Commit Graph

48 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
c3e9c04b89 NFS client updates for Linux 4.15
Stable bugfixes:
 - Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
 - Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
 - Fix ugly referral attributes
 - Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
 - Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
 
 Features:
 - Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
 - Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Clean up access mode bits
 - Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
 - Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that time out
 - Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
 - Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
 - Fix up replaying interrupted requests
 - Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
 - Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
 - Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
 - Mark expected switch fall throughs
 - Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
 - Fix various OPEN races
 - Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
 - Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
 - Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during net_exit()
 - Remove net pointer from dprintk()s
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Stable bugfixes:
   - Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
   - Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
   - Fix ugly referral attributes
   - Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
   - Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"

  Features:
   - Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
   - Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Clean up access mode bits
   - Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
   - Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that
     time out
   - Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
   - Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
   - Fix up replaying interrupted requests
   - Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
   - Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
   - Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
   - Mark expected switch fall throughs
   - Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
   - Fix various OPEN races
   - Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
   - Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
   - Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during
     net_exit()
   - Remove net pointer from dprintk()s"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (62 commits)
  NFS: Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
  NFS: Fix typo in nomigration mount option
  nfs: Fix ugly referral attributes
  NFS: super: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  sunrpc: remove net pointer from messages
  nfs: remove net pointer from messages
  sunrpc: exit_net cleanup check added
  nfs client: exit_net cleanup check added
  nfs/write: Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
  NFSv4: Replace closed stateids with the "invalid special stateid"
  NFSv4: nfs_set_open_stateid must not trigger state recovery for closed state
  NFSv4: Check the open stateid when searching for expired state
  NFSv4: Clean up nfs4_delegreturn_done
  NFSv4: cleanup nfs4_close_done
  NFSv4: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn
  pNFS: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn-on-close
  NFSv4: Don't try to CLOSE if the stateid 'other' field has changed
  NFSv4: Retry CLOSE and DELEGRETURN on NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID.
  NFS: Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
  NFSv4: Fix open create exclusive when the server reboots
  ...
2017-11-17 14:18:00 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Chuck Lever
2b4f8923ec xprtrdma: Remove ro_unmap_safe
Clean up: There are no remaining callers of this method.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-10-16 13:51:27 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6748b0caf8 xprtrdma: Remove imul instructions from chunk list encoders
Re-arrange the pointer arithmetic in the chunk list encoders to
eliminate several more integer multiplication instructions during
Transport Header encoding.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-08-15 14:01:50 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e2f6ef0915 xprtrdma: FMR does not need list_del_init()
Clean up.

Commit 38f1932e60 ("xprtrdma: Remove FMRs from the unmap list
after unmapping") utilized list_del_init() to try to prevent some
list corruption. The corruption was actually caused by the reply
handler racing with a signal. Now that MR invalidation is properly
serialized, list_del_init() can safely be replaced.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:13 -04:00
Chuck Lever
1f541895da xprtrdma: Don't defer MR recovery if ro_map fails
Deferred MR recovery does a DMA-unmapping of the MW. However, ro_map
invokes rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery in some error cases where the MW
has not even been DMA-mapped yet.

Avoid a DMA-unmapping error replacing rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery.

Also note that if ib_dma_map_sg is asked to map 0 nents, it will
return 0. So the extra "if (i == 0)" check is no longer needed.

Fixes: 42fe28f607 ("xprtrdma: Do not leak an MW during a DMA ...")
Fixes: 505bbe64dd ("xprtrdma: Refactor MR recovery work queues")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:11 -04:00
Chuck Lever
451d26e151 xprtrdma: Pass only the list of registered MRs to ro_unmap_sync
There are rare cases where an rpcrdma_req can be re-used (via
rpcrdma_buffer_put) while the RPC reply handler is still running.
This is due to a signal firing at just the wrong instant.

Since commit 9d6b040978 ("xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a
per-req list"), rpcrdma_mws are self-contained; ie., they fully
describe an MR and scatterlist, and no part of that information is
stored in struct rpcrdma_req.

As part of closing the above race window, pass only the req's list
of registered MRs to ro_unmap_sync, rather than the rpcrdma_req
itself.

