A part of these drivers, especially BeBoB driver, are programmed to wait
some events. Thus the drivers should not destroy any data in .remove()
context.
This commit moves some destructors from 'struct fw_driver.remove()' to
'struct snd_card.private_free()' to shutdown safely.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently stream destructor in each driver has a problem to be called in
a context in which sound card object is released, because the destructors
call amdtp_stream_pcm_abort() and touch PCM runtime data.
The PCM runtime data is destroyed in application's context with
snd_pcm_close(), on the other hand PCM substream data is destroyed after
sound card object is released, in most case after all of ALSA character
devices are released. When PCM runtime is destroyed and PCM substream is
remained, amdtp_stream_pcm_abort() touches PCM runtime data and causes
Null-pointer-dereference.
This commit changes stream destructors and allows each driver to call
it after releasing runtime.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
AMDTP helper functions increment/decrement reference counter for an
instance of FireWire unit, while it's complicated for each driver to
process error state.
In previous commit, each driver has the role of reference counting. This
commit removes this role from the helper function.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Fireworks and Dice drivers try to touch instances of FireWire unit after
sound card object is released, while references to the unit is decremented
in .remove(). When unplugging during streaming, sound card object is
released after .remove(), thus Fireworks and Dice drivers causes GPF or
Null-pointer-dereferencing to application processes because an instance of
FireWire unit was already released.
This commit adds reference-counting for FireWire unit in drivers to allow
them to touch an instance of FireWire unit after .remove(). In most case,
any operations after .remove() may be failed safely.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The sign for microsecond (U+0085, MICRO SIGN) was encoded to '0x c2 b5'
by UTF-8 character encoding scheme. But the byte sequence was converted
to '0x c3 82 c2 b5' in a previous commit. As a result, the byte
sequence cannot represent microsecond sign in UTF-8 or ASCII. This
may confuse developers.
This commit replaces the sign to string expression with 'microseconds'
to purge superfluous troubles.
Fixes: 5c697e5b46ef("ALSA: firewire-lib: remove rx_blocks_for_midi quirk")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Do no send MIDI bytes at the full rate at which FireWire packets happen
to be sent, but restrict them to the actual rate of a real MIDI port.
This is required by the specification, and prevents data loss when the
device's buffer overruns.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There are several devices that expect to receive MIDI data only in the
first eight data blocks of a packet. If the driver restricts the data
rate to the allowed rate (as mandated by the specification, but not yet
implemented by this driver), this happens naturally. Therefore, there
is no reason to ever try to use more data packets with any device.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Although the 't->length' is a big-endian value, it's used without any
conversion. This means that the driver always uses 'length' parameter.
Fixes: 555e8a8f7f14("ALSA: fireworks: Add command/response functionality into hwdep interface")
Reported-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This code tends to use unsigned variables by default and it causes
signedness bugs when we use negative variables for error handling.
The "i" and "j" variables are used to iterated over small positive
values and so they should be type "int". The "len" variable doesn't
*need* to be signed but it should be signed to make the code easier to
read and audit.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This code causes a static checker warning:
sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw.c:46 detect_loud_models()
warn: signedness bug returning '(-2)'
The detect_loud_models() function should return false on falure, so that
we don't try to set up the loud code for hardware that doesn't support
it.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This interface is designed for mixer/control application. By using this
interface, an application can get information about firewire node, can
lock/unlock kernel streaming and can get notification at starting/stopping
kernel streaming.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds MIDI functionality with an assumption of 'if the device
has MIDI comformant data channels in its stream formation, the device has
one MIDI port'.
When no streams have already started, MIDI functionality starts stream
with current sampling rate.
When MIDI functionality has already starts some streams and PCM
functionality is going to start streams at different sampling rate,
this driver stops streams once and changes sampling rate, then restarts
streams for both PCM/MIDI substreams.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In previous commit, a support for transmitted packets is added. This commit
add a support for capturing PCM samples.
When any streams are already started, this driver should not change sampling
rate of the device, thus this commit also adds a restriction of sampling rate
in this situation.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some devices produced by Behringer/Mackie are based on OXFW970/971. This
commit adds support for them. Additionally, this commit changes the way to
name card with some information in config rom.
Ids of some Mackie(Loud) models are not identified, therefore this commit
applies name detection for these models.
The devices support capture/playback of PCM-samples and some of them
supports capture/playback of MIDI messages. These functionalities are
implemented by followed commits.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In past commit, this driver can keep stream formations for each sampling
rate. So its stream functionality can decide stream formations with given
some parameters.
This commit moves related codes from PCM functionality to stream
functionality. Furthermore, to set stream format correctly, this commit
uses AV/C Stream Format Information command instead of AV/C Input/Output
Plug Signal Format command.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds proc interface to get information about stream
formation. This commit also adds snd_oxfw_stream_get_current_formation()
to get current stream formation.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In previous commit, this driver can get to know stream formations at
each supported sampling rates. This commit uses it to make PCM
rules/constraints and obsoletes hard-coded rules/constraints.
