Commit Graph

1361 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Aneesh Kumar K.V
e6f81a9201 powerpc/mm/hash: Support 68 bit VA
Inorder to support large effective address range (512TB), we want to
increase the virtual address bits to 68. But we do have platforms like
p4 and p5 that can only do 65 bit VA. We support those platforms by
limiting context bits on them to 16.

The protovsid -> vsid conversion is verified to work with both 65 and 68
bit va values. I also documented the restrictions in a table format as
part of code comments.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-03-31 23:10:00 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
a336f2f5b0 powerpc/mm/hash: Abstract context id allocation for KVM
KVM wants to be able to allocate an MMU context id, which it does
currently by calling __init_new_context().

We're about to rework that code, so provide a wrapper for KVM so it
can not worry about the details.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-03-31 23:09:57 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
d19469e841 power/mm: update pte_write and pte_wrprotect to handle savedwrite
We use pte_write() to check whethwer the pte entry is writable.  This is
mostly used to later mark the pte read only if it is writable.  The other
use of pte_write() is to check whether the pte_entry is writable so that
hardware page table entry can be marked accordingly.  This is used in kvm
where we look at qemu page table entry and update hardware hash page table
for the guest with correct write enable bit.

With the above, for the first usage we should also check the savedwrite
bit so that we can correctly clear the savedwite bit.  For the later, we
add a new variant __pte_write().

With this we can revert write_protect_page part of 595cd8f256 ("mm/ksm:
handle protnone saved writes when making page write protect").  But I left
it as it is as an example code for savedwrite check.

Fixes: c137a2757b ("powerpc/mm/autonuma: switch ppc64 to its own implementation of saved write")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488203787-17849-2-git-send-email-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-03-09 17:01:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2d62e0768d Second batch of KVM changes for 4.11 merge window
PPC:
  * correct assumption about ASDR on POWER9
  * fix MMIO emulation on POWER9
 
 x86:
  * add a simple test for ioperm
  * cleanup TSS
    (going through KVM tree as the whole undertaking was caused by VMX's
     use of TSS)
  * fix nVMX interrupt delivery
  * fix some performance counters in the guest
 
 And two cleanup patches.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEcBAABCAAGBQJYuu5qAAoJEED/6hsPKofoRAUH/jkx/KFDcw3FggixysWVgRai
 iLSbbAZemnSLFSOkOU/t7Bz0fXCUgB0tAcMJd9ow01Dg1zObiTpuUIo6qEPaYHdX
 gqtUzlHuyECZEcgK0RXS9kDYLrvw7EFocxnDWQfV91qCZSS6nBSSLF3ST1rNV69W
 mUvcZG+MciDcZUe1lTexoswVTh1m7avvozEnQ5OHnZR9yicoXiadBQjzL6yqWoqf
 Ml/29zRk5+MvloTudxjkAKm3mh7psW88jNMh37TXbAA7i+Xwl9cU6GLR9mFWstoP
 7Ot7ecq9mNAUO3lTIQh7lqvB60LMFznS4IlYK7MbplC3kvJLkfzhTWaN1aGvh90=
 =cqHo
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "Second batch of KVM changes for the 4.11 merge window:

  PPC:
   - correct assumption about ASDR on POWER9
   - fix MMIO emulation on POWER9

  x86:
   - add a simple test for ioperm
   - cleanup TSS (going through KVM tree as the whole undertaking was
     caused by VMX's use of TSS)
   - fix nVMX interrupt delivery
   - fix some performance counters in the guest

  ... and two cleanup patches"

* tag 'kvm-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: nVMX: Fix pending events injection
  x86/kvm/vmx: remove unused variable in segment_base()
  selftests/x86: Add a basic selftest for ioperm
  x86/asm: Tidy up TSS limit code
  kvm: convert kvm.users_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
  KVM: x86: never specify a sample period for virtualized in_tx_cp counters
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use ASDR for real-mode HPT faults on POWER9
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix software walk of guest process page tables
2017-03-04 11:36:19 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
b2d0910310 sched/headers: Prepare to use <linux/rcuupdate.h> instead of <linux/rculist.h> in <linux/sched.h>
We don't actually need the full rculist.h header in sched.h anymore,
we will be able to include the smaller rcupdate.h header instead.

