In case of normal kexec kernel load, all cpu's are offlined
before calling machine_kexec().But in case crash panic cpus
are relaxed in machine_crash_nonpanic_core() SMP function
but not offlined.
When crash kernel is loaded with kexec and on panic trigger
machine_kexec() checks for number of cpus online.
If more than one cpu is online machine_kexec() fails to load
with below error
kexec: error: multiple CPUs still online
In machine_crash_nonpanic_core() SMP function, offline CPU
before cpu_relax
Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@caviumnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit 2ba85e7af4 (ARM: Fix FIQ code on VIVT CPUs) causes the following build warning:
arch/arm/kernel/fiq.c:92:3: warning: passing argument 1 of 'cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range' makes integer from pointer without a cast [enabled by default]
Cast it as '(unsigned long)base' to avoid the warning.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Architectures should fully validate whether kexec is possible as part of
machine_kexec_prepare(), so that user-space's kexec_load() operation can
report any problems. Performing validation in machine_kexec() itself is
too late, since it is not allowed to return.
Prior to this patch, ARM's machine_kexec() was testing after-the-fact
whether machine_kexec_prepare() was able to disable all but one CPU.
Instead, modify machine_kexec_prepare() to validate all conditions
necessary for machine_kexec_prepare()'s to succeed. BUG if the validation
succeeded, yet disabling the CPUs didn't actually work.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
It is possible to construct an event group with a software event as a
group leader and then subsequently add a hardware event to the group.
This results in the event group being validated by adding all members
of the group to a fake PMU and attempting to allocate each event on
their respective PMU.
Unfortunately, for software events wthout a corresponding arm_pmu, this
results in a kernel crash attempting to dereference the ->get_event_idx
function pointer.
This patch fixes the problem by checking explicitly for software events
and ignoring those in event validation (since they can always be
scheduled). We will probably want to revisit this for 3.12, since the
validation checks don't appear to work correctly when dealing with
multiple hardware PMUs anyway.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Aaro Koskinen reports the following oops:
Installing fiq handler from c001b110, length 0x164
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff1224
pgd = c0004000
[ffff1224] *pgd=00000000, *pte=11fff0cb, *ppte=11fff00a
...
[<c0013154>] (set_fiq_handler+0x0/0x6c) from [<c0365d38>] (ams_delta_init_fiq+0xa8/0x160)
r6:00000164 r5:c001b110 r4:00000000 r3:fefecb4c
[<c0365c90>] (ams_delta_init_fiq+0x0/0x160) from [<c0365b14>] (ams_delta_init+0xd4/0x114)
r6:00000000 r5:fffece10 r4:c037a9e0
[<c0365a40>] (ams_delta_init+0x0/0x114) from [<c03613b4>] (customize_machine+0x24/0x30)
This is because the vectors page is now write-protected, and to change
code in there we must write to its original alias. Make that change,
and adjust the cache flushing such that the code will become visible
to the instruction stream on VIVT CPUs.
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Fix yet another build failure caused by a weird set of configuration
settings:
LD init/built-in.o
arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o: In function `__dabt_usr':
/home/tom3q/kernel/arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S:377: undefined reference to `kuser_cmpxchg64_fixup'
arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o: In function `__irq_usr':
/home/tom3q/kernel/arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S:387: undefined reference to `kuser_cmpxchg64_fixup'
caused by:
CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS=n
CONFIG_CPU_32v6K=n
CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG=n
Reported-by: Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Olof reports that noMMU builds error out with:
arch/arm/kernel/signal.c: In function 'setup_return':
arch/arm/kernel/signal.c:413:25: error: 'mm_context_t' has no member named 'sigpage'
This shows one of the evilnesses of IS_ENABLED(). Get rid of it here
and replace it with #ifdef's - and as no noMMU platform can make use
of sigpage, depend on CONIFG_MMU not CONFIG_ARM_MPU.
Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Unfortunately, I never committed the fix to a nasty oops which can
occur as a result of that commit:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /home/olof/work/batch/include/linux/mm.h:414!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 490 Comm: killall5 Not tainted 3.11.0-rc3-00288-gabe0308 #53
task: e90acac0 ti: e9be8000 task.ti: e9be8000
PC is at special_mapping_fault+0xa4/0xc4
LR is at __do_fault+0x68/0x48c
This doesn't show up unless you do quite a bit of testing; a simple
boot test does not do this, so all my nightly tests were passing fine.