For this purpose, this commit adds 'struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation' and
snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format() to parse data channel formation of data
block.
According to datasheet of OXFW970/971, they support 32.0kHz to 196.0kHz.
As long as developers investigate, some devices are confirmed to have
several formats for the same sampling rate.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
OXFW970/971 may supports AV/C Stream Format Information Specification 1.1
Working Draft (Apr 2005, 1394TA). By using this command, drivers can get to know
stream formations which device supports.
This commit adds 'EXTENDED STREAM FORMAT INFORMATION' command. This command
has two subfunctions, 'SINGLE' and 'LIST'. Drivers can use 'SINGLE' subfunction
to know/set current formation of AMDTP stream, Drivers can use 'LIST'
subfunction to know an available formation of AMDTP stream in a certain sampling
rate.
But some devices don't implement the 'LIST' subfunction. So this commit uses
an assumption that 'if they don't implement it, they don't change stream
formation depending on current each sampling rate'. With this assumption, this
driver generates formations for such devices by:
1.getting current formation by SINGLE subfunction
2.getting supported sampling rates
3.applying current formation for all of supported sampling rates
Followed commit implements a parser of this format information.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a preparation for more models. In following commit, members
of 'struct snd_card' related to name becomes to consists of vendor and
model strings in device's config-rom.
Current supported devices also has strings in their config rom, but the
strings are too long to name sound card, thus this driver still keep
hard-coded vendor and model names for them.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a support for MIDI capture/playback
When MIDI substrams already start streaming and PCM substreams are going to
join at different sampling rate, streams are stopped once. Then sampling rate
is changed and streams are restarted.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a support for capturing PCM samples.
When opposite PCM substream is already running, available sampling rate is
limited at current one.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit allows this driver to handle devices with non SYT-Match
sampling clock source.
When sampling clock source is SYT-Match mode, devices handle
'presentation timestamp' in received packets and generates sampling clock
according to the information. In this case, driver is synchronization master
and must transfer correct value in SYT field of each packets in outgoing
stream, then the outgoing stream is a master stream.
On the other hand, non SYT-Match mode, devices do this. So drivers must pick
up the value in SYT field of incoming packets and use the value for outgoing
stream. Currently firewire-lib module achieve this work.
Furthermore, without SYT-Match and internal clock source, the sampling rate
should be fixed for the other devices connected to the handled device. This
commit add a restriction of sampling rate at this situation.
With these implementations, this driver has no need to set clock source.
This commit remove set function.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds support for AMDTP in-stream. As a result, Dice driver
supports full duplex streams with synchronization.
AMDTP can transfer timestamps in its packets. By handling the timestamp,
devices can synchronize to the other devices or drivers on the same bus.
When Dice chipset is 'enabled', it starts streams with correct settings.
This 'enable' register is global, thus, when a stream is started to run,
an opposite stream can't start unless turning off 'enable'. Therefore
a pair of streams must be running. This causes a loss of CPU usage when
single stream is needed for neither playbacking or capturing.
This commit assumes that playback-only models also have a functionality
to transmit stream for delivering timestamps.
Currently, sampling clock source is restricted to SYT-Match mode. This is
improved in followed commit. I note that at SYT-Match mode, Dice can select
from 4 streams for synchronization but this driver uses the 1st stream only
for simplicity.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Streaming functionality can start streams when rate is given but currently
some codes are in PCM functionality.
This commit changes the way to start stream and add some arrangement
to make it easy to understand the way.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a help for works in followed patches.
And this commit remove 'fw_unit_get()/fw_unit_put()' because these
are called by helper functions in 'snd-firewire-lib'.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Followed commits add much codes. To make the work easy, this commit creates
own directory and move current file to it.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit renames 'firewire-speakers' to 'oxfw' to enhance support for
devices which based on OXFW970/971. A line for MODULE_ALIAS is added.
Additionally, to help for works in followed paches, some members
in private structure are renamed.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some developers test this driver, thus it's better to remove its
experimental state.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a new functions and some arrangement for PCM restriction.
This arrangement is due to the number of channels which each Dice device has.
I note that minimum number for period becomes 2, instead of 1 because its PCM
functionality has SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH, this means that the driver uses double
(or more) buffering so the minimum number for period should be 2.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a file and move some codes related to proc output.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a file and move some codes related to hwdep functionality.
This interface is designed for mixer/control application. By using hwdep
interface, the application can get information about firewire node, can
lock/unlock kernel streaming and can get notification at starting/stopping
kernel streaming.
Additionally, this interface give a way to read Dice notification.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a file and move some codes related to PCM functionality.