Some extra transport header sanity checking is removed. Since the
client depends on its own recollection of what memory had been
registered, there doesn't seem to be a way to abuse this change.

And, the check was not terribly effective. If the client had sent
Read chunks, the "list_empty" test is negative in both of the
removed cases, which are actually looking for Write or Reply
chunks.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:10 -04:00
Chuck Lever
04d25b7d5d xprtrdma: On invalidation failure, remove MWs from rl_registered
Callers assume the ro_unmap_sync and ro_unmap_safe methods empty
the list of registered MRs. Ensure that all paths through
fmr_op_unmap_sync() remove MWs from that list.

Fixes: 9d6b040978 ("xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:09 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9a5c63e9c4 xprtrdma: Refactor management of mw_list field
Clean up some duplicate code.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-02-10 14:02:37 -05:00
Chuck Lever
c8b920bb49 xprtrdma: Basic support for Remote Invalidation
Have frwr's ro_unmap_sync recognize an invalidated rkey that appears
as part of a Receive completion. Local invalidation can be skipped
for that rkey.

Use an out-of-band signaling mechanism to indicate to the server
that the client is prepared to receive RDMA Send With Invalidate.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
87cfb9a0c8 xprtrdma: Client-side support for rpcrdma_connect_private
Send an RDMA-CM private message on connect, and look for one during
a connection-established event.

Both sides can communicate their various implementation limits.
Implementations that don't support this sideband protocol ignore it.

Once the client knows the server's inline threshold maxima, it can
adjust the use of Reply chunks, and eliminate most use of Position
Zero Read chunks. Moderately-sized I/O can be done using a pure
inline RDMA Send instead of RDMA operations that require memory
registration.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9d6b040978 xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a per-req list
Instead of placing registered MWs sparsely into the rl_segments
array, place these MWs on a per-req list.

ro_unmap_{sync,safe} can then simply pull those MWs off the list
instead of walking through the array.

This change significantly reduces the size of struct rpcrdma_req
by removing nsegs and rl_mw from every array element.

As an additional clean-up, chunk co-ordinates are returned in the
"*mw" output argument so they are no longer needed in every
array element.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2ffc871a57 xprtrdma: Release orphaned MRs immediately
Instead of leaving orphaned MRs to be released when the transport
is destroyed, release them immediately. The MR free list can now be
replenished if it becomes exhausted.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e2ac236c0b xprtrdma: Allocate MRs on demand
Frequent MR list exhaustion can impact I/O throughput, so enough MRs
are always created during transport set-up to prevent running out.
This means more MRs are created than most workloads need.

Commit 94f58c58c0 ("xprtrdma: Allow Read list and Reply chunk
simultaneously") introduced support for sending two chunk lists per
RPC, which consumes more MRs per RPC.

Instead of trying to provision more MRs, introduce a mechanism for
allocating MRs on demand. A few MRs are allocated during transport
set-up to kick things off.

This significantly reduces the average number of MRs per transport
while allowing the MR count to grow for workloads or devices that
need more MRs.

FRWR with mlx4 allocated almost 400 MRs per transport before this
patch. Now it starts with 32.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a54d4059e5 xprtrdma: Chunk list encoders must not return zero
Clean up, based on code audit: Remove the possibility that the
chunk list XDR encoders can return zero, which would be interpreted
as a NULL.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
7a89f9c626 xprtrdma: Honor ->send_request API contract
Commit c93c62231c ("xprtrdma: Disconnect on registration failure")
added a disconnect for some RPC marshaling failures. This is needed
only in a handful of cases, but it was triggering for simple stuff
like temporary resource shortages. Try to straighten this out.

Fix up the lower layers so they don't return -ENOMEM or other error
codes that the RPC client's FSM doesn't explicitly recognize.