The reason for this is that install_special_mapping() expects the
page array to stick around, and as this was only inserting one page
which was stored on the kernel stack, that's why this was blowing up.
Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit 8bd26e3a7 (arm: delete __cpuinit/__CPUINIT usage from all ARM
users) caused some code to leak into sections which are discarded
through the removal of __CPUINIT annotations. Add appropriate .text
annotations to bring these back into the kernel text.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
If one process calls sys_reboot and that process then stops other
CPUs while those CPUs are within a spin_lock() region we can
potentially encounter a deadlock scenario like below.
CPU 0 CPU 1
----- -----
spin_lock(my_lock)
smp_send_stop()
<send IPI> handle_IPI()
disable_preemption/irqs
while(1);
<PREEMPT>
spin_lock(my_lock) <--- Waits forever
We shouldn't attempt to run any other tasks after we send a stop
IPI to a CPU so disable preemption so that this task runs to
completion. We use local_irq_disable() here for cross-arch
consistency with x86.
Reported-by: Sundarajan Srinivasan <sundaraj@codeaurora.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
If kuser helpers are not provided by the kernel, disable user access to
the vectors page. With the kuser helpers gone, there is no reason for
this page to be visible to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move the signal handlers into a VDSO page rather than keeping them in
the vectors page. This allows us to place them randomly within this
page, and also map the page at a random location within userspace
further protecting these code fragments from ROP attacks. The new
VDSO page is also poisoned in the same way as the vector page.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Provide a kernel configuration option to allow the kernel user helpers
to be removed from the vector page, thereby preventing their use with
ROP (return orientated programming) attacks. This option is only
visible for CPU architectures which natively support all the operations
which kernel user helpers would normally provide, and must be enabled
with caution.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
FIQ should no longer copy the FIQ code into the user visible vector
page. Instead, it should use the hidden page. This change makes
that happen.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Use linker magic to create the vectors and vector stubs: we can tell the
linker to place them at an appropriate VMA, but keep the LMA within the
kernel. This gets rid of some unnecessary symbol manipulation, and
have the linker calculate the relocations appropriately.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move the machine vector stubs into the page above the vector page,
which we can prevent from being visible to userspace. Also move
the reset stub, and place the swi vector at a location that the
'ldr' can get to it.
This hides pointers into the kernel which could give valuable
information to attackers, and reduces the number of exploitable
instructions at a fixed address.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Poison the memory between each kuser helper. This ensures that any
branch between the kuser helpers will be appropriately trapped.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Fill the empty regions of the vectors page with an exception generating
instruction. This ensures that any inappropriate branch to the vector
page is appropriately trapped, rather than just encountering some code
to execute. (The vectors page was filled with zero before, which
corresponds with the "andeq r0, r0, r0" instruction - a no-op.)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The name changed in response to review comments for the nvic irqchip
driver when the original name was already accepted into Russell King's
tree.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit 93dc688 (ARM: 7684/1: errata: Workaround for Cortex-A15 erratum 798181 (TLBI/DSB operations)) causes the following undefined instruction error on a mx53 (Cortex-A8):
Internal error: Oops - undefined instruction: 0 [#1] SMP ARM
CPU: 0 PID: 275 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.11.0-rc2-next-20130722-00009-g9b0f371 #881
task: df46cc00 ti: df48e000 task.ti: df48e000
PC is at check_and_switch_context+0x17c/0x4d0
LR is at check_and_switch_context+0xdc/0x4d0
This problem happens because check_and_switch_context() calls dummy_flush_tlb_a15_erratum() without checking if we are really running on a Cortex-A15 or not.
To avoid this issue, only call dummy_flush_tlb_a15_erratum() inside
check_and_switch_context() if erratum_a15_798181() returns true, which means that we are really running on a Cortex-A15.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Secondary CPUs write to __boot_cpu_mode with caches disabled, and thus a
cached value of __boot_cpu_mode may be incoherent with that in memory.
