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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-04-13
We've added 260 non-merge commits during the last 36 day(s) which contain
a total of 356 files changed, 21786 insertions(+), 11275 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Rework BPF verifier log behavior and implement it as a rotating log
by default with the option to retain old-style fixed log behavior,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device operating
in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for controlling encap
params, from Christian Ehrig.
3) Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular kfunc
exists or not, and also add support for this in light skeleton,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
4) Optimize hashmap lookups when key size is multiple of 4,
from Anton Protopopov.
5) Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr
tasks to be stored in BPF maps, from David Vernet.
6) Add support for stashing local BPF kptr into a map value via
bpf_kptr_xchg(). This is useful e.g. for rbtree node creation
for new cgroups, from Dave Marchevsky.
7) Fix BTF handling of is_int_ptr to skip modifiers to work around
tracing issues where a program cannot be attached, from Feng Zhou.
8) Migrate a big portion of test_verifier unit tests over to
test_progs -a verifier_* via inline asm to ease {read,debug}ability,
from Eduard Zingerman.
9) Several updates to the instruction-set.rst documentation
which is subject to future IETF standardization
(https://lwn.net/Articles/926882/), from Dave Thaler.
10) Fix BPF verifier in the __reg_bound_offset's 64->32 tnum sub-register
known bits information propagation, from Daniel Borkmann.
11) Add skb bitfield compaction work related to BPF with the overall goal
to make more of the sk_buff bits optional, from Jakub Kicinski.
12) BPF selftest cleanups for build id extraction which stand on its own
from the upcoming integration work of build id into struct file object,
from Jiri Olsa.
13) Add fixes and optimizations for xsk descriptor validation and several
selftest improvements for xsk sockets, from Kal Conley.
14) Add BPF links for struct_ops and enable switching implementations
of BPF TCP cong-ctls under a given name by replacing backing
struct_ops map, from Kui-Feng Lee.
15) Remove a misleading BPF verifier env->bypass_spec_v1 check on variable
offset stack read as earlier Spectre checks cover this,
from Luis Gerhorst.
16) Fix issues in copy_from_user_nofault() for BPF and other tracers
to resemble copy_from_user_nmi() from safety PoV, from Florian Lehner
and Alexei Starovoitov.
17) Add --json-summary option to test_progs in order for CI tooling to
ease parsing of test results, from Manu Bretelle.
18) Batch of improvements and refactoring to prep for upcoming
bpf_local_storage conversion to bpf_mem_cache_{alloc,free} allocator,
from Martin KaFai Lau.
19) Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control
flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations,
from Quentin Monnet.
20) Fix attaching fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm to modules by extracting
the module name from BTF of the target and searching kallsyms of
the correct module, from Viktor Malik.
21) Improve BPF verifier handling of '<const> <cond> <non_const>'
to better detect whether in particular jmp32 branches are taken,
from Yonghong Song.
22) Allow BPF TCP cong-ctls to write app_limited of struct tcp_sock.
A built-in cc or one from a kernel module is already able to write
to app_limited, from Yixin Shen.
Conflicts:
Documentation/bpf/bpf_devel_QA.rst
b7abcd9c65 ("bpf, doc: Link to submitting-patches.rst for general patch submission info")
0f10f647f4 ("bpf, docs: Use internal linking for link to netdev subsystem doc")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230307095812.236eb1be@canb.auug.org.au/
include/net/ip_tunnels.h
bc9d003dc4 ("ip_tunnel: Preserve pointer const in ip_tunnel_info_opts")
ac931d4cde ("ipip,ip_tunnel,sit: Add FOU support for externally controlled ipip devices")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230413161235.4093777-1-broonie@kernel.org/
net/bpf/test_run.c
e5995bc7e2 ("bpf, test_run: fix crashes due to XDP frame overwriting/corruption")
294635a816 ("bpf, test_run: fix &xdp_frame misplacement for LIVE_FRAMES")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230320102619.05b80a98@canb.auug.org.au/
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413191525.7295-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Remove redundant (base_addr >= pool->addrs_cnt) comparison from the
conditional.
