Commit Graph

1131 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Zijlstra
dbc7f069b9 sched: Use replace normalize_task() with __sched_setscheduler()
Reduce duplicate logic; normalize_task() is a simplified version of
__sched_setscheduler(). Parametrize the difference and collapse.

This reduces the amount of check_class_changed() sites.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: ktkhai@parallels.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: juri.lelli@gmail.com
Cc: pang.xunlei@linaro.org
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com
Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150611124742.532642391@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-06-19 00:25:26 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
e3fca9e7cb sched: Replace post_schedule with a balance callback list
Generalize the post_schedule() stuff into a balance callback list.
This allows us to more easily use it outside of schedule() and cross
sched_class.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: ktkhai@parallels.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: juri.lelli@gmail.com
Cc: pang.xunlei@linaro.org
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com
Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150611124742.424032725@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-06-19 00:25:26 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
624bbdfac9 Merge branch 'timers/core' into sched/hrtimers
Merge sched/core and timers/core so we can apply the sched balancing
patch queue, which depends on both.
2015-06-19 00:17:47 +02:00
Rik van Riel
6f9aad0bc3 sched/numa: Only consider less busy nodes as numa balancing destinations
Changeset a43455a1d5 ("sched/numa: Ensure task_numa_migrate() checks
the preferred node") fixes an issue where workloads would never
converge on a fully loaded (or overloaded) system.

However, it introduces a regression on less than fully loaded systems,
where workloads converge on a few NUMA nodes, instead of properly
staying spread out across the whole system. This leads to a reduction
in available memory bandwidth, and usable CPU cache, with predictable
performance problems.

The root cause appears to be an interaction between the load balancer
and NUMA balancing, where the short term load represented by the load
balancer differs from the long term load the NUMA balancing code would
like to base its decisions on.

Simply reverting a43455a1d5 would re-introduce the non-convergence
of workloads on fully loaded systems, so that is not a good option. As
an aside, the check done before a43455a1d5 only applied to a task's
preferred node, not to other candidate nodes in the system, so the
converge-on-too-few-nodes problem still happens, just to a lesser
degree.

Instead, try to compensate for the impedance mismatch between the load
balancer and NUMA balancing by only ever considering a lesser loaded
node as a destination for NUMA balancing, regardless of whether the
task is trying to move to the preferred node, or to another node.

This patch also addresses the issue that a system with a single
runnable thread would never migrate that thread to near its memory,
introduced by 095bebf61a ("sched/numa: Do not move past the balance
point if unbalanced").

A test where the main thread creates a large memory area, and spawns a
worker thread to iterate over the memory (placed on another node by
select_task_rq_fair), after which the main thread goes to sleep and
waits for the worker thread to loop over all the memory now sees the
worker thread migrated to where the memory is, instead of having all
the memory migrated over like before.

Jirka has run a number of performance tests on several systems: single
instance SpecJBB 2005 performance is 7-15% higher on a 4 node system,
with higher gains on systems with more cores per socket.
Multi-instance SpecJBB 2005 (one per node), linpack, and stream see
little or no changes with the revert of 095bebf61a and this patch.

Reported-by: Artem Bityutski <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jirka Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jirka Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150528095249.3083ade0@annuminas.surriel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-07 15:57:45 +02:00
Rik van Riel
e4991b240c Revert 095bebf61a ("sched/numa: Do not move past the balance point if unbalanced")
Commit 095bebf61a ("sched/numa: Do not move past the balance point
if unbalanced") broke convergence of workloads with just one runnable
thread, by making it impossible for the one runnable thread on the
system to move from one NUMA node to another.

Instead, the thread would remain where it was, and pull all the memory
across to its location, which is much slower than just migrating the
thread to where the memory is.

The next patch has a better fix for the issue that 095bebf61a tried
to address.

Reported-by: Jirka Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dedekind1@gmail.com
Cc: mgorman@suse.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432753468-7785-2-git-send-email-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-07 15:57:44 +02:00
Ben Segall
54d27365ca sched/fair: Prevent throttling in early pick_next_task_fair()
The optimized task selection logic optimistically selects a new task
to run without first doing a full put_prev_task(). This is so that we
can avoid a put/set on the common ancestors of the old and new task.

Similarly, we should only call check_cfs_rq_runtime() to throttle
eligible groups if they're part of the common ancestry, otherwise it
is possible to end up with no eligible task in the simple task
selection.

Imagine:
		/root
	/prev		/next
	/A		/B

If our optimistic selection ends up throttling /next, we goto simple
and our put_prev_task() ends up throttling /prev, after which we're
going to bug out in set_next_entity() because there aren't any tasks
left.

Avoid this scenario by only throttling common ancestors.

Reported-by: Mohammed Naser <mnaser@vexxhost.com>
Reported-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
[ munged Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: pjt@google.com
Fixes: 678d5718d8 ("sched/fair: Optimize cgroup pick_next_task_fair()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/xm26wq1oswoq.fsf@sword-of-the-dawn.mtv.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-07 15:57:44 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker
4eaca0a887 preempt: Use preempt_schedule_context() as the official tracing preemption point
preempt_schedule_context() is a tracing safe preemption point but it's
only used when CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING=y. Other configs have tracing
recursion issues since commit:

  b30f0e3ffe ("sched/preempt: Optimize preemption operations on __schedule() callers")

introduced function based preemp_count_*() ops.

