Commit Graph

18940 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
e56b2b6057 Fix preemption delays in the SGX code, remove unnecessarily UAPI-exported code,
fix a ld.lld linker (in)compatibility quirk and make the x86 SMP init code a bit
 more conservative to fix kexec() lockups.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmT97boRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1jObA//X7nug+d+IMLIs+c4579z4ZhkltMRxJVI
 Btf8sdHpwgTUtKaOLmJnGiJ7f0GK5NtoaNtGUJF28aQETVOhco0Fvg/R8k1FE2Tc
 CJqw6oy2FjVqD9qzZPCXh6QCvTtGjN5GF+xmoUbf7eZ9U8IVvOxBG+7yDMorQw3P
 zzjIccLLg/aDvNLN/yZD2oqw6UGHZuh/Qr/0Q4PkZ7zL+yWV8EC+HOx3rlQklq0x
 hh6YMwa4LGr3przUObHsfNS11EDzLDhg2WtTQMr12vlnpUB2eXnXWLklr6rpWjcz
 qJiMxkrEkygB7seXnuQ0b4KHN/17zdkJ+t6vZoznUTXs1ohIDLWdiNTSl03qCs9B
 V98a1x3MPT6aro9O/5ywyAJwPb0hvsg2S0ODFWab0Z3oRUbIG/k6dTEYlP7qZw8v
 EFMtLy6M2EILXetj8q2ZGcA0rKz7pj/z9SosWDzqNj76w7xGwDKrSWoKJckkCwG+
 j+ycBuKfrpxVYOF4ywvONSf35QTIW8BR0sM9Lg1GZuwaeincFwLf0cmS4ljGRyZ1
 Vsi0SfpIgVQkeY/17onTa1C5X6c2wIE9nq253M58Xnc9B2EWpYImr+4PVZk6s4GI
 GExvdPC/rIIwYa0LmvYTTlpHEd7f5qIAhfcEtMAuGSjVDLvmdDGFkaU7TgJ6Jcw2
 D12wKSAAgPU=
 =S38E
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix preemption delays in the SGX code, remove unnecessarily
  UAPI-exported code, fix a ld.lld linker (in)compatibility quirk and
  make the x86 SMP init code a bit more conservative to fix kexec()
  lockups"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/sgx: Break up long non-preemptible delays in sgx_vepc_release()
  x86: Remove the arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() macro from the UAPI
  x86/build: Fix linker fill bytes quirk/incompatibility for ld.lld
  x86/smp: Don't send INIT to non-present and non-booted CPUs
2023-09-10 10:39:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0c02183427 ARM:
* Clean up vCPU targets, always returning generic v8 as the preferred target
 
 * Trap forwarding infrastructure for nested virtualization (used for traps
   that are taken from an L2 guest and are needed by the L1 hypervisor)
 
 * FEAT_TLBIRANGE support to only invalidate specific ranges of addresses
   when collapsing a table PTE to a block PTE.  This avoids that the guest
   refills the TLBs again for addresses that aren't covered by the table PTE.
 
 * Fix vPMU issues related to handling of PMUver.
 
 * Don't unnecessary align non-stack allocations in the EL2 VA space
 
 * Drop HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK, which was never used...
 
 * Don't use smp_processor_id() in kvm_arch_vcpu_load(),
   but the cpu parameter instead
 
 * Drop redundant call to kvm_set_pfn_accessed() in user_mem_abort()
 
 * Remove prototypes without implementations
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Zba, Zbs, Zicntr, Zicsr, Zifencei, and Zihpm support for guest
 
 * Added ONE_REG interface for SATP mode
 
 * Added ONE_REG interface to enable/disable multiple ISA extensions
 
 * Improved error codes returned by ONE_REG interfaces
 
 * Added KVM_GET_REG_LIST ioctl() implementation for KVM RISC-V
 
 * Added get-reg-list selftest for KVM RISC-V
 
 s390:
 
 * PV crypto passthrough enablement (Tony, Steffen, Viktor, Janosch)
   Allows a PV guest to use crypto cards. Card access is governed by
   the firmware and once a crypto queue is "bound" to a PV VM every
   other entity (PV or not) looses access until it is not bound
   anymore. Enablement is done via flags when creating the PV VM.
 
 * Guest debug fixes (Ilya)
 
 x86:
 
 * Clean up KVM's handling of Intel architectural events
 
 * Intel bugfixes
 
 * Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, allowing SEV-ES guests to use debug
   registers and generate/handle #DBs
 
 * Clean up LBR virtualization code
 
 * Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE update
 
 * Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration
 
 * Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to reinject
   #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to skip it)
 
 * Retry APIC map recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled
 
 * Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie the
   "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded, and move all of
   the logic within KVM
 
 * Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the TSC
   ratio MSR cannot diverge from the default when TSC scaling is disabled
   up related code
 
 * Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can check if
   the guest can use a feature without needing to search guest CPUID
 
 * Rip out the ancient MMU_DEBUG crud and replace the useful bits with
   CONFIG_KVM_PROVE_MMU
 
 * Fix KVM's handling of !visible guest roots to avoid premature triple fault
   injection
 
 * Overhaul KVM's page-track APIs, and KVMGT's usage, to reduce the API surface
   that is needed by external users (currently only KVMGT), and fix a variety
   of issues in the process
 
 This last item had a silly one-character bug in the topic branch that
 was sent to me.  Because it caused pretty bad selftest failures in
 some configurations, I decided to squash in the fix.  So, while the
 exact commit ids haven't been in linux-next, the code has (from the
 kvm-x86 tree).
 
 Generic:
 
 * Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier events to pass
   action specific data without needing to constantly update the main handlers.
 
 * Drop unused function declarations
 
 Selftests:
 
 * Add testcases to x86's sync_regs_test for detecting KVM TOCTOU bugs
 
 * Add support for printf() in guest code and covert all guest asserts to use
   printf-based reporting
 
 * Clean up the PMU event filter test and add new testcases
 
 * Include x86 selftests in the KVM x86 MAINTAINERS entry
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmT1m0kUHHBib256aW5p
 QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroMNgggAiN7nz6UC423FznuI+yO3TLm8tkx1
 CpKh5onqQogVtchH+vrngi97cfOzZb1/AtifY90OWQi31KEWhehkeofcx7G6ERhj
 5a9NFADY1xGBsX4exca/VHDxhnzsbDWaWYPXw5vWFWI6erft9Mvy3tp1LwTvOzqM
 v8X4aWz+g5bmo/DWJf4Wu32tEU6mnxzkrjKU14JmyqQTBawVmJ3RYvHVJ/Agpw+n
 hRtPAy7FU6XTdkmq/uCT+KUHuJEIK0E/l1js47HFAqSzwdW70UDg14GGo1o4ETxu
 RjZQmVNvL57yVgi6QU38/A0FWIsWQm5IlaX1Ug6x8pjZPnUKNbo9BY4T1g==
 =W+4p
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Clean up vCPU targets, always returning generic v8 as the preferred
     target

   - Trap forwarding infrastructure for nested virtualization (used for
     traps that are taken from an L2 guest and are needed by the L1
     hypervisor)

   - FEAT_TLBIRANGE support to only invalidate specific ranges of
     addresses when collapsing a table PTE to a block PTE. This avoids
     that the guest refills the TLBs again for addresses that aren't
     covered by the table PTE.

   - Fix vPMU issues related to handling of PMUver.

   - Don't unnecessary align non-stack allocations in the EL2 VA space

   - Drop HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK, which was never used...

   - Don't use smp_processor_id() in kvm_arch_vcpu_load(), but the cpu
     parameter instead

   - Drop redundant call to kvm_set_pfn_accessed() in user_mem_abort()

   - Remove prototypes without implementations

  RISC-V:

   - Zba, Zbs, Zicntr, Zicsr, Zifencei, and Zihpm support for guest

   - Added ONE_REG interface for SATP mode

   - Added ONE_REG interface to enable/disable multiple ISA extensions

   - Improved error codes returned by ONE_REG interfaces

   - Added KVM_GET_REG_LIST ioctl() implementation for KVM RISC-V

   - Added get-reg-list selftest for KVM RISC-V

  s390:

   - PV crypto passthrough enablement (Tony, Steffen, Viktor, Janosch)

     Allows a PV guest to use crypto cards. Card access is governed by
     the firmware and once a crypto queue is "bound" to a PV VM every
     other entity (PV or not) looses access until it is not bound
     anymore. Enablement is done via flags when creating the PV VM.

   - Guest debug fixes (Ilya)

  x86:

   - Clean up KVM's handling of Intel architectural events

   - Intel bugfixes

   - Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, allowing SEV-ES guests to use
     debug registers and generate/handle #DBs

   - Clean up LBR virtualization code

   - Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE
     update

   - Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration

   - Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to
     reinject #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to
     skip it)

   - Retry APIC map recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled

   - Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie
     the "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded,
     and move all of the logic within KVM

   - Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the
     TSC ratio MSR cannot diverge from the default when TSC scaling is
     disabled up related code

   - Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can
     check if the guest can use a feature without needing to search
     guest CPUID

   - Rip out the ancient MMU_DEBUG crud and replace the useful bits with
     CONFIG_KVM_PROVE_MMU

   - Fix KVM's handling of !visible guest roots to avoid premature
     triple fault injection

   - Overhaul KVM's page-track APIs, and KVMGT's usage, to reduce the
     API surface that is needed by external users (currently only
     KVMGT), and fix a variety of issues in the process

  Generic:

   - Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier
     events to pass action specific data without needing to constantly
     update the main handlers.

   - Drop unused function declarations

  Selftests:

   - Add testcases to x86's sync_regs_test for detecting KVM TOCTOU bugs

   - Add support for printf() in guest code and covert all guest asserts
     to use printf-based reporting

   - Clean up the PMU event filter test and add new testcases

   - Include x86 selftests in the KVM x86 MAINTAINERS entry"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (279 commits)
  KVM: x86/mmu: Include mmu.h in spte.h
  KVM: x86/mmu: Use dummy root, backed by zero page, for !visible guest roots
  KVM: x86/mmu: Disallow guest from using !visible slots for page tables
  KVM: x86/mmu: Harden TDP MMU iteration against root w/o shadow page
  KVM: x86/mmu: Harden new PGD against roots without shadow pages
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add helper to convert root hpa to shadow page
  drm/i915/gvt: Drop final dependencies on KVM internal details
  KVM: x86/mmu: Handle KVM bookkeeping in page-track APIs, not callers
  KVM: x86/mmu: Drop @slot param from exported/external page-track APIs
  KVM: x86/mmu: Bug the VM if write-tracking is used but not enabled
  KVM: x86/mmu: Assert that correct locks are held for page write-tracking
  KVM: x86/mmu: Rename page-track APIs to reflect the new reality
  KVM: x86/mmu: Drop infrastructure for multiple page-track modes
  KVM: x86/mmu: Use page-track notifiers iff there are external users
  KVM: x86/mmu: Move KVM-only page-track declarations to internal header
  KVM: x86: Remove the unused page-track hook track_flush_slot()
  drm/i915/gvt: switch from ->track_flush_slot() to ->track_remove_region()
  KVM: x86: Add a new page-track hook to handle memslot deletion
  drm/i915/gvt: Don't bother removing write-protection on to-be-deleted slot
  KVM: x86: Reject memslot MOVE operations if KVMGT is attached
  ...
2023-09-07 13:52:20 -07:00
Jack Wang
3d7d72a34e x86/sgx: Break up long non-preemptible delays in sgx_vepc_release()
On large enclaves we hit the softlockup warning with following call trace:

	xa_erase()
	sgx_vepc_release()
	__fput()
	task_work_run()
	do_exit()

The latency issue is similar to the one fixed in:

  8795359e35 ("x86/sgx: Silence softlockup detection when releasing large enclaves")

The test system has 64GB of enclave memory, and all is assigned to a single VM.
Release of 'vepc' takes a longer time and causes long latencies, which triggers
the softlockup warning.

Add cond_resched() to give other tasks a chance to run and reduce
latencies, which also avoids the softlockup detector.