This could lead to a failure to detect mismatched boot modes.
This patch adds flushing to ensure that writes by secondaries to
__boot_cpu_mode are made visible before we test against it.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit a469abd0f8 ("ARM: elf: add new hwcap for identifying atomic
ldrd/strd instructions") added a new hwcap to identify LPAE on CPUs
which support it. Whilst the hwcap data is correct, the string reported
in /proc/cpuinfo actually matches on HWCAP_VFPD32, which was missing
an entry in the string table.
This patch fixes this problem by adding a "vfpd32" string at the correct
offset, preventing us from falsely advertising LPAE on CPUs which do not
support it.
[will: added commit message]
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuyuki Kobayashi <koba@kmckk.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Currently, compare_cpu_mode_with_primary uses a mixture of macro
arguments and hardcoded registers, and does so incorrectly, as it
stores (__boot_cpu_mode_offset | BOOT_CPU_MODE_MISMATCH) to
(__boot_cpu_mode + &__boot_cpu_mode_offset), which could corrupt an
arbitrary portion of memory.
This patch fixes up compare_cpu_mode_with_primary to use the macro
arguments, correctly updating __boot_cpu_mode.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.
After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.
Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since
notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c)
and are flagged as __cpuinit -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from
the arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings.
As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit
related content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get
rid of these warnings. In any case, they are temporary and harmless.
This removes all the ARM uses of the __cpuinit macros from C code,
and all __CPUINIT from assembly code. It also had two ".previous"
section statements that were paired off against __CPUINIT
(aka .section ".cpuinit.text") that also get removed here.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"A few fixes for ARM, mostly just one liners with the exception of the
missing section specification. We decided not to rely on .previous to
fix this but to explicitly state the section we want the code to be
in."
* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7778/1: smp_twd: twd_update_frequency need be run on all online CPUs
ARM: 7782/1: Kconfig: Let ARM_ERRATA_364296 not depend on CONFIG_SMP
ARM: mm: fix boot on SA1110 Assabet
ARM: 7781/1: mmu: Add debug_ll_io_init() mappings to early mappings
ARM: 7780/1: add missing linker section markup to head-common.S
When the local timer freq changed, the twd_update_frequency function
should be run all the CPUs include itself, otherwise, the twd freq will
not get updated and the local timer will not run correcttly.
smp_call_function will run functions on all other CPUs, but not include
himself, this is not correct,use on_each_cpu instead to fix this issue.
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Liu <r64343@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Merge together the unicore32, arm, and x86 reboot= command line
parameter handling.
Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Preparing to move the parsing of reboot= to generic kernel code forces
the change in reboot_mode handling to use the enum.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/arm/mach-socfpga/socfpga.c]
Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Prepare for the moving the parsing of reboot= to the generic kernel code
by making reboot_mode into a more generic form.
Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit bf0b8f4b55 ("hw_breakpoints: Fix racy access to
ptrace breakpoints").
The patch was fine but we can no longer race with SIGKILL after commit
9899d11f65 ("ptrace: ensure arch_ptrace/ptrace_request can never race
with SIGKILL"), the __TASK_TRACED tracee can't be woken up and
->ptrace_bps[] can't go away.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Macro __INIT is used to place various code in head-common.S into the init
section. This should be matched by a closing __FINIT. Also, add an
explicit ".text" to ensure subsequent code is placed into the correct
section; __FINIT is simply a closing marker to match __INIT and doesn't
guarantee to revert to .text.
This historically caused no problem, because macro __CPUINIT was used at
the exact location where __FINIT was missing, which then placed following
code into the cpuinit section. However, with commit 22f0a2736 "init.h:
remove __cpuinit sections from the kernel" applied, __CPUINIT becomes a
no-op, thus leaving all this code in the init section, rather than the
regular text section. This caused issues such as secondary CPU boot
failures or crashes.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timer changes contain:
- posix timer code consolidation and fixes for odd corner cases
- sched_clock implementation moved from ARM to core code to avoid
duplication by other architectures
- alarm timer updates
- clocksource and clockevents unregistration facilities
- clocksource/events support for new hardware
- precise nanoseconds RTC readout (Xen feature)
- generic support for Xen suspend/resume oddities
- the usual lot of fixes and cleanups all over the place
The parts which touch other areas (ARM/XEN) have been coordinated with
the relevant maintainers. Though this results in an handful of
trivial to solve merge conflicts, which we preferred over nasty cross
tree merge dependencies.