Lets make it available on all configs and give it a more appropriate
name for its new position.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433432349-1021-3-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-07 15:57:42 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker
be690035df sched: Make preempt_schedule_context() function-tracing safe
Since function tracing disables preemption, it needs a safe preemption
point to use when preemption is re-enabled without worrying about tracing
recursion. Ie: to avoid tracing recursion, that preemption point can't
be traced (use of notrace qualifier) and it can't call any traceable
function before that preemption point disables preemption itself, which
disarms the recursion.

preempt_schedule() was fine until commit:

  b30f0e3ffe ("sched/preempt: Optimize preemption operations on __schedule() callers")

because PREEMPT_ACTIVE (which has the property to disable preemption
and this disarm tracing preemption recursion) was set before calling
any further function.

But that commit introduced the use of preempt_count_add/sub() functions
to set PREEMPT_ACTIVE and because these functions are called before
preemption gets a chance to be disabled, we have a tracing recursion.

preempt_schedule_context() is one of the possible preemption functions
used by tracing. Its special purpose is to avoid tracing recursion
against context tracking. Lets enhance this function to become more
generally tracing safe by disabling preemption with raw accessors, such
that no function is called before preemption gets disabled and disarm
the tracing recursion.

This function is going to become the specific tracing-safe preemption
point in further commit.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433432349-1021-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-07 15:57:41 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
f407a82586 Merge branch 'linus' into sched/core, to resolve conflict
Conflicts:
	arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-02 08:05:42 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1c8df7bd48 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Three small fixes that have been picked up the last few weeks.
  Specifically:

   - Fix a memory corruption issue in NVMe with malignant user
     constructed request.  From Christoph.

   - Kill (now) unused blk_queue_bio(), dm was changed to not need this
     anymore.  From Mike Snitzer.

   - Always use blk_schedule_flush_plug() from the io_schedule() path
     when flushing a plug, fixing a !TASK_RUNNING warning with md.  From
     Shaohua"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  sched: always use blk_schedule_flush_plug in io_schedule_out
  nvme: fix kernel memory corruption with short INQUIRY buffers
  block: remove export for blk_queue_bio
2015-05-22 15:15:30 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
c3b5d3cea5 Merge branch 'linus' into timers/core
Make sure the upstream fixes are applied before adding further
modifications.
2015-05-19 16:12:32 +02:00
Rik van Riel
c1ceac6276 sched/numa: Reduce conflict between fbq_classify_rq() and migration
It is possible for fbq_classify_rq() to indicate that a CPU has tasks that
should be moved to another NUMA node, but for migrate_improves_locality
and migrate_degrades_locality to not identify those tasks.

This patch always gives preference to preferred node evaluations, and
only checks the number of faults when evaluating moves between two
non-preferred nodes on a larger NUMA system.

On a two node system, the number of faults is never evaluated. Either
a task is about to be pulled off its preferred node, or migrated onto
it.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: mgorman@suse.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150514225936.35b91717@annuminas.surriel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-19 08:39:19 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker
b30f0e3ffe sched/preempt: Optimize preemption operations on __schedule() callers
__schedule() disables preemption and some of its callers
(the preempt_schedule*() family) also set PREEMPT_ACTIVE.

So we have two preempt_count() modifications that could be performed
at once.

Lets remove the preemption disablement from __schedule() and pull
this responsibility to its callers in order to optimize preempt_count()
operations in a single place.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431441711-29753-5-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-19 08:39:12 +02:00
Shaohua Li
10d784eae2 sched: always use blk_schedule_flush_plug in io_schedule_out
block plug callback could sleep, so we introduce a parameter
'from_schedule' and corresponding drivers can use it to destinguish a
schedule plug flush or a plug finish. Unfortunately io_schedule_out
still uses blk_flush_plug(). This causes below output (Note, I added a
might_sleep() in raid1_unplug to make it trigger faster, but the whole
thing doesn't matter if I add might_sleep). In raid1/10, this can cause
deadlock.

This patch makes io_schedule_out always uses blk_schedule_flush_plug.
This should only impact drivers (as far as I know, raid 1/10) which are
sensitive to the 'from_schedule' parameter.