[ mingo: Rewrote the changelog. ]

Fixes: 540745ddbc ("x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests")
Reported-by: Yu Zhang <yu.zhang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Yu Zhang <yu.zhang@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2023-09-06 23:55:09 +02:00
Song Liu
65e710899f x86/build: Fix linker fill bytes quirk/incompatibility for ld.lld
With ":text =0xcccc", ld.lld fills unused text area with 0xcccc0000.
Example objdump -D output:

	ffffffff82b04203:       00 00                   add    %al,(%rax)
	ffffffff82b04205:       cc                      int3
	ffffffff82b04206:       cc                      int3
	ffffffff82b04207:       00 00                   add    %al,(%rax)
	ffffffff82b04209:       cc                      int3
	ffffffff82b0420a:       cc                      int3

Replace it with ":text =0xcccccccc", so we get the following instead:

	ffffffff82b04203:       cc                      int3
	ffffffff82b04204:       cc                      int3
	ffffffff82b04205:       cc                      int3
	ffffffff82b04206:       cc                      int3
	ffffffff82b04207:       cc                      int3
	ffffffff82b04208:       cc                      int3

gcc/ld doesn't seem to have the same issue. The generated code stays the
same for gcc/ld.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: 7705dc8557 ("x86/vmlinux: Use INT3 instead of NOP for linker fill bytes")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230906175215.2236033-1-song@kernel.org
2023-09-06 23:49:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0b90c5637d hyperv-next for v6.6
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFHBAABCgAxFiEEIbPD0id6easf0xsudhRwX5BBoF4FAmT0EE8THHdlaS5saXVA
 a2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRB2FHBfkEGgXg5FCACGJ6n2ikhtRHAENHIVY/mTh+HbhO07
 ERzjADfqKF43u1Nt9cslgT4MioqwLjQsAu/A0YcJgVxVSOtg7dnbDmurRAjrGT/3
 iKqcVvnaiwSV44TkF8evpeMttZSOg29ImmpyQjoZJJvDMfpxleEK53nuKB9EsjKL
 Mz/0gSPoNc79bWF+85cVhgPnGIh9nBarxHqVsuWjMhc+UFhzjf9mOtk34qqPfJ1Q
 4RsKGEjkVkeXoG6nGd6Gl/+8WoTpenOZQLchhInocY+k9FlAzW1Kr+ICLDx+Topw
 8OJ6fv2rMDOejT9aOaA3/imf7LMer0xSUKb6N0sqQAQX8KzwcOYyKtQJ
 =rC/v
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20230902' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:

 - Support for SEV-SNP guests on Hyper-V (Tianyu Lan)

 - Support for TDX guests on Hyper-V (Dexuan Cui)

 - Use SBRM API in Hyper-V balloon driver (Mitchell Levy)

 - Avoid dereferencing ACPI root object handle in VMBus driver (Maciej
   Szmigiero)

 - A few misecllaneous fixes (Jiapeng Chong, Nathan Chancellor, Saurabh
   Sengar)

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20230902' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (24 commits)
  x86/hyperv: Remove duplicate include
  x86/hyperv: Move the code in ivm.c around to avoid unnecessary ifdef's
  x86/hyperv: Remove hv_isolation_type_en_snp
  x86/hyperv: Use TDX GHCI to access some MSRs in a TDX VM with the paravisor
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Bring the post_msg_page back for TDX VMs with the paravisor
  x86/hyperv: Introduce a global variable hyperv_paravisor_present
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Support >64 VPs for a fully enlightened TDX/SNP VM
  x86/hyperv: Fix serial console interrupts for fully enlightened TDX guests
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Support fully enlightened TDX guests
  x86/hyperv: Support hypercalls for fully enlightened TDX guests
  x86/hyperv: Add hv_isolation_type_tdx() to detect TDX guests
  x86/hyperv: Fix undefined reference to isolation_type_en_snp without CONFIG_HYPERV
  x86/hyperv: Add missing 'inline' to hv_snp_boot_ap() stub
  hv: hyperv.h: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Don't dereference ACPI root object handle
  x86/hyperv: Add hyperv-specific handling for VMMCALL under SEV-ES
  x86/hyperv: Add smp support for SEV-SNP guest
  clocksource: hyper-v: Mark hyperv tsc page unencrypted in sev-snp enlightened guest
  x86/hyperv: Use vmmcall to implement Hyper-V hypercall in sev-snp enlightened guest
  drivers: hv: Mark percpu hvcall input arg page unencrypted in SEV-SNP enlightened guest
  ...
2023-09-04 11:26:29 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
3f874c9b2a x86/smp: Don't send INIT to non-present and non-booted CPUs
Vasant reported that kexec() can hang or reset the machine when it tries to
park CPUs via INIT. This happens when the kernel is using extended APIC,
but the present mask has APIC IDs >= 0x100 enumerated.

As extended APIC can only handle 8 bit of APIC ID sending INIT to APIC ID
0x100 sends INIT to APIC ID 0x0. That's the boot CPU which is special on
x86 and INIT causes the system to hang or resets the machine.

Prevent this by sending INIT only to those CPUs which have been booted
once.

Fixes: 45e34c8af5 ("x86/smp: Put CPUs into INIT on shutdown if possible")
Reported-by: Dheeraj Kumar Srivastava <dheerajkumar.srivastava@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87cyzwjbff.ffs@tglx
2023-09-04 15:41:42 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2fcbb03847 * Mark all Skylake CPUs as vulnerable to GDS
* Fix PKRU covert channel
  * Fix -Wmissing-variable-declarations warning for ia32_xyz_class
  * Fix kernel-doc annotation warning
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEV76QKkVc4xCGURexaDWVMHDJkrAFAmTyK2sACgkQaDWVMHDJ
 krCPyA//WbT65hhGZt5UHayoW3Cv8NmS4kRf6FTVMmt1yIvbOtVmWVZeOGMypprC
 jYBPOdTf1SdoUxeD1cTTd/rtbYknczaBLC5VGilGb2/663yQl9ThT3ePc6OgUpPW
 28ItLslfHGchHbrOgCgUK8Aiv8xRdfNUJoByMTOoce6eGUQsgYaNOq74z1YaLsZ4
 afbitcd/vWO9eJfW5DNl26rIP+ksOgA/Iue8uRiEczoPltnbUxGGLCtuuR9B2Xxi
 FqfttvcnUy9yFJBnELx4721VtTcmK4Dq5O/ZoJnmVQqRPY9aXpkbwZnH9co8r/uh
 GueQj30l6VhEO6XnwPvjsOghXI2vOMrxlL3zGMw5y6pjfUWa4W6f33EV6mByYfml
 dfPTXIz9K1QxznHtk6xVhn1X8CFw7L1L7CC/2CPQPETiuqyjWrHqvFBXcsWpKq4N
 1GjnpoveNZmWcE7UY9qEHAXGh7ndI+EIux/0WfJJHOE/fzCr06GphQdxNwPGdi5O
 T3JkZf6R4GBvfi6e0F6Qn2B02sDl18remmAMi9bAn/M31g+mvAoHqKLlI9EzAGGz
 91PzJdHecdvalU6zsCKqi0ETzq11WG7zCfSXs+jeHBe1jsUITpcZCkpVi2pGA2aq
 X7qLjJyW+Sx0hdE2IWFhCOfiwGFpXxfegCl1uax3HrZg6rrORbw=
 =prt2
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Dave Hansen:
 "The most important fix here adds a missing CPU model to the recent
  Gather Data Sampling (GDS) mitigation list to ensure that mitigations
  are available on that CPU.

  There are also a pair of warning fixes, and closure of a covert
  channel that pops up when protection keys are disabled.

  Summary:
   - Mark all Skylake CPUs as vulnerable to GDS
   - Fix PKRU covert channel
   - Fix -Wmissing-variable-declarations warning for ia32_xyz_class
   - Fix kernel-doc annotation warning"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/fpu/xstate: Fix PKRU covert channel
  x86/irq/i8259: Fix kernel-doc annotation warning
  x86/speculation: Mark all Skylake CPUs as vulnerable to GDS
  x86/audit: Fix -Wmissing-variable-declarations warning for ia32_xyz_class
2023-09-01 16:40:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1c9f8dff62 Char/Misc driver changes for 6.6-rc1
Here is the big set of char/misc and other small driver subsystem
 changes for 6.6-rc1.
 
 Stuff all over the place here, lots of driver updates and changes and
 new additions.  Short summary is:
   - new IIO drivers and updates
   - Interconnect driver updates
   - fpga driver updates and additions
   - fsi driver updates
   - mei driver updates
   - coresight driver updates
   - nvmem driver updates
   - counter driver updates
   - lots of smaller misc and char driver updates and additions
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCZPH64g8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ynr2QCfd3RKeR+WnGzyEOFhksl30UJJhiIAoNZtYT5+
 t9KG0iMDXRuTsOqeEQbd
 =tVnk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'char-misc-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char/misc and other small driver subsystem
  changes for 6.6-rc1.

  Stuff all over the place here, lots of driver updates and changes and
  new additions. Short summary is:

   - new IIO drivers and updates

   - Interconnect driver updates

   - fpga driver updates and additions

   - fsi driver updates

   - mei driver updates

   - coresight driver updates

   - nvmem driver updates

   - counter driver updates

   - lots of smaller misc and char driver updates and additions

  All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'char-misc-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (267 commits)
  nvmem: core: Notify when a new layout is registered
  nvmem: core: Do not open-code existing functions
  nvmem: core: Return NULL when no nvmem layout is found
  nvmem: core: Create all cells before adding the nvmem device
  nvmem: u-boot-env:: Replace zero-length array with DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
  nvmem: sec-qfprom: Add Qualcomm secure QFPROM support
  dt-bindings: nvmem: sec-qfprom: Add bindings for secure qfprom
  dt-bindings: nvmem: Add compatible for QCM2290
  nvmem: Kconfig: Fix typo "drive" -> "driver"
  nvmem: Explicitly include correct DT includes
  nvmem: add new NXP QorIQ eFuse driver
  dt-bindings: nvmem: Add t1023-sfp efuse support
  dt-bindings: nvmem: qfprom: Add compatible for MSM8226
  nvmem: uniphier: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
  nvmem: qfprom: do some cleanup
  nvmem: stm32-romem: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
  nvmem: rockchip-efuse: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
  nvmem: meson-mx-efuse: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
  nvmem: lpc18xx_otp: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
  nvmem: brcm_nvram: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
  ...
2023-09-01 09:53:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
28a4f91f5f Driver core changes for 6.6-rc1
Here is a small set of driver core updates and additions for 6.6-rc1.
 
 Included in here are:
   - stable kernel documentation updates
   - class structure const work from Ivan on various subsystems
   - kernfs tweaks
   - driver core tests!
   - kobject sanity cleanups
   - kobject structure reordering to save space
   - driver core error code handling fixups
   - other minor driver core cleanups
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCZPH77Q8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylZMACePk8SitfaJc6FfFf5I7YK7Nq0V8MAn0nUjgsR
 i8NcNpu/Yv4HGrDgTdh/
 =PJbk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'driver-core-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is a small set of driver core updates and additions for 6.6-rc1.

  Included in here are:

   - stable kernel documentation updates

   - class structure const work from Ivan on various subsystems

   - kernfs tweaks

   - driver core tests!

   - kobject sanity cleanups

   - kobject structure reordering to save space

   - driver core error code handling fixups

   - other minor driver core cleanups

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'driver-core-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (32 commits)
  driver core: Call in reversed order in device_platform_notify_remove()
  driver core: Return proper error code when dev_set_name() fails
  kobject: Remove redundant checks for whether ktype is NULL
  kobject: Add sanity check for kset->kobj.ktype in kset_register()
  drivers: base: test: Add missing MODULE_* macros to root device tests
  drivers: base: test: Add missing MODULE_* macros for platform devices tests
  drivers: base: Free devm resources when unregistering a device
  drivers: base: Add basic devm tests for platform devices
  drivers: base: Add basic devm tests for root devices
  kernfs: fix missing kernfs_iattr_rwsem locking
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: mention that regressions must be prevented
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: fine-tune various details
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: make the examples for option 1 a proper list
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: move text around to improve flow
  docs: stable-kernel-rules: improve structure by changing headlines
  base/node: Remove duplicated include
  kernfs: attach uuid for every kernfs and report it in fsid
  kernfs: add stub helper for kernfs_generic_poll()
  x86/resctrl: make pseudo_lock_class a static const structure
  x86/MSR: make msr_class a static const structure
  ...
2023-09-01 09:43:18 -07:00
Jim Mattson
18032b47ad x86/fpu/xstate: Fix PKRU covert channel
When XCR0[9] is set, PKRU can be read and written from userspace with
XSAVE and XRSTOR, even when CR4.PKE is clear.

Clear XCR0[9] when protection keys are disabled.

Reported-by: Tavis Ormandy <taviso@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831043228.1194256-1-jmattson@google.com
2023-08-31 23:29:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
df57721f9a Add x86 shadow stack support
Convert IBT selftest to asm to fix objtool warning
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEV76QKkVc4xCGURexaDWVMHDJkrAFAmTv1QQACgkQaDWVMHDJ
 krAUwhAAn6TOwHJK8BSkHeiQhON1nrlP3c5cv0AyZ2NP8RYDrZrSZvhpYBJ6wgKC
 Cx5CGq5nn9twYsYS3KsktLKDfR3lRdsQ7K9qtyFtYiaeaVKo+7gEKl/K+klwai8/
 gninQWHk0zmSCja8Vi77q52WOMkQKapT8+vaON9EVDO8dVEi+CvhAIfPwMafuiwO
 Rk4X86SzoZu9FP79LcCg9XyGC/XbM2OG9eNUTSCKT40qTTKm5y4gix687NvAlaHR
 ko5MTsdl0Wfp6Qk0ohT74LnoA2c1g/FluvZIM33ci/2rFpkf9Hw7ip3lUXqn6CPx
 rKiZ+pVRc0xikVWkraMfIGMJfUd2rhelp8OyoozD7DB7UZw40Q4RW4N5tgq9Fhe9
 MQs3p1v9N8xHdRKl365UcOczUxNAmv4u0nV5gY/4FMC6VjldCl2V9fmqYXyzFS4/
 Ogg4FSd7c2JyGFKPs+5uXyi+RY2qOX4+nzHOoKD7SY616IYqtgKoz5usxETLwZ6s
 VtJOmJL0h//z0A7tBliB0zd+SQ5UQQBDC2XouQH2fNX2isJMn0UDmWJGjaHgK6Hh
 8jVp6LNqf+CEQS387UxckOyj7fu438hDky1Ggaw4YqowEOhQeqLVO4++x+HITrbp
 AupXfbJw9h9cMN63Yc0gVxXQ9IMZ+M7UxLtZ3Cd8/PVztNy/clA=
 =3UUm
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 shadow stack support from Dave Hansen:
 "This is the long awaited x86 shadow stack support, part of Intel's
  Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET).

