Commit Graph

574 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
f59cf5c299 xfs: remove "no-allocation" reservations for file creations
If we create a new file we will need an inode, and usually some metadata
in the parent direction.  Aiming for everything to go well despite the
lack of a reservation leads to dirty transactions cancelled under a heavy
create/delete load.  This patch removes those nospace transactions, which
will lead to slightly earlier ENOSPC on some workloads, but instead
prevent file system shutdowns due to cancelling dirty transactions for
others.

A customer could observe assertations failures and shutdowns due to
cancelation of dirty transactions during heavy NFS workloads as shown
below:

2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728125] XFS: Assertion failed: error != -ENOSPC, file: fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c, line: 1262

2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728222] Call Trace:
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728246]  [<ffffffff81795daf>] dump_stack+0x63/0x81
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728262]  [<ffffffff810a1a5a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8a/0xc0
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728264]  [<ffffffff810a1b8a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728285]  [<ffffffffa01bf403>] asswarn+0x33/0x40 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728308]  [<ffffffffa01bb07e>] xfs_create+0x7be/0x7d0 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728329]  [<ffffffffa01b6ffb>] xfs_generic_create+0x1fb/0x2e0 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728348]  [<ffffffffa01b7114>] xfs_vn_mknod+0x14/0x20 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728366]  [<ffffffffa01b7153>] xfs_vn_create+0x13/0x20 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728380]  [<ffffffff81231de5>] vfs_create+0xd5/0x140
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728390]  [<ffffffffa045ddb9>] do_nfsd_create+0x499/0x610 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728396]  [<ffffffffa0465fa5>] nfsd3_proc_create+0x135/0x210 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728401]  [<ffffffffa04561e3>] nfsd_dispatch+0xc3/0x210 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728416]  [<ffffffffa03bfa43>] svc_process_common+0x453/0x6f0 [sunrpc]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728423]  [<ffffffffa03bfdf3>] svc_process+0x113/0x1f0 [sunrpc]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728427]  [<ffffffffa0455bcf>] nfsd+0x10f/0x180 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728432]  [<ffffffffa0455ac0>] ? nfsd_destroy+0x80/0x80 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728438]  [<ffffffff810c0d58>] kthread+0xd8/0xf0
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728441]  [<ffffffff810c0c80>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1b0/0x1b0
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728451]  [<ffffffff8179d962>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728453]  [<ffffffff810c0c80>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1b0/0x1b0
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728454] ---[ end trace f9822c842fec81d4 ]---

2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: ALERT: [ 2670.728477] XFS (sdb): Internal error xfs_trans_cancel at line 983 of file fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c.  Caller xfs_create+0x4ee/0x7d0 [xfs]

2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: ALERT: [ 2670.728684] XFS (sdb): Corruption of in-memory data detected. Shutting down filesystem
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: ALERT: [ 2670.728685] XFS (sdb): Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-12-08 17:51:05 -08:00
Eric Sandeen
d41c6172bd xfs: fix leaks on corruption errors in xfs_bmap.c
Use _GOTO instead of _RETURN so we can free the allocated
cursor on error.

Fixes: bf80628 ("xfs: remove xfs_bmse_shift_one")
Fixes-coverity-id: 1423813, 1423676
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-28 08:57:11 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
274e0a1f47 xfs: abstract out dev_t conversions
And move them to xfs_linux.h so that xfsprogs can stub them out more
easily.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-21 01:44:53 -08:00
Shu Wang
6818caa4cd xfs: fix memory leak in xfs_iext_free_last_leaf
found the issue by kmemleak.
unreferenced object 0xffff8800674611c0 (size 16):
    xfs_iext_insert+0x82a/0xa90 [xfs]
    xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay+0x1e5/0x5b0 [xfs]
    xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc+0x483/0x530 [xfs]
    xfs_file_iomap_begin+0xac8/0xd40 [xfs]
    iomap_apply+0xb8/0x1b0
    iomap_file_buffered_write+0xac/0xe0
    xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0x198/0x420 [xfs]
    xfs_file_write_iter+0x23f/0x2a0 [xfs]
    __vfs_write+0x23e/0x340
    vfs_write+0xe9/0x240
    SyS_write+0xa1/0x120
    do_syscall_64+0xda/0x260