[  370.817949] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  370.817960] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 145 at ../kernel/sched/core.c:7306 __might_sleep+0x7f/0x90()
[  370.817969] do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=2 set at [<ffffffff81092fcf>] prepare_to_wait+0x2f/0x90
[  370.817971] Modules linked in: raid1
[  370.817976] CPU: 7 PID: 145 Comm: kworker/u16:9 Tainted: G        W       4.0.0+ #361
[  370.817977] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140709_153802- 04/01/2014
[  370.817983] Workqueue: writeback bdi_writeback_workfn (flush-9:1)
[  370.817985]  ffffffff81cd83be ffff8800ba8cb298 ffffffff819dd7af 0000000000000001
[  370.817988]  ffff8800ba8cb2e8 ffff8800ba8cb2d8 ffffffff81051afc ffff8800ba8cb2c8
[  370.817990]  ffffffffa00061a8 000000000000041e 0000000000000000 ffff8800ba8cba28
[  370.817993] Call Trace:
[  370.817999]  [<ffffffff819dd7af>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[  370.818002]  [<ffffffff81051afc>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xd0
[  370.818004]  [<ffffffff81051b86>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
[  370.818006]  [<ffffffff81092fcf>] ? prepare_to_wait+0x2f/0x90
[  370.818008]  [<ffffffff81092fcf>] ? prepare_to_wait+0x2f/0x90
[  370.818010]  [<ffffffff810776ef>] __might_sleep+0x7f/0x90
[  370.818014]  [<ffffffffa0000c03>] raid1_unplug+0xd3/0x170 [raid1]
[  370.818024]  [<ffffffff81421d9a>] blk_flush_plug_list+0x8a/0x1e0
[  370.818028]  [<ffffffff819e3550>] ? bit_wait+0x50/0x50
[  370.818031]  [<ffffffff819e21b0>] io_schedule_timeout+0x130/0x140
[  370.818033]  [<ffffffff819e3586>] bit_wait_io+0x36/0x50
[  370.818034]  [<ffffffff819e31b5>] __wait_on_bit+0x65/0x90
[  370.818041]  [<ffffffff8125b67c>] ? ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait+0xbc/0x630
[  370.818043]  [<ffffffff819e3550>] ? bit_wait+0x50/0x50
[  370.818045]  [<ffffffff819e3302>] out_of_line_wait_on_bit+0x72/0x80
[  370.818047]  [<ffffffff810935e0>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40
[  370.818050]  [<ffffffff811de744>] __wait_on_buffer+0x44/0x50
[  370.818053]  [<ffffffff8125ae80>] ext4_wait_block_bitmap+0xe0/0xf0
[  370.818058]  [<ffffffff812975d6>] ext4_mb_init_cache+0x206/0x790
[  370.818062]  [<ffffffff8114bc6c>] ? lru_cache_add+0x1c/0x50
[  370.818064]  [<ffffffff81297c7e>] ext4_mb_init_group+0x11e/0x200
[  370.818066]  [<ffffffff81298231>] ext4_mb_load_buddy+0x341/0x360
[  370.818068]  [<ffffffff8129a1a3>] ext4_mb_find_by_goal+0x93/0x2f0
[  370.818070]  [<ffffffff81295b54>] ? ext4_mb_normalize_request+0x1e4/0x5b0
[  370.818072]  [<ffffffff8129ab67>] ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x67/0x460
[  370.818074]  [<ffffffff81295b54>] ? ext4_mb_normalize_request+0x1e4/0x5b0
[  370.818076]  [<ffffffff8129ca4b>] ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x4cb/0x620
[  370.818079]  [<ffffffff81290956>] ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x4c6/0x14d0
[  370.818081]  [<ffffffff812a4d4e>] ? ext4_es_lookup_extent+0x4e/0x290
[  370.818085]  [<ffffffff8126399d>] ext4_map_blocks+0x14d/0x4f0
[  370.818088]  [<ffffffff81266fbd>] ext4_writepages+0x76d/0xe50
[  370.818094]  [<ffffffff81149691>] do_writepages+0x21/0x50
[  370.818097]  [<ffffffff811d5c00>] __writeback_single_inode+0x60/0x490
[  370.818099]  [<ffffffff811d630a>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x2da/0x590
[  370.818103]  [<ffffffff811abf4b>] ? trylock_super+0x1b/0x50
[  370.818105]  [<ffffffff811abf4b>] ? trylock_super+0x1b/0x50
[  370.818107]  [<ffffffff811d665f>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x9f/0xd0
[  370.818109]  [<ffffffff811d69db>] wb_writeback+0x34b/0x3c0
[  370.818111]  [<ffffffff811d70df>] bdi_writeback_workfn+0x23f/0x550
[  370.818116]  [<ffffffff8106bbd8>] process_one_work+0x1c8/0x570
[  370.818117]  [<ffffffff8106bb5b>] ? process_one_work+0x14b/0x570
[  370.818119]  [<ffffffff8106c09b>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x470
[  370.818121]  [<ffffffff8106bf80>] ? process_one_work+0x570/0x570
[  370.818124]  [<ffffffff81071868>] kthread+0xf8/0x110
[  370.818126]  [<ffffffff81071770>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x210/0x210
[  370.818129]  [<ffffffff819e9322>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
[  370.818131]  [<ffffffff81071770>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x210/0x210
[  370.818132] ---[ end trace 7b4deb71e68b6605 ]---

V2: don't change ->in_iowait

Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-05-18 16:06:41 -06:00
Peter Zijlstra
4cfafd3082 sched,perf: Fix periodic timers
In the below two commits (see Fixes) we have periodic timers that can
stop themselves when they're no longer required, but need to be
(re)-started when their idle condition changes.

Further complications is that we want the timer handler to always do
the forward such that it will always correctly deal with the overruns,
and we do not want to race such that the handler has already decided
to stop, but the (external) restart sees the timer still active and we
end up with a 'lost' timer.

The problem with the current code is that the re-start can come before
the callback does the forward, at which point the forward from the
callback will WARN about forwarding an enqueued timer.

Now, conceptually its easy to detect if you're before or after the fwd
by comparing the expiration time against the current time. Of course,
that's expensive (and racy) because we don't have the current time.

Alternatively one could cache this state inside the timer, but then
everybody pays the overhead of maintaining this extra state, and that
is undesired.

The only other option that I could see is the external timer_active
variable, which I tried to kill before. I would love a nicer interface
for this seemingly simple 'problem' but alas.

Fixes: 272325c482 ("perf: Fix mux_interval hrtimer wreckage")
Fixes: 77a4d1a1b9 ("sched: Cleanup bandwidth timers")
Cc: pjt@google.com
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: klamm@yandex-team.ru
Cc: mingo@kernel.org
Cc: bsegall@google.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150514102311.GX21418@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
2015-05-18 17:17:42 +02:00
Nicholas Mc Guire
58ac93e4f2 sched: Fix function declaration return type mismatch
static code checking was unhappy with:

  ./kernel/sched/fair.c:162 WARNING: return of wrong type
                int != unsigned int

get_update_sysctl_factor() is declared to return int but is
currently  returning an unsigned int. The first few preprocessed
lines are:

 static int get_update_sysctl_factor(void)
 {
 unsigned int cpus = ({ int __min1 = (cpumask_weight(cpu_online_mask));
 int __min2 = (8); __min1 < __min2 ? __min1: __min2; });
 unsigned int factor;

The type used by min_t() should be 'unsigned int' and the return type
of get_update_sysctl_factor() should also be 'unsigned int' as its
call-site update_sysctl() is expecting 'unsigned int' and the values
utilizing:

  'factor'
  'sysctl_sched_min_granularity'
  'sched_nr_latency'
  'sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity'

... are also all 'unsigned int', plus cpumask_weight() is also
returning 'unsigned int'.