  CET consists of two related security features: shadow stacks and
  indirect branch tracking. This series implements just the shadow stack
  part of this feature, and just for userspace.

  The main use case for shadow stack is providing protection against
  return oriented programming attacks. It works by maintaining a
  secondary (shadow) stack using a special memory type that has
  protections against modification. When executing a CALL instruction,
  the processor pushes the return address to both the normal stack and
  to the special permission shadow stack. Upon RET, the processor pops
  the shadow stack copy and compares it to the normal stack copy.

  For more information, refer to the links below for the earlier
  versions of this patch set"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220130211838.8382-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230613001108.3040476-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/

* tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits)
  x86/shstk: Change order of __user in type
  x86/ibt: Convert IBT selftest to asm
  x86/shstk: Don't retry vm_munmap() on -EINTR
  x86/kbuild: Fix Documentation/ reference
  x86/shstk: Move arch detail comment out of core mm
  x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_STATUS
  x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_UNLOCK
  x86: Add PTRACE interface for shadow stack
  selftests/x86: Add shadow stack test
  x86/cpufeatures: Enable CET CR4 bit for shadow stack
  x86/shstk: Wire in shadow stack interface
  x86: Expose thread features in /proc/$PID/status
  x86/shstk: Support WRSS for userspace
  x86/shstk: Introduce map_shadow_stack syscall
  x86/shstk: Check that signal frame is shadow stack mem
  x86/shstk: Check that SSP is aligned on sigreturn
  x86/shstk: Handle signals for shadow stack
  x86/shstk: Introduce routines modifying shstk
  x86/shstk: Handle thread shadow stack
  x86/shstk: Add user-mode shadow stack support
  ...
2023-08-31 12:20:12 -07:00
Vincenzo Palazzo
d87e89c273 x86/irq/i8259: Fix kernel-doc annotation warning
Fix this warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c:235: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst
   * ELCR registers (0x4d0, 0x4d1) control edge/level of IRQ
    CC      arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.o

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230830131211.88226-1-vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com
2023-08-31 20:43:30 +02:00
Dave Hansen
c9f4c45c8e x86/speculation: Mark all Skylake CPUs as vulnerable to GDS
The Gather Data Sampling (GDS) vulnerability is common to all Skylake
processors.  However, the "client" Skylakes* are now in this list:

	https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/support/articles/000022396/processors.html

which means they are no longer included for new vulnerabilities here:

	https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/topic-technology/software-security-guidance/processors-affected-consolidated-product-cpu-model.html

or in other GDS documentation.  Thus, they were not included in the
original GDS mitigation patches.

Mark SKYLAKE and SKYLAKE_L as vulnerable to GDS to match all the
other Skylake CPUs (which include Kaby Lake).  Also group the CPUs
so that the ones that share the exact same vulnerabilities are next
to each other.

Last, move SRBDS to the end of each line.  This makes it clear at a
glance that SKYLAKE_X is unique.  Of the five Skylakes, it is the
only "server" CPU and has a different implementation from the
clients of the "special register" hardware, making it immune to SRBDS.

This makes the diff much harder to read, but the resulting table is
worth it.

I very much appreciate the report from Michael Zhivich about this
issue.  Despite what level of support a hardware vendor is providing,
the kernel very much needs an accurate and up-to-date list of
vulnerable CPUs.  More reports like this are very welcome.

* Client Skylakes are CPUID 406E3/506E3 which is family 6, models
  0x4E and 0x5E, aka INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE and INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_L.

Reported-by: Michael Zhivich <mzhivich@akamai.com>
Fixes: 8974eb5882 ("x86/speculation: Add Gather Data Sampling mitigation")
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-31 20:20:31 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
6d5e3c318a KVM x86 changes for 6.6:
- Misc cleanups
 
  - Retry APIC optimized recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled
 
  - Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie the
    "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded, and move all of
    the logic within KVM
 
  - Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the TSC
    ratio MSR can diverge from the default iff TSC scaling is enabled, and clean
    up related code
 
  - Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can check if
    the guest can use a feature without needing to search guest CPUID
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJGBAABCgAwFiEEMHr+pfEFOIzK+KY1YJEiAU0MEvkFAmTueMwSHHNlYW5qY0Bn
 b29nbGUuY29tAAoJEGCRIgFNDBL5hp4P/i/UmIJEJupryUrD/ZXcSjqmupCtv4JS
 Z2o1KIAPbM5GUX4iyF1cnZrI4Ac5zMtULN8Tp3ATOp3AqKy72AqB1Z82e+v6SKis
 KfSXlDFCPFisrwv3Ys7JEu9vIS8oqITHmSBk8OAmElwujdQ5jYLZjwGbCXbM9qas
 yCFGLqD4fjX8XqkZLmXggjT99MPSgiTPoKL592Wq4JR8mY4hyQqJzBepDjb94sT7
 wrsAv1B+BchGDguk0+nOdmHM4emGrZU7fVqi3OFPofSlwAAdkqZObleb422KB058
 5bcpNow+9VH5pzgq8XSAU7DLNgH9aXH0PcVU8ASU6P0D9fceKoOFuL47nnFbwz0t
 vKafcXNWFs8xHE4iyzvAAsZK/X8GR0ngNByPnamATMsjt2tTmsa5BOyAPkIN+GpT
 DzZCIk27SbdGC3lGYlSV+5ob/+sOr6m384DkvSZnU6JiiFLlZiTxURj1/9Zvfka8
 2co2wnf8cJxnKFUThFfuxs9XpKgvhkOE8LauwCSo4MAQM95Pen+NAK960RBWj0xl
 wof5kIGmKbwmMXyg2Sr+EKqe5KRPba22Yi3x24tURAXafKK/AW7T8dgEEXOll7dp
 pKmTPAevwUk9wYIGultjhEBXKYgMOeD2BVoTa5je5h1Da28onrSJ7aLQUixHHs0J
 gLdtzs8M9K9t
 =yGM1
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.6' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM x86 changes for 6.6:

 - Misc cleanups

 - Retry APIC optimized recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled

 - Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie the
   "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded, and move all of
   the logic within KVM

 - Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the TSC
   ratio MSR can diverge from the default iff TSC scaling is enabled, and clean
   up related code

 - Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can check if
   the guest can use a feature without needing to search guest CPUID
2023-08-31 13:36:33 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
1687d8aca5 * Rework apic callbacks, getting rid of unnecessary ones and
coalescing lots of silly duplicates.
  * Use static_calls() instead of indirect calls for apic->foo()
  * Tons of cleanups an crap removal along the way
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEV76QKkVc4xCGURexaDWVMHDJkrAFAmTvfO8ACgkQaDWVMHDJ
 krAP2A//ccii/LuvtTnNEIMMR5w2rwTdHv91ancgFkC8pOeNk37Z8sSLq8tKuLFA
 vgjBIysVIqunuRcNCJ+eqwIIxYfU+UGCWHppzLwO+DY3Q7o9EoTL0BgytdAqxpQQ
 ntEVarqWq25QYXKFoAqbUTJ1UXa42/8HfiXAX/jvP+ACXfilkGPZre6ASxlXeOhm
 XbgPuNQPmXi2WYQH9GCQEsz2Nh80hKap8upK2WbQzzJ3lXsm+xA//4klab0HCYwl
 Uc302uVZozyXRMKbAlwmgasTFOLiV8KKriJ0oHoktBpWgkpdR9uv/RDeSaFR3DAl
 aFmecD4k/Hqezg4yVl+4YpEn2KjxiwARCm4PMW5AV7lpWBPBHAOOai65yJlAi9U6
 bP8pM0+aIx9xg7oWfsTnQ7RkIJ+GZ0w+KZ9LXFM59iu3eV1pAJE3UVyUehe/J1q9
 n8OcH0UeHRlAb8HckqVm1AC7IPvfHw4OAPtUq7z3NFDwbq6i651Tu7f+i2bj31cX
 77Ames+fx6WjxUjyFbJwaK44E7Qez3waztdBfn91qw+m0b+gnKE3ieDNpJTqmm5b
 mKulV7KJwwS6cdqY3+Kr+pIlN+uuGAv7wGzVLcaEAXucDsVn/YAMJHY2+v97xv+n
 J9N+yeaYtmSXVlDsJ6dndMrTQMmcasK1CVXKxs+VYq5Lgf+A68w=
 =eoKm
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_apic_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 apic updates from Dave Hansen:
 "This includes a very thorough rework of the 'struct apic' handlers.
  Quite a variety of them popped up over the years, especially in the
  32-bit days when odd apics were much more in vogue.

  The end result speaks for itself, which is a removal of a ton of code
  and static calls to replace indirect calls.

  If there's any breakage here, it's likely to be around the 32-bit
  museum pieces that get light to no testing these days.

  Summary:

   - Rework apic callbacks, getting rid of unnecessary ones and
     coalescing lots of silly duplicates.

   - Use static_calls() instead of indirect calls for apic->foo()

   - Tons of cleanups an crap removal along the way"

* tag 'x86_apic_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (64 commits)
  x86/apic: Turn on static calls
  x86/apic: Provide static call infrastructure for APIC callbacks
  x86/apic: Wrap IPI calls into helper functions
  x86/apic: Mark all hotpath APIC callback wrappers __always_inline
  x86/xen/apic: Mark apic __ro_after_init
  x86/apic: Convert other overrides to apic_update_callback()
  x86/apic: Replace acpi_wake_cpu_handler_update() and apic_set_eoi_cb()
  x86/apic: Provide apic_update_callback()
  x86/xen/apic: Use standard apic driver mechanism for Xen PV
  x86/apic: Provide common init infrastructure
  x86/apic: Wrap apic->native_eoi() into a helper
  x86/apic: Nuke ack_APIC_irq()
  x86/apic: Remove pointless arguments from [native_]eoi_write()
  x86/apic/noop: Tidy up the code
  x86/apic: Remove pointless NULL initializations
  x86/apic: Sanitize APIC ID range validation
  x86/apic: Prepare x2APIC for using apic::max_apic_id
  x86/apic: Simplify X2APIC ID validation
  x86/apic: Add max_apic_id member
  x86/apic: Wrap APIC ID validation into an inline
  ...
2023-08-30 10:44:46 -07:00
Rick Edgecombe
1fe428d369 x86/shstk: Change order of __user in type
0day reports a sparse warning:
arch/x86/kernel/shstk.c:295:55: sparse: sparse: cast removes address space
'__user' of expression

The __user is in the wrong spot. Move it to right spot and make sparse
happy.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308222312.Jt4Tog5T-lkp@intel.com/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230825014554.1769194-1-rick.p.edgecombe%40intel.com
2023-08-30 10:35:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
87fa732dc5 X86 core updates:
- Prevent kprobes on compiler generated CFI checking code.
 
     The compiler generates a instruction sequence for indirect call
     checks. If this sequence is modified with a kprobe, then the check
     fails. So the instructions must be protected against probing.
 
   - A few minor cleanups for the SMP code
 
 Thanks,
 
 	tglx
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmTvO50THHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoSS/D/4xIz99FKNzowrhR9LYQpvjBLmrFY2L
 Hz/l+iHarNU8VE9eeTpYt0F3Ho7cUaMbC4juqxNthfjPOtkGotO6FLLOxWfkVkzz
 k54N2o4cUX7Hwi/HEpKwjzQ1ggLwxEUafeczvFg5aU3PlKcpzscT5todxxRrw+vz
 WA9JIuMlwVRwl+Jodzp+LsUGWaF1gT1aVBvFZGXFJ12GB58NMn+Nm9g77BmsYN2H
 jUQjsKLq32S1aU8Bq+YNIr9XWagTvDicJ617cwyzy1HivKadeBF2bj5+uJioxLFZ
 8YN9PyXtICkYJ/TrOsVJ5XxuNWNpyZ2x8OwCVdYboqeooylOJTHx1pUBufNQIpAr
 qx2npX6NOK29QFVXiTJoP3K+4sv/G4EL6FO3Sf2J92/4HPiTlhINGCjm/UAqbJcJ
 5Y3QfnIqB6ohCm7/e648ht5U+vdiNMzMAFj/jgNyqV8KBUQoXG58ygNP42V+Qq8+
 Is5oDv4M1BgynUG8FaIQV3LXFHFLA6dielgdJwTy7TZry0O9rU5qieUDskD6GBVv
 6ayiEqYKyXyJZw6YEzY/kDUxnpIRnqq0Lzbdn7TjH5cetnlfImc477jv8m3Um8ZP
 FMVe20MN79yuKPVlvkt2tCPEYttDXufQDHtDJp2WCp1/TizmGEW51sdsacw+YXrS
 M1uUljSmEeSM6Q==
 =nODz
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86-core-2023-08-30-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 core updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Prevent kprobes on compiler generated CFI checking code.

   The compiler generates an instruction sequence for indirect call
   checks. If this sequence is modified with a kprobe, then the check
   fails. So the instructions must be protected against probing.