In particular, addr is computed as:
addr = base_addr + offset
... where base_addr and offset are stored as 48-bit and 16-bit unsigned
integers, respectively. The above sum cannot overflow u64 since base_addr
has a maximum value of 0x0000ffffffffffff and offset has a maximum value
of 0xffff (implying a maximum sum of 0x000100000000fffe). Since overflow
is impossible, it follows that addr >= base_addr.
Now if (base_addr >= pool->addrs_cnt), then clearly:
addr >= base_addr
>= pool->addrs_cnt
Thus, (base_addr >= pool->addrs_cnt) implies (addr >= pool->addrs_cnt).
Subsequently, the former comparison is unnecessary in the conditional
since for any boolean expressions A and B, (A || B) && (A -> B) is
equivalent to B.
Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230411130025.19704-1-kal.conley@dectris.com
Perform the chunk boundary check like the page boundary check in
xp_desc_crosses_non_contig_pg(). This simplifies the implementation and
reduces the number of branches.
Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230410121841.643254-1-kal.conley@dectris.com
Make sure unaligned descriptors that straddle the end of the UMEM are
considered invalid. Currently, descriptor validation is broken for
zero-copy mode which only checks descriptors at page granularity.
For example, descriptors in zero-copy mode that overrun the end of the
UMEM but not a page boundary are (incorrectly) considered valid. The
UMEM boundary check needs to happen before the page boundary and
contiguity checks in xp_desc_crosses_non_contig_pg(). Do this check in
xp_unaligned_validate_desc() instead like xp_check_unaligned() already
does.
Fixes: 2b43470add ("xsk: Introduce AF_XDP buffer allocation API")
Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405235920.7305-2-kal.conley@dectris.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
The remap of fill and completion rings was frowned upon as they
control the usage of UMEM which does not support concurrent use.
At the same time this would disallow the remap of these rings
into another process.
A possible use case is that the user wants to transfer the socket/
UMEM ownership to another process (via SYS_pidfd_getfd) and so
would need to also remap these rings.
This will have no impact on current usages and just relaxes the
remap limitation.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Gonçalves <nunog@fr24.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324100222.13434-1-nunog@fr24.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch changes the return types of bpf_map_ops functions to long, where
previously int was returned. Using long allows for bpf programs to maintain
the sign bit in the absence of sign extension during situations where
inlined bpf helper funcs make calls to the bpf_map_ops funcs and a negative
error is returned.
The definitions of the helper funcs are generated from comments in the bpf
uapi header at `include/uapi/linux/bpf.h`. The return type of these
helpers was previously changed from int to long in commit bdb7b79b4c. For
any case where one of the map helpers call the bpf_map_ops funcs that are
still returning 32-bit int, a compiler might not include sign extension
instructions to properly convert the 32-bit negative value a 64-bit
negative value.
For example:
bpf assembly excerpt of an inlined helper calling a kernel function and
checking for a specific error:
; err = bpf_map_update_elem(&mymap, &key, &val, BPF_NOEXIST);
...
46: call 0xffffffffe103291c ; htab_map_update_elem
; if (err && err != -EEXIST) {
4b: cmp $0xffffffffffffffef,%rax ; cmp -EEXIST,%rax
kernel function assembly excerpt of return value from
`htab_map_update_elem` returning 32-bit int:
movl $0xffffffef, %r9d
...
movl %r9d, %eax
...results in the comparison:
cmp $0xffffffffffffffef, $0x00000000ffffffef
Fixes: bdb7b79b4c ("bpf: Switch most helper return values from 32-bit int to 64-bit long")
Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322194754.185781-3-inwardvessel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The number of chunks can overflow u32. Make sure to return -EINVAL on
overflow. Also remove a redundant u32 cast assigning umem->npgs.
Fixes: bbff2f321a ("xsk: new descriptor addressing scheme")
Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230308174013.1114745-1-kal.conley@dectris.com
A new helper is introduced to calculate xskmap memory usage.
The xfsmap memory usage can be dynamically changed when we add or remove
a xsk_map_node. Hence we need to track the count of xsk_map_node to get
its memory usage.
The result as follows,
- before
10: xskmap name count_map flags 0x0
key 4B value 4B max_entries 65536 memlock 524288B
- after
10: xskmap name count_map flags 0x0 <<< no elements case
key 4B value 4B max_entries 65536 memlock 524608B
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230305124615.12358-17-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-02-17
We've added 64 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain
a total of 158 files changed, 4190 insertions(+), 988 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently-added linked-list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type, from Dave Marchevsky.