So the natural type to use around here is 'unsigned int'.

( Patch was compile tested with x86_64_defconfig +
  CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG=y and the changed sections in
  kernel/sched/fair.i were reviewed. )

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
[ Improved the changelog a bit. ]
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431716742-11077-1-git-send-email-hofrat@osadl.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-17 06:47:46 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
7675104990 sched: Implement lockless wake-queues
This is useful for locking primitives that can effect multiple
wakeups per operation and want to avoid lock internal lock contention
by delaying the wakeups until we've released the lock internal locks.

Alternatively it can be used to avoid issuing multiple wakeups, and
thus save a few cycles, in packet processing. Queue all target tasks
and wakeup once you've processed all packets. That way you avoid
waking the target task multiple times if there were multiple packets
for the same task.

Properties of a wake_q are:
- Lockless, as queue head must reside on the stack.
- Being a queue, maintains wakeup order passed by the callers. This can
  be important for otherwise, in scenarios where highly contended locks
  could affect any reliance on lock fairness.
- A queued task cannot be added again until it is woken up.

This patch adds the needed infrastructure into the scheduler code
and uses the new wake_list to delay the futex wakeups until
after we've released the hash bucket locks.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
[tweaks, adjustments, comments, etc.]
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430494072-30283-2-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 12:20:45 +02:00
Jason Low
7110744516 sched, timer: Use the atomic task_cputime in thread_group_cputimer
Recent optimizations were made to thread_group_cputimer to improve its
scalability by keeping track of cputime stats without a lock. However,
the values were open coded to the structure, causing them to be at
a different abstraction level from the regular task_cputime structure.
Furthermore, any subsequent similar optimizations would not be able to
share the new code, since they are specific to thread_group_cputimer.

This patch adds the new task_cputime_atomic data structure (introduced in
the previous patch in the series) to thread_group_cputimer for keeping
track of the cputime atomically, which also helps generalize the code.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430251224-5764-6-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 12:17:46 +02:00
Jason Low
1018016c70 sched, timer: Replace spinlocks with atomics in thread_group_cputimer(), to improve scalability
While running a database workload, we found a scalability issue with itimers.

Much of the problem was caused by the thread_group_cputimer spinlock.
Each time we account for group system/user time, we need to obtain a
thread_group_cputimer's spinlock to update the timers. On larger systems
(such as a 16 socket machine), this caused more than 30% of total time
spent trying to obtain this kernel lock to update these group timer stats.

This patch converts the timers to 64-bit atomic variables and use
atomic add to update them without a lock. With this patch, the percent
of total time spent updating thread group cputimer timers was reduced
from 30% down to less than 1%.

Note: On 32-bit systems using the generic 64-bit atomics, this causes
sample_group_cputimer() to take locks 3 times instead of just 1 time.
However, we tested this patch on a 32-bit system ARM system using the
generic atomics and did not find the overhead to be much of an issue.
An explanation for why this isn't an issue is that 32-bit systems usually
have small numbers of CPUs, and cacheline contention from extra spinlocks
called periodically is not really apparent on smaller systems.

Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430251224-5764-4-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 12:15:31 +02:00
Jason Low
7e5a2c1729 sched/numa: Document usages of mm->numa_scan_seq
The p->mm->numa_scan_seq is accessed using READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE
and modified without exclusive access. It is not clear why it is
accessed this way. This patch provides some documentation on that.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430440094.2475.61.camel@j-VirtualBox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 12:13:13 +02:00
Jason Low
316c1608d1 sched, timer: Convert usages of ACCESS_ONCE() in the scheduler to READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()
ACCESS_ONCE doesn't work reliably on non-scalar types. This patch removes
the rest of the existing usages of ACCESS_ONCE() in the scheduler, and use
the new READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() APIs as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430251224-5764-2-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 12:11:32 +02:00
Nicholas Mc Guire
ce2f5fe463 sched/core: Remove unnecessary down/up conversion
'rt_period_us' is automatically type converted from u64 to long and then cast
back to u64 - this down/up conversion is unnecessary and can be removed to
improve readability.

This will also help us not truncate 'rt_period_us' to 32 bits on 32-bit kernels,
should we ever have so large values. (unlikely, not the least due to procfs.)

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430643116-24049-1-git-send-email-hofrat@osadl.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 12:10:07 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
3289bdb429 sched: Move the loadavg code to a more obvious location
I could not find the loadavg code.. turns out it was hidden in a file
called proc.c. It further got mingled up with the cruft per rq load
indexes (which we really want to get rid of).