 - A few minor cleanups for the SMP code

* tag 'x86-core-2023-08-30-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/kprobes: Prohibit probing on compiler generated CFI checking code
  x86/smpboot: Change smp_store_boot_cpu_info() to static
  x86/smp: Remove a non-existent function declaration
  x86/smpboot: Remove a stray comment about CPU hotplug
2023-08-30 10:10:31 -07:00
Justin Stitt
e8f13e061d x86/audit: Fix -Wmissing-variable-declarations warning for ia32_xyz_class
When building x86 defconfig with Clang-18 I get the following warnings:

  | arch/x86/ia32/audit.c:6:10: warning: no previous extern declaration for non-static variable 'ia32_dir_class' [-Wmissing-variable-declarations]
  |     6 | unsigned ia32_dir_class[] = {
  | arch/x86/ia32/audit.c:11:10: warning: no previous extern declaration for non-static variable 'ia32_chattr_class' [-Wmissing-variable-declarations]
  |    11 | unsigned ia32_chattr_class[] = {
  | arch/x86/ia32/audit.c:16:10: warning: no previous extern declaration for non-static variable 'ia32_write_class' [-Wmissing-variable-declarations]
  |    16 | unsigned ia32_write_class[] = {
  | arch/x86/ia32/audit.c:21:10: warning: no previous extern declaration for non-static variable 'ia32_read_class' [-Wmissing-variable-declarations]
  |    21 | unsigned ia32_read_class[] = {
  | arch/x86/ia32/audit.c:26:10: warning: no previous extern declaration for non-static variable 'ia32_signal_class' [-Wmissing-variable-declarations]
  |    26 | unsigned ia32_signal_class[] = {

These warnings occur due to their respective extern declarations being
scoped inside of audit_classes_init as well as only being enabled with
`CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION=y`:

  | static int __init audit_classes_init(void)
  | {
  | #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
  |	extern __u32 ia32_dir_class[];
  |	extern __u32 ia32_write_class[];
  |	extern __u32 ia32_read_class[];
  |	extern __u32 ia32_chattr_class[];
  |	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_WRITE_32, ia32_write_class);
  |	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_READ_32, ia32_read_class);
  |	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_DIR_WRITE_32, ia32_dir_class);
  |	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_CHATTR_32, ia32_chattr_class);
  | #endif
  |	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_WRITE, write_class);
  |	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_READ, read_class);
  |	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_DIR_WRITE, dir_class);
  |	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_CHATTR, chattr_class);
  |	return 0;
  | }

Lift the extern declarations to their own header and resolve scoping
issues (and thus fix the warnings).

Moreover, change __u32 to unsigned so that we match the definitions:

  | unsigned ia32_dir_class[] = {
  | #include <asm-generic/audit_dir_write.h>
  | ~0U
  | };
  |
  | unsigned ia32_chattr_class[] = {
  | #include <asm-generic/audit_change_attr.h>
  | ~0U
  | };
  | ...

This patch is similar to commit:

  0e5e3d4461 ("x86/audit: Fix a -Wmissing-prototypes warning for ia32_classify_syscall()") [1]

Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200516123816.2680-1-b.thiel@posteo.de/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1920
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230829-missingvardecl-audit-v1-1-34efeb7f3539@google.com
2023-08-30 10:11:16 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6c1b980a7e dma-maping updates for Linux 6.6
- allow dynamic sizing of the swiotlb buffer, to cater for secure
    virtualization workloads that require all I/O to be bounce buffered
    (Petr Tesarik)
  - move a declaration to a header (Arnd Bergmann)
  - check for memory region overlap in dma-contiguous (Binglei Wang)
  - remove the somewhat dangerous runtime swiotlb-xen enablement and
    unexport is_swiotlb_active (Christoph Hellwig, Juergen Gross)
  - per-node CMA improvements (Yajun Deng)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQI/BAABCgApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAmTuDHkLHGhjaEBsc3Qu
 ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYOqvhAApMk2/ceTgVH17sXaKE822+xKvgv377O6TlggMeGG
 W4zA0KD69DNz0AfaaCc5U5f7n8Ld/YY1RsvkHW4b3jgw+KRTeQr0jjitBgP5kP2M
 A1+qxdyJpCTwiPt9s2+JFVPeyZ0s52V6OJODKRG3s0ore55R+U09VySKtASON+q3
 GMKfWqQteKC+thg7NkrQ7JUixuo84oICws+rZn4K9ifsX2O0HYW6aMW0feRfZjJH
 r0TgqZc4RdPTSaF22oapR9Ls39+7hp/pBvoLm5sBNA3cl5C3X4VWo9ERMU1jW9h+
 VYQv39NycUspgskWJmpbU06/+ooYqQlwHSR/vdNusmFIvxo4tf6/UX72YO5F8Dar
 ap0wYGauiEwTjSnhVxPTXk3obWyWEsgFAeRnPdTlH2CNmv38QZU2HLb8eU1pcXxX
 j+WI2Ewy9z22uBVYiPOKpdW1jkSfmlmfPp/8SbAdua7I3YQ90rQN6AvU06zAi/cL
 NQTgO81E4jPkygqAVgS/LeYziWAQ73yM7m9ExThtTgqFtHortwhJ4Fd8XKtvtvEb
 viXAZ/WZtQBv/CIKAW98NhgIDP/SPOT8ym6V35WK+kkNFMS6LMSQUfl9GgbHGyFa
 n9icMm7BmbDtT1+AKNafG9En4DtAf9M9QNidAVOyfrsIk6S0gZoZwvIStkA7on8a
 cNY=
 =kVVr
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-08-29' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-maping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - allow dynamic sizing of the swiotlb buffer, to cater for secure
   virtualization workloads that require all I/O to be bounce buffered
   (Petr Tesarik)

 - move a declaration to a header (Arnd Bergmann)

 - check for memory region overlap in dma-contiguous (Binglei Wang)

 - remove the somewhat dangerous runtime swiotlb-xen enablement and
   unexport is_swiotlb_active (Christoph Hellwig, Juergen Gross)

 - per-node CMA improvements (Yajun Deng)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-08-29' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: optimize get_max_slots()
  swiotlb: move slot allocation explanation comment where it belongs
  swiotlb: search the software IO TLB only if the device makes use of it
  swiotlb: allocate a new memory pool when existing pools are full
  swiotlb: determine potential physical address limit
  swiotlb: if swiotlb is full, fall back to a transient memory pool
  swiotlb: add a flag whether SWIOTLB is allowed to grow
  swiotlb: separate memory pool data from other allocator data
  swiotlb: add documentation and rename swiotlb_do_find_slots()
  swiotlb: make io_tlb_default_mem local to swiotlb.c
  swiotlb: bail out of swiotlb_init_late() if swiotlb is already allocated
  dma-contiguous: check for memory region overlap
  dma-contiguous: support numa CMA for specified node
  dma-contiguous: support per-numa CMA for all architectures
  dma-mapping: move arch_dma_set_mask() declaration to header
  swiotlb: unexport is_swiotlb_active
  x86: always initialize xen-swiotlb when xen-pcifront is enabling
  xen/pci: add flag for PCI passthrough being possible
2023-08-29 20:32:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d68b4b6f30 - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder
("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options").
 
 - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a
   couple of macros to args.h").
 
 - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper
   commands").
 
 - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko
   ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions").
 
 - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel handling,
   by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory hot
   un/plug").
 
 - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZO2GpAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 juW3AQD1moHzlSN6x9I3tjm5TWWNYFoFL8af7wXDJspp/DWH/AD/TO0XlWWhhbYy
 QHy7lL0Syha38kKLMXTM+bN6YQHi9AU=
 =WJQa
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder
   ("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options")

 - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a
   couple of macros to args.h")

 - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper
   commands")

 - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko
   ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions")

 - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel
   handling, by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory
   hot un/plug")

 - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (81 commits)
  document while_each_thread(), change first_tid() to use for_each_thread()
  drivers/char/mem.c: shrink character device's devlist[] array
  x86/crash: optimize CPU changes
  crash: change crash_prepare_elf64_headers() to for_each_possible_cpu()
  crash: hotplug support for kexec_load()
  x86/crash: add x86 crash hotplug support
  crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes
  kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the segment digest
  crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support
  crash: move a few code bits to setup support of crash hotplug
  kstrtox: consistently use _tolower()
  kill do_each_thread()
  nilfs2: fix WARNING in mark_buffer_dirty due to discarded buffer reuse
  scripts/bloat-o-meter: count weak symbol sizes
  treewide: drop CONFIG_EMBEDDED
  lockdep: fix static memory detection even more
  lib/vsprintf: declare no_hash_pointers in sprintf.h
  lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friends
  kernel/fork: stop playing lockless games for exe_file replacement
  adfs: delete unused "union adfs_dirtail" definition
  ...
2023-08-29 14:53:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
97efd28334 Misc x86 cleanups.
The following commit deserves special mention:
 
    22dc02f81c Revert "sched/fair: Move unused stub functions to header"
 
 This is in x86/cleanups, because the revert is a re-application of a
 number of cleanups that got removed inadvertedly.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmTtDkoRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1jCMw//UvQGM8yxsTa57r0/ZpJHS2++P5pJxOsz
 45kBb3aBiDV6idArce4EHpthp3MvF3Pycibp9w0qg//NOtIHTKeagXv52abxsu1W
 hmS6gXJZDXZvjO1BFaUlmv97iYtzGfKnQppj32C4tMr9SaP49h3KvOHH1Z8CR3mP
 1nZaJJwYIi2qBh7msnmLGG+F0drb85O/dfHdoLX6iVJw9UP4n5nu9u8u1E0iC7J7
 2GC6AwP60A0EBRTK9EHQQEYwy9uvdS/TG5f2Qk1VP87KA9TTocs8MyapMG4DQu79
 hZKVEGuVQAlV3rYe9cJBNpDx1mTu3rmuMH0G71KEe3T6UcG5QRUiAPm8UfA9prPD
 uWjY4zm5o0W3tUio4V1MqqiLFIaBU63WmTY9RyM0QH8Ms8r8GugWKmnrTIuHfEC3
 9D+Uhyb5d8ID6qFGLTOvPm0g+v64lnH71qq83PcVJgsmZvUb2XvFA3d/A0h9JzLT
 2In/yfU10UsLUFTiNRyAgcLccjaGhliDB2oke9Kp0OyOTSQRcWmiq8kByVxCPImP
 auOWWcNXjcuOgjlnziEkMTDuRY12MgUB2If4zhELvdEFibIaaNW5sNCbY2msWaN1
 CUD7fcj0L3HZvzujUm72l5hxL2brJMuPwVNJfuOe4T8wzy569d6VJULrd1URBM1B
 vfaPs1Dz46Q=
 =kiAA
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "The following commit deserves special mention:

   22dc02f81c Revert "sched/fair: Move unused stub functions to header"

  This is in x86/cleanups, because the revert is a re-application of a
  number of cleanups that got removed inadvertedly"

[ This also effectively undoes the amd_check_microcode() microcode
  declaration change I had done in my microcode loader merge in commit
  42a7f6e3ff ("Merge tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.6_rc1' [...]").

  I picked the declaration change by Arnd from this branch instead,
  which put it in <asm/processor.h> instead of <asm/microcode.h> like I
  had done in my merge resolution   - Linus ]

* tag 'x86-cleanups-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/platform/uv: Refactor code using deprecated strncpy() interface to use strscpy()
  x86/hpet: Refactor code using deprecated strncpy() interface to use strscpy()
  x86/platform/uv: Refactor code using deprecated strcpy()/strncpy() interfaces to use strscpy()
  x86/qspinlock-paravirt: Fix missing-prototype warning
  x86/paravirt: Silence unused native_pv_lock_init() function warning
  x86/alternative: Add a __alt_reloc_selftest() prototype
  x86/purgatory: Include header for warn() declaration
  x86/asm: Avoid unneeded __div64_32 function definition
  Revert "sched/fair: Move unused stub functions to header"
  x86/apic: Hide unused safe_smp_processor_id() on 32-bit UP
  x86/cpu: Fix amd_check_microcode() declaration
2023-08-28 17:05:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3ca9a836ff Scheduler changes for v6.6:
- The biggest change is introduction of a new iteration of the
   SCHED_FAIR interactivity code: the EEVDF ("Earliest Eligible Virtual
   Deadline First") scheduler.
 
   EEVDF too is a virtual-time scheduler, with two parameters (weight
   and relative deadline), compared to CFS that had weight only.
   It completely reworks the base scheduler: placement, preemption,
   picking -- everything.
 
   LWN.net, as usual, has a terrific writeup about EEVDF:
 
      https://lwn.net/Articles/925371/
 
   Preemption (both tick and wakeup) is driven by testing against
   a fresh pick. Because the tree is now effectively an interval
   tree, and the selection is no longer the 'leftmost' task,
   over-scheduling is less of a problem. A lot of the CFS
   heuristics are removed or replaced by more natural latency-space
   parameters & constructs.
 
   In terms of expected performance regressions: we'll and can fix
   everything where a 'good' workload misbehaves with the new scheduler,
   but EEVDF inevitably changes workload scheduling in a binary fashion,
   hopefully for the better in the overwhelming majority of cases,
   but in some cases it won't, especially in adversarial loads that
   got lucky with the previous code, such as some variants of hackbench.
   We are trying hard to err on the side of fixing all performance
   regressions, but we expect some inevitable post-release iterations
   of that process.
 
 - Improve load-balancing on hybrid x86 systems: enable cluster
   scheduling (again).
 
 - Improve & fix bandwidth-scheduling on nohz systems.
 
 - Improve bandwidth-throttling.
 
 - Use lock guards to simplify and de-goto-ify control flow.
 