But first update code that relied on the implicit header inclusion.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:38 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
589ee62844 sched/headers: Prepare to remove the <linux/mm_types.h> dependency from <linux/sched.h>
Update code that relied on sched.h including various MM types for them.

This will allow us to remove the <linux/mm_types.h> include from <linux/sched.h>.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:37 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
03441a3482 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/stat.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/stat.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/stat.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:34 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
174cd4b1e5 sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
3f07c01441 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/signal.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:29 +01:00
Paul Mackerras
4e5acdc23a KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use ASDR for real-mode HPT faults on POWER9
In HPT mode on POWER9, the ASDR register is supposed to record
segment information for hypervisor page faults.  It turns out that
POWER9 DD1 does not record the page size information in the ASDR
for faults in guest real mode.  We have the necessary information
in memory already, so by moving the checks for real mode that already
existed, we can use the in-memory copy.  Since a load is likely to
be faster than reading an SPR, we do this unconditionally (not just
for POWER9 DD1).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-03-01 11:54:10 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
70cd4c10b2 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix software walk of guest process page tables
This fixes some bugs in the code that walks the guest's page tables.
These bugs cause MMIO emulation to fail whenever the guest is in
virtial mode (MMU on), leading to the guest hanging if it tried to
access a virtio device.

The first bug was that when reading the guest's process table, we were
using the whole of arch->process_table, not just the field that contains
the process table base address.  The second bug was that the mask used
when reading the process table entry to get the radix tree base address,
RPDB_MASK, had the wrong value.

Fixes: 9e04ba69be ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add basic infrastructure for radix guests")
Fixes: e99833448c ("powerpc/mm/radix: Add partition table format & callback")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-03-01 11:53:45 +11:00
Lucas Stach
e2f466e32f mm: cma_alloc: allow to specify GFP mask
Most users of this interface just want to use it with the default
GFP_KERNEL flags, but for cases where DMA memory is allocated it may be
called from a different context.

No functional change yet, just passing through the flag to the
underlying alloc_contig_range function.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170127172328.18574-2-l.stach@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-24 17:46:55 -08:00
Dave Jiang
11bac80004 mm, fs: reduce fault, page_mkwrite, and pfn_mkwrite to take only vmf
->fault(), ->page_mkwrite(), and ->pfn_mkwrite() calls do not need to
take a vma and vmf parameter when the vma already resides in vmf.

Remove the vma parameter to simplify things.

[arnd@arndb.de: fix ARM build]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170125223558.1451224-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148521301778.19116.10840599906674778980.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-24 17:46:54 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
a26d553400 Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD
Paul Mackerras writes:
"Please do a pull from my kvm-ppc-next branch to get some fixes which I
would like to have in 4.11.  There are four small commits there; two
are fixes for potential host crashes in the new HPT resizing code, and
the other two are changes to printks to make KVM on PPC a little less
noisy."
2017-02-20 11:54:22 +01:00
Paul Mackerras
bcd3bb63db KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Disable HPT resizing on POWER9 for now
The new HPT resizing code added in commit b5baa68773 ("KVM: PPC:
Book3S HV: KVM-HV HPT resizing implementation", 2016-12-20) doesn't
have code to handle the new HPTE format which POWER9 uses.  Thus it
would be best not to advertise it to userspace on POWER9 systems
until it works properly.

Also, since resize_hpt_rehash_hpte() contains BUG_ON() calls that
could be hit on POWER9, let's prevent it from being called on POWER9
for now.

Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-02-18 14:22:47 +11:00
Paolo Bonzini
460df4c1fc KVM: race-free exit from KVM_RUN without POSIX signals
The purpose of the KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK API is to let userspace "kick"
a VCPU out of KVM_RUN through a POSIX signal.  A signal is attached
to a dummy signal handler; by blocking the signal outside KVM_RUN and
unblocking it inside, this possible race is closed:

          VCPU thread                     service thread
   --------------------------------------------------------------
        check flag
                                          set flag
                                          raise signal
        (signal handler does nothing)
        KVM_RUN

However, one issue with KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK is that it has to take
tsk->sighand->siglock on every KVM_RUN.  This lock is often on a
remote NUMA node, because it is on the node of a thread's creator.
Taking this lock can be very expensive if there are many userspace
exits (as is the case for SMP Windows VMs without Hyper-V reference
time counter).

As an alternative, we can put the flag directly in kvm_run so that
KVM can see it:

          VCPU thread                     service thread
   --------------------------------------------------------------
                                          raise signal
        signal handler
          set run->immediate_exit
        KVM_RUN
          check run->immediate_exit

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 12:27:37 +01:00
Thomas Huth
3a4f176081 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Turn "KVM guest htab" message into a debug message
The average user likely does not know what a "htab" or "LPID" is,
and it's annoying that these messages are quickly filling the dmesg
log when you're doing boot cycle tests, so let's turn it into a debug
message instead.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-02-17 22:05:56 +11:00
Vipin K Parashar
4da934dc65 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Ratelimit copy data failure error messages
kvm_ppc_mmu_book3s_32/64 xlat() logs "KVM can't copy data" error
upon failing to copy user data to kernel space. This floods kernel
log once such fails occur in short time period. Ratelimit this
error to avoid flooding kernel logs upon copy data failures.

Signed-off-by: Vipin K Parashar <vipin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-02-17 14:03:35 +11:00
David Gibson
5b73d6347e KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Prevent double-free on HPT resize commit path
resize_hpt_release(), called once the HPT resize of a KVM guest is
completed (successfully or unsuccessfully) frees the state structure for
the resize.  It is currently not safe to call with a NULL pointer.

However, one of the error paths in kvm_vm_ioctl_resize_hpt_commit() can
invoke it with a NULL pointer.  This will occur if userspace improperly
invokes KVM_PPC_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT without previously calling
KVM_PPC_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE, or if it calls COMMIT twice without an
intervening PREPARE.

To fix this potential crash bug - and maybe others like it, make it safe
(and a no-op) to call resize_hpt_release() with a NULL resize pointer.

Found by Dan Carpenter with a static checker.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-02-16 16:32:19 +11:00
Wei Yongjun
5982f0849e KVM: PPC: Book 3S: Fix error return in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce()
Fix to return error code -ENOMEM from the memory alloc error handling
case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-02-09 22:06:28 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
a4a741a048 Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/powerpc/topic/ppc-kvm' into kvm-ppc-next
This merges in a fix which touches both PPC and KVM code,
which was therefore put into a topic branch in the powerpc
tree.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-02-08 19:35:34 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
ab9bad0ead powerpc/powernv: Remove separate entry for OPAL real mode calls
All entry points already read the MSR so they can easily do
the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-02-07 16:40:18 +11:00
David Gibson
050f23390f KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Advertise availablity of HPT resizing on KVM HV
This updates the KVM_CAP_SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT capability to advertise the
presence of in-kernel HPT resizing on KVM HV.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-31 22:00:07 +11:00
David Gibson
b5baa68773 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: KVM-HV HPT resizing implementation
This adds the "guts" of the implementation for the HPT resizing PAPR
extension.  It has the code to allocate and clear a new HPT, rehash an
existing HPT's entries into it, and accomplish the switchover for a
KVM guest from the old HPT to the new one.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-31 22:00:00 +11:00
David Gibson
5e9859699a KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Outline of KVM-HV HPT resizing implementation
This adds a not yet working outline of the HPT resizing PAPR
extension.  Specifically it adds the necessary ioctl() functions,
their basic steps, the work function which will handle preparation for
the resize, and synchronization between these, the guest page fault
path and guest HPT update path.