Move the per rq load indexes into the fair.c load-balance code (that's
the only thing that uses them) and rename proc.c to loadavg.c so we
can find it again.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[ Did minor cleanups to the code. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 12:04:12 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
bb2ebf0886 Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, before applying new patches
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 11:59:57 +02:00
Paul Gortmaker
6a82b60da2 sched/core: Remove __cpuinit section tag that crept back in
We removed __cpuinit support (leaving no-op stubs) quite some time
ago.  However this one crept back in as of commit a803f0261b
("sched: Initialize rq->age_stamp on processor start")

Since we want to clobber the stubs too, get this removed now.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430174880-27958-2-git-send-email-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 11:54:43 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
533445c6e5 sched/core: Fix regression in cpuset_cpu_inactive() for suspend
Commit 3c18d447b3 ("sched/core: Check for available DL bandwidth in
cpuset_cpu_inactive()"), a SCHED_DEADLINE bugfix, had a logic error that
caused a regression in setting a CPU inactive during suspend. I ran into
this when a program was failing pthread_setaffinity_np() with EINVAL after
a suspend+wake up.

A simple reproducer:

	$ ./a.out
	sched_setaffinity: Success
	$ systemctl suspend
	$ ./a.out
	sched_setaffinity: Invalid argument

... where ./a.out is:

	#define _GNU_SOURCE
	#include <errno.h>
	#include <sched.h>
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <stdlib.h>
	#include <string.h>
	#include <unistd.h>

	int main(void)
	{
		long num_cores;
		cpu_set_t cpu_set;
		int ret;

		num_cores = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
		CPU_ZERO(&cpu_set);
		CPU_SET(num_cores - 1, &cpu_set);
		errno = 0;
		ret = sched_setaffinity(getpid(), sizeof(cpu_set), &cpu_set);
		perror("sched_setaffinity");
		return ret ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
	}

The mistake is that suspend is handled in the action ==
CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN case of the switch statement in
cpuset_cpu_inactive().

However, the commit in question masked out CPU_TASKS_FROZEN
from the action, making this case dead.

The fix is straightforward.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 3c18d447b3 ("sched/core: Check for available DL bandwidth in cpuset_cpu_inactive()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1cb5ecb3d6543c38cce5790387f336f54ec8e2bc.1430733960.git.osandov@osandov.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 11:53:56 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
0782e63bc6 sched: Handle priority boosted tasks proper in setscheduler()
Ronny reported that the following scenario is not handled correctly:

	T1 (prio = 10)
	   lock(rtmutex);

	T2 (prio = 20)
	   lock(rtmutex)
	      boost T1

	T1 (prio = 20)
	   sys_set_scheduler(prio = 30)
	   T1 prio = 30
	   ....
	   sys_set_scheduler(prio = 10)
	   T1 prio = 30

The last step is wrong as T1 should now be back at prio 20.

Commit c365c292d0 ("sched: Consider pi boosting in setscheduler()")
only handles the case where a boosted tasks tries to lower its
priority.

Fix it by taking the new effective priority into account for the
decision whether a change of the priority is required.

Reported-by: Ronny Meeus <ronny.meeus@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Fixes: c365c292d0 ("sched: Consider pi boosting in setscheduler()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1505051806060.4225@nanos
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 11:53:55 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
ed7b40c90e Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core
So this isn't really a fix but a cleanup that can wait for v4.2.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 11:50:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4a152c3913 Power management and ACPI fixes for v4.1-rc2
- Fix for a regression in the cpuidle core introduced by one of
    the recent commits in the clockevents_notify() removal series
    that put a call to a function which had to be executed with
    disabled interrupts into a code path running with enabled
    interrupts (Rafael J Wysocki).
 
  - Fix for a build problem in ACPICA (with GCC 4.5) introduced by one
    of the recent ACPICA tools commits that added a duplicate typedef
    to one of the ACPICA's header files by mistake (Olaf Hering).
 
  - Fix for a regression in the ACPI SBS (Smart Battery Subsystem)
    driver introduced during the 3.18 development cycle causing the
    smart battery manager to be marked as not present when it should
    be marked as present (Chris Bainbridge).
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Three regression fixes this time, one for a recent regression in the
  cpuidle core affecting multiple systems, one for an inadvertently
  added duplicate typedef in ACPICA that breaks compilation with GCC 4.5
  and one for an ACPI Smart Battery Subsystem driver regression
  introduced during the 3.18 cycle (stable-candidate).

  Specifics:

   - Fix for a regression in the cpuidle core introduced by one of the
     recent commits in the clockevents_notify() removal series that put
     a call to a function which had to be executed with disabled
     interrupts into a code path running with enabled interrupts (Rafael
     J Wysocki)

   - Fix for a build problem in ACPICA (with GCC 4.5) introduced by one
     of the recent ACPICA tools commits that added a duplicate typedef
     to one of the ACPICA's header files by mistake (Olaf Hering)

   - Fix for a regression in the ACPI SBS (Smart Battery Subsystem)
     driver introduced during the 3.18 development cycle causing the
     smart battery manager to be marked as not present when it should be
     marked as present (Chris Bainbridge)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpuidle: Run tick_broadcast_exit() with disabled interrupts
  ACPI / SBS: Enable battery manager when present
  ACPICA: remove duplicate u8 typedef
2015-04-30 14:23:31 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
df8d9eeadd cpuidle: Run tick_broadcast_exit() with disabled interrupts
Commit 335f49196f (sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot
control function) replaced clockevents_notify() invocations in
cpuidle_idle_call() with direct calls to tick_broadcast_enter()
and tick_broadcast_exit(), but it overlooked the fact that
interrupts were already enabled before calling the latter which
led to functional breakage on systems using idle states with the
CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP flag set.

Fix that by moving the invocations of tick_broadcast_enter()
and tick_broadcast_exit() down into cpuidle_enter_state() where
interrupts are still disabled when tick_broadcast_exit() is
called.  Also ensure that interrupts will be disabled before
running tick_broadcast_exit() even if they have been enabled by
the idle state's ->enter callback.  Trigger a WARN_ON_ONCE() in
that case, as we generally don't want that to happen for states
with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP set.