 - Misc improvements, cleanups and fixes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmTtDOgRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1iS4g//b9yewVW9OPxetKoN8zIJA0TjFYuuOVHK
 BlCJi5dbzXeCTrtENI65BRA7kPbTQ3AjwLRQ2BallAZ4dJceK0RhlZJvcrMNsm4e
 Adcpoch/FbqPKCrtAJQY04Ln1B244n/KyVifYett9220dMgTFQGJJYxrTc2G2+Kp
 F44vdUHzRczIE+KeOgBild1CwfKv5Zn5xgaXgtuoPLZtWBE0C1fSSzbK/PTINcUx
 bS4NVxK0CpOqSiNjnugV8KsYb71/0U6IgShBVjfHsrlBYigOH2NbVTH5xyjF8f83
 WxiGstlhxj+N6Kv4L6FOJIAr2BIggH82j3FaPACmv4c8pzEoBBbvlAJkfinLEgbn
 Povg3OF2t6uZ8NoHjeu3WxOjBsphbpkFz7H5nno1ibXSIR/JyUH5MdBPSx93QITB
 QoUKQpr/L8zWauWDOEzSaJjEsZbl8rkcIVq5Bk0bR3qn2xkZsIeVte+vCEu3+tBc
 b4JOZjq7AuPDqPnsBLvuyiFZ7zwsAfm+pOD5UF3/zbLjPn1N/7wTNQZ29zjc04jl
 SifpCZGgF1KlG8m8wNTlSfVvq0ksppCzJt+C6VFuejZ191IGpirQHn4Vp0sluMhC
 WRzXhb7v37Bq5JY10GMfeKb/jAiRs68kozhzqVPsBSAPS6I6jJssONgedq+LbQdC
 tFsmE9n09do=
 =XtCD
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'sched-core-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - The biggest change is introduction of a new iteration of the
   SCHED_FAIR interactivity code: the EEVDF ("Earliest Eligible Virtual
   Deadline First") scheduler

   EEVDF too is a virtual-time scheduler, with two parameters (weight
   and relative deadline), compared to CFS that had weight only. It
   completely reworks the base scheduler: placement, preemption, picking
   -- everything

   LWN.net, as usual, has a terrific writeup about EEVDF:

      https://lwn.net/Articles/925371/

   Preemption (both tick and wakeup) is driven by testing against a
   fresh pick. Because the tree is now effectively an interval tree, and
   the selection is no longer the 'leftmost' task, over-scheduling is
   less of a problem. A lot of the CFS heuristics are removed or
   replaced by more natural latency-space parameters & constructs

   In terms of expected performance regressions: we will and can fix
   everything where a 'good' workload misbehaves with the new scheduler,
   but EEVDF inevitably changes workload scheduling in a binary fashion,
   hopefully for the better in the overwhelming majority of cases, but
   in some cases it won't, especially in adversarial loads that got
   lucky with the previous code, such as some variants of hackbench. We
   are trying hard to err on the side of fixing all performance
   regressions, but we expect some inevitable post-release iterations of
   that process

 - Improve load-balancing on hybrid x86 systems: enable cluster
   scheduling (again)

 - Improve & fix bandwidth-scheduling on nohz systems

 - Improve bandwidth-throttling

 - Use lock guards to simplify and de-goto-ify control flow

 - Misc improvements, cleanups and fixes

* tag 'sched-core-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits)
  sched/eevdf/doc: Modify the documented knob to base_slice_ns as well
  sched/eevdf: Curb wakeup-preemption
  sched: Simplify sched_core_cpu_{starting,deactivate}()
  sched: Simplify try_steal_cookie()
  sched: Simplify sched_tick_remote()
  sched: Simplify sched_exec()
  sched: Simplify ttwu()
  sched: Simplify wake_up_if_idle()
  sched: Simplify: migrate_swap_stop()
  sched: Simplify sysctl_sched_uclamp_handler()
  sched: Simplify get_nohz_timer_target()
  sched/rt: sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice show default timeslice after reset
  sched/rt: Fix sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice intial value
  sched/fair: Block nohz tick_stop when cfs bandwidth in use
  sched, cgroup: Restore meaning to hierarchical_quota
  MAINTAINERS: Add Peter explicitly to the psi section
  sched/psi: Select KERNFS as needed
  sched/topology: Align group flags when removing degenerate domain
  sched/fair: remove util_est boosting
  sched/fair: Propagate enqueue flags into place_entity()
  ...
2023-08-28 16:43:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1a7c611546 Perf events changes for v6.6:
- AMD IBS improvements
 - Intel PMU driver updates
 - Extend core perf facilities & the ARM PMU driver to better handle ARM big.LITTLE events
 - Micro-optimize software events and the ring-buffer code
 - Misc cleanups & fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmTtBscRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1hHoQ/+IBQ8Xi/rcdd40n8OqEB/VBWVuSjNT3uN
 3pHHcTl2Pio9CxBeat42NekNijlRILCKJrZ3Lt3JWBmWyWv5l3KFabelj+lDF2xa
 TVCjTnQNe1+HvrODYnF4ECIs5vaoMVjcJ9jg8+VDgAcOQr1nZs4m5TVAd6TLqPpV
 urBEQVULkkzk7ZRhfrugKhw+wrpWFefgGCx0RV8ijZB7TLMHc2wE+Q/sTxKdKceL
 wNaJaDgV33pZh0aImwR9pKUE532hF1FiBdLuehkh61PZa1L82jzAX1xjw2s1hSa4
 eIWemPHJIYfivRlENbJsDWc4N8gk6ijVHwrxGcr4Axu+NN+zPtQ3ddhaGMAyKdTo
 qUKXH3MZSMIl++jI5Fkc6xM+XLvY1rML62epSzMwu/cc7Z5MeyWdQcri0N9YFuO7
 wUUNnFpU00lwQBLbyyUQ3Zi8E0QV7NuPW4axTkmntiIjMpLagaEvVSf6nf8qLpbE
 WTT16s707t19hUZNazNZ7ONmhly4ALbHFQEH65J2KoYn99fYqy9z68Hwk+xnmykw
 bc3qvfhpw0MImQQ+DqHiBwb4n4UuvY2WlkkZI3FfNeSG63DaM2mZikfpElpXYjn6
 9iOIXvx21Wiq/n0cbLhidI2q/ZzFCzYLCk6ikZ320wb+rhvd7EoSlZil6QSzn3pH
 Qdk+NEZgWQY=
 =ZT6+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'perf-core-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf event updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - AMD IBS improvements

 - Intel PMU driver updates

 - Extend core perf facilities & the ARM PMU driver to better handle ARM big.LITTLE events

 - Micro-optimize software events and the ring-buffer code

 - Misc cleanups & fixes

* tag 'perf-core-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/uncore: Remove unnecessary ?: operator around pcibios_err_to_errno() call
  perf/x86/intel: Add Crestmont PMU
  x86/cpu: Update Hybrids
  x86/cpu: Fix Crestmont uarch
  x86/cpu: Fix Gracemont uarch
  perf: Remove unused extern declaration arch_perf_get_page_size()
  perf: Remove unused PERF_PMU_CAP_HETEROGENEOUS_CPUS capability
  arm_pmu: Remove unused PERF_PMU_CAP_HETEROGENEOUS_CPUS capability
  perf/x86: Remove unused PERF_PMU_CAP_HETEROGENEOUS_CPUS capability
  arm_pmu: Add PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE capability
  perf/x86/ibs: Set mem_lvl_num, mem_remote and mem_hops for data_src
  perf/mem: Add PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_NA to PERF_MEM_NA
  perf/mem: Introduce PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_UNC
  perf/ring_buffer: Use local_try_cmpxchg in __perf_output_begin
  locking/arch: Avoid variable shadowing in local_try_cmpxchg()
  perf/core: Use local64_try_cmpxchg in perf_swevent_set_period
  perf/x86: Use local64_try_cmpxchg
  perf/amd: Prevent grouping of IBS events
2023-08-28 16:35:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
42a7f6e3ff - The first, cleanup part of the microcode loader reorg tglx has been
working on. This part makes the loader core code as it is practically
   enabled on pretty much every baremetal machine so there's no need to
   have the Kconfig items. In addition, there are cleanups which prepare
   for future feature enablement.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmTskfcACgkQEsHwGGHe
 VUo/hBAAiqVqdc0WASHgVYoO9mD1M2T3oHFz8ceX2pGKf/raZ5UJyit7ybWEZEWG
 rWXFORRlqOKoKImQm6JhyJsu29Xmi9sTb1WNwEyT8YMdhx8v57hOch3alX7sm2BF
 9eOl/77hxt7Pt8keN6gY5w5cydEgBvi8bVe8sfU3hJMwieAMH0q5syRx7fDizcVd
 qoTicHRjfj5Q8BL5NXtdPEMENYPyV89DVjnUM1HVPpCkoHxmOujewgjs4gY7PsGp
 qAGB1+IG3aqOWHM9SDIJp5U9tNX2huhqRTcZsNEe8qHTXCv8F8zRzK0J8giM1wed
 5aAGC4AfMh/gjryXeMj1nnwoAf5TQw4dK+y+BYXIykdQDV1up+HdDtjrBmJ5Kslf
 n/8uGLdLLqMQVEE2hT3r1Ft1RqVf3UwWOxzc+KASjKCj0F5djt+F2JDNGoN0sMD9
 JDj3Dtvo2e1+aZlcvXWSmMCVMT0By1mbFqirEXT3i1sYwHDx23s+KwY71CdT8gx8
 nbEWsaADPRynNbTAI5Z5TFq0Cohs9AUNuotRHYCc0Et5NBlzoN8yAKNW39twUDEt
 a/Knq1Vnybrp18pE/rDphm+p/K261OuEXfFFVTASSlvgMnVM0UAZZZka7A0DmN+g
 mvZ2A9hByFk6sELm3QeNrOdex8djeichyY7+EQ13K25wMd/YsX0=
 =QXDh
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.6_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 microcode loading updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "The first, cleanup part of the microcode loader reorg tglx has been
  working on. The other part wasn't fully ready in time so it will
  follow on later.

  This part makes the loader core code as it is practically enabled on
  pretty much every baremetal machine so there's no need to have the
  Kconfig items.

  In addition, there are cleanups which prepare for future feature
  enablement"

* tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.6_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode: Remove remaining references to CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
  x86/microcode/intel: Remove pointless mutex
  x86/microcode/intel: Remove debug code
  x86/microcode: Move core specific defines to local header
  x86/microcode/intel: Rename get_datasize() since its used externally
  x86/microcode: Make reload_early_microcode() static
  x86/microcode: Include vendor headers into microcode.h
  x86/microcode/intel: Move microcode functions out of cpu/intel.c
  x86/microcode: Hide the config knob
  x86/mm: Remove unused microcode.h include
  x86/microcode: Remove microcode_mutex
  x86/microcode/AMD: Rip out static buffers
2023-08-28 15:55:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f31f663fa9 - Handle the case where the beginning virtual address of the address
range whose SEV encryption status needs to change, is not page aligned
   so that callers which round up the number of pages to be decrypted,
   would mark a trailing page as decrypted and thus cause corruption
   during live migration.
 
 - Return an error from the #VC handler on AMD SEV-* guests when the debug
   registers swapping is enabled as a DR7 access should not happen then
   - that register is guest/host switched.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmTsje4ACgkQEsHwGGHe
 VUrKWxAAqiTpQSjJCB32ReioSsLv3kl7vtLO3xtE42VpF0F7pAAPzRsh+bgDjGSM
 uqcEgbX1YtPlb8wK6yh5dyNLLvtzxhaAQkUfbfuEN2oqbvIEcJmhWAm/xw1yCsh2
 GDphFPtvqgT4KUCkEHj8tC9eQzG+L0bwymPzqXooVDnm4rL0ulEl6ONffhHfJFVg
 bmL8UjmJNodFcO6YBfosQIDDfc4ayuwm9f/rGltNFl+jwCi62kMJaVdU1112agsV
 LE73DRoRpfHKLslj9o9ubRcvaHKS24y2Amflnj1tas0h8I2uXBRwIgxjQXl5vtXV
 pu5/5VHM9X13x8XKpKVkEohXkBzFRigs8yfHq+JlpyWXXB/ymW8Acbqqnvll12r4
 JSy+XfBNa6V5Y/NDS/1faJiX6XSi5ZyZHZG70sf52XVoBYhzoms5kxqTJnHHisnY
 X50677/tQF3V9WsmKD0aj0Um2ztiq0/TNMI7FT3lzYRDNJb1ln3ZK9f04i8L5jA4
 bsrSV5oCVpLkW4eQaAJwxttTB+dRb5MwwkeS7D/eTuJ1pgUmJMIbZp2YbJH7NP2F
 6FShQdwHi8KYN7mxUM+WwOk7goaBm5L61w5UtRlt6aDE7LdEbMAeSSdmD3HlEZHR
 ntBqcEx4SkAT+Ru0izVXjsoWmtkn8+DY44oUC2X6eZxUSAT4Cm4=
 =td9F
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.6_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Handle the case where the beginning virtual address of the address
   range whose SEV encryption status needs to change, is not page
   aligned so that callers which round up the number of pages to be
   decrypted, would mark a trailing page as decrypted and thus cause
   corruption during live migration.

 - Return an error from the #VC handler on AMD SEV-* guests when the
   debug registers swapping is enabled as a DR7 access should not happen
   then - that register is guest/host switched.

* tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.6_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/sev: Make enc_dec_hypercall() accept a size instead of npages
  x86/sev: Do not handle #VC for DR7 read/write
2023-08-28 15:28:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
28c59d9421 - Add a quirk for AMD Zen machines where Instruction Fetch unit poison
consumption MCEs are not delivered synchronously but still within the
   same context, which can lead to erroneously increased error severity
   and unneeded kernel panics
 
 - Do not log errors caught by polling shared MCA banks as they
   materialize as duplicated error records otherwise
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmTsNcoACgkQEsHwGGHe
 VUq4MBAApcFUWxsA8co+v235W05mqAvsb8pt4RLFCYBQ6INCKFPMwP3ShEjSgnvZ
 owQdPC2j7qzUiMFeDmBn1GXoENgv/Azc1A/0AKa5tKctHrS1Z/ZvDBncydY1HzTu
 o4JYRN+KQWoaf0Nz8iYgBNjblPxw057Lg4fmOyCu1F6mmWypdBjC43fGoDTdTIZd
 4uhxVzS09ns1GhBpDoJbj6SXSpbOtvnMguGVrXvuhw+NBfaYpJ6Fb5gH2TrT8rWE
 jd5uSOSxYVPIjt5XjLfhu2eQheecJiYIxTWbNlVRUZHgmvVgtRon5WwMVSrFxJL2
 vLawaKvnHjgsOIewW0d9hEe6PVgvcUEMwQNmI86vDzCi+RGM8pbRZYqCInYyDtBd
 e6W1ZsfqVBWO9LKr7T9LEMM7HlGSe8aPkaeTfmCv18+hgvEkkjXY19dcLYe+ExmW
 2JvsxF08wqXPAIBDy7cN4DHWdRTd3g91Qd10Ex6bUMovifP9Jt3KXWAuX7qWPjY2
 YvLASs/04z5sGNk3XB+f2EOPMJRHjHneNppQLuSBIzhOFXOHDA70aObNGfXw8oGK
 fGhPTEXFJWhTH7fL7FZCwGEEARXkuOWBpIX1HNYst2zFwKNTNqzaxkxAMYwdv6j5
 K30hNMrCQj912t82NWOoerPt0uRLdXDKKTJV0VJNfcP8oaA3nec=
 =RMCN
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ras_core_for_v6.6_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add a quirk for AMD Zen machines where Instruction Fetch unit poison
   consumption MCEs are not delivered synchronously but still within the
   same context, which can lead to erroneously increased error severity
   and unneeded kernel panics

 - Do not log errors caught by polling shared MCA banks as they
   materialize as duplicated error records otherwise

* tag 'ras_core_for_v6.6_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/MCE: Always save CS register on AMD Zen IF Poison errors
  x86/mce: Prevent duplicate error records
2023-08-28 15:23:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7e5e832c58 - Add PCI device IDs for a new AMD family 0x1a CPUs and use them in
the respective drivers
 
 - Update HPE Superdome Flex maintainers list
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmTsMxUACgkQEsHwGGHe
 VUo8aw/+PyoGF2/96Nb5A3DT2yXrYzT75UITFFrqi8YtRNdlHLV/uFWZjBhCGm8V
 q5a/Pu/K9qjTDkWZG9UkDlg1VfCMqAsRSWlgSq7qShC07oyOqdzfZLJmAKlGYt+g
 BQXk7RAtUpKzK79D3r/uq6RkFAvLXflIuGClXg42Bw4SKjuAiwbW5bwU4xsMzEdw
 Rk0Egn3Nic/reqSlWIaRQAVy5/4Jcoi9HvcJEKJatT+sqJtbR2krpr/rMkL6G9YR
 2nOONkRYt7T2+Db5Tnld4FurgQ77F6HeJvAPgUdZVoqUWGCtB4piryd8zuXrj216
 Hu4Z7DHjbdMPy1Gl9e9GHmHu62Cx7I2RlcZ5hsLZIjOjRQb+Yo9NgUGiSQyp+Uny
 4Rh3abpuZZjfsHUf6M5Mv+oKqzGPtJXP95E1IScuHh8/mTT254p3ozYLSusTS/tM
 M65eTSuq6FEbSmO3+dtC05V2b+TxAEYFr6yUCvymUqpaNO3XXhxi55asc0JznEwc
 rV18i03U/A8+9NeUCy2j92F4GHP2QEGscAmdS9CHlDCzsG5RjLx8jJHQIKy6+3W7
 cOUqCprxfUBNuxFQT/Mb1B1/CdXmpTaiKRzfqjoCS4sqApMYiWnNa4s7ioOn8ewY
 9r+P4SlhC3qvJQhw3JLWUvy69DnJzCDpScnJ1lw3/zHWDkmR8ZQ=
 =e0EQ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.6_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add PCI device IDs for a new AMD family 0x1a CPUs and use them in the
   respective drivers

 - Update HPE Superdome Flex maintainers list

* tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.6_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/uv: Update HPE Superdome Flex Maintainers
  EDAC/amd64: Add support for AMD family 1Ah models 00h-1Fh and 40h-4Fh
  hwmon: (k10temp) Add thermal support for AMD Family 1Ah-based models
  x86/amd_nb: Add PCI IDs for AMD Family 1Ah-based models
2023-08-28 15:18:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bd9e99f790 - Avoid the baremetal decompressor code when booting on an EFI machine.
This is mandated by the current tightening of EFI executables
   requirements when used in a secure boot scenario. More specifically,
   an EFI executable cannot have a single section with RWX permissions,
   which conflicts with the in-place kernel decompression that is done
   today. Instead, the things required by the booting kernel image are
   done in the EFI stub now. Work by Ard Biesheuvel.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmTsMGAACgkQEsHwGGHe
 VUqqGg/+LJq7dapnyMiqafO9Xdpm+h7wTylChdfev7UB3wri9IJGXXFkwZZUNF8Z
 p2c/ECk75CG+z7ZSv+WirZLWlmlBT1D51YjI1lHmg3Vmh3YXZWJHkwaG1DI4euL7
 C4gvd/gmpXGMOxjZLV/D5d7wwoO2REyVkDeCy0lqHCisvd4GRXqUJHe6hJ3GxVv/
 VqbT7ZHMP4BlbWK4/yTq9+wKSC9T0OfAOW2b+K/SAh19TpRqFBpkMOxaZx0nj2Eh
 UxQUd2hntGtEGpPf71HPQMYCkWyvJD1LpTYfwld7tNvzXSt2xg2YZAf7WzJ0Od3b
 kxg2mItHhVRCcwEc9OWlphvgAYCzYECzeMniesLFeJYLMvHNtORzxNPkDLrOYjT6
 0K05DEWJlEqZhIWtaKJ/SSCj7JnfmgubfK3tG3cerCelQZIvUix6ysvDBwPnqdUr
 3O1d7iMlM1UtqMo0GLeIp0q1aRKMsNfRtUvqjaiQ2NjSuyJqZl8t0jfKd6DHcnuy
 WidBMhREULa5qYGE9dxosdTJK1wOhqomTmBSC8EeDUPevLV+DNQUn+oBOVhFvJVk
 gpmsr2mi9+hwC9iNh1K4wslLl9Jc/BlIY0wwC0ysh6eTWQfrvpfXrtHRpmTvwcVW
 g2lt+shYiPDa7q3bvqQL7iqFU6bkMGCs89EFGJEpNbBO076uNZY=
 =2Oej
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86_boot_for_v6.6_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 boot updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "Avoid the baremetal decompressor code when booting on an EFI machine.

  This is mandated by the current tightening of EFI executables
  requirements when used in a secure boot scenario. More specifically,
  an EFI executable cannot have a single section with RWX permissions,
  which conflicts with the in-place kernel decompression that is done
  today.

  Instead, the things required by the booting kernel image are done in
  the EFI stub now.

  Work by Ard Biesheuvel"

* tag 'x86_boot_for_v6.6_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  x86/efistub: Avoid legacy decompressor when doing EFI boot
  x86/efistub: Perform SNP feature test while running in the firmware
  efi/libstub: Add limit argument to efi_random_alloc()
  x86/decompressor: Factor out kernel decompression and relocation
  x86/decompressor: Move global symbol references to C code
  decompress: Use 8 byte alignment
  x86/efistub: Prefer EFI memory attributes protocol over DXE services
  x86/efistub: Perform 4/5 level paging switch from the stub
  x86/decompressor: Merge trampoline cleanup with switching code
  x86/decompressor: Pass pgtable address to trampoline directly
  x86/decompressor: Only call the trampoline when changing paging levels
  x86/decompressor: Call trampoline directly from C code
  x86/decompressor: Avoid the need for a stack in the 32-bit trampoline
  x86/decompressor: Use standard calling convention for trampoline
  x86/decompressor: Call trampoline as a normal function
  x86/decompressor: Assign paging related global variables earlier
  x86/decompressor: Store boot_params pointer in callee save register
  x86/efistub: Clear BSS in EFI handover protocol entrypoint
  x86/decompressor: Avoid magic offsets for EFI handover entrypoint
  x86/efistub: Simplify and clean up handover entry code
  ...
2023-08-28 15:15:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6f49693a6c Updates for the CPU hotplug core:
- Support partial SMT enablement.
 
     So far the sysfs SMT control only allows to toggle between SMT on and
     off. That's sufficient for x86 which usually has at max two threads
     except for the Xeon PHI platform which has four threads per core.
 
     Though PowerPC has up to 16 threads per core and so far it's only
     possible to control the number of enabled threads per core via a
     command line option. There is some way to control this at runtime, but
     that lacks enforcement and the usability is awkward.
 
     This update expands the sysfs interface and the core infrastructure to
     accept numerical values so PowerPC can build SMT runtime control for
     partial SMT enablement on top.
 
     The core support has also been provided to the PowerPC maintainers who
     added the PowerPC related changes on top.
 
   - Minor cleanups and documentation updates.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmTsj4wTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoaszEADKMd/6m7/Bq7RU2OJ+IXw8yfMEF9nS
 6HPrFu71a4cDufb/G8UckQOvkwdTFWD7bZ0snJe2sBDFTOtzK/inYkgPZTxlm7si
 JcJmFnHKUM7OTwNZb7Tv1bd9Csz4JhggAYUw6P8CqsCmhQ+p6ECemx3bHDlYiywm
 5eW2yzI9EM4dbsHPwUOvjI0WazGvAf0esSDAS8JTnhBXbd8FAckbMV+xuRPcCUK+
 dBqbqr+3Nf4/wcXTro/gZIc7sEATAHH6m7zHlLVBSyVPnBxre8NLz6KciW4SezyJ
 GWFnDV03mmG2KxQ2ugwI8n6M3zDJQtfEJFwW/x4t2M5RK+ka2a6G6GtCLHYOXLWR
 akIuBXtTAC57BgpqzBihGej9eiC1BJ1QMa9ZK+6WDXSZtMTFOLlbwdY2/qyfxpfw
 LfepWb+UMtFy5YyW84S1O5/AqpOtKD2kPTqfDjvDxWIAigispU+qwAKxcMzMjtwz
 aAlf2Z/iX0R9DkRzGD2gaFG5AUsRich8RtVO7u+WDwYSsi8ywrvryiPlZrDDBkSQ
 sRzdoHeXNGVY/FgkbZmEyBj4udrypymkR6ivqn6C2OrysgznSiv5NC983uS6TfJX
 cVqdUv6CNYYNiNu0x0Qf0MluYT2s5c1Fa4bjCBJL+KwORwjM3+TCN9RA1KtFrW2T
 G3Ta1KqI6wRonA==
 =JQRJ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'smp-core-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the CPU hotplug core:

   - Support partial SMT enablement.