2) Add a new benchmark for hashmap lookups to BPF selftests,
from Anton Protopopov.
3) Fix bpf_fib_lookup to only return valid neighbors and add an option
to skip the neigh table lookup, from Martin KaFai Lau.
4) Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory
accouting for container environments, from Yafang Shao.
5) Batch of ice multi-buffer and driver performance fixes,
from Alexander Lobakin.
6) Fix a bug in determining whether global subprog's argument is
PTR_TO_CTX, which is based on type names which breaks kprobe progs,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
7) Prep work for future -mcpu=v4 LLVM option which includes usage of
BPF_ST insn. Thus improve BPF_ST-related value tracking in verifier,
from Eduard Zingerman.
8) More prep work for later building selftests with Memory Sanitizer
in order to detect usages of undefined memory, from Ilya Leoshkevich.
9) Fix xsk sockets to check IFF_UP earlier to avoid a NULL pointer
dereference via sendmsg(), from Maciej Fijalkowski.
10) Implement BPF trampoline for RV64 JIT compiler, from Pu Lehui.
11) Fix BPF memory allocator in combination with BPF hashtab where it could
corrupt special fields e.g. used in bpf_spin_lock, from Hou Tao.
12) Fix LoongArch BPF JIT to always use 4 instructions for function
address so that instruction sequences don't change between passes,
from Hengqi Chen.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (64 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add bpf_fib_lookup test
bpf: Add BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH for bpf_fib_lookup
riscv, bpf: Add bpf trampoline support for RV64
riscv, bpf: Add bpf_arch_text_poke support for RV64
riscv, bpf: Factor out emit_call for kernel and bpf context
riscv: Extend patch_text for multiple instructions
Revert "bpf, test_run: fix &xdp_frame misplacement for LIVE_FRAMES"
selftests/bpf: Add global subprog context passing tests
selftests/bpf: Convert test_global_funcs test to test_loader framework
bpf: Fix global subprog context argument resolution logic
LoongArch, bpf: Use 4 instructions for function address in JIT
bpf: bpf_fib_lookup should not return neigh in NUD_FAILED state
bpf: Disable bh in bpf_test_run for xdp and tc prog
xsk: check IFF_UP earlier in Tx path
Fix typos in selftest/bpf files
selftests/bpf: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
samples/bpf: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
bpftool: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
libbpf: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
libbpf: Introduce bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230217221737.31122-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When we try to start AF_XDP on some machines with long running time, due
to the machine's memory fragmentation problem, there is no sufficient
contiguous physical memory that will cause the start failure.
If the size of the queue is 8 * 1024, then the size of the desc[] is
8 * 1024 * 8 = 16 * PAGE, but we also add struct xdp_ring size, so it is
16page+. This is necessary to apply for a 4-order memory. If there are a
lot of queues, it is difficult to these machine with long running time.
Here, that we actually waste 15 pages. 4-Order memory is 32 pages, but
we only use 17 pages.
This patch replaces __get_free_pages() by vmalloc() to allocate memory
to solve these problems.
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit e48c414ee6 ("[INET]: Generalise the TCP sock ID lookup routines")
commented out the definition of SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG in 2005 and later another
commit 463c84b97f ("[NET]: Introduce inet_connection_sock") removed it.
Since we could track all of them through bpf and kprobe related tools
and the feature could print loads of information which might not be
that helpful even under a little bit pressure, the whole feature which
has been inactive for many years is no longer supported.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230211065153.54116-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For queueing packets in XDP we want to add a new redirect map type with
support for 64-bit indexes. To prepare fore this, expand the width of the
'key' argument to the bpf_redirect_map() helper. Since BPF registers are
always 64-bit, this should be safe to do after the fact.
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108140601.149971-3-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Drivers should be aware of the range of valid UMEM chunk sizes to be
able to allocate their internal structures of an appropriate size. It
will be used by mlx5e in the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
CC: "Björn Töpel" <bjorn@kernel.org>
CC: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
CC: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The flag for need_wakeup is not set for xsks with `XDP_SHARED_UMEM`
flag and of different queue ids and/or devices. They should inherit
the flag from the first socket buffer pool since no flags can be
specified once `XDP_SHARED_UMEM` is specified.