The actual guts of the implementation isn't here yet, so for now the
calls will always fail.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-31 21:59:56 +11:00
David Gibson
639e459768 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Create kvmppc_unmap_hpte_helper()
The kvm_unmap_rmapp() function, called from certain MMU notifiers, is used
to force all guest mappings of a particular host page to be set ABSENT, and
removed from the reverse mappings.

For HPT resizing, we will have some cases where we want to set just a
single guest HPTE ABSENT and remove its reverse mappings.  To prepare with
this, we split out the logic from kvm_unmap_rmapp() to evict a single HPTE,
moving it to a new helper function.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-31 21:59:50 +11:00
David Gibson
f98a8bf9ee KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Allow KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl() to change HPT size
The KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl() is used to set the size of hashed page
table (HPT) that userspace expects a guest VM to have, and is also used to
clear that HPT when necessary (e.g. guest reboot).

At present, once the ioctl() is called for the first time, the HPT size can
never be changed thereafter - it will be cleared but always sized as from
the first call.

With upcoming HPT resize implementation, we're going to need to allow
userspace to resize the HPT at reset (to change it back to the default size
if the guest changed it).

So, we need to allow this ioctl() to change the HPT size.

This patch also updates Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt to reflect
the new behaviour.  In fact the documentation was already slightly
incorrect since 572abd5 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't fall back to
smaller HPT size in allocation ioctl"

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-31 21:59:45 +11:00
David Gibson
aae0777f1e KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Split HPT allocation from activation
Currently, kvmppc_alloc_hpt() both allocates a new hashed page table (HPT)
and sets it up as the active page table for a VM.  For the upcoming HPT
resize implementation we're going to want to allocate HPTs separately from
activating them.

So, split the allocation itself out into kvmppc_allocate_hpt() and perform
the activation with a new kvmppc_set_hpt() function.  Likewise we split
kvmppc_free_hpt(), which just frees the HPT, from kvmppc_release_hpt()
which unsets it as an active HPT, then frees it.

We also move the logic to fall back to smaller HPT sizes if the first try
fails into the single caller which used that behaviour,
kvmppc_hv_setup_htab_rma().  This introduces a slight semantic change, in
that previously if the initial attempt at CMA allocation failed, we would
fall back to attempting smaller sizes with the page allocator.  Now, we
try first CMA, then the page allocator at each size.  As far as I can tell
this change should be harmless.

To match, we make kvmppc_free_hpt() just free the actual HPT itself.  The
call to kvmppc_free_lpid() that was there, we move to the single caller.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-31 21:59:39 +11:00
David Gibson
3d089f84c6 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't store values derivable from HPT order
Currently the kvm_hpt_info structure stores the hashed page table's order,
and also the number of HPTEs it contains and a mask for its size.  The
last two can be easily derived from the order, so remove them and just
calculate them as necessary with a couple of helper inlines.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-31 21:59:34 +11:00
David Gibson
3f9d4f5a5f KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Gather HPT related variables into sub-structure
Currently, the powerpc kvm_arch structure contains a number of variables
tracking the state of the guest's hashed page table (HPT) in KVM HV.  This
patch gathers them all together into a single kvm_hpt_info substructure.
This makes life more convenient for the upcoming HPT resizing
implementation.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-31 21:59:28 +11:00
David Gibson
db9a290d9c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Rename kvm_alloc_hpt() for clarity
The difference between kvm_alloc_hpt() and kvmppc_alloc_hpt() is not at
all obvious from the name.  In practice kvmppc_alloc_hpt() allocates an HPT
by whatever means, and calls kvm_alloc_hpt() which will attempt to allocate
it with CMA only.

To make this less confusing, rename kvm_alloc_hpt() to kvm_alloc_hpt_cma().
Similarly, kvm_release_hpt() is renamed kvm_free_hpt_cma().