Signed-off-by: Shu Wang <shuwang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-21 01:44:53 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
2015a63dce xfs: fix type usage
Be consistent about using uint32_t/uint8_t instead of u32/u8.  This is
more so that we don't have to maintain /those/ types in xfsprogs.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 12:06:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
808eb24e0e New in this version:
- Refactor the incore extent map manipulations to use a cursor instead of
   directly modifying extent data.
 - Refactor the incore extent map cursor to use an in-memory btree instead
   of a single high-order allocation.  This eliminates a major source of
   complaints about insufficient memory when opening a heavily fragmented
   file into a system whose memory is also heavily fragmented.
 - Fix a longstanding bug where deleting a file with a complex extended
   attribute btree incorrectly handled memory pointers, which could lead
   to memory corruption.
 - Improve metadata validation to eliminate crashing problems found while
   fuzzing xfs.
 - Move the error injection tag definitions into libxfs to be shared with
   userspace components.
 - Fix some log recovery bugs where we'd underflow log block position
   vector and incorrectly fail log recovery.
 - Drain the buffer lru after log recovery to force recovered buffers back
   through the verifiers after mount.  On a v4 filesystem the log never
   attaches verifiers during log replay (v5 does), so we could end up with
   buffers marked verified but without having ever been verified.
 - Fix various other bugs.
 - Introduce the first part of a new online fsck tool.  The new fsck tool
   will be able to iterate every piece of metadata in the filesystem to
   look for obvious errors and corruptions.  In the next release cycle
   the checking will be extended to cross-reference with the other fs
   metadata, so this feature should only be used by the developers in the
   mean time.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.15-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "xfs: great scads of new stuff for 4.15.

  This merge cycle, we're making some substantive changes to XFS. The
  in-core extent mappings have been refactored to use proper iterators
  and a btree to handle heavily fragmented files without needing
  high-order memory allocations; some important log recovery bug fixes;
  and the first part of the online fsck functionality.

  (The online fsck feature is disabled by default and more pieces of it
  will be coming in future release cycles.)

  This giant pile of patches has been run through a full xfstests run
  over the weekend and through a quick xfstests run against this
  morning's master, with no major failures reported.

  New in this version:

   - Refactor the incore extent map manipulations to use a cursor
     instead of directly modifying extent data.

   - Refactor the incore extent map cursor to use an in-memory btree
     instead of a single high-order allocation. This eliminates a major
     source of complaints about insufficient memory when opening a
     heavily fragmented file into a system whose memory is also heavily
     fragmented.

   - Fix a longstanding bug where deleting a file with a complex
     extended attribute btree incorrectly handled memory pointers, which
     could lead to memory corruption.

   - Improve metadata validation to eliminate crashing problems found
     while fuzzing xfs.

   - Move the error injection tag definitions into libxfs to be shared
     with userspace components.

   - Fix some log recovery bugs where we'd underflow log block position
     vector and incorrectly fail log recovery.

   - Drain the buffer lru after log recovery to force recovered buffers
     back through the verifiers after mount. On a v4 filesystem the log
     never attaches verifiers during log replay (v5 does), so we could
     end up with buffers marked verified but without having ever been
     verified.

   - Fix various other bugs.

   - Introduce the first part of a new online fsck tool. The new fsck
     tool will be able to iterate every piece of metadata in the
     filesystem to look for obvious errors and corruptions. In the next
     release cycle the checking will be extended to cross-reference with
     the other fs metadata, so this feature should only be used by the
     developers in the mean time"