The patches which have been committed in the last few days are bug
fixes plus the posix timer lot. The latter was in akpms queue and
next for quite some time; they just got forgotten and Frederic
collected them last minute."
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (59 commits)
hrtimer: Remove unused variable
hrtimers: Move SMP function call to thread context
clocksource: Reselect clocksource when watchdog validated high-res capability
posix-cpu-timers: don't account cpu timer after stopped thread runtime accounting
posix_timers: fix racy timer delta caching on task exit
posix-timers: correctly get dying task time sample in posix_cpu_timer_schedule()
selftests: add basic posix timers selftests
posix_cpu_timers: consolidate expired timers check
posix_cpu_timers: consolidate timer list cleanups
posix_cpu_timer: consolidate expiry time type
tick: Sanitize broadcast control logic
tick: Prevent uncontrolled switch to oneshot mode
tick: Make oneshot broadcast robust vs. CPU offlining
x86: xen: Sync the CMOS RTC as well as the Xen wallclock
x86: xen: Sync the wallclock when the system time is set
timekeeping: Indicate that clock was set in the pvclock gtod notifier
timekeeping: Pass flags instead of multiple bools to timekeeping_update()
xen: Remove clock_was_set() call in the resume path
hrtimers: Support resuming with two or more CPUs online (but stopped)
timer: Fix jiffies wrap behavior of round_jiffies_common()
...
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks into timers/core
Frederic sayed: "Most of these patches have been hanging around for
several month now, in -mmotm for a significant chunk. They already
missed a few releases."
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"This contains the usual updates from other people (listed below) and
the usual random muddle of miscellaneous ARM updates which cover some
low priority bug fixes and performance improvements.
I've started to put the pull request wording into the merge commits,
which are:
- NoMMU stuff:
This includes the following series sent earlier to the list:
- nommu-fixes
- R7 Support
- MPU support
I've left out the ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM/!MMU stuff that Arnd and I
were discussing today until we've reached a conclusion/that's had
some more review.
This is rebased (and re-tested) on your devel-stable branch because
otherwise there were going to be conflicts with Uwe's V7M work now
that you've merged that. I've included the fix for limiting MPU to
CPU_V7.
- Huge page support
These changes bring both HugeTLB support and Transparent HugePage
(THP) support to ARM. Only long descriptors (LPAE) are supported
in this series.
The code has been tested on an Arndale board (Exynos 5250).
- LPAE updates
Please pull these miscellaneous LPAE fixes I've been collecting for
a while now for 3.11. They've been tested and reviewed by quite a
few people, and most of the patches are pretty trivial. -- Will Deacon.
- arch_timer cleanups
Please pull these arch_timer cleanups I've been holding onto for a
while. They're the same as my last posting, but have been rebased
to v3.10-rc3.
- mpidr linearisation (multiprocessor id register - identifies which
CPU number we are in the system)
This patch series that implements MPIDR linearization through a
simple hashing algorithm and updates current cpu_{suspend}/{resume}
code to use the newly created hash structures to retrieve context
pointers. It represents a stepping stone for the implementation of
power management code on forthcoming multi-cluster ARM systems.
It has been tested on TC2 (dual cluster A15xA7 system), iMX6q,
OMAP4 and Tegra, with processors hitting low-power states requiring
warm-boot resume through the cpu_resume code path"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (77 commits)
ARM: 7775/1: mm: Remove do_sect_fault from LPAE code
ARM: 7777/1: Avoid extra calls to the C compiler
ARM: 7774/1: Fix dtb dependency to use order-only prerequisites
ARM: 7770/1: remove residual ARMv2 support from decompressor
ARM: 7769/1: Cortex-A15: fix erratum 798181 implementation
ARM: 7768/1: prevent risks of out-of-bound access in ASID allocator
ARM: 7767/1: let the ASID allocator handle suspended animation
ARM: 7766/1: versatile: don't mark pen as __INIT
ARM: 7765/1: perf: Record the user-mode PC in the call chain.