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-31 21:59:23 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
167c76e055 Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/powerpc/topic/ppc-kvm' into kvm-ppc-next
This merges in the POWER9 radix MMU host and guest support, which
was put into a topic branch because it touches both powerpc and
KVM code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-31 19:21:26 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
8cf4ecc0ca KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable radix guest support
This adds a few last pieces of the support for radix guests:

* Implement the backends for the KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU and
  KVM_PPC_GET_RMMU_INFO ioctls for radix guests

* On POWER9, allow secondary threads to be on/off-lined while guests
  are running.

* Set up LPCR and the partition table entry for radix guests.

* Don't allocate the rmap array in the kvm_memory_slot structure
  on radix.

* Don't try to initialize the HPT for radix guests, since they don't
  have an HPT.

* Take out the code that prevents the HV KVM module from
  initializing on radix hosts.

At this stage, we only support radix guests if the host is running
in radix mode, and only support HPT guests if the host is running in
HPT mode.  Thus a guest cannot switch from one mode to the other,
which enables some simplifications.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:52 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
f11f6f79b6 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Invalidate ERAT on guest entry/exit for POWER9 DD1
On POWER9 DD1, we need to invalidate the ERAT (effective to real
address translation cache) when changing the PIDR register, which
we do as part of guest entry and exit.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:52 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
53af3ba2e8 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Allow guest exit path to have MMU on
If we allow LPCR[AIL] to be set for radix guests, then interrupts from
the guest to the host can be delivered by the hardware with relocation
on, and thus the code path starting at kvmppc_interrupt_hv can be
executed in virtual mode (MMU on) for radix guests (previously it was
only ever executed in real mode).

Most of the code is indifferent to whether the MMU is on or off, but
the calls to OPAL that use the real-mode OPAL entry code need to
be switched to use the virtual-mode code instead.  The affected
calls are the calls to the OPAL XICS emulation functions in
kvmppc_read_one_intr() and related functions.  We test the MSR[IR]
bit to detect whether we are in real or virtual mode, and call the
opal_rm_* or opal_* function as appropriate.

The other place that depends on the MMU being off is the optimization
where the guest exit code jumps to the external interrupt vector or
hypervisor doorbell interrupt vector, or returns to its caller (which
is __kvmppc_vcore_entry).  If the MMU is on and we are returning to
the caller, then we don't need to use an rfid instruction since the
MMU is already on; a simple blr suffices.  If there is an external
or hypervisor doorbell interrupt to handle, we branch to the
relocation-on version of the interrupt vector.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:51 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
a29ebeaf55 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Invalidate TLB on radix guest vcpu movement
With radix, the guest can do TLB invalidations itself using the tlbie
(global) and tlbiel (local) TLB invalidation instructions.  Linux guests
use local TLB invalidations for translations that have only ever been
accessed on one vcpu.  However, that doesn't mean that the translations
have only been accessed on one physical cpu (pcpu) since vcpus can move
around from one pcpu to another.  Thus a tlbiel might leave behind stale
TLB entries on a pcpu where the vcpu previously ran, and if that task
then moves back to that previous pcpu, it could see those stale TLB
entries and thus access memory incorrectly.  The usual symptom of this
is random segfaults in userspace programs in the guest.

To cope with this, we detect when a vcpu is about to start executing on
a thread in a core that is a different core from the last time it
executed.  If that is the case, then we mark the core as needing a
TLB flush and then send an interrupt to any thread in the core that is
currently running a vcpu from the same guest.  This will get those vcpus
out of the guest, and the first one to re-enter the guest will do the
TLB flush.  The reason for interrupting the vcpus executing on the old
core is to cope with the following scenario:

	CPU 0			CPU 1			CPU 4
	(core 0)			(core 0)			(core 1)

	VCPU 0 runs task X      VCPU 1 runs
	core 0 TLB gets
	entries from task X
	VCPU 0 moves to CPU 4
							VCPU 0 runs task X
							Unmap pages of task X
							tlbiel

				(still VCPU 1)			task X moves to VCPU 1
				task X runs
				task X sees stale TLB
				entries

That is, as soon as the VCPU starts executing on the new core, it
could unmap and tlbiel some page table entries, and then the task
could migrate to one of the VCPUs running on the old core and
potentially see stale TLB entries.