Fixes: 335f49196f (sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function)
Reported-and-tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-04-29 15:19:21 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
73459e2a1a x86: pvclock: Really remove the sched notifier for cross-cpu migrations
This reverts commits 0a4e6be9ca
and 80f7fdb1c7.

The task migration notifier was originally introduced in order to support
the pvclock vsyscall with non-synchronized TSC, but KVM only supports it
with synchronized TSC.  Hence, on KVM the race condition is only needed
due to a bad implementation on the host side, and even then it's so rare
that it's mostly theoretical.

As far as KVM is concerned it's possible to fix the host, avoiding the
additional complexity in the vDSO and the (re)introduction of the task
migration notifier.

Xen, on the other hand, hasn't yet implemented vsyscall support at
all, so we do not care about its plans for non-synchronized TSC.

Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-04-27 15:49:30 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
b484403b9a sched: debug: Remove the cfs bandwidth timer_active printout
The struct member is gone.

Reported-by: fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2015-04-23 13:58:09 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
77a4d1a1b9 sched: Cleanup bandwidth timers
Roman reported a 3 cpu lockup scenario involving __start_cfs_bandwidth().

The more I look at that code the more I'm convinced its crack, that
entire __start_cfs_bandwidth() thing is brain melting, we don't need to
cancel a timer before starting it, *hrtimer_start*() will happily remove
the timer for you if its still enqueued.

Removing that, removes a big part of the problem, no more ugly cancel
loop to get stuck in.

So now, if I understand things right, the entire reason you have this
cfs_b->lock guarded ->timer_active nonsense is to make sure we don't
accidentally lose the timer.

It appears to me that it should be possible to guarantee that same by
unconditionally (re)starting the timer when !queued. Because regardless
what hrtimer::function will return, if we beat it to (re)enqueue the
timer, it doesn't matter.

Now, because hrtimers don't come with any serialization guarantees we
must ensure both handler and (re)start loop serialize their access to
the hrtimer to avoid both trying to forward the timer at the same
time.

Update the rt bandwidth timer to match.

This effectively reverts: 09dc4ab039 ("sched/fair: Fix
tg_set_cfs_bandwidth() deadlock on rq->lock").

Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150415095011.804589208@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-04-22 17:06:53 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
cc9684d3c1 sched: deadline: Use hrtimer_start()
hrtimer_start() does not longer defer already expired timers to the
softirq. Get rid of the __hrtimer_start_range_ns() invocation.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150414203502.627353666@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-04-22 17:06:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
4961b6e118 sched: core: Use hrtimer_start[_expires]()
hrtimer_start() now enforces a timer interrupt when an already expired
timer is enqueued.

Get rid of the __hrtimer_start_range_ns() invocations and the loops
around it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150414203502.531131739@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-04-22 17:06:51 +02:00
Tobias Klauser
2df8406a43 sched/autogroup: Remove unnecessary #ifdef guards
Since commit:

  029632fbb7 ("sched: Make separate sched*.c translation units")

autogroup is a separate translation unit built from the Makefile and
thus no longer needs its content wrapped with #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1429116678-17000-1-git-send-email-tklauser@distanz.ch
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-16 09:20:43 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e95e7f6270 Merge branch 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull NOHZ changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree adds full dynticks support to KVM guests (support the
  disabling of the timer tick on the guest).  The main missing piece was
  the recognition of guest execution as RCU extended quiescent state and
  related changes"

* 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  kvm,rcu,nohz: use RCU extended quiescent state when running KVM guest
  context_tracking: Export context_tracking_user_enter/exit
  context_tracking: Run vtime_user_enter/exit only when state == CONTEXT_USER
  context_tracking: Add stub context_tracking_is_enabled
  context_tracking: Generalize context tracking APIs to support user and guest
  context_tracking: Rename context symbols to prepare for transition state
  ppc: Remove unused cpp symbols in kvm headers
2015-04-14 13:58:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
078838d565 Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - changes permitting use of call_rcu() and friends very early in
     boot, for example, before rcu_init() is invoked.

   - add in-kernel API to enable and disable expediting of normal RCU
     grace periods.

   - improve RCU's handling of (hotplug-) outgoing CPUs.

   - NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE fixes.

   - tiny-RCU updates to make it more tiny.

   - documentation updates.

   - miscellaneous fixes"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
  cpu: Provide smpboot_thread_init() on !CONFIG_SMP kernels as well
  cpu: Defer smpboot kthread unparking until CPU known to scheduler
  rcu: Associate quiescent-state reports with grace period
  rcu: Yet another fix for preemption and CPU hotplug
  rcu: Add diagnostics to grace-period cleanup
  rcutorture: Default to grace-period-initialization delays
  rcu: Handle outgoing CPUs on exit from idle loop
  cpu: Make CPU-offline idle-loop transition point more precise
  rcu: Eliminate ->onoff_mutex from rcu_node structure
  rcu: Process offlining and onlining only at grace-period start
  rcu: Move rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp() to common code
  rcu: Rework preemptible expedited bitmask handling
  rcu: Remove event tracing from rcu_cpu_notify(), used by offline CPUs
  rcutorture: Enable slow grace-period initializations
  rcu: Provide diagnostic option to slow down grace-period initialization
  rcu: Detect stalls caused by failure to propagate up rcu_node tree
  rcu: Eliminate empty HOTPLUG_CPU ifdef
  rcu: Simplify sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init()
  rcu: Put all orphan-callback-related code under same comment
  rcu: Consolidate offline-CPU callback initialization
  ...
2015-04-14 13:36:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4fd48b45ff Merge branch 'for-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
 "Nothing too interesting.  Rik made cpuset cooperate better with
  isolcpus and there are several other cleanup patches"