* tag 'xfs-4.15-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (131 commits)
  xfs: on failed mount, force-reclaim inodes after unmounting quota controls
  xfs: check the uniqueness of the AGFL entries
  xfs: remove u_int* type usage
  xfs: handle zero entries case in xfs_iext_rebalance_leaf
  xfs: add comments documenting the rebalance algorithm
  xfs: trivial indentation fixup for xfs_iext_remove_node
  xfs: remove a superflous assignment in xfs_iext_remove_node
  xfs: add some comments to xfs_iext_insert/xfs_iext_insert_node
  xfs: fix number of records handling in xfs_iext_split_leaf
  fs/xfs: Remove NULL check before kmem_cache_destroy
  xfs: only check da node header padding on v5 filesystems
  xfs: fix btree scrub deref check
  xfs: fix uninitialized return values in scrub code
  xfs: pass inode number to xfs_scrub_ino_set_{preen,warning}
  xfs: refactor the directory data block bestfree checks
  xfs: mark xlog_verify_dest_ptr STATIC
  xfs: mark xlog_recover_check_summary STATIC
  xfs: mark xfs_btree_check_lblock and xfs_btree_check_ptr static
  xfs: remove unreachable error injection code in xfs_qm_dqget
  xfs: remove unused debug counts for xfs_lock_inodes
  ...
2017-11-14 13:15:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
65a7935ddc xfs: remove u_int* type usage
Use the uint* types instead of the u_int* types.  This will (hopefully)
pair with an xfsprogs cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-11-09 15:50:29 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
ae82968ee9 xfs: handle zero entries case in xfs_iext_rebalance_leaf
And also rename fill to nr_entries to match the rest of the code.

Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-09 14:08:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
3e27c418a7 xfs: add comments documenting the rebalance algorithm
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-09 14:08:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
b9aee1d5fe xfs: trivial indentation fixup for xfs_iext_remove_node
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-09 14:08:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f1be313697 xfs: remove a superflous assignment in xfs_iext_remove_node
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-09 14:08:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
fc258f4b8b xfs: add some comments to xfs_iext_insert/xfs_iext_insert_node
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-09 14:08:53 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
43d193aa02 xfs: fix number of records handling in xfs_iext_split_leaf
Fix to check the correct value, and remove a duplicate handling of the
uneven record number split algorith,

Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-09 14:08:53 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4483eb566b xfs: mark xfs_btree_check_lblock and xfs_btree_check_ptr static
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:57:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
866d7826c9 xfs: move xfs_bmbt_irec and xfs_exntst_t to xfs_types.h
Neither defines an on-disk format, so move them out of xfs_format.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
dac9c9b137 xfs: pass struct xfs_bmbt_irec to xfs_bmbt_validate_extent
This removed an unaligned load per extent, as well as the manual poking
into the on-disk extent format.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
c38ccf5990 xfs: remove the nr_extents argument to xfs_iext_remove
We only have two places that remove 2 extents at the same time, so unroll
the loop there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
0254c2f253 xfs: remove the nr_extents argument to xfs_iext_insert
We only have two places that insert 2 extents at the same time, so unroll
the loop there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
6bdcf26ade xfs: use a b+tree for the in-core extent list
Replace the current linear list and the indirection array for the in-core
extent list with a b+tree to avoid the need for larger memory allocations
for the indirection array when lots of extents are present.  The current
extent list implementations leads to heavy pressure on the memory
allocator when modifying files with a high extent count, and can lead
to high latencies because of that.

The replacement is a b+tree with a few quirks.  The leaf nodes directly
store the extent record in two u64 values.  The encoding is a little bit
different from the existing in-core extent records so that the start
offset and length which are required for lookups can be retreived with
simple mask operations.  The inner nodes store a 64-bit key containing
the start offset in the first half of the node, and the pointers to the
next lower level in the second half.  In either case we walk the node
from the beginninig to the end and do a linear search, as that is more
efficient for the low number of cache lines touched during a search
(2 for the inner nodes, 4 for the leaf nodes) than a binary search.
We store termination markers (zero length for the leaf nodes, an
otherwise impossible high bit for the inner nodes) to terminate the key
list / records instead of storing a count to use the available cache
lines as efficiently as possible.

One quirk of the algorithm is that while we normally split a node half and
half like usual btree implementations we just spill over entries added at
the very end of the list to a new node on its own.  This means we get a
100% fill grade for the common cases of bulk insertion when reading an
inode into memory, and when only sequentially appending to a file.  The
downside is a slightly higher chance of splits on the first random
insertions.

Both insert and removal manually recurse into the lower levels, but
the bulk deletion of the whole tree is still implemented as a recursive
function call, although one limited by the overall depth and with very
little stack usage in every iteration.