Since the TLB is shared between all the threads in a core, we only
use the bit of kvm->arch.need_tlb_flush corresponding to the first
thread in the core.  To ensure that we don't have a window where we
can miss a flush, this moves the clearing of the bit from before the
actual flush to after it.  This way, two threads might both do the
flush, but we prevent the situation where one thread can enter the
guest before the flush is finished.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:51 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
65dae5403a KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HPT-specific hypercalls return error in radix mode
If the guest is in radix mode, then it doesn't have a hashed page
table (HPT), so all of the hypercalls that manipulate the HPT can't
work and should return an error.  This adds checks to make them
return H_FUNCTION ("function not supported").

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:50 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
8f7b79b837 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dirty page logging for radix guests
This adds code to keep track of dirty pages when requested (that is,
when memslot->dirty_bitmap is non-NULL) for radix guests.  We use the
dirty bits in the PTEs in the second-level (partition-scoped) page
tables, together with a bitmap of pages that were dirty when their
PTE was invalidated (e.g., when the page was paged out).  This bitmap
is stored in the first half of the memslot->dirty_bitmap area, and
kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log_hv() now uses the second half for the
bitmap that gets returned to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:50 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
01756099e0 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: MMU notifier callbacks for radix guests
This adapts our implementations of the MMU notifier callbacks
(unmap_hva, unmap_hva_range, age_hva, test_age_hva, set_spte_hva)
to call radix functions when the guest is using radix.  These
implementations are much simpler than for HPT guests because we
have only one PTE to deal with, so we don't need to traverse
rmap chains.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:49 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
5a319350a4 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Page table construction and page faults for radix guests
This adds the code to construct the second-level ("partition-scoped" in
architecturese) page tables for guests using the radix MMU.  Apart from
the PGD level, which is allocated when the guest is created, the rest
of the tree is all constructed in response to hypervisor page faults.

As well as hypervisor page faults for missing pages, we also get faults
for reference/change (RC) bits needing to be set, as well as various
other error conditions.  For now, we only set the R or C bit in the
guest page table if the same bit is set in the host PTE for the
backing page.

This code can take advantage of the guest being backed with either
transparent or ordinary 2MB huge pages, and insert 2MB page entries
into the guest page tables.  There is no support for 1GB huge pages
yet.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:49 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
f4c51f841d KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Modify guest entry/exit paths to handle radix guests
This adds code to  branch around the parts that radix guests don't
need - clearing and loading the SLB with the guest SLB contents,
saving the guest SLB contents on exit, and restoring the host SLB
contents.

Since the host is now using radix, we need to save and restore the
host value for the PID register.

On hypervisor data/instruction storage interrupts, we don't do the
guest HPT lookup on radix, but just save the guest physical address
for the fault (from the ASDR register) in the vcpu struct.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:48 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
9e04ba69be KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add basic infrastructure for radix guests
This adds a field in struct kvm_arch and an inline helper to
indicate whether a guest is a radix guest or not, plus a new file
to contain the radix MMU code, which currently contains just a
translate function which knows how to traverse the guest page
tables to translate an address.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:48 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
ef8c640cb9 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use ASDR for HPT guests on POWER9
POWER9 adds a register called ASDR (Access Segment Descriptor
Register), which is set by hypervisor data/instruction storage
interrupts to contain the segment descriptor for the address
being accessed, assuming the guest is using HPT translation.
(For radix guests, it contains the guest real address of the
access.)