Also fix up the places in the send_request path that do want a
disconnect. For example, when ib_post_send or ib_post_recv fail,
this is a sign that there is a send or receive queue resource
miscalculation. That should be rare, and is a sign of a software
bug. But xprtrdma can recover: disconnect to reset the transport and
start over.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
b54054ca55 xprtrdma: Clean up device capability detection
Clean up: Move device capability detection into memreg-specific
source files.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
42fe28f607 xprtrdma: Do not leak an MW during a DMA map failure
Based on code audit.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
505bbe64dd xprtrdma: Refactor MR recovery work queues
I found that commit ead3f26e35 ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_safe
memreg method"), which introduces ro_unmap_safe, never wired up the
FMR recovery worker.

The FMR and FRWR recovery work queues both do the same thing.
Instead of setting up separate individual work queues for this,
schedule a delayed worker to deal with them, since recovering MRs is
not performance-critical.

Fixes: ead3f26e35 ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_safe memreg method")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
fcdfb968a7 xprtrdma: Use scatterlist for DMA mapping and unmapping under FMR
The use of a scatterlist for handling DMA mapping and unmapping
was recently introduced in frwr_ops.c in commit 4143f34e01
("xprtrdma: Port to new memory registration API"). That commit did
not make a similar update to xprtrdma's FMR support because the
core ib_map_phys_fmr() and ib_unmap_fmr() APIs have not been changed
to take a scatterlist argument.

However, FMR still needs to do DMA mapping and unmapping. It appears
that RDS, for example, uses a scatterlist for this, then builds the
DMA addr array for the ib_map_phys_fmr call separately. I see that
SRP also utilizes a scatterlist for DMA mapping. xprtrdma can do
something similar.

This modernization is used immediately to properly defer DMA
unmapping during fmr_unmap_safe (a FIXME). It separates the DMA
unmapping coordinates from the rl_segments array. This array, being
part of an rpcrdma_req, is always re-used immediately when an RPC
exits. A scatterlist is allocated in memory independent of the
rl_segments array, so it can be preserved indefinitely (ie, until
the MR invalidation and DMA unmapping can actually be done by a
worker thread).

The FRWR and FMR DMA mapping code are slightly different from each
other now, and will diverge further when the "Check for holes" logic
can be removed from FRWR (support for SG_GAP MRs). So I chose not to
create helpers for the common-looking code.

Fixes: ead3f26e35 ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_safe memreg method")
Suggested-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbits.io>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
88975ebed5 xprtrdma: Rename fields in rpcrdma_fmr
Clean up: Use the same naming convention used in other
RPC/RDMA-related data structures.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
d48b1d2950 xprtrdma: Move init and release helpers
Clean up: Moving these helpers in a separate patch makes later
patches more readable.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
38f1932e60 xprtrdma: Remove FMRs from the unmap list after unmapping
ib_unmap_fmr() takes a list of FMRs to unmap. However, it does not
remove the FMRs from this list as it processes them. Other
ib_unmap_fmr() call sites are careful to remove FMRs from the list
after ib_unmap_fmr() returns.

Since commit 7c7a5390dc ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FMR")
fmr_op_unmap_sync passes more than one FMR to ib_unmap_fmr(), but
it didn't bother to remove the FMRs from that list once the call was
complete.

I've noticed some instability that could be related to list
tangling by the new fmr_op_unmap_sync() logic. In an abundance
of caution, add some defensive logic to clean up properly after
ib_unmap_fmr().

Fixes: 7c7a5390dc ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FMR")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0b043b9fb5 xprtrdma: Remove ro_unmap() from all registration modes
Clean up: The ro_unmap method is no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:48:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
ead3f26e35 xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_safe memreg method
There needs to be a safe method of releasing registered memory
resources when an RPC terminates. Safe can mean a number of things:

+ Doesn't have to sleep

+ Doesn't rely on having a QP in RTS

ro_unmap_safe will be that safe method. It can be used in cases
where synchronous memory invalidation can deadlock, or needs to have
an active QP.

The important case is fencing an RPC's memory regions after it is
signaled (^C) and before it exits. If this is not done, there is a
window where the server can write an RPC reply into memory that the
client has released and re-used for some other purpose.

