Suspend methods provided by SDIO drivers are not supposed to be called by
the PM core. Instead, when the SDIO core gets to suspend a device's
ancestor, it calls the device driver's suspend routine. However, the PM
core executes suspend callback routines directly for device drivers whose
bus types don't provide suspend callbacks. In consequece, because the
SDIO bus type doesn't provide a suspend callback, the SDIO drivers'
suspend routines will be executed by the PM core (which shouldn't
happen).
To prevent this from happening, add empty system suspend/resume callbacks
for the SDIO bus type.
An analogous change had been made already by commit (e841a7c mmc: sdio:
Use empty system suspend/resume callbacks at the bus level), but then it
was reverted inadvertently by commit (d8e2ac3 mmc: sdio: Fix PM_SLEEP
related build warnings) that attempted to fix build warnings introduced
by commit e841a7c.
Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Power management callbacks defined by SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS are only used if
the PM_SLEEP Kconfig symbol has been defined. If not, the compiler will
complain about them being unused. However, since the callback for this
driver doesn't do anything it can just as well be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Neil Brown reports that commit 35cd133c
PM: Run the driver callback directly if the subsystem one is not there
breaks suspend for his libertas wifi, because SDIO has a protocol
where the suspend method can return -ENOSYS and this means "There is
no point in suspending, just turn me off". Moreover, the suspend
methods provided by SDIO drivers are not supposed to be called by
the PM core or bus-level suspend routines (which aren't presend for
SDIO). Instead, when the SDIO core gets to suspend the device's
ancestor, it calls the device driver's suspend function, catches the
ENOSYS, and turns the device off.
The commit above breaks the SDIO core's assumption that the device
drivers' callbacks won't be executed if it doesn't provide any
bus-level callbacks. If fact, however, this assumption has never
been really satisfied, because device class or device type suspend
might very well use the driver's callback even without that commit.
The simplest way to address this problem is to make the SDIO core
tell the PM core to ignore driver callbacks, for example by providing
no-operation suspend/resume callbacks at the bus level for it,
which is implemented by this change.
Reported-and-tested-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
[stable: please apply to 3.3-stable only]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
These two basic defines were everywhere, simply because module.h
was also everywhere. But we are cleaning up the latter. So make
the exporters actually call out their need for the include.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
All the files using printk function for displaying kernel messages
in the mmc driver have been replaced with corresponding macro.
Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
In the case where a driver returns -ENOSYS from its suspend handler
to indicate that the device should be powered down over suspend, the
remove routine of the driver was not being called, leading to lots of
confusion during resume.
The problem is that runtime PM is disabled during this process,
and when we reach mmc_sdio_remove, calling the runtime PM functions here
(validly) return errors, and this was causing us to skip the remove
function.
Fix this by ignoring the error value of pm_runtime_get_sync(), which
can return valid errors. This also matches the behaviour of
pci_device_remove().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
After commit e1866b3 "PM / Runtime: Rework runtime PM handling
during driver removal" was introduced, the driver core stopped
incrementing the runtime PM usage counter of the device during
the invocation of the ->remove() callback.
This indirectly broke SDIO's runtime PM path during driver removal,
because no one calls _put_sync() anymore after ->remove() completes.
This means that the power of runtime-PM-managed SDIO cards is kept
high after their driver is removed (even if it was powered down
beforehand).
Fix that by directly calling _put_sync() when the last usage
counter is downref'ed by the SDIO bus.
Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Initial SDIO runtime PM implementation took a conservative approach
of powering up cards (and fully reinitializing them) on system suspend,
just before the suspend handlers of the relevant drivers were executed.
To avoid redundant power and reinitialization cycles, this patch removes
this behavior: if a card is already powered off when system suspend kicks
in, it is left at that state.
If a card is active when a system sleep starts, everything is
straightforward and works exactly like before. But if the card was
already suspended before the sleep began, then when the MMC core powers
it back up on resume, its run-time PM status has to be updated to reflect
the actual post-system sleep status.
The technique to do that is borrowed from the I2C runtime PM
implementation (for more info see Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt).
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Some board/card/host configurations are not capable of powering off the
card after boot.
To support such configurations, and to allow smoother transition to
runtime PM behavior, MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD is added, so hosts need to
explicitly indicate whether it's OK to power off their cards after boot.
SDIO core will enable runtime PM for a card only if that cap is set.
As a result, the card will be powered down after boot, and will only
be powered up again when a driver is loaded (and then it's up to the
driver to decide whether power will be kept or not).
This will prevent sdio_bus_probe() failures with setups that do not
support powering off the card.
Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Arnd Hannemann <arnd@arndnet.de>
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Bring SDIO devices back to full power before their suspend
handler is invoked.
Doing so ensures that SDIO suspend/resume semantics are
maintained (drivers still get to decide whether their
card should be removed or kept during system suspend,
and at what power state), and that SDIO suspend/resume
execution paths are unchanged.
This is achieved by resuming a runtime-suspended SDIO device
in its ->prepare() PM callback (similary to the PCI subsystem).
Since the PM core always increments the run-time usage
counter before calling the ->prepare() callback and decrements
it after calling the ->complete() callback, it is guaranteed
that when the system will come out of suspend, our device's
power state will reflect its runtime PM usage counter.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Tested-by: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Enable runtime PM for SDIO functions.
SDIO functions are initialized with a disabled runtime PM state,
and are set active (and their usage count is incremented)
only before potential drivers are probed.
SDIO function drivers that support runtime PM should call
pm_runtime_put_noidle() in their probe routine, and
pm_runtime_get_noresume() in their remove routine (very
similarly to PCI drivers).
In case a matching driver does not support runtime PM, power will
always be kept high (since the usage count is positive).
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Tested-by: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Assign the generic runtime PM handlers for SDIO.
These handlers invoke the relevant SDIO function drivers'
handlers, if exist, otherwise they just return success
(so SDIO drivers don't have to define any runtime PM handlers
unless they need to).
Runtime PM is still disabled by default, so this patch alone
has no immediate effect.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Tested-by: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
sdio_remove_func() needs to be more careful about reference counting. It
can be called in error paths where sdio_add_func() has never been called
e.g. mmc_attach_sdio error path --> mmc_sdio_remove --> sdio_remove_func
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Especially with the PM framework, those are quite handy to have in driver
code too.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Before a driver is probed, set the function's block size to the default so the
driver is sure the block size is something sensible and it needn't explicitly
set it.
The default block size is the largest that's supported by both the card and
the host, with a maximum of 512 to ensure aribitrarily sized transfer use the
optimal (least) number of commands.
See http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/8/7/150 for reasons for the block size choice.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
On Wed, Jul 25, 2007 at 04:03:04AM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote:
>...
> Changes since 2.6.22-rc6-mm1:
>...
> git-mmc.patch
>...
> git trees
>...
sdio_dev_attrs[] can become static.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Add a more clean separation between global, common CIS information
and the function specific one as we need the common information in
places where no specific function is specified.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
This way those tuples that the core cares about are consumed by the core
code, and tuples that only function drivers might make sense of are
available to drivers.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