ARM: 7735/2: Preserve the user r/w register TPIDRURW on context switch and fork
ARM: kernel: implement stack pointer save array through MPIDR hashing
ARM: kernel: build MPIDR hash function data structure
ARM: mpu: Ensure that MPU depends on CPU_V7
ARM: mpu: protect the vectors page with an MPU region
ARM: mpu: Allow enabling of the MPU via kconfig
ARM: 7758/1: introduce config HAS_BANDGAP
ARM: 7757/1: mm: don't flush icache in switch_mm with hardware broadcasting
ARM: 7751/1: zImage: don't overwrite ourself with a page table
ARM: 7749/1: spinlock: retry trylock operation if strex fails on free lock
ARM: 7748/1: oabi: handle faults when loading swi instruction from userspace
...
These changes are all to SoC-specific code, a total of 33 branches on
17 platforms were pulled into this. Like last time, Renesas sh-mobile
is now the platform with the most changes, followed by OMAP and EXYNOS.
Two new platforms, TI Keystone and Rockchips RK3xxx are added in
this branch, both containing almost no platform specific code at all,
since they are using generic subsystem interfaces for clocks, pinctrl,
interrupts etc. The device drivers are getting merged through the
respective subsystem maintainer trees.
One more SoC (u300) is now multiplatform capable and several others
(shmobile, exynos, msm, integrator, kirkwood, clps711x) are moving
towards that goal with this series but need more work.
Also noteworthy is the work on PCI here, which is traditionally part of
the SoC specific code. With the changes done by Thomas Petazzoni, we can
now more easily have PCI host controller drivers as loadable modules and
keep them separate from the platform code in drivers/pci/host. This has
already led to the discovery that three platforms (exynos, spear and imx)
are actually using an identical PCIe host controller and will be able
to share a driver once support for spear and imx is added.
Conflicts:
* asm/glue-proc.h has one CPU type getting added that conflicts
with another addition in 3.10-rc7
* Simple context changes in arch/arm/Makefile and arch/arm/Kconfig
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Merge tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC specific changes from Arnd Bergmann:
"These changes are all to SoC-specific code, a total of 33 branches on
17 platforms were pulled into this. Like last time, Renesas sh-mobile
is now the platform with the most changes, followed by OMAP and
EXYNOS.
Two new platforms, TI Keystone and Rockchips RK3xxx are added in this
branch, both containing almost no platform specific code at all, since
they are using generic subsystem interfaces for clocks, pinctrl,
interrupts etc. The device drivers are getting merged through the
respective subsystem maintainer trees.
One more SoC (u300) is now multiplatform capable and several others
(shmobile, exynos, msm, integrator, kirkwood, clps711x) are moving
towards that goal with this series but need more work.
Also noteworthy is the work on PCI here, which is traditionally part
of the SoC specific code. With the changes done by Thomas Petazzoni,
we can now more easily have PCI host controller drivers as loadable
modules and keep them separate from the platform code in
drivers/pci/host. This has already led to the discovery that three
platforms (exynos, spear and imx) are actually using an identical PCIe
host controller and will be able to share a driver once support for
spear and imx is added."
* tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (480 commits)
ARM: integrator: let pciv3 use mem/premem from device tree
ARM: integrator: set local side PCI addresses right
ARM: dts: Add pcie controller node for exynos5440-ssdk5440
ARM: dts: Add pcie controller node for Samsung EXYNOS5440 SoC
ARM: EXYNOS: Enable PCIe support for Exynos5440
pci: Add PCIe driver for Samsung Exynos
ARM: OMAP5: voltagedomain data: remove temporary OMAP4 voltage data
ARM: keystone: Move CPU bringup code to dedicated asm file
ARM: multiplatform: always pick one CPU type
ARM: imx: select syscon for IMX6SL
ARM: keystone: select ARM_ERRATA_798181 only for SMP
ARM: imx: Synertronixx scb9328 needs to select SOC_IMX1
ARM: OMAP2+: AM43x: resolve SMP related build error
dmaengine: edma: enable build for AM33XX
ARM: edma: Add EDMA crossbar event mux support
ARM: edma: Add DT and runtime PM support to the private EDMA API
dmaengine: edma: Add TI EDMA device tree binding
arm: add basic support for Rockchip RK3066a boards
arm: add debug uarts for rockchip rk29xx and rk3xxx series
arm: Add basic clocks for Rockchip rk3066a SoCs
...