     So far the sysfs SMT control only allows to toggle between SMT on
     and off. That's sufficient for x86 which usually has at max two
     threads except for the Xeon PHI platform which has four threads per
     core

     Though PowerPC has up to 16 threads per core and so far it's only
     possible to control the number of enabled threads per core via a
     command line option. There is some way to control this at runtime,
     but that lacks enforcement and the usability is awkward

     This update expands the sysfs interface and the core infrastructure
     to accept numerical values so PowerPC can build SMT runtime control
     for partial SMT enablement on top

     The core support has also been provided to the PowerPC maintainers
     who added the PowerPC related changes on top

   - Minor cleanups and documentation updates"

* tag 'smp-core-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Documentation: core-api/cpuhotplug: Fix state names
  cpu/hotplug: Remove unused function declaration cpu_set_state_online()
  cpu/SMT: Fix cpu_smt_possible() comment
  cpu/SMT: Allow enabling partial SMT states via sysfs
  cpu/SMT: Create topology_smt_thread_allowed()
  cpu/SMT: Remove topology_smt_supported()
  cpu/SMT: Store the current/max number of threads
  cpu/SMT: Move smt/control simple exit cases earlier
  cpu/SMT: Move SMT prototypes into cpu_smt.h
  cpu/hotplug: Remove dependancy against cpu_primary_thread_mask
2023-08-28 15:04:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b98af53cb0 Clocksource watchdog commits for v6.6
This pull reqeust contains the following:
 
 o	Handle negative skews in "skew is too large" messages.
 
 o	Extend watchdog check exemption to 4-Socket platforms
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEbK7UrM+RBIrCoViJnr8S83LZ+4wFAmTcF94THHBhdWxtY2tA
 a2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRCevxLzctn7jPeHEACXvYFMwno+1DPlt2PtFJglnkuYyOUQ
 SwRRiOLWXdzsikzjWIvdrSOqslbdIjhZmSSyPDjyo4GPYFSSOyKNsqczwsX8R49u
 O/2Yzkrx2OmIWcKiAkII8Iw4fFedoITtzC59wbZHoo/+upEpbZYP3u7AjJTird7y
 du3WcWcGc1eEt5+7MNwbZfwpzo2t5Rb3Wqfgs6vnKTG7Abc/23uChsCBzPavX7X/
 djNd1bA5YmEldKKxSoF5XSW/F1TWIA4fXMDkBwgRKHBx1Y7xU+nJMtam4ogAzN6a
 4zgthgy5wQ7/VnTBv2rmQQb6ae3Blm09Yg1ac8zt95RLgmGkyX73lZGnRBTdYqyh
 kb47Tfw3a+e+VPTD+W3rY1NOSOwbstdDHVckK+0bFvqNyXOoaEJL+EEOhm9rPXxv
 le+T6Ct1VPAF9lHPUz7lVCVXN91vP4Gqrxjmeq5rqWNOvRW3jBcCLnEpFzWJtu50
 JjQBi3HA0HW+Bxqov22W0llFAa0gVm8xyxXfNSSL7VoCinnS6/qyQvD1GoG0brk3
 l5orOk38m2/acvTyvw2tnvAAuqmOr+oGlcQhJOOVl7jDz+sae6RMTwWCMaVxKUDo
 YW7v5YFQePmzC9J4M5XFMdCCTb3cUCjVLMdsPgONM3kn9ALEDhhTBSw76N//bGLg
 4/OEsT7Aq6LHkA==
 =6/HI
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'clocksource.2023.08.15a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull clocksource watchdog updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Handle negative skews in "skew is too large" messages

 - Extend watchdog check exemption to 4-Socket platforms

* tag 'clocksource.2023.08.15a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  x86/tsc: Extend watchdog check exemption to 4-Sockets platform
  clocksource: Handle negative skews in "skew is too large" messages
2023-08-28 13:59:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
727dbda16b hardening updates for v6.6-rc1
- Carve out the new CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED as a more focused subset of
   CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST (Marco Elver).
 
 - Fix kallsyms lookup failure under Clang LTO (Yonghong Song).
 
 - Clarify documentation for CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP (Jann Horn).
 
 - Flexible array member conversion not carried in other tree (Gustavo
   A. R. Silva).
 
 - Various strlcpy() and strncpy() removals not carried in other trees
   (Azeem Shaikh, Justin Stitt).
 
 - Convert nsproxy.count to refcount_t (Elena Reshetova).
 
 - Add handful of __counted_by annotations not carried in other trees,
   as well as an LKDTM test.
 
 - Fix build failure with gcc-plugins on GCC 14+.
 
 - Fix selftests to respect SKIP for signal-delivery tests.
 
 - Fix CFI warning for paravirt callback prototype.
 
 - Clarify documentation for seq_show_option_n() usage.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmTs6ZAWHGtlZXNjb29r
 QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJkpjD/9AeST5Imc2t0t71Qd+wPxW3jT3
 kDZPlHH8wHmuxSpRscX82m21SozvEMvybo6Cp7FSH4qr863FnBWMlo8acr7rKxUf
 0f7Y9qgY/hKADiVx5p0pbnCgcy+l4pwsxIqVCGuhjvNCbWHrdGqLM4UjIfaVz5Ws
 +55a/C3S1KVwB1s1+6to43jtKqQAx6yrqYWOaT3wEfCzHC87f9PUHhIGnFQVwPGP
 WpjQI/BQKpH7+MDCoJOPrZqXaE/4lWALxR6+5BBheGbvLoWifpJEYHX6bDUzkgBz
 liQDkgr4eAw5EXSOS7mX3EApfeMKakznJt9Mcmn0h3pPRlM3ZSVD64Xrou2Brpje
 exS2JRuh6HwIiXY9nTHc6YMGcAWG1syAR/hM2fQdujM0CWtBUk9+kkuYWsqF6nIK
 3tOxYLB/Ph4p+tShd+v5R3mEmp/6snYRKJoUk+9Fk67i54NnK4huyxaCO4zui+ML
 3vHuGp8KgFHUjJaYmYXHs3TRZnKSFUkPGc4MbpiGtmJ9zhfSwlhhF+yfBJCsvmTf
 ZajA+sPupT4OjLxU6vUD/ZNkXAEjWzktyX2v9YBA7FHh7SqPtX9ARRIxh417AjEJ
 tBPHhW/iRw9ftBIAKDmI7gPLynngd/zvjhvk6O5egHYjjgRM1/WAJZ4V26XR6+hf
 TWfQb7VRzdZIqwOEUA==
 =9ZWP
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'hardening-v6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
 "As has become normal, changes are scattered around the tree (either
  explicitly maintainer Acked or for trivial stuff that went ignored):

   - Carve out the new CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED as a more focused subset of
     CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST (Marco Elver)

   - Fix kallsyms lookup failure under Clang LTO (Yonghong Song)

   - Clarify documentation for CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP (Jann Horn)

   - Flexible array member conversion not carried in other tree (Gustavo
     A. R. Silva)

   - Various strlcpy() and strncpy() removals not carried in other trees
     (Azeem Shaikh, Justin Stitt)

   - Convert nsproxy.count to refcount_t (Elena Reshetova)

   - Add handful of __counted_by annotations not carried in other trees,
     as well as an LKDTM test

   - Fix build failure with gcc-plugins on GCC 14+

   - Fix selftests to respect SKIP for signal-delivery tests

   - Fix CFI warning for paravirt callback prototype

   - Clarify documentation for seq_show_option_n() usage"

* tag 'hardening-v6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (23 commits)
  LoadPin: Annotate struct dm_verity_loadpin_trusted_root_digest with __counted_by
  kallsyms: Change func signature for cleanup_symbol_name()
  kallsyms: Fix kallsyms_selftest failure
  nsproxy: Convert nsproxy.count to refcount_t
  integrity: Annotate struct ima_rule_opt_list with __counted_by
  lkdtm: Add FAM_BOUNDS test for __counted_by
  Compiler Attributes: counted_by: Adjust name and identifier expansion
  um: refactor deprecated strncpy to memcpy
  um: vector: refactor deprecated strncpy
  alpha: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
  hardening: Move BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION to hardening options
  list: Introduce CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED
  list_debug: Introduce inline wrappers for debug checks
  compiler_types: Introduce the Clang __preserve_most function attribute
  gcc-plugins: Rename last_stmt() for GCC 14+
  selftests/harness: Actually report SKIP for signal tests
  x86/paravirt: Fix tlb_remove_table function callback prototype warning
  EISA: Replace all non-returning strlcpy with strscpy
  perf: Replace strlcpy with strscpy
  um: Remove strlcpy declaration
  ...
2023-08-28 12:59:45 -07:00
Lukas Bulwahn
4d2b748305 x86/microcode: Remove remaining references to CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
Commit e6bcfdd75d ("x86/microcode: Hide the config knob") removed the
MICROCODE_AMD config, but left some references in defconfigs and comments,
that have no effect on any kernel build around.

Clean up those remaining config references. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825141226.13566-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
2023-08-26 13:37:55 +02:00
Steve Rutherford
ac3f9c9f1b x86/sev: Make enc_dec_hypercall() accept a size instead of npages
enc_dec_hypercall() accepted a page count instead of a size, which
forced its callers to round up. As a result, non-page aligned
vaddrs caused pages to be spuriously marked as decrypted via the
encryption status hypercall, which in turn caused consistent
corruption of pages during live migration. Live migration requires
accurate encryption status information to avoid migrating pages
from the wrong perspective.

Fixes: 064ce6c550 ("mm: x86: Invoke hypercall when page encryption status is changed")
Signed-off-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Tested-by: Ben Hillier <bhillier@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824223731.2055016-1-srutherford@google.com
2023-08-25 13:33:48 +02:00
Dexuan Cui
e3131f1c81 x86/hyperv: Remove hv_isolation_type_en_snp
In ms_hyperv_init_platform(), do not distinguish between a SNP VM with
the paravisor and a SNP VM without the paravisor.

Replace hv_isolation_type_en_snp() with
!ms_hyperv.paravisor_present && hv_isolation_type_snp().

The hv_isolation_type_en_snp() in drivers/hv/hv.c and
drivers/hv/hv_common.c can be changed to hv_isolation_type_snp() since
we know !ms_hyperv.paravisor_present is true there.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824080712.30327-10-decui@microsoft.com
2023-08-25 00:04:57 +00:00
Dexuan Cui
b9b4fe3a72 x86/hyperv: Use TDX GHCI to access some MSRs in a TDX VM with the paravisor
When the paravisor is present, a SNP VM must use GHCB to access some
special MSRs, including HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID and some SynIC MSRs.

Similarly, when the paravisor is present, a TDX VM must use TDX GHCI
to access the same MSRs.

Implement hv_tdx_msr_write() and hv_tdx_msr_read(), and use the helper
functions hv_ivm_msr_read() and hv_ivm_msr_write() to access the MSRs
in a unified way for SNP/TDX VMs with the paravisor.

Do not export hv_tdx_msr_write() and hv_tdx_msr_read(), because we never
really used hv_ghcb_msr_write() and hv_ghcb_msr_read() in any module.

Update arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h so that the kernel can still build
if CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT or CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST is not set, or
neither is set.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824080712.30327-9-decui@microsoft.com
2023-08-25 00:04:57 +00:00
Dexuan Cui
d3a9d7e49d x86/hyperv: Introduce a global variable hyperv_paravisor_present
The new variable hyperv_paravisor_present is set only when the VM
is a SNP/TDX VM with the paravisor running: see ms_hyperv_init_platform().

We introduce hyperv_paravisor_present because we can not use
ms_hyperv.paravisor_present in arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h:

struct ms_hyperv_info is defined in include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h, which
is included at the end of arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h, but at the
beginning of arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h, we would already need to use
struct ms_hyperv_info in hv_do_hypercall().

We use hyperv_paravisor_present only in include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h,
and use ms_hyperv.paravisor_present elsewhere. In the future, we'll
introduce a hypercall function structure for different VM types, and
at boot time, the right function pointers would be written into the
structure so that runtime testing of TDX vs. SNP vs. normal will be
avoided and hyperv_paravisor_present will no longer be needed.

Call hv_vtom_init() when it's a VBS VM or when ms_hyperv.paravisor_present
is true, i.e. the VM is a SNP VM or TDX VM with the paravisor.

Enhance hv_vtom_init() for a TDX VM with the paravisor.

In hv_common_cpu_init(), don't decrypt the hyperv_pcpu_input_arg
for a TDX VM with the paravisor, just like we don't decrypt the page
for a SNP VM with the paravisor.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824080712.30327-7-decui@microsoft.com
2023-08-25 00:04:57 +00:00
Dexuan Cui
0719881bf8 x86/hyperv: Fix serial console interrupts for fully enlightened TDX guests
When a fully enlightened TDX guest runs on Hyper-V, the UEFI firmware sets
the HW_REDUCED flag and consequently ttyS0 interrupts can't work. Fix the
issue by overriding x86_init.acpi.reduced_hw_early_init().

Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824080712.30327-5-decui@microsoft.com
2023-08-25 00:04:56 +00:00
Dexuan Cui
68f2f2bc16 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Support fully enlightened TDX guests
Add Hyper-V specific code so that a fully enlightened TDX guest (i.e.
without the paravisor) can run on Hyper-V:
  Don't use hv_vp_assist_page. Use GHCI instead.
  Don't try to use the unsupported HV_REGISTER_CRASH_CTL.
  Don't trust (use) Hyper-V's TLB-flushing hypercalls.
  Don't use lazy EOI.
  Share the SynIC Event/Message pages with the hypervisor.
  Don't use the Hyper-V TSC page for now, because non-trivial work is
    required to share the page with the hypervisor.

Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824080712.30327-4-decui@microsoft.com
2023-08-25 00:04:56 +00:00
Dexuan Cui
08e9d12077 x86/hyperv: Add hv_isolation_type_tdx() to detect TDX guests
No logic change to SNP/VBS guests.

hv_isolation_type_tdx() will be used to instruct a TDX guest on Hyper-V to
do some TDX-specific operations, e.g. for a fully enlightened TDX guest
(i.e. without the paravisor), hv_do_hypercall() should use
__tdx_hypercall() and such a guest on Hyper-V should handle the Hyper-V
Event/Message/Monitor pages specially.

Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824080712.30327-2-decui@microsoft.com
2023-08-25 00:04:56 +00:00
Eric DeVolder
543cd4c5e7 x86/crash: optimize CPU changes
crash_prepare_elf64_headers() writes into the elfcorehdr an ELF PT_NOTE
for all possible CPUs.  As such, subsequent changes to CPUs (ie.  hot
un/plug, online/offline) do not need to rewrite the elfcorehdr.

The kimage->file_mode term covers kdump images loaded via the
kexec_file_load() syscall.  Since crash_prepare_elf64_headers() wrote the
initial elfcorehdr, no update to the elfcorehdr is needed for CPU changes.

The kimage->elfcorehdr_updated term covers kdump images loaded via the
kexec_load() syscall.  At least one memory or CPU change must occur to
cause crash_prepare_elf64_headers() to rewrite the elfcorehdr. 
Afterwards, no update to the elfcorehdr is needed for CPU changes.

