supports different protocol
from former models.
This commit is a preparation to support both of protocols.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The unused variable was forgotten to be removed and now we get a
compiler warning:
sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c: In function 'hda_codec_runtime_suspend':
sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c:2926:18: warning: unused variable 'pcm'
Fixes: 17bc4815de ("ALSA: pci: Remove superfluous snd_pcm_suspend*() calls")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pull the PCM suspend improvement / cleanup.
This moves the most of snd_pcm_suspend*() calls into PCM's own device
PM ops. There should be no change from the functionality POV.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_suspend() is no longer called from outside, so let's make it
local static. Also drop a superfluous NULL check there.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The PCM suspend procedure was changed for drivers, so that they don't
have to call snd_pcm_suspend*() in each callback any longer. Update
the documentation to adapt the changes.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ATIIXP driver supports the full PCM resume and saves/restores the
running PCM pointer. This used to be done in the suspend and resume
callbacks together with snd_pcm_suspend() call. But since we moved
the snd_pcm_supsend*() call in PCM device PM ops, this should be moved
to a more appropriate place, i.e. the trigger callback.
Along with the movement of the PCM suspend/resume code, remove the
superfluous snd_pcm_suspend_all() call, too.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Until now we rely on each driver calling snd_pcm_suspend*() explicitly
at its own PM handling. However, this can be done far more easily by
setting the PM ops to each actual snd_pcm device object.
This patch adds the device_type object for PCM stream and assigns to
each PCM stream object. The type contains only the PM ops for system
suspend; we don't need to deal with the resume in general.
The suspend hook simply calls snd_pcm_suspend_all() for the given PCM
streams. This implies that the PM order is correctly put, i.e. PCM is
suspended before the main (or codec) driver, which should be true in
general. If a special ordering is needed, you'd need to adjust the
device PM order manually later.
This patch introduces a new flag, snd_pcm.no_device_suspend, too.
With this flag set, the PCM device object won't invoke
snd_pcm_suspend_all() by itself. This is needed for ASoC who wants to
manage the PM call orders in its serialized way, and the flag is set
in soc_new_pcm() as default.
For the non-ASoC world, we can get rid of the manual snd_pcm_suspend
calls. This will be done in the later patches.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Program codec stripe through AC_VERB_SET_STRIPE_CONTROL to use multiple
sdo lines if supported. Audio needs to be striped across number of sdo
lines for simultaneous playbacks of higher resolutions to work.
This needs to be implemented only for an Audio Output Converter and only
if the stripe bit(AC_WCAP_STRIPE) of Audio Widget Capabilities parameter
is 1.
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohan Kumar D <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Platforms having multiple SORs and hdmi/dp sinks require higher
bandwidth to support simultaneous playbacks of higher resolution.
If hda controller supports multiple SDO lines, STRIPE can be used
to indicate how many of the SDO lines the stream should be striped
across.
During stream start stripe control bits are programmed to use given
number of sdo lines and the same is cleared during stream stop.
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohan Kumar D <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
bits 16:17 in SD_CTL register refer to stripe control. Added an
offset register(AZX_REG_SD_CTL_3B) to have exclusive read/write
of corresponding register byte. This helps to avoid unnecessary
32-bit read/write of SD_CTL whenever only stripe or other bits of
corresponding byte need to be updated. Also HD audio spec defines
SD_CTL as 3 byte register.
SD_CTL_STRIPE_MASK(0x3) can be used for stripe control programming
and when updating AZX_REG_SD_CTL_3B.
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohan Kumar D <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Controllers and codecs can support striping of audio out across
multiple SDO lines. The number of supported SDO lines can be
specific to chip. GCAP register can be read to know the maximum
supported SDO lines.
snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl() is exposed to program stripe bits
on controller and codec side.
stripe value: 0 for 1SDO, 1 for 2SDO, 2 for 4SDO lines, etc.,
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohan Kumar D <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Controllers can support multiple Serial Data Out(SDO) lines, for
extended outbound bandwidth, to pump data to all codecs on the link.
Codecs can sample data present on SDO.
Add verbs AC_VERB_GET_STRIPE_CONTROL and AC_VERB_SET_STRIPE_CONTROL
These can be used to program usage of SDO lines for codec.
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohan Kumar D <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
sound/usb/mixer.c: In function 'parse_audio_feature_unit':
sound/usb/mixer.c:1838:28: warning:
variable 'first_ch_bits' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
It never used since 2.6
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
To enable SIE(Stream Interrupt Enable) in snd_hdac_stream_start(), we
should set both mask and value to be "1 << azx_dev->index" for register
update, the mask was 0, here fix it.
Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <yang.jie@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
E.g. for azx_int_enable(), we should set both mask and value to be
"AZX_INT_CTRL_EN | AZX_INT_GLOBAL_EN"(the mask was 0) to enable
controller CIE and GIE.
We have similar issues on setting AZX_GCTL_RESET and AZX_GCTL_UNSOL,
here try to correct all of them.
Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <yang.jie@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_ctl_add() could fail, so let's check its return value and return its
error code upstream upon failure.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The fix checks if snd_card_register() fails, and if so logs the error
via dev_err() consistent with other patches.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_i2c_sendbytes could fail. The fix checks its return value: if it
fails, issues an error message and returns with its error code.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_ctl_add() could fail, so let's check its status and issue an error
message if it indeed fails.
Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There's no reason for us to do that while we initialize dac_mute to
1. Also oxygen_init() has been clearing the OXYGEN_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE
bit anyway.
Signed-off-by: Tom Yan <tom.ty89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Dell has new platform for ALC274.
This will support to enable headset mode.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In `create_composite_quirk`, the terminating condition of for loops is
`quirk->ifnum < 0`. So any composite quirks should end with `struct
snd_usb_audio_quirk` object with ifnum < 0.
for (quirk = quirk_comp->data; quirk->ifnum >= 0; ++quirk) {
.....
}
the data field of Bower's & Wilkins PX headphones usb device device quirks
do not end with {.ifnum = -1}, wihch may result in out-of-bound read.
This Patch fix the bug by adding an ending quirk object.
Fixes: 240a8af929 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirck for B&W PX headphones")
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There are a few places where we access the data without checking the
actual object size from the USB audio descriptor. This may result in
OOB access, as recently reported.
This patch addresses these missing checks. Most of added codes are
simple bLength checks in the caller side. For the input and output
terminal parsers, we put the length check in the parser functions.
For the input terminal, a new argument is added to distinguish between
UAC1 and the rest, as they treat different objects.
Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com>
Tested-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We've had some sanity checks of the mixer unit descriptors but they
are too loose and some corner cases are overlooked. Add more strict
checks in uac_mixer_unit_get_channels() for avoiding possible OOB
accesses by malformed descriptors.
This also changes the semantics of uac_mixer_unit_get_channels()
slightly. Now it returns zero for the cases where the descriptor
lacks of bmControls instead of -EINVAL. Then the caller side skips
the mixer creation for such unit while it keeps parsing it.
This corresponds to the case like Maya44.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The parser for the processing unit reads bNrInPins field before the
bLength sanity check, which may lead to an out-of-bound access when a
malformed descriptor is given. Fix it by assignment after the bLength
check.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- improve boolinit.cocci and use_after_iter.cocci semantic patches
- fix alignment for kallsyms
- move 'asm goto' compiler test to Kconfig and clean up jump_label
CONFIG option
- generate asm-generic wrappers automatically if arch does not implement
mandatory UAPI headers
- remove redundant generic-y defines
- misc cleanups
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=I+r6
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.21-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- improve boolinit.cocci and use_after_iter.cocci semantic patches
- fix alignment for kallsyms
- move 'asm goto' compiler test to Kconfig and clean up jump_label
CONFIG option
- generate asm-generic wrappers automatically if arch does not
implement mandatory UAPI headers
- remove redundant generic-y defines
- misc cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v4.21-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: rename generated .*conf-cfg to *conf-cfg
kbuild: remove unnecessary stubs for archheader and archscripts
kbuild: use assignment instead of define ... endef for filechk_* rules
arch: remove redundant UAPI generic-y defines
kbuild: generate asm-generic wrappers if mandatory headers are missing
arch: remove stale comments "UAPI Header export list"
riscv: remove redundant kernel-space generic-y
kbuild: change filechk to surround the given command with { }
kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure
kbuild: clean up rule_dtc_dt_yaml
kbuild: remove UIMAGE_IN and UIMAGE_OUT
jump_label: move 'asm goto' support test to Kconfig
kallsyms: lower alignment on ARM
scripts: coccinelle: boolinit: drop warnings on named constants
scripts: coccinelle: check for redeclaration
kconfig: remove unused "file" field of yylval union
nds32: remove redundant kernel-space generic-y
nios2: remove unneeded HAS_DMA define
Pull perf tooling updates form Ingo Molnar:
"A final batch of perf tooling changes: mostly fixes and small
improvements"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (29 commits)
perf session: Add comment for perf_session__register_idle_thread()
perf thread-stack: Fix thread stack processing for the idle task
perf thread-stack: Allocate an array of thread stacks
perf thread-stack: Factor out thread_stack__init()
perf thread-stack: Allow for a thread stack array
perf thread-stack: Avoid direct reference to the thread's stack
perf thread-stack: Tidy thread_stack__bottom() usage
perf thread-stack: Simplify some code in thread_stack__process()
tools gpio: Allow overriding CFLAGS
tools power turbostat: Override CFLAGS assignments and add LDFLAGS to build command
tools thermal tmon: Allow overriding CFLAGS assignments
tools power x86_energy_perf_policy: Override CFLAGS assignments and add LDFLAGS to build command
perf c2c: Increase the HITM ratio limit for displayed cachelines
perf c2c: Change the default coalesce setup
perf trace beauty ioctl: Beautify USBDEVFS_ commands
perf trace beauty: Export function to get the files for a thread
perf trace: Wire up ioctl's USBDEBFS_ cmd table generator
perf beauty ioctl: Add generator for USBDEVFS_ ioctl commands
tools headers uapi: Grab a copy of usbdevice_fs.h
perf trace: Store the major number for a file when storing its pathname
...