Fixes: b5aea28dca ("xsk: Add shared umem support between queue ids")
Signed-off-by: Jalal Mostafa <jalal.a.mostapha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220921135701.10199-1-jalal.a.mostapha@gmail.com
Commit d678cbd2f8 ("xsk: Fix handling of invalid descriptors in XSK TX
batching API") fixed batch API usage against set of descriptors with
invalid ones but introduced a problem when AF_XDP SW rings are smaller
than HW ones. Mismatch of reported Tx'ed frames between HW generator and
user space app was observed. It turned out that backpressure mechanism
became a bottleneck when the amount of produced descriptors to CQ is
lower than what we grabbed from XSK Tx ring.
Say that 512 entries had been taken from XSK Tx ring but we had only 490
free entries in CQ. Then callsite (ZC driver) will produce only 490
entries onto HW Tx ring but 512 entries will be released from Tx ring
and this is what will be seen by the user space.
In order to fix this case, mix XSK Tx/CQ ring interractions by moving
around internal functions and changing call order:
* pull out xskq_prod_nb_free() from xskq_prod_reserve_addr_batch()
up to xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch();
** move xskq_cons_release_n() into xskq_cons_read_desc_batch()
After doing so, algorithm can be described as follows:
1. lookup Tx entries
2. use value from 1. to reserve space in CQ (*)
3. Read from Tx ring as much descriptors as value from 2
3a. release descriptors from XSK Tx ring (**)
4. Finally produce addresses to CQ
Fixes: d678cbd2f8 ("xsk: Fix handling of invalid descriptors in XSK TX batching API")
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220830121705.8618-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Fix an issue in XDP_SHARED_UMEM mode together with aligned mode where
packets are corrupted for the second and any further sockets bound to
the same umem. In other words, this does not affect the first socket
bound to the umem. The culprit for this bug is that the initialization
of the DMA addresses for the pre-populated xsk buffer pool entries was
not performed for any socket but the first one bound to the umem. Only
the linear array of DMA addresses was populated. Fix this by populating
the DMA addresses in the xsk buffer pool for every socket bound to the
same umem.
Fixes: 94033cd8e7 ("xsk: Optimize for aligned case")
Reported-by: Alasdair McWilliam <alasdair.mcwilliam@outlook.com>
Reported-by: Intrusion Shield Team <dnevil@intrusion.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Alasdair McWilliam <alasdair.mcwilliam@outlook.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/xdp-newbies/6205E10C-292E-4995-9D10-409649354226@outlook.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220812113259.531-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
When application runs in busy poll mode and does not receive a single
packet but only sends them, it is currently impossible to get into
napi_busy_loop() as napi_id is only marked on Rx side in xsk_rcv_check().
In there, napi_id is being taken from xdp_rxq_info carried by xdp_buff.
From Tx perspective, we do not have access to it. What we have handy is
the xsk pool.
Xsk pool works on a pool of internal xdp_buff wrappers called xdp_buff_xsk.
AF_XDP ZC enabled drivers call xp_set_rxq_info() so each of xdp_buff_xsk
has a valid pointer to xdp_rxq_info of underlying queue. Therefore, on Tx
side, napi_id can be pulled from xs->pool->heads[0].xdp.rxq->napi_id. Hide
this pointer chase under helper function, xsk_pool_get_napi_id().
Do this only for sockets working in ZC mode as otherwise rxq pointers would
not be initialized.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220707130842.49408-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
When a XSK pool gets mapped, xp_check_dma_contiguity() adds bit 0x1
to pages' DMA addresses that go in ascending order and at 4K stride.
The problem is that the bit does not get cleared before doing unmap.
As a result, a lot of warnings from iommu_dma_unmap_page() are seen
in dmesg, which indicates that lookups by iommu_iova_to_phys() fail.
Fixes: 2b43470add ("xsk: Introduce AF_XDP buffer allocation API")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Malov <ivan.malov@oktetlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628091848.534803-1-ivan.malov@oktetlabs.ru
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-06-17
We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 92 files changed, 4582 insertions(+), 834 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add 64 bit enum value support to BTF, from Yonghong Song.