Thus, for HPT guests on POWER9, we can use this register rather
than looking up the SLB with the slbfee. instruction.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:48 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
468808bd35 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Set process table for HPT guests on POWER9
This adds the implementation of the KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU ioctl
for HPT guests on POWER9.  With this, we can return 1 for the
KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3 capability.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:47 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
c927013227 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add userspace interfaces for POWER9 MMU
This adds two capabilities and two ioctls to allow userspace to
find out about and configure the POWER9 MMU in a guest.  The two
capabilities tell userspace whether KVM can support a guest using
the radix MMU, or using the hashed page table (HPT) MMU with a
process table and segment tables.  (Note that the MMUs in the
POWER9 processor cores do not use the process and segment tables
when in HPT mode, but the nest MMU does).

The KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU ioctl allows userspace to specify
whether a guest will use the radix MMU or the HPT MMU, and to
specify the size and location (in guest space) of the process
table.

The KVM_PPC_GET_RMMU_INFO ioctl gives userspace information about
the radix MMU.  It returns a list of supported radix tree geometries
(base page size and number of bits indexed at each level of the
radix tree) and the encoding used to specify the various page
sizes for the TLB invalidate entry instruction.

Initially, both capabilities return 0 and the ioctls return -EINVAL,
until the necessary infrastructure for them to operate correctly
is added.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:11:47 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
a97a65d53d KVM: PPC: Book3S: 64-bit CONFIG_RELOCATABLE support for interrupts
64-bit Book3S exception handlers must find the dynamic kernel base
to add to the target address when branching beyond __end_interrupts,
in order to support kernel running at non-0 physical address.

Support this in KVM by branching with CTR, similarly to regular
interrupt handlers. The guest CTR saved in HSTATE_SCRATCH1 and
restored after the branch.

Without this, the host kernel hangs and crashes randomly when it is
running at a non-0 address and a KVM guest is started.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31 19:07:39 +11:00
Thomas Huth
fcd4f3c6d1 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Refactor program interrupt related code into separate function
The function kvmppc_handle_exit_pr() is quite huge and thus hard to read,
and even contains a "spaghetti-code"-like goto between the different case
labels of the big switch statement. This can be made much more readable
by moving the code related to injecting program interrupts / instruction
emulation into a separate function instead.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-27 20:34:28 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
8464c8842d KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix H_PROD to actually wake the target vcpu
The H_PROD hypercall is supposed to wake up an idle vcpu.  We have
an implementation, but because Linux doesn't use it except when
doing cpu hotplug, it was never tested properly.  AIX does use it,
and reported it broken.  It turns out we were waking the wrong
vcpu (the one doing H_PROD, not the target of the prod) and we
weren't handling the case where the target needs an IPI to wake
it.  Fix it by using the existing kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick_hv()
function, which is intended for this kind of thing, and by using
the target vcpu not the current vcpu.

We were also not looking at the prodded flag when checking whether a
ceded vcpu should wake up, so this adds checks for the prodded flag
alongside the checks for pending exceptions.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-27 20:23:13 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
d3918e7fd4 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Change interrupt call to reduce scratch space use on HV
Change the calling convention to put the trap number together with
CR in two halves of r12, which frees up HSTATE_SCRATCH2 in the HV
handler.

The 64-bit PR handler entry translates the calling convention back
to match the previous call convention (i.e., shared with 32-bit), for
simplicity.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-27 15:41:20 +11:00
Li Zhong
21acd0e4df KVM: PPC: Book 3S: XICS: Don't lock twice when checking for resend
This patch improves the code that takes lock twice to check the resend flag
and do the actual resending, by checking the resend flag locklessly, and
add a boolean parameter check_resend to icp_[rm_]deliver_irq(), so the
resend flag can be checked in the lock when doing the delivery.

We need make sure when we clear the ics's bit in the icp's resend_map, we
don't miss the resend flag of the irqs that set the bit. It could be
ordered through the barrier in test_and_clear_bit(), and a newly added
wmb between setting irq's resend flag, and icp's resend_map.

Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-27 10:27:21 +11:00