Currently PCM playback is supported. PCM capture will be supported in followed
commits.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a file with some helper functions for streaming, and move some
codes into the file with some arrangements.
Well-known CMP is not used to start/stop streams for Dice chipset. It's
achieved by writing to specific address. We call this way as 'enable'.
When devices are 'enabled', streaming starts in registered isochronous channel.
Some helper functions are already implemented in previous commit.
Basically, the stream is compliant to IEC 61883-6, so-called as AMDTP. But Dice
has a specific quirk, so called-as 'Dual Wire'. This quirk is applied at
176.4/192.0kHz. In this mode, each packet includes double number of events than
number in the specification, and stream runs at a half of sampling rate.
There is another quirk at bus reset. Dice chipset handles drivers' request but
don't re-enable streaming. So stream should be stopped.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a file with some helper functions for transaction, and move
some codes into the file with some arrangements.
For Dice chipset, well-known FCP or AV/C commands are not used to control
devices. It's achieved by read/write transactions into specific addresses.
Dice's address area is split into 5 areas. Each area has its own role. The
offset for each area can be got by reading head of the address area. By
reading these areas, drivers can get to know device status. By writing these
areas, drivers can change device status.
Dice has a specific mechanism called as 'notification'. When device status is
changed, Dice devices tells the event by sending transaction. This notification
is sent to an address which drivers register in advance. But this causes an
issue to drivers.
To handle the notification, drivers need to allocate its own callback function
to the address region in host controller. This region is exclusive. For the
other applications, drivers must give a mechanism to read the received
notification. For this purpose, Dice driver already implements hwdep interface.
Dice chipset doesn't allow drivers to register several addresses. In this
reason, when this driver is applied to a device, the other drivers should
_not_ try to register its own address to the device.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In followed commits, dice driver is split into several files. For easily
managing these files, this commit adds subdirectory and move file into
the directory.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently, dice driver supports AMDTP out-stream. In followed commits, AMDTP
in-stream will be supported but current name of members in dice structure
are not propper. This commit renames these members to proper name.
Additionally, for easily distinguishing local symbols from structure tag,
rename dice tag into snd_dice.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The checkpatch.pl generates some warnings due to:
- C99 comment
- a line over 80 characters
- min() for parameters with different types
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Complete missing parameters, correct wrong reference, and add an explaination
about the differences between the latest specification and our implementation.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add a new helper function snd_pcm_stop_xrun() to the standard sequnce
lock/snd_pcm_stop(XRUN)/unlock by a single call, and replace the
existing open codes with this helper.
The function checks the PCM running state to prevent setting the wrong
state, too, for more safety.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_bebob_stream_check_internal_clock() may get an id from
saffirepro_both_clk_src_get (via clk_src->get()) that was uninitialized.
a) make logic in saffirepro_both_clk_src_get explicit
b) test if id used in snd_bebob_stream_check_internal_clock matches array size
[fixed missing signed prefix to *_maps[] by tiwai]
Signed-off-by: Christian Vogel <vogelchr@vogel.cx>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Terratec PHASE 88 rack fw has two registers for source of clock, one is
for internal/external, and another is for wordclock/spdif for external.
When clock source is internal, information in another register has no meaning.
Thus it must be ignored, but current implementation decodes it. This causes
over-indexing reference to labels.
Reported-by: András Murányi <muranyia@gmail.com>
Tested-by: András Murányi <muranyia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch fixes a failure to open PCM device with -ENOSYS in
Terratec Phase 88.
Terratec Phase 88 has two Selector Function Blocks of AVC Audio subunit
to switch source of clock. One is to switch internal/external for the
source and another is to switch word/spdif for the external clock.
The IDs for these Selector Function Blocks are 9 and 8. But in current
implementation they're 0 and 0.
Reported-by: András Murányi <muranyia@gmail.com>
Tested-by: András Murányi <muranyia@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.16+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In IEC 61883-6, one data block transfers one event. In ALSA, the event equals one PCM frame,
hence one data block transfers one PCM frame. But Dice has a quirk at higher sampling rate
(176.4/192.0 kHz) that one data block transfers two PCM frames.
Commit 10550bea44 ("ALSA: dice/firewire-lib: Keep dualwire mode but obsolete
CIP_HI_DUALWIRE") moved some codes related to this quirk into Dice driver. But the commit
forgot to add arrangements for PCM period interrupts and DMA pointer updates. As a result, Dice
driver cannot work correctly at higher sampling rate.
This commit adds 'double_pcm_frames' parameter to amdtp structure for this quirk. When this
parameter is set, PCM period interrupts and DMA pointer updates occur at double speed than in
IEC 61883-6.
Reported-by: Daniel Robbins <drobbins@funtoo.org>
Fixes: 10550bea44 ("ALSA: dice/firewire-lib: Keep dualwire mode but obsolete CIP_HI_DUALWIRE")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