2) Implement support for sleepable BPF uprobe programs, from Delyan Kratunov.
3) Add new BPF helpers to issue and check TCP SYN cookies without binding to a
socket especially useful in synproxy scenarios, from Maxim Mikityanskiy.
4) Fix libbpf's internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries as
well as uprobe's symbol file offset calculation, from Andrii Nakryiko.
5) Extend libbpf to provide an API for textual representation of the various
map/prog/attach/link types and use it in bpftool, from Daniel Müller.
6) Provide BTF line info for RV64 and RV32 JITs, and fix a put_user bug in the
core seen in 32 bit when storing BPF function addresses, from Pu Lehui.
7) Fix libbpf's BTF pointer size guessing by adding a list of various aliases
for 'long' types, from Douglas Raillard.
8) Fix bpftool to readd setting rlimit since probing for memcg-based accounting
has been unreliable and caused a regression on COS, from Quentin Monnet.
9) Fix UAF in BPF cgroup's effective program computation triggered upon BPF link
detachment, from Tadeusz Struk.
10) Fix bpftool build bootstrapping during cross compilation which was pointing
to the wrong AR process, from Shahab Vahedi.
11) Fix logic bug in libbpf's is_pow_of_2 implementation, from Yuze Chi.
12) BPF hash map optimization to avoid grabbing spinlocks of all CPUs when there
is no free element. Also add a benchmark as reproducer, from Feng Zhou.
13) Fix bpftool's codegen to bail out when there's no BTF, from Michael Mullin.
14) Various minor cleanup and improvements all over the place.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits)
bpf: Fix bpf_skc_lookup comment wrt. return type
bpf: Fix non-static bpf_func_proto struct definitions
selftests/bpf: Don't force lld on non-x86 architectures
selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC mode
bpf: Allow the new syncookie helpers to work with SKBs
selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers
bpf: Add helpers to issue and check SYN cookies in XDP
bpf: Allow helpers to accept pointers with a fixed size
bpf: Fix documentation of th_len in bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie
selftests/bpf: add tests for sleepable (uk)probes
libbpf: add support for sleepable uprobe programs
bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach
bpf: implement sleepable uprobes by chaining gps
bpf: move bpf_prog to bpf.h
libbpf: Fix internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries
samples/bpf: Check detach prog exist or not in xdp_fwd
selftests/bpf: Avoid skipping certain subtests
selftests/bpf: Fix test_varlen verification failure with latest llvm
bpftool: Do not check return value from libbpf_set_strict_mode()
Revert "bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK"
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617220836.7373-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Two points of potential failure in the generic transmit function are:
1. completion queue (cq) reservation failure.
2. skb allocation failure
Originally the cq reservation was performed first, followed by the skb
allocation. Commit 675716400d ("xdp: fix possible cq entry leak")
reversed the order because at the time there was no mechanism available
to undo the cq reservation which could have led to possible cq entry leaks
in the event of skb allocation failure. However if the skb allocation is
performed first and the cq reservation then fails, the xsk skb destructor
is called which blindly adds the skb address to the already full cq leading
to undefined behavior.
This commit restores the original order (cq reservation followed by skb
allocation) and uses the xskq_prod_cancel helper to undo the cq reserve
in event of skb allocation failure.
Fixes: 675716400d ("xdp: fix possible cq entry leak")
Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.loftus@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220614070746.8871-1-ciara.loftus@intel.com
xdpxceiver run on a AF_XDP ZC enabled driver revealed a problem with XSK
Tx batching API. There is a test that checks how invalid Tx descriptors
are handled by AF_XDP. Each valid descriptor is followed by invalid one
on Tx side whereas the Rx side expects only to receive a set of valid
descriptors.
In current xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch() function, the amount of
available descriptors is hidden inside xskq_cons_peek_desc_batch(). This
can be problematic in cases where invalid descriptors are present due to
the fact that xskq_cons_peek_desc_batch() returns only a count of valid
descriptors. This means that it is impossible to properly update XSK
ring state when calling xskq_cons_release_n().