* 'for-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cpuset, isolcpus: document relationship between cpusets & isolcpus
  cpusets, isolcpus: exclude isolcpus from load balancing in cpusets
  sched, isolcpu: make cpu_isolated_map visible outside scheduler
  cpuset: initialize cpuset a bit early
  cgroup: Use kvfree in pidlist_free()
  cgroup: call cgroup_subsys->bind on cgroup subsys initialization
2015-04-13 16:47:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7fd56474db Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - clockevents state machine cleanups and enhancements (Viresh Kumar)

   - clockevents broadcast notifier horror to state machine conversion
     and related cleanups (Thomas Gleixner, Rafael J Wysocki)

   - clocksource and timekeeping core updates (John Stultz)

   - clocksource driver updates and fixes (Ben Dooks, Dmitry Osipenko,
     Hans de Goede, Laurent Pinchart, Maxime Ripard, Xunlei Pang)

   - y2038 fixes (Xunlei Pang, John Stultz)

   - NMI-safe ktime_get_raw_fast() and general refactoring of the clock
     code, in preparation to perf's per event clock ID support (Peter
     Zijlstra)

   - generic sched/clock fixes, optimizations and cleanups (Daniel
     Thompson)

   - clockevents cpu_down() race fix (Preeti U Murthy)"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (94 commits)
  timers/PM: Drop unnecessary braces from tick_freeze()
  timers/PM: Fix up tick_unfreeze()
  timekeeping: Get rid of stale comment
  clockevents: Cleanup dead cpu explicitely
  clockevents: Make tick handover explicit
  clockevents: Remove broadcast oneshot control leftovers
  sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
  ARM: Tegra: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
  ARM: OMAP: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
  intel_idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
  ACPI/idle: Use explicit broadcast control function
  ACPI/PAD: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
  x86/amd/idle, clockevents: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control functions
  clockevents: Provide explicit broadcast oneshot control functions
  clockevents: Remove the broadcast control leftovers
  ARM: OMAP: Use explicit broadcast control function
  intel_idle: Use explicit broadcast control function
  cpuidle: Use explicit broadcast control function
  ACPI/processor: Use explicit broadcast control function
  ACPI/PAD: Use explicit broadcast control function
  ...
2015-04-13 11:08:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
49d2953c72 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Major changes:

   - Reworked CPU capacity code, for better SMP load balancing on
     systems with assymetric CPUs. (Vincent Guittot, Morten Rasmussen)

   - Reworked RT task SMP balancing to be push based instead of pull
     based, to reduce latencies on large CPU count systems. (Steven
     Rostedt)

   - SCHED_DEADLINE support updates and fixes. (Juri Lelli)

   - SCHED_DEADLINE task migration support during CPU hotplug. (Wanpeng Li)

   - x86 mwait-idle optimizations and fixes. (Mike Galbraith, Len Brown)

   - sched/numa improvements. (Rik van Riel)

   - various cleanups"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (28 commits)
  sched/core: Drop debugging leftover trace_printk call
  sched/deadline: Support DL task migration during CPU hotplug
  sched/core: Check for available DL bandwidth in cpuset_cpu_inactive()
  sched/deadline: Always enqueue on previous rq when dl_task_timer() fires
  sched/core: Remove unused argument from init_[rt|dl]_rq()
  sched/deadline: Fix rt runtime corruption when dl fails its global constraints
  sched/deadline: Avoid a superfluous check
  sched: Improve load balancing in the presence of idle CPUs
  sched: Optimize freq invariant accounting
  sched: Move CFS tasks to CPUs with higher capacity
  sched: Add SD_PREFER_SIBLING for SMT level
  sched: Remove unused struct sched_group_capacity::capacity_orig
  sched: Replace capacity_factor by usage
  sched: Calculate CPU's usage statistic and put it into struct sg_lb_stats::group_usage
  sched: Add struct rq::cpu_capacity_orig
  sched: Make scale_rt invariant with frequency
  sched: Make sched entity usage tracking scale-invariant
  sched: Remove frequency scaling from cpu_capacity
  sched: Track group sched_entity usage contributions
  sched: Add sched_avg::utilization_avg_contrib
  ...
2015-04-13 10:47:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9003601310 The most interesting bit here is irqfd/ioeventfd support for ARM and ARM64.
ARM/ARM64: fixes for live migration, irqfd and ioeventfd support (enabling
 vhost, too), page aging
 
 s390: interrupt handling rework, allowing to inject all local interrupts
 via new ioctl and to get/set the full local irq state for migration
 and introspection.  New ioctls to access memory by virtual address,
 and to get/set the guest storage keys.  SIMD support.
 
 MIPS: FPU and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) support.  Includes some patches
 from Ralf Baechle's MIPS tree.
 
 x86: bugfixes (notably for pvclock, the others are small) and cleanups.
 Another small latency improvement for the TSC deadline timer.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "First batch of KVM changes for 4.1

  The most interesting bit here is irqfd/ioeventfd support for ARM and
  ARM64.

  Summary:

  ARM/ARM64:
     fixes for live migration, irqfd and ioeventfd support (enabling
     vhost, too), page aging

  s390:
     interrupt handling rework, allowing to inject all local interrupts
     via new ioctl and to get/set the full local irq state for migration
     and introspection.  New ioctls to access memory by virtual address,
     and to get/set the guest storage keys.  SIMD support.