Here's the big driver core merge for 3.11-rc1
Lots of little things, and larger firmware subsystem updates, all
described in the shortlog. Nice thing here is that we finally get rid
of CONFIG_HOTPLUG, after 10+ years, thanks to Stephen Rohtwell (it had
been always on for a number of kernel releases, now it's just removed.)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big driver core merge for 3.11-rc1
Lots of little things, and larger firmware subsystem updates, all
described in the shortlog. Nice thing here is that we finally get rid
of CONFIG_HOTPLUG, after 10+ years, thanks to Stephen Rohtwell (it had
been always on for a number of kernel releases, now it's just
removed)"
* tag 'driver-core-3.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (27 commits)
driver core: device.h: fix doc compilation warnings
firmware loader: fix another compile warning with PM_SLEEP unset
build some drivers only when compile-testing
firmware loader: fix compile warning with PM_SLEEP set
kobject: sanitize argument for format string
sysfs_notify is only possible on file attributes
firmware loader: simplify holding module for request_firmware
firmware loader: don't export cache_firmware and uncache_firmware
drivers/base: Use attribute groups to create sysfs memory files
firmware loader: fix compile warning
firmware loader: fix build failure with !CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER
Documentation: Updated broken link in HOWTO
Finally eradicate CONFIG_HOTPLUG
driver core: firmware loader: kill FW_ACTION_NOHOTPLUG requests before suspend
driver core: firmware loader: don't cache FW_ACTION_NOHOTPLUG firmware
Documentation: Tidy up some drivers/base/core.c kerneldoc content.
platform_device: use a macro instead of platform_driver_register
firmware: move EXPORT_SYMBOL annotations
firmware: Avoid deadlock of usermodehelper lock at shutdown
dell_rbu: Select CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER explicitly
...
Due to recent changes and expecations of proper cpu bindings, there are
now cases for many of the in-tree devicetrees where a WARN() will hit
on boot due to badly formatted /cpus nodes.
Downgrade this to a pr_warn() to be less alarmist, since it's not a
new problem.
Tested on Arndale, Cubox, Seaboard and Panda ES. Panda hits the WARN
without this, the others do not.
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Looking into the active_asids array is not enough, as we also need
to look into the reserved_asids array (they both represent processes
that are currently running).
Also, not holding the ASID allocator lock is racy, as another CPU
could schedule that process and trigger a rollover, making the erratum
workaround miss an IPI.
Exposing this outside of context.c is a little ugly on the side, so
let's define a new entry point that the erratum workaround can call
to obtain the cpumask.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
With this change, we no longer lose the innermost entry in the user-mode
part of the call chain. See also the x86 port, which includes the ip.
It's possible to partially work around this problem by post-processing
the data to use the PERF_SAMPLE_IP value, but this works only if the CPU
wasn't in the kernel when the sample was taken.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jed Davis <jld@mozilla.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Since commit 6a1c53124a the user writeable TLS register was zeroed to
prevent it from being used as a covert channel between two tasks.
There are more and more applications coming to Windows RT,
Wine could support them, but mostly they expect to have
the thread environment block (TEB) in TPIDRURW.
This patch preserves that register per thread instead of clearing it.
Unlike the TPIDRURO, which is already switched, the TPIDRURW
can be updated from userspace so needs careful treatment in the case that we
modify TPIDRURW and call fork(). To avoid this we must always read
TPIDRURW in copy_thread.
Signed-off-by: André Hentschel <nerv@dawncrow.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The __cpu_logical_map array is statically initialized to 0, which is a valid
MPIDR value. To prevent issues with the current implementation, this patch
defines an MPIDR_INVALID value, and statically initializes the
__cpu_logical_map[] array to it. Entries in the arm_dt_init_cpu_maps()
tmp_map array used to stash DT reg properties while parsing DT are initialized
with the MPIDR_INVALID value as well for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>