To address this issue, pull out the contents of
xskq_cons_peek_desc_batch() so that callers (currently only
xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch()) will always be able to update the
state of ring properly, as total count of entries is now available and
use this value as an argument in xskq_cons_release_n(). By
doing so, xskq_cons_peek_desc_batch() can be dropped altogether.
Fixes: 9349eb3a9d ("xsk: Introduce batched Tx descriptor interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220607142200.576735-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Use ida_alloc() / ida_free() instead of the deprecated ida_simple_get() /
ida_simple_remove().
Signed-off-by: Ke Liu <liuke94@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220527064609.2358482-1-liuke94@huawei.com
For now, the field 'map_btf_id' in 'struct bpf_map_ops' for all map
types are computed during vmlinux-btf init:
btf_parse_vmlinux() -> btf_vmlinux_map_ids_init()
It will lookup the btf_type according to the 'map_btf_name' field in
'struct bpf_map_ops'. This process can be done during build time,
thanks to Jiri's resolve_btfids.
selftest of map_ptr has passed:
$96 map_ptr:OK
Summary: 1/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Simplify the mentioned helper function by removing ternary operator. The
expression that is there outputs the boolean value by itself.
This helper might be used in the hot path so this simplification can
also be considered as micro optimization.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220413153015.453864-15-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Inspired by patch that made xdp_do_redirect() return values for XSKMAP
more meaningful, return -ENXIO instead of -EINVAL for socket being
unbound in xsk_rcv_check() as this is the usual value that is returned
for such event. In turn, it is now possible to easily distinguish what
went wrong, which is a bit harder when for both cases checked, -EINVAL
was returned.
Return codes can be counted in a nice way via bpftrace oneliner that
Jesper has shown:
bpftrace -e 'tracepoint:xdp:xdp_redirect* {@err[-args->err] = count();}'
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220413153015.453864-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
The error codes returned by xdp_do_redirect() when redirecting a frame
to an AF_XDP socket has not been very useful. A driver could not
distinguish between different errors. Prior this change the following
codes where used:
Socket not bound or incorrect queue/netdev: EINVAL
XDP frame/AF_XDP buffer size mismatch: ENOSPC
Could not allocate buffer (copy mode): ENOSPC
AF_XDP Rx buffer full: ENOSPC
After this change:
Socket not bound or incorrect queue/netdev: EINVAL
XDP frame/AF_XDP buffer size mismatch: ENOSPC
Could not allocate buffer (copy mode): ENOMEM
AF_XDP Rx buffer full: ENOBUFS
An AF_XDP zero-copy driver can now potentially determine if the
failure was due to a full Rx buffer, and if so stop processing more
frames, yielding to the userland AF_XDP application.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220413153015.453864-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
While checking AF_XDP copy mode combined with busy poll, strange
results were observed. rxdrop and txonly scenarios worked fine, but
l2fwd broke immediately.
After a deeper look, it turned out that for l2fwd, Tx side was exiting
early due to xsk_no_wakeup() returning true and in the end
xsk_generic_xmit() was never called. Note that AF_XDP Tx in copy mode
is syscall steered, so the current behavior is broken.
Txonly scenario only worked due to the fact that
sk_mark_napi_id_once_xdp() was never called - since Rx side is not in
the picture for this case and mentioned function is called in
xsk_rcv_check(), sk::sk_napi_id was never set, which in turn meant that
xsk_no_wakeup() was returning false (see the sk->sk_napi_id >=
MIN_NAPI_ID check in there).
To fix this, prefer busy poll in xsk_sendmsg() only when zero copy is
enabled on a given AF_XDP socket. By doing so, busy poll in copy mode
would not exit early on Tx side and eventually xsk_generic_xmit() will
be called.
Fixes: a0731952d9 ("xsk: Add busy-poll support for {recv,send}msg()")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220406155804.434493-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
For the case when xp_alloc_batch() is used but the batched allocation
cannot be used, there is a slow path that uses the non-batched
xp_alloc(). When it fails to allocate an entry, it returns NULL. The
current code wrote this NULL into the entry of the provided results
array (pointer to the driver SW ring usually) and returned. This might
not be what the driver expects and to make things simpler, just write
successfully allocated xdp_buffs into the SW ring,. The driver might
have information in there that is still important after an allocation
failure.