Note that this is a full solution for FRWR, but FMR and physical
still have some gaps where a particularly bad server can wreak
some havoc on the client. These gaps are not made worse by this
patch and are expected to be exceptionally rare and timing-based.
They are noted in documenting comments.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:48:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
763bc230b6 xprtrdma: Refactor __fmr_dma_unmap()
Separate the DMA unmap operation from freeing the MW. In a
subsequent patch they will not always be done at the same time,
and they are not related operations (except by order; freeing
the MW must be the last step during invalidation).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:48:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
302d3deb20 xprtrdma: Prevent inline overflow
When deciding whether to send a Call inline, rpcrdma_marshal_req
doesn't take into account header bytes consumed by chunk lists.
This results in Call messages on the wire that are sometimes larger
than the inline threshold.

Likewise, when a Write list or Reply chunk is in play, the server's
reply has to emit an RDMA Send that includes a larger-than-minimal
RPC-over-RDMA header.

The actual size of a Call message cannot be estimated until after
the chunk lists have been registered. Thus the size of each
RPC-over-RDMA header can be estimated only after chunks are
registered; but the decision to register chunks is based on the size
of that header. Chicken, meet egg.

The best a client can do is estimate header size based on the
largest header that might occur, and then ensure that inline content
is always smaller than that.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:47:58 -04:00
Chuck Lever
949317464b xprtrdma: Limit number of RDMA segments in RPC-over-RDMA headers
Send buffer space is shared between the RPC-over-RDMA header and
an RPC message. A large RPC-over-RDMA header means less space is
available for the associated RPC message, which then has to be
moved via an RDMA Read or Write.

As more segments are added to the chunk lists, the header increases
in size.  Typical modern hardware needs only a few segments to
convey the maximum payload size, but some devices and registration
modes may need a lot of segments to convey data payload. Sometimes
so many are needed that the remaining space in the Send buffer is
not enough for the RPC message. Sending such a message usually
fails.

To ensure a transport can always make forward progress, cap the
number of RDMA segments that are allowed in chunk lists. This
prevents less-capable devices and memory registrations from
consuming a large portion of the Send buffer by reducing the
maximum data payload that can be conveyed with such devices.

For now I choose an arbitrary maximum of 8 RDMA segments. This
allows a maximum size RPC-over-RDMA header to fit nicely in the
current 1024 byte inline threshold with over 700 bytes remaining
for an inline RPC message.

The current maximum data payload of NFS READ or WRITE requests is
one megabyte. To convey that payload on a client with 4KB pages,
each chunk segment would need to handle 32 or more data pages. This
is well within the capabilities of FMR. For physical registration,
the maximum payload size on platforms with 4KB pages is reduced to
32KB.

For FRWR, a device's maximum page list depth would need to be at
least 34 to support the maximum 1MB payload. A device with a smaller
maximum page list depth means the maximum data payload is reduced
when using that device.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:47:58 -04:00
Chuck Lever
c882a655b7 xprtrdma: Use an anonymous union in struct rpcrdma_mw
Clean up: Make code more readable.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:56:06 -04:00
Chuck Lever
7c7a5390dc xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FMR
FMR's ro_unmap method is already synchronous because ib_unmap_fmr()
is a synchronous verb. However, some improvements can be made here.

1. Gather all the MRs for the RPC request onto a list, and invoke
   ib_unmap_fmr() once with that list. This reduces the number of
   doorbells when there is more than one MR to invalidate

2. Perform the DMA unmap _after_ the MRs are unmapped, not before.
   This is critical after invalidating a Write chunk.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Chuck Lever
bb6c96d728 xprtrdma: Replace global lkey with lkey local to PD
The core API has changed so that devices that do not have a global
DMA lkey automatically create an mr, per-PD, and make that lkey
available. The global DMA lkey interface is going away in favor of
the per-PD DMA lkey.

The per-PD DMA lkey is always available. Convert xprtrdma to use the
device's per-PD DMA lkey for regbufs, no matter which memory
registration scheme is in use.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: linux-nfs <linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 10:46:51 -04:00
Chuck Lever
d1ed857e57 xprtrdma: Clean up rpcrdma_ia_open()
Untangle the end of rpcrdma_ia_open() by moving DMA MR set-up, which
is different for each registration method, to the .ro_open functions.