This code is intentionally *NOT* hoisted into crash_handle_hotplug_event()
as it would prevent the arch-specific handler from running for CPU
changes.  This would break PPC, for example, which needs to update other
information besides the elfcorehdr, on CPU changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814214446.6659-9-eric.devolder@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Akhil Raj <lf32.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:25:15 -07:00
Eric DeVolder
a72bbec70d crash: hotplug support for kexec_load()
The hotplug support for kexec_load() requires changes to the userspace
kexec-tools and a little extra help from the kernel.

Given a kdump capture kernel loaded via kexec_load(), and a subsequent
hotplug event, the crash hotplug handler finds the elfcorehdr and rewrites
it to reflect the hotplug change.  That is the desired outcome, however,
at kernel panic time, the purgatory integrity check fails (because the
elfcorehdr changed), and the capture kernel does not boot and no vmcore is
generated.

Therefore, the userspace kexec-tools/kexec must indicate to the kernel
that the elfcorehdr can be modified (because the kexec excluded the
elfcorehdr from the digest, and sized the elfcorehdr memory buffer
appropriately).

To facilitate hotplug support with kexec_load():
 - a new kexec flag KEXEC_UPATE_ELFCOREHDR indicates that it is
   safe for the kernel to modify the kexec_load()'d elfcorehdr
 - the /sys/kernel/crash_elfcorehdr_size node communicates the
   preferred size of the elfcorehdr memory buffer
 - The sysfs crash_hotplug nodes (ie.
   /sys/devices/system/[cpu|memory]/crash_hotplug) dynamically
   take into account kexec_file_load() vs kexec_load() and
   KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR.
   This is critical so that the udev rule processing of crash_hotplug
   is all that is needed to determine if the userspace unload-then-load
   of the kdump image is to be skipped, or not. The proposed udev
   rule change looks like:
   # The kernel updates the crash elfcorehdr for CPU and memory changes
   SUBSYSTEM=="cpu", ATTRS{crash_hotplug}=="1", GOTO="kdump_reload_end"
   SUBSYSTEM=="memory", ATTRS{crash_hotplug}=="1", GOTO="kdump_reload_end"

The table below indicates the behavior of kexec_load()'d kdump image
updates (with the new udev crash_hotplug rule in place):

 Kernel |Kexec
 -------+-----+----
 Old    |Old  |New
        |  a  | a
 -------+-----+----
 New    |  a  | b
 -------+-----+----

where kexec 'old' and 'new' delineate kexec-tools has the needed
modifications for the crash hotplug feature, and kernel 'old' and 'new'
delineate the kernel supports this crash hotplug feature.

Behavior 'a' indicates the unload-then-reload of the entire kdump image. 
For the kexec 'old' column, the unload-then-reload occurs due to the
missing flag KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR.  An 'old' kernel (with 'new' kexec)
does not present the crash_hotplug sysfs node, which leads to the
unload-then-reload of the kdump image.

Behavior 'b' indicates the desired optimized behavior of the kernel
directly modifying the elfcorehdr and avoiding the unload-then-reload of
the kdump image.

If the udev rule is not updated with crash_hotplug node check, then no
matter any combination of kernel or kexec is new or old, the kdump image
continues to be unload-then-reload on hotplug changes.

To fully support crash hotplug feature, there needs to be a rollout of
kernel, kexec-tools and udev rule changes.  However, the order of the
rollout of these pieces does not matter; kexec_load()'d kdump images still
function for hotplug as-is.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814214446.6659-7-eric.devolder@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Akhil Raj <lf32.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:25:14 -07:00
Eric DeVolder
ea53ad9cf7 x86/crash: add x86 crash hotplug support
When CPU or memory is hot un/plugged, or off/onlined, the crash
elfcorehdr, which describes the CPUs and memory in the system, must also
be updated.

A new elfcorehdr is generated from the available CPUs and memory and
replaces the existing elfcorehdr.  The segment containing the elfcorehdr
is identified at run-time in crash_core:crash_handle_hotplug_event().

No modifications to purgatory (see 'kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the
segment digest') or boot_params (as the elfcorehdr= capture kernel command
line parameter pointer remains unchanged and correct) are needed, just
elfcorehdr.

For kexec_file_load(), the elfcorehdr segment size is based on NR_CPUS and
CRASH_MAX_MEMORY_RANGES in order to accommodate a growing number of CPU
and memory resources.

For kexec_load(), the userspace kexec utility needs to size the elfcorehdr
segment in the same/similar manner.

To accommodate kexec_load() syscall in the absence of kexec_file_load()
syscall support, prepare_elf_headers() and dependents are moved outside of
CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE.

[eric.devolder@oracle.com: correct unused function build error]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230821182644.2143-1-eric.devolder@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814214446.6659-6-eric.devolder@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Akhil Raj <lf32.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:25:14 -07:00
Justin Stitt
212f07a216 x86/platform/uv: Refactor code using deprecated strncpy() interface to use strscpy()
`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings [1].

A suitable replacement is `strscpy` [2] due to the fact that it
guarantees NUL-termination on its destination buffer argument which is
_not_ the case for `strncpy`!

In this case, it means we can drop the `...-1` from:
|       strncpy(to, from, len-1);

as well as remove the comment mentioning NUL-termination as `strscpy`
implicitly grants us this behavior.

There should be no functional change as I don't believe the padding from
`strncpy` is needed here. If it turns out that the padding is necessary
we should use `strscpy_pad` as a direct replacement.

Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@hpe.com>
Link: www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings[1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230822-strncpy-arch-x86-kernel-apic-x2apic_uv_x-v1-1-91d681d0b3f3@google.com
2023-08-24 21:22:50 +02:00
Justin Stitt
4108d141bf x86/hpet: Refactor code using deprecated strncpy() interface to use strscpy()
`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings [1].

A suitable replacement is `strscpy` [2] due to the fact that it
guarantees NUL-termination on its destination buffer argument which is
_not_ the case for `strncpy`!

In this case, it is a simple swap from `strncpy` to `strscpy`. There is
one slight difference, though. If NUL-padding is a functional
requirement here we should opt for `strscpy_pad`. It seems like this
shouldn't be needed as I see no obvious signs of any padding being
required.

Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings[1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230822-strncpy-arch-x86-kernel-hpet-v1-1-2c7d3be86f4a@google.com
2023-08-24 21:22:40 +02:00
Feng Tang
2c66ca3949 x86/fpu: Set X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE feature after enabling OSXSAVE in CR4
0-Day found a 34.6% regression in stress-ng's 'af-alg' test case, and
bisected it to commit b81fac906a ("x86/fpu: Move FPU initialization into
arch_cpu_finalize_init()"), which optimizes the FPU init order, and moves
the CR4_OSXSAVE enabling into a later place:

   arch_cpu_finalize_init
       identify_boot_cpu
	   identify_cpu
	       generic_identify
                   get_cpu_cap --> setup cpu capability
       ...
       fpu__init_cpu
           fpu__init_cpu_xstate
               cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);

As the FPU is not yet initialized the CPU capability setup fails to set
X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE. Many security module like 'camellia_aesni_avx_x86_64'
depend on this feature and therefore fail to load, causing the regression.

Cure this by setting X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE feature right after OSXSAVE
enabling.

[ tglx: Moved it into the actual BSP FPU initialization code and added a comment ]

Fixes: b81fac906a ("x86/fpu: Move FPU initialization into arch_cpu_finalize_init()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202307192135.203ac24e-oliver.sang@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230823065747.92257-1-feng.tang@intel.com
2023-08-24 11:01:45 +02:00
Rick Edgecombe
1f69383b20 x86/fpu: Invalidate FPU state correctly on exec()
The thread flag TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD indicates that the FPU saved state is
valid and should be reloaded when returning to userspace. However, the
kernel will skip doing this if the FPU registers are already valid as
determined by fpregs_state_valid(). The logic embedded there considers
the state valid if two cases are both true:

  1: fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx points to the current tasks FPU state
  2: the last CPU the registers were live in was the current CPU.

This is usually correct logic. A CPU’s fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx is set to
the current FPU during the fpregs_restore_userregs() operation, so it
indicates that the registers have been restored on this CPU. But this
alone doesn’t preclude that the task hasn’t been rescheduled to a
different CPU, where the registers were modified, and then back to the
current CPU. To verify that this was not the case the logic relies on the
second condition. So the assumption is that if the registers have been
restored, AND they haven’t had the chance to be modified (by being
loaded on another CPU), then they MUST be valid on the current CPU.

Besides the lazy FPU optimizations, the other cases where the FPU
registers might not be valid are when the kernel modifies the FPU register
state or the FPU saved buffer. In this case the operation modifying the
FPU state needs to let the kernel know the correspondence has been
broken. The comment in “arch/x86/kernel/fpu/context.h” has:
/*
...
 * If the FPU register state is valid, the kernel can skip restoring the
 * FPU state from memory.
 *
 * Any code that clobbers the FPU registers or updates the in-memory
 * FPU state for a task MUST let the rest of the kernel know that the
 * FPU registers are no longer valid for this task.
 *
 * Either one of these invalidation functions is enough. Invalidate
 * a resource you control: CPU if using the CPU for something else
 * (with preemption disabled), FPU for the current task, or a task that
 * is prevented from running by the current task.
 */

However, this is not completely true. When the kernel modifies the
registers or saved FPU state, it can only rely on
__fpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(), which wipes the FPU’s last_cpu
tracking. The exec path instead relies on fpregs_deactivate(), which sets
the CPU’s FPU context to NULL. This was observed to fail to restore the
reset FPU state to the registers when returning to userspace in the
following scenario:

1. A task is executing in userspace on CPU0
	- CPU0’s FPU context points to tasks
	- fpu->last_cpu=CPU0

2. The task exec()’s

3. While in the kernel the task is preempted
	- CPU0 gets a thread executing in the kernel (such that no other
		FPU context is activated)
	- Scheduler sets task’s fpu->last_cpu=CPU0 when scheduling out

4. Task is migrated to CPU1

5. Continuing the exec(), the task gets to
   fpu_flush_thread()->fpu_reset_fpregs()
	- Sets CPU1’s fpu context to NULL
	- Copies the init state to the task’s FPU buffer
	- Sets TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD on the task

6. The task reschedules back to CPU0 before completing the exec() and
   returning to userspace
	- During the reschedule, scheduler finds TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is set
	- Skips saving the registers and updating task’s fpu→last_cpu,
	  because TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is the canonical source.

7. Now CPU0’s FPU context is still pointing to the task’s, and
   fpu->last_cpu is still CPU0. So fpregs_state_valid() returns true even
   though the reset FPU state has not been restored.

So the root cause is that exec() is doing the wrong kind of invalidate. It
should reset fpu->last_cpu via __fpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(). Further,
fpu__drop() doesn't really seem appropriate as the task (and FPU) are not
going away, they are just getting reset as part of an exec. So switch to
__fpu_invalidate_fpregs_state().

Also, delete the misleading comment that says that either kind of
invalidate will be enough, because it’s not always the case.

Fixes: 33344368cb ("x86/fpu: Clean up the fpu__clear() variants")
Reported-by: Lei Wang <lei4.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Lijun Pan <lijun.pan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Acked-by: Lijun Pan <lijun.pan@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818170305.502891-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
2023-08-24 11:01:45 +02:00
Dexuan Cui
86e619c922 x86/hyperv: Fix undefined reference to isolation_type_en_snp without CONFIG_HYPERV
When CONFIG_HYPERV is not set, arch/x86/hyperv/ivm.c is not built (see
arch/x86/Kbuild), so 'isolation_type_en_snp' in the ivm.c is not defined,
and this failure happens:

ld: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.o: in function `ms_hyperv_init_platform':
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c:417: undefined reference to `isolation_type_en_snp'

Fix the failure by testing hv_get_isolation_type() and
ms_hyperv.paravisor_present for a fully enlightened SNP VM: when
CONFIG_HYPERV is not set, hv_get_isolation_type() is defined as a
static inline function that always returns HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_NONE
(see include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h), so the compiler won't generate any
code for the ms_hyperv.paravisor_present and static_branch_enable().

Reported-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/b4979997-23b9-0c43-574e-e4a3506500ff@amd.com/
Fixes: d6e2d65244 ("x86/hyperv: Add sev-snp enlightened guest static key")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823032008.18186-1-decui@microsoft.com
2023-08-23 05:42:20 +00:00
Tianyu Lan
4754ec7f20 x86/hyperv: Add hyperv-specific handling for VMMCALL under SEV-ES
Add Hyperv-specific handling for faults caused by VMMCALL
instructions.

Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818102919.1318039-9-ltykernel@gmail.com
2023-08-22 00:38:20 +00:00
Tianyu Lan
44676bb9d5 x86/hyperv: Add smp support for SEV-SNP guest
In the AMD SEV-SNP guest, AP needs to be started up via sev es
save area and Hyper-V requires to call HVCALL_START_VP hypercall
to pass the gpa of sev es save area with AP's vp index and VTL(Virtual
trust level) parameters. Override wakeup_secondary_cpu_64 callback
with hv_snp_boot_ap.

Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818102919.1318039-8-ltykernel@gmail.com
2023-08-22 00:38:20 +00:00
Tianyu Lan
d6e2d65244 x86/hyperv: Add sev-snp enlightened guest static key
Introduce static key isolation_type_en_snp for enlightened
sev-snp guest check.

Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818102919.1318039-2-ltykernel@gmail.com
2023-08-22 00:38:20 +00:00