Note that at this point in time, there are no drivers using
xp_alloc_batch() that could trigger this slow path. But one might get
added.
Fixes: 47e4075df3 ("xsk: Batched buffer allocation for the pool")
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220328142123.170157-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Fix a race in the xsk socket teardown code that can lead to a NULL pointer
dereference splat. The current xsk unbind code in xsk_unbind_dev() starts by
setting xs->state to XSK_UNBOUND, sets xs->dev to NULL and then waits for any
NAPI processing to terminate using synchronize_net(). After that, the release
code starts to tear down the socket state and free allocated memory.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c0
PGD 8000000932469067 P4D 8000000932469067 PUD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 25 PID: 69132 Comm: grpcpp_sync_ser Tainted: G I 5.16.0+ #2
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0599V5, BIOS 1.2.10 03/09/2015
RIP: 0010:__xsk_sendmsg+0x2c/0x690
[...]
RSP: 0018:ffffa2348bd13d50 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000040 RCX: ffff8d5fc632d258
RDX: 0000000000400000 RSI: ffffa2348bd13e10 RDI: ffff8d5fc5489800
RBP: ffffa2348bd13db0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffffffff000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8d5fc5489800
R13: ffff8d5fcb0f5140 R14: ffff8d5fcb0f5140 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f991cff9400(0000) GS:ffff8d6f1f700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000c0 CR3: 0000000114888005 CR4: 00000000001706e0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? aa_sk_perm+0x43/0x1b0
xsk_sendmsg+0xf0/0x110
sock_sendmsg+0x65/0x70
__sys_sendto+0x113/0x190
? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x23/0x50
? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xa5/0x1d0
__x64_sys_sendto+0x29/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
There are two problems with the current code. First, setting xs->dev to NULL
before waiting for all users to stop using the socket is not correct. The
entry to the data plane functions xsk_poll(), xsk_sendmsg(), and xsk_recvmsg()
are all guarded by a test that xs->state is in the state XSK_BOUND and if not,
it returns right away. But one process might have passed this test but still
have not gotten to the point in which it uses xs->dev in the code. In this
interim, a second process executing xsk_unbind_dev() might have set xs->dev to
NULL which will lead to a crash for the first process. The solution here is
just to get rid of this NULL assignment since it is not used anymore. Before
commit 42fddcc7c6 ("xsk: use state member for socket synchronization"),
xs->dev was the gatekeeper to admit processes into the data plane functions,
but it was replaced with the state variable xs->state in the aforementioned
commit.
The second problem is that synchronize_net() does not wait for any process in
xsk_poll(), xsk_sendmsg(), or xsk_recvmsg() to complete, which means that the
state they rely on might be cleaned up prematurely. This can happen when the
notifier gets called (at driver unload for example) as it uses xsk_unbind_dev().
Solve this by extending the RCU critical region from just the ndo_xsk_wakeup
to the whole functions mentioned above, so that both the test of xs->state ==
XSK_BOUND and the last use of any member of xs is covered by the RCU critical
section. This will guarantee that when synchronize_net() completes, there will
be no processes left executing xsk_poll(), xsk_sendmsg(), or xsk_recvmsg() and
state can be cleaned up safely. Note that we need to drop the RCU lock for the
skb xmit path as it uses functions that might sleep. Due to this, we have to
retest the xs->state after we grab the mutex that protects the skb xmit code
from, among a number of things, an xsk_unbind_dev() being executed from the
notifier at the same time.
Fixes: 42fddcc7c6 ("xsk: use state member for socket synchronization")
Reported-by: Elza Mathew <elza.mathew@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220228094552.10134-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Move desc_array from the driver to the pool. The reason behind this is
that we can then reuse this array as a temporary storage for descriptors
in all zero-copy drivers that use the batched interface. This will make
it easier to add batching to more drivers.
i40e is the only driver that has a batched Tx zero-copy
implementation, so no need to touch any other driver.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220125160446.78976-6-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Remove two dead stubs, sk_msg_clear_meta() was never
used, use of xskq_cons_is_full() got replaced by
xsk_tx_writeable() in v5.10.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126185412.2776254-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2021-12-31
We've added 2 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Revert of an earlier attempt to fix xsk's poll() behavior where it
turned out that the fix for a rare problem made it much worse in
general, from Magnus Karlsson. (Fyi, Magnus mentioned that a proper
fix is coming early next year, so the revert is mainly to avoid
slipping the behavior into 5.16.)