This is refactoring only. No behavior change is expected.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-08-05 16:21:27 -04:00
Chuck Lever
40c6ed0c8a xprtrdma: Reduce per-transport MR allocation
Reduce resource consumption per-transport to make way for increasing
the credit limit and maximum r/wsize. Pre-allocate fewer MRs.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
acb9da7a57 xprtrdma: Stack relief in fmr_op_map()
fmr_op_map() declares a 64 element array of u64 in automatic
storage. This is 512 bytes (8 * 64) on the stack.

Instead, when FMR memory registration is in use, pre-allocate a
physaddr array for each rpcrdma_mw.

This is a pre-requisite for increasing the r/wsize maximum for
FMR on platforms with 4KB pages.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
58d1dcf5a8 xprtrdma: Split rb_lock
/proc/lock_stat showed contention between rpcrdma_buffer_get/put
and the MR allocation functions during I/O intensive workloads.

Now that MRs are no longer allocated in rpcrdma_buffer_get(),
there's no reason the rb_mws list has to be managed using the
same lock as the send/receive buffers. Split that lock. The
new lock does not need to disable interrupts because buffer
get/put is never called in an interrupt context.

struct rpcrdma_buffer is re-arranged to ensure rb_mwlock and rb_mws
are always in a different cacheline than rb_lock and the buffer
pointers.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3269a94b62 xprtrdma: Remove ->ro_reset
An RPC can exit at any time. When it does so, xprt_rdma_free() is
called, and it calls ->op_unmap().

If ->ro_reset() is running due to a transport disconnect, the two
methods can race while processing the same rpcrdma_mw. The results
are unpredictable.

Because of this, in previous patches I've altered ->ro_map() to
handle MR reset. ->ro_reset() is no longer needed and can be
removed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
fc7fbb59e7 xprtrdma: Acquire FMRs in rpcrdma_fmr_register_external()
Acquiring 64 FMRs in rpcrdma_buffer_get() while holding the buffer
pool lock is expensive, and unnecessary because FMR mode can
transfer up to a 1MB payload using just a single ib_fmr.

Instead, acquire ib_fmrs one-at-a-time as chunks are registered, and
return them to rb_mws immediately during deregistration.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:36 -04:00
Chuck Lever
89e0d11258 xprtrdma: Use ib_device pointer safely
The connect worker can replace ri_id, but prevents ri_id->device
from changing during the lifetime of a transport instance. The old
ID is kept around until a new ID is created and the ->device is
confirmed to be the same.

Cache a copy of ri_id->device in rpcrdma_ia and in rpcrdma_rep.
The cached copy can be used safely in code that does not serialize
with the connect worker.

Other code can use it to save an extra address generation (one
pointer dereference instead of two).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:36 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
59953fba87 NFS client updates for Linux 4.1
Highlights include:
 
 Stable patches:
 - Fix a regression in /proc/self/mountstats
 - Fix the pNFS flexfiles O_DIRECT support
 - Fix high load average due to callback thread sleeping
 
 Bugfixes:
 - Various patches to fix the pNFS layoutcommit support
 - Do not cache pNFS deviceids unless server notifications are enabled
 - Fix a SUNRPC transport reconnection regression
 - make debugfs file creation failure non-fatal in SUNRPC
 - Another fix for circular directory warnings on NFSv4 "junctioned" mountpoints
 - Fix locking around NFSv4.2 fallocate() support
 - Truncating NFSv4 file opens should also sync O_DIRECT writes
 - Prevent infinite loop in rpcrdma_ep_create()
 
 Features:
 - Various improvements to the RDMA transport code's handling of memory
   registration
 - Various code cleanups
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Another set of mainly bugfixes and a couple of cleanups.  No new
  functionality in this round.