The semantics of what "in core" means for the mincore() system call are
somewhat unclear, but Linux has always (since 2.3.52, which is when
mincore() was initially done) treated it as "page is available in page
cache" rather than "page is mapped in the mapping".
The problem with that traditional semantic is that it exposes a lot of
system cache state that it really probably shouldn't, and that users
shouldn't really even care about.
So let's try to avoid that information leak by simply changing the
semantics to be that mincore() counts actual mapped pages, not pages
that might be cheaply mapped if they were faulted (note the "might be"
part of the old semantics: being in the cache doesn't actually guarantee
that you can access them without IO anyway, since things like network
filesystems may have to revalidate the cache before use).
In many ways the old semantics were somewhat insane even aside from the
information leak issue. From the very beginning (and that beginning is
a long time ago: 2.3.52 was released in March 2000, I think), the code
had a comment saying
Later we can get more picky about what "in core" means precisely.
and this is that "later". Admittedly it is much later than is really
comfortable.
NOTE! This is a real semantic change, and it is for example known to
change the output of "fincore", since that program literally does a
mmmap without populating it, and then doing "mincore()" on that mapping
that doesn't actually have any pages in it.
I'm hoping that nobody actually has any workflow that cares, and the
info leak is real.
We may have to do something different if it turns out that people have
valid reasons to want the old semantics, and if we can limit the
information leak sanely.
Cc: Kevin Easton <kevin@guarana.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 594cc251fd ("make 'user_access_begin()' do 'access_ok()'")
broke both alpha and SH booting in qemu, as noticed by Guenter Roeck.
It turns out that the bug wasn't actually in that commit itself (which
would have been surprising: it was mostly a no-op), but in how the
addition of access_ok() to the strncpy_from_user() and strnlen_user()
functions now triggered the case where those functions would test the
access of the very last byte of the user address space.
The string functions actually did that user range test before too, but
they did it manually by just comparing against user_addr_max(). But
with user_access_begin() doing the check (using "access_ok()"), it now
exposed problems in the architecture implementations of that function.
For example, on alpha, the access_ok() helper macro looked like this:
#define __access_ok(addr, size) \
((get_fs().seg & (addr | size | (addr+size))) == 0)
and what it basically tests is of any of the high bits get set (the
USER_DS masking value is 0xfffffc0000000000).
And that's completely wrong for the "addr+size" check. Because it's
off-by-one for the case where we check to the very end of the user
address space, which is exactly what the strn*_user() functions do.
Why? Because "addr+size" will be exactly the size of the address space,
so trying to access the last byte of the user address space will fail
the __access_ok() check, even though it shouldn't. As a result, the
user string accessor functions failed consistently - because they
literally don't know how long the string is going to be, and the max
access is going to be that last byte of the user address space.
Side note: that alpha macro is buggy for another reason too - it re-uses
the arguments twice.
And SH has another version of almost the exact same bug:
#define __addr_ok(addr) \
((unsigned long __force)(addr) < current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg)
so far so good: yes, a user address must be below the limit. But then:
#define __access_ok(addr, size) \
(__addr_ok((addr) + (size)))
is wrong with the exact same off-by-one case: the case when "addr+size"
is exactly _equal_ to the limit is actually perfectly fine (think "one
byte access at the last address of the user address space")
The SH version is actually seriously buggy in another way: it doesn't
actually check for overflow, even though it did copy the _comment_ that
talks about overflow.
So it turns out that both SH and alpha actually have completely buggy
implementations of access_ok(), but they happened to work in practice
(although the SH overflow one is a serious serious security bug, not
that anybody likely cares about SH security).
This fixes the problems by using a similar macro on both alpha and SH.
It isn't trying to be clever, the end address is based on this logic:
unsigned long __ao_end = __ao_a + __ao_b - !!__ao_b;
which basically says "add start and length, and then subtract one unless
the length was zero". We can't subtract one for a zero length, or we'd
just hit an underflow instead.
For a lot of access_ok() users the length is a constant, so this isn't
actually as expensive as it initially looks.
Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAlwyBbEACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaNrawgAhYWrPwsEFM17dziRWRm8Ub9QgQUK6JRt+vE5KCRRVdXgJSLVH4esW9rJ
X+QQ0diT8ZMKjdbsyz0cVmwP7nqQ5EKzjxts6J8vtbWDB6+nvaDLNdicJgUOprcT
jIi8/45XKmyGUVO9Au6Wdda/zZi4dQBkXd+zUFGWYQRYL0LgmboWHKlaWueu7Qha
xVtavYPSKUSMH8+r1F+HU6P41+1IBiuK4tCwfKfAqJ367Ushzk9xVKHNGrGDAQNi
BTbn4NOOFaYvmVudJbQjD3tHtuQu2JsxlclB5KAtLBm1r3+vb3fMGsNyPBUmNp6Y
YE/xKhACP4kYlk9xCG7vWcWGyTu90g==
=HR7f
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Add Adiantum support for fscrypt"
* tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt:
fscrypt: add Adiantum support