  MIPS:
     FPU and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) support.  Includes some
     patches from Ralf Baechle's MIPS tree.

  x86:
     bugfixes (notably for pvclock, the others are small) and cleanups.
     Another small latency improvement for the TSC deadline timer"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (146 commits)
  KVM: use slowpath for cross page cached accesses
  kvm: mmu: lazy collapse small sptes into large sptes
  KVM: x86: Clear CR2 on VCPU reset
  KVM: x86: DR0-DR3 are not clear on reset
  KVM: x86: BSP in MSR_IA32_APICBASE is writable
  KVM: x86: simplify kvm_apic_map
  KVM: x86: avoid logical_map when it is invalid
  KVM: x86: fix mixed APIC mode broadcast
  KVM: x86: use MDA for interrupt matching
  kvm/ppc/mpic: drop unused IRQ_testbit
  KVM: nVMX: remove unnecessary double caching of MAXPHYADDR
  KVM: nVMX: checks for address bits beyond MAXPHYADDR on VM-entry
  KVM: x86: cache maxphyaddr CPUID leaf in struct kvm_vcpu
  KVM: vmx: pass error code with internal error #2
  x86: vdso: fix pvclock races with task migration
  KVM: remove kvm_read_hva and kvm_read_hva_atomic
  KVM: x86: optimize delivery of TSC deadline timer interrupt
  KVM: x86: extract blocking logic from __vcpu_run
  kvm: x86: fix x86 eflags fixed bit
  KVM: s390: migrate vcpu interrupt state
  ...
2015-04-13 09:47:01 -07:00
Naoya Horiguchi
6b79c57b92 mm: numa: disable change protection for vma(VM_HUGETLB)
Currently when a process accesses a hugetlb range protected with
PROTNONE, unexpected COWs are triggered, which finally puts the hugetlb
subsystem into a broken/uncontrollable state, where for example
h->resv_huge_pages is subtracted too much and wraps around to a very
large number, and the free hugepage pool is no longer maintainable.

This patch simply stops changing protection for vma(VM_HUGETLB) to fix
the problem.  And this also allows us to avoid useless overhead of minor
faults.

Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Suggested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-07 16:45:33 -07:00
Borislav Petkov
62a935b256 sched/core: Drop debugging leftover trace_printk call
Commit:

  3c18d447b3 ("sched/core: Check for available DL bandwidth in cpuset_cpu_inactive()")

forgot a trace_printk() debugging piece in and Steve's banner screamed
in dmesg. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428050570-21041-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-03 10:48:25 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
335f49196f sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
Replace the clockevents_notify() call with an explicit function call.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6422336.RMm7oUHcXh@vostro.rjw.lan
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-03 08:44:36 +02:00
Wanpeng Li
fa9c9d10e9 sched/deadline: Support DL task migration during CPU hotplug
I observed that DL tasks can't be migrated to other CPUs during CPU
hotplug, in addition, task may/may not be running again if CPU is
added back.

The root cause which I found is that DL tasks will be throtted and
removed from the DL rq after comsuming all their budget, which
leads to the situation that stop task can't pick them up from the
DL rq and migrate them to other CPUs during hotplug.

The method to reproduce:

  schedtool -E -t 50000:100000 -e ./test

Actually './test' is just a simple for loop. Then observe which CPU the
test task is on and offline it:

  echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/online

This patch adds the DL task migration during CPU hotplug by finding a
most suitable later deadline rq after DL timer fires if current rq is
offline.

If it fails to find a suitable later deadline rq then it falls back to
any eligible online CPU in so that the deadline task will come back
to us, and the push/pull mechanism should then move it around properly.

Suggested-and-Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427411315-4298-1-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-02 17:42:57 +02:00
Juri Lelli
3c18d447b3 sched/core: Check for available DL bandwidth in cpuset_cpu_inactive()
Hotplug operations are destructive w.r.t. cpusets. In case such an
operation is performed on a CPU belonging to an exlusive cpuset, the
DL bandwidth information associated with the corresponding root
domain is gone even if the operation fails (in sched_cpu_inactive()).

For this reason we need to move the check we currently have in
sched_cpu_inactive() to cpuset_cpu_inactive() to prevent useless
cpusets reconfiguration in the CPU_DOWN_FAILED path.

Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427792017-7356-2-git-send-email-juri.lelli@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-02 17:42:56 +02:00
Juri Lelli
4cd57f9713 sched/deadline: Always enqueue on previous rq when dl_task_timer() fires
dl_task_timer() may fire on a different rq from where a task was removed
after throttling. Since the call path is:

  dl_task_timer() ->
    enqueue_task_dl() ->
      enqueue_dl_entity() ->
        replenish_dl_entity()

and replenish_dl_entity() uses dl_se's rq, we can't use current's rq
in dl_task_timer(), but we need to lock the task's previous one.

Tested-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3960c8c0c7 ("sched: Make dl_task_time() use task_rq_lock()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427792017-7356-1-git-send-email-juri.lelli@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-02 17:42:56 +02:00
Abel Vesa
07c54f7a7f sched/core: Remove unused argument from init_[rt|dl]_rq()
Obviously, 'rq' is not used in these two functions, therefore,
there is no reason for it to be passed as an argument.

Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abelvesa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1425383427-26244-1-git-send-email-abelvesa@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-02 17:42:55 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
19dba4f3e9 Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A single sched/rt corner case fix for RLIMIT_RTIME correctness"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched: Fix RLIMIT_RTTIME when PI-boosting to RT
2015-03-28 11:17:32 -07:00