  Highlights include:

  Stable patches:
   - Fix a regression in /proc/self/mountstats
   - Fix the pNFS flexfiles O_DIRECT support
   - Fix high load average due to callback thread sleeping

  Bugfixes:
   - Various patches to fix the pNFS layoutcommit support
   - Do not cache pNFS deviceids unless server notifications are enabled
   - Fix a SUNRPC transport reconnection regression
   - make debugfs file creation failure non-fatal in SUNRPC
   - Another fix for circular directory warnings on NFSv4 "junctioned"
     mountpoints
   - Fix locking around NFSv4.2 fallocate() support
   - Truncating NFSv4 file opens should also sync O_DIRECT writes
   - Prevent infinite loop in rpcrdma_ep_create()

  Features:
   - Various improvements to the RDMA transport code's handling of
     memory registration
   - Various code cleanups"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (55 commits)
  fs/nfs: fix new compiler warning about boolean in switch
  nfs: Remove unneeded casts in nfs
  NFS: Don't attempt to decode missing directory entries
  Revert "nfs: replace nfs_add_stats with nfs_inc_stats when add one"
  NFS: Rename idmap.c to nfs4idmap.c
  NFS: Move nfs_idmap.h into fs/nfs/
  NFS: Remove CONFIG_NFS_V4 checks from nfs_idmap.h
  NFS: Add a stub for GETDEVICELIST
  nfs: remove WARN_ON_ONCE from nfs_direct_good_bytes
  nfs: fix DIO good bytes calculation
  nfs: Fetch MOUNTED_ON_FILEID when updating an inode
  sunrpc: make debugfs file creation failure non-fatal
  nfs: fix high load average due to callback thread sleeping
  NFS: Reduce time spent holding the i_mutex during fallocate()
  NFS: Don't zap caches on fallocate()
  xprtrdma: Make rpcrdma_{un}map_one() into inline functions
  xprtrdma: Handle non-SEND completions via a callout
  xprtrdma: Add "open" memreg op
  xprtrdma: Add "destroy MRs" memreg op
  xprtrdma: Add "reset MRs" memreg op
  ...
2015-04-26 17:33:59 -07:00
Chuck Lever
d654788e98 xprtrdma: Make rpcrdma_{un}map_one() into inline functions
These functions are called in a loop for each page transferred via
RDMA READ or WRITE. Extract loop invariants and inline them to
reduce CPU overhead.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:53 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3968cb5850 xprtrdma: Add "open" memreg op
The open op determines the size of various transport data structures
based on device capabilities and memory registration mode.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:53 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4561f347d4 xprtrdma: Add "destroy MRs" memreg op
Memory Region objects associated with a transport instance are
destroyed before the instance is shutdown and destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:53 -04:00
Chuck Lever
31a701a947 xprtrdma: Add "reset MRs" memreg op
This method is invoked when a transport instance is about to be
reconnected. Each Memory Region object is reset to its initial
state.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:53 -04:00
Chuck Lever
91e70e70e4 xprtrdma: Add "init MRs" memreg op
This method is used when setting up a new transport instance to
create a pool of Memory Region objects that will be used to register
memory during operation.

Memory Regions are not needed for "physical" registration, since
->prepare and ->release are no-ops for that mode.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6814baead8 xprtrdma: Add a "deregister_external" op for each memreg mode
There is very little common processing among the different external
memory deregistration functions.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9c1b4d775f xprtrdma: Add a "register_external" op for each memreg mode
There is very little common processing among the different external
memory registration functions. Have rpcrdma_create_chunks() call
the registration method directly. This removes a stack frame and a
switch statement from the external registration path.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever
1c9351ee0e xprtrdma: Add a "max_payload" op for each memreg mode
The max_payload computation is generalized to ensure that the
payload maximum is the lesser of RPC_MAX_DATA_SEGS and the number of
data segments that can be transmitted in an inline buffer.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a0ce85f595 xprtrdma: Add vector of ops for each memory registration strategy
Instead of employing switch() statements, let's use the typical
Linux kernel idiom for handling behavioral variation: virtual
functions.

Start by defining a vector of operations for each supported memory
registration mode, and by adding a source file for each mode.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:52 -04:00