2) Minor misc spell fix in BPF selftests, from Colin Ian King.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf, selftests: Fix spelling mistake "tained" -> "tainted"
Revert "xsk: Do not sleep in poll() when need_wakeup set"
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211231160050.16105-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-12-30
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 20 day(s) which contain
a total of 223 files changed, 3510 insertions(+), 1591 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Automatic setrlimit in libbpf when bpf is memcg's in the kernel, from Andrii.
2) Beautify and de-verbose verifier logs, from Christy.
3) Composable verifier types, from Hao.
4) bpf_strncmp helper, from Hou.
5) bpf.h header dependency cleanup, from Jakub.
6) get_func_[arg|ret|arg_cnt] helpers, from Jiri.
7) Sleepable local storage, from KP.
8) Extend kfunc with PTR_TO_CTX, PTR_TO_MEM argument support, from Kumar.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_tc.c
commit 077cdda764 ("net/mlx5e: TC, Fix memory leak with rules with internal port")
commit 31108d142f ("net/mlx5: Fix some error handling paths in 'mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow()'")
commit 4390c6edc0 ("net/mlx5: Fix some error handling paths in 'mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow()'")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211229065352.30178-1-saeed@kernel.org/
net/smc/smc_wr.c
commit 49dc9013e3 ("net/smc: Use the bitmap API when applicable")
commit 349d43127d ("net/smc: fix kernel panic caused by race of smc_sock")
bitmap_zero()/memset() is removed by the fix
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This commit initialises the xskb's free_list_node when the xskb is
allocated. This prevents a potential false negative returned from a call
to list_empty for that node, such as the one introduced in commit
199d983bc0 ("xsk: Fix crash on double free in buffer pool")
In my environment this issue caused packets to not be received by
the xdpsock application if the traffic was running prior to application
launch. This happened when the first batch of packets failed the xskmap
lookup and XDP_PASS was returned from the bpf program. This action is
handled in the i40e zc driver (and others) by allocating an skbuff,
freeing the xdp_buff and adding the associated xskb to the
xsk_buff_pool's free_list if it hadn't been added already. Without this
fix, the xskb is not added to the free_list because the check to determine
if it was added already returns an invalid positive result. Later, this
caused allocation errors in the driver and the failure to receive packets.
Fixes: 199d983bc0 ("xsk: Fix crash on double free in buffer pool")
Fixes: 2b43470add ("xsk: Introduce AF_XDP buffer allocation API")
Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.loftus@intel.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211220155250.2746-1-ciara.loftus@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sock.h is pretty heavily used (5k objects rebuilt on x86 after
it's touched). We can drop the include of filter.h from it and
add a forward declaration of struct sk_filter instead.
This decreases the number of rebuilt objects when bpf.h
is touched from ~5k to ~1k.
There's a lot of missing includes this was masking. Primarily
in networking tho, this time.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211229004913.513372-1-kuba@kernel.org
This reverts commit bd0687c18e.
This patch causes a Tx only workload to go to sleep even when it does
not have to, leading to misserable performance in skb mode. It fixed
one rare problem but created a much worse one, so this need to be
reverted while I try to craft a proper solution to the original
problem.
Fixes: bd0687c18e ("xsk: Do not sleep in poll() when need_wakeup set")
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217145646.26449-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Do not sleep in poll() when the need_wakeup flag is set. When this
flag is set, the application needs to explicitly wake up the driver
with a syscall (poll, recvmsg, sendmsg, etc.) to guarantee that Rx
and/or Tx processing will be processed promptly. But the current code
in poll(), sleeps first then wakes up the driver. This means that no
driver processing will occur (baring any interrupts) until the timeout
has expired.
Fix this by checking the need_wakeup flag first and if set, wake the
driver and return to the application. Only if need_wakeup is not set
should the process sleep if there is a timeout set in the poll() call.
Fixes: 77cd0d7b3f ("xsk: add support for need_wakeup flag in AF_XDP rings")
Reported-by: Keith Wiles <keith.wiles@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211214102607.7677-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