For the first few extents we dynamically grow the list from a single
extent to the next powers of two until we have a first full leaf block
and that building the actual tree.

The code started out based on the generic lib/btree.c code from Joern
Engel based on earlier work from Peter Zijlstra, but has since been
rewritten beyond recognition.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
135dcc10d6 xfs: allow unaligned extent records in xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all
To make life a little simpler make xfs_bmbt_set_all unaligned access
aware so that we can use it directly on the destination buffer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
43518812d2 xfs: remove support for inlining data/extents into the inode fork
Supporting a small bit of data inside the inode fork blows up the fork size
a lot, removing the 32 bytes of inline data halves the effective size of
the inode fork (and it still has a lot of unused padding left), and the
performance of a single kmalloc doesn't show up compared to the size to read
an inode or create one.

It also simplifies the fork management code a lot.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
b121459c7a xfs: simplify xfs_reflink_convert_cow
Instead of looking up extents to convert and calling xfs_bmapi_write on
each of them just let xfs_bmapi_write handle the full range.  To make
this robust add a new XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT_ONLY that only converts ranges
and never allocates blocks.

[darrick: shorten the stringified CONVERT_ONLY trace flag]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
b2b1712a64 xfs: introduce the xfs_iext_cursor abstraction
Add a new xfs_iext_cursor structure to hide the direct extent map
index manipulations. In addition to the existing lookup/get/insert/
remove and update routines new primitives to get the first and last
extent cursor, as well as moving up and down by one extent are
provided.  Also new are convenience to increment/decrement the
cursor and retreive the new extent, as well as to peek into the
previous/next extent without updating the cursor and last but not
least a macro to iterate over all extents in a fork.

[darrick: rename for_each_iext to for_each_xfs_iext]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
906abed501 xfs: iterate over extents in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree
This actually makes the function very slightly less efficient for now as we
detour through the expanded irect format between the in-core extent format
and the on-disk one instead of just endian swapping them.  But with the
incore extent btree the in-core one will use a different format and the
representation will be entirely hidden.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
71565f4b92 xfs: iterate over extents in xfs_iextents_copy
This actually makes the function very slightly less efficient for now as we
detour through the expanded irect format between the in-core extent format
and the on-disk one instead of just endian swapping them.  But with the
incore extent btree the in-core one will use a different format and the
representation will be entirely hidden.  It also happens to make the
function a whole more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f36bc228e1 xfs: pass an on-disk extent to xfs_bmbt_validate_extent
This prepares for getting rid of the current in-memory extent format.
At the end of the series we will change the calling convention again
to pass the xfs_bmbt_irec structure once it is available everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4263036100 xfs: treat idx as a cursor in xfs_bmap_collapse_extents
Stop poking before and after the index and just increment or decrement
it while doing our operations on it to prepare for a new extent list
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
657fcb2336 xfs: treat idx as a cursor in xfs_bmap_del_extent_*
Stop poking before and after the index and just increment or decrement
it while doing our operations on it to prepare for a new extent list
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
a681847796 xfs: treat idx as a cursor in xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real
Stop poking before and after the index and just increment or decrement
it while doing our operations on it to prepare for a new extent list
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
1d2e0089e1 xfs: treat idx as a cursor in xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real
Stop poking before and after the index and just increment or decrement
it while doing our operations on it to prepare for a new extent list
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
41d196f439 xfs: treat idx as a cursor in xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay
Stop poking before and after the index and just increment or decrement
it while doing our operations on it to prepare for a new extent list
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:38 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
0d045540ed xfs: treat idx as a cursor in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
Stop poking before and after the index and just increment or decrement
it while doing our operations on it to prepare for a new extent list
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:38 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
bf99971c82 xfs: remove a duplicate assignment in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:38 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
1bfd7618cb xfs: don't create overlapping extents in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
Two cases in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real currently insert a new
extent before updating the existing one that is being split.  While
this works fine with a simple extent list, a more complex tree can't
easily cope with overlapping extent.  Reshuffle the code a bit to update
the slot of the existing delalloc extent to the new real extent before
inserting the shortened delalloc extent before or after it.  This
avoids the overlapping extents while still allowing to update the
br_startblock field of the delalloc extent with the updated indirect
block reservation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:38 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Dave Chinner
5d0eda0307 xfs: convert remaining xfs_sb_version_... checks to bool
Some were missed in the pass that converted the function return
values from int to bool. Update the remaining ones for consistency.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-01 15:03:16 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e9e899a2a8 xfs: move error injection tags into their own file
Move the error injection tag names into a libxfs header so that we can
share it between kernel and userspace.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-11-01 15:03:16 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
06b1132120 xfs: remove inode log format typedef
Remove xfs_inode_log_format_t now that xfs_inode_log_format is
explicitly padded and therefore is a real on-disk structure.  This
enables xfs/122 to check the size of the structure.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-11-01 15:03:16 -07:00
Colin Ian King
c06641169e xfs: remove redundant assignment to variable bit
Variable bit is being assigned a value that is never read, hence
the assignment is redundant and can be removed. Cleans up clang
warning:

fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rtbitmap.c:675:3: warning: Value stored to
'bit' is never read

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-31 12:03:35 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
2fdbec5cbe xfs: compare btree block keys to parent block's keys during scrub
When we're done checking all the records/keys in a btree block, compute
the low and high key of the block and compare them to the associated key
in the parent btree block.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-10-27 09:20:31 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
8210f4dda2 xfs: abort dir/attr btree operation if btree is obviously weird
Abort an dir/attr btree operation if the attr btree has obvious problems
like loops back to the root or pointers don't point down the tree.
Found by fuzzing btree[0].before to zero in xfs/402, which livelocks on
the cycle in the attr btree.

Apply the same checks to xfs_da3_node_lookup_int.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-10-27 09:20:31 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
dc56015faf xfs: add a new xfs_iext_lookup_extent_before helper
This helper looks up the last extent the covers space before the passed
in block number.  This is useful for truncate and similar operations that
operate backwards over the extent list.  For xfs_bunmapi it also is
a slight optimization as we can return early if there are not extents
at or below the end of the to be truncated range.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
211e95bbab xfs: merge xfs_bmap_read_extents into xfs_iread_extents
xfs_iread_extents is just a trivial wrapper, there is no good reason
to keep the two separate.

[darrick: minor fixups having left xfs_bmbt_validate_extent intact]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
29b3e94a9c xfs: rewrite xfs_bmap_first_unused to make better use of xfs_iext_get_extent
Look at the return value of xfs_iext_get_extent instead of figuring out
the extent count first and looping up to it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5936dc543c xfs: don't rely on extent indices in xfs_bmap_insert_extents
Rewrite xfs_bmap_insert_extents so that we don't rely on extent indices
except for iterating over them.  Not being able to iterate to the previous
extent or finding the extent that stop_fsb is in are sufficient exit
conditions, and we don't need to do any extent count games given that:

  a) we already flushed all delalloc extents past our start offset
     before doing the operation
  b) xfs_iext_count() includes delalloc extents anyway

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
40591bdbcc xfs: don't rely on extent indices in xfs_bmap_collapse_extents
Rewrite xfs_bmap_collapse_extents so that we don't rely on extent indices
except for iterating over them.  Not being able to iterate to the next
extent is a sufficient exit condition, and we don't need to do any extent
count games given that:

  a) we already flushed all delalloc extents past our start offset
     before doing the operation
  b) xfs_iext_count() includes delalloc extents anyway

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
11f75b3bba xfs: update got in xfs_bmap_shift_update_extent
This way the caller gets the proper updated extent returned in got.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
bf8062800a xfs: remove xfs_bmse_shift_one
Instead do the actual left and right shift work in the callers, and just
keep a helper to update the bmap and rmap btrees as well as the in-core
extent list.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ecfea3f0c8 xfs: split xfs_bmap_shift_extents
Have a separate helper for insert vs collapse, as this prepares us for
simplifying the code in the next patches.

Also changed the done output argument to a bool intead of int for both
new functions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
6b18af0dfd xfs: remove XFS_BMAP_MAX_SHIFT_EXTENTS
The define was always set to 1, which means looping until we reach is
was dead code from the start.

Also remove an initialization of next_fsb for the done case that doesn't
fit the new code flow - it was never checked by the caller in the done
case to start with.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00