Commit Graph

91 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chuck Lever
dae9a6cab8 NFSD: Have legacy NFSD WRITE decoders use xdr_stream_subsegment()
Refactor.

Now that the NFSv2 and NFSv3 XDR decoders have been converted to
use xdr_streams, the WRITE decoder functions can use
xdr_stream_subsegment() to extract the WRITE payload into its own
xdr_buf, just as the NFSv4 WRITE XDR decoder currently does.

That makes it possible to pass the first kvec, pages array + length,
page_base, and total payload length via a single function parameter.

The payload's page_base is not yet assigned or used, but will be in
subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2021-10-02 16:10:01 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
bb0a55bb71 nfs: don't allow reexport reclaims
In the reexport case, nfsd is currently passing along locks with the
reclaim bit set.  The client sends a new lock request, which is granted
if there's currently no conflict--even if it's possible a conflicting
lock could have been briefly held in the interim.

We don't currently have any way to safely grant reclaim, so for now
let's just deny them all.

I'm doing this by passing the reclaim bit to nfs and letting it fail the
call, with the idea that eventually the client might be able to do
something more forgiving here.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-26 15:32:28 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
d1466bc583 Merge branch 'work.inode-type-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs inode type handling updates from Al Viro:
 "We should never change the type bits of ->i_mode or the method tables
  (->i_op and ->i_fop) of a live inode.

  Unfortunately, not all filesystems took care to prevent that"

* 'work.inode-type-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  spufs: fix bogosity in S_ISGID handling
  9p: missing chunk of "fs/9p: Don't update file type when updating file attributes"
  openpromfs: don't do unlock_new_inode() until the new inode is set up
  hostfs_mknod(): don't bother with init_special_inode()
  cifs: have cifs_fattr_to_inode() refuse to change type on live inode
  cifs: have ->mkdir() handle race with another client sanely
  do_cifs_create(): don't set ->i_mode of something we had not created
  gfs2: be careful with inode refresh
  ocfs2_inode_lock_update(): make sure we don't change the type bits of i_mode
  orangefs_inode_is_stale(): i_mode type bits do *not* form a bitmap...
  vboxsf: don't allow to change the inode type
  afs: Fix updating of i_mode due to 3rd party change
  ceph: don't allow type or device number to change on non-I_NEW inodes
  ceph: fix up error handling with snapdirs
  new helper: inode_wrong_type()
2021-04-27 10:57:42 -07:00
Chuck Lever
8a2cf9f570 NFSD: Remove unused NFSv2 directory entry encoders
Clean up.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22 10:18:59 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f5dcccd647 NFSD: Update the NFSv2 READDIR entry encoder to use struct xdr_stream
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22 10:18:59 -04:00
Chuck Lever
8141d6a2bb NFSD: Count bytes instead of pages in the NFSv2 READDIR encoder
Clean up: Counting the bytes used by each returned directory entry
seems less brittle to me than trying to measure consumed pages after
the fact.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22 10:18:59 -04:00
Chuck Lever
d52532002f NFSD: Add a helper that encodes NFSv3 directory offset cookies
Refactor: Add helper function similar to nfs3svc_encode_cookie3().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22 10:18:58 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a6f8d9dc9e NFSD: Update the NFSv2 READ result encoder to use struct xdr_stream
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22 10:18:58 -04:00
Chuck Lever
d9014b0f8f NFSD: Update the NFSv2 READLINK result encoder to use struct xdr_stream
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22 10:18:58 -04:00
Chuck Lever
92b54a4fa4 NFSD: Update the NFSv2 attrstat encoder to use struct xdr_stream
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22 10:18:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a887eaed2a NFSD: Update the NFSv2 stat encoder to use struct xdr_stream
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22 10:18:57 -04:00
Al Viro
6e3e2c4362 new helper: inode_wrong_type()
inode_wrong_type(inode, mode) returns true if setting inode->i_mode
to given value would've changed the inode type.  We have enough of
those checks open-coded to make a helper worthwhile.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-03-08 10:19:35 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
7d6beb71da idmapped-mounts-v5.12
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
  time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
  directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
  with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
  filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
  maintainers.

  Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
  are just a few:

   - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
     multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
     scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
     implementation of portable home directories in
     systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
     directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
     computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
     effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
     login time.

   - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
     containers without having to change ownership permanently through
     chown(2).

   - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
     mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
     user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
     Linux subsystem.

   - It is possible to share files between containers with
     non-overlapping idmappings.

   - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
     use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
     permission checking.

   - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
     basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
     contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
     instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
     ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
     container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
     mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
     all files.

   - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
     idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
     to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
     take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
     simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
     especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
     files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
     directory and container and vm scenario.

   - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
     to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
     apply as long as the mount exists.

  Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
  pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
  this:

   - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
     in their implementation of portable home directories.

         https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/

   - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
     host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
     containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
     containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
     a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734

   - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
     in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
     ported.

   - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.

  I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
  here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
  mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
  talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:

      https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
      https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/

  This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
  xfs:

      https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts

  It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
  execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
  non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
  setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
  be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
  merge this.

  In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
  user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
  map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
  By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
  The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
  idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
  testsuite.

  Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
  and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
  the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
  introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
  the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
  to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
  whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
  currently marked with.

  The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
  passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
  argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
  MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
  of extensibility.

  The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
  mount:

   - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
     user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.

   - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.

   - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
     idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.

   - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
     been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
     and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.

  The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
  kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.

  By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
  behavioral or performance changes are observed.

  The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:

      1d7b902e28

  In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
  and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
  patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
  complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
  xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
  will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
  that port has been done correctly.

  The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
  mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
  valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
  mounts based on file descriptors only.

  Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
  RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
  we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
  path resolution.

  While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
  proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
  possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
  the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.

  With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
  restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
  covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
  crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
  tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
  syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
  projects.

  There is a simple tool available at

      https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped

  that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
  patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
  decide to pull this in the following weeks:

  Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
  directory:

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root   4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x  2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 29 root  root  4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: mnt/my-file
	# owner: u1001
	# group: u1001
	user::rw-
	user:u1001:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
	# owner: ubuntu
	# group: ubuntu
	user::rw-
	user:ubuntu:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--"

* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
  xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
  xfs: support idmapped mounts
  ext4: support idmapped mounts
  fat: handle idmapped mounts
  tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
  fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
  fs: add mount_setattr()
  fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
  fs: split out functions to hold writers
  namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
  mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
  namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
  nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
  overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ima: handle idmapped mounts
  apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
  fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
  exec: handle idmapped mounts
  would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
  ...
2021-02-23 13:39:45 -08:00
Chuck Lever
788cd46ecf NFSD: Add helper to set up the pages where the dirlist is encoded
Add a helper similar to nfsd3_init_dirlist_pages().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-01-25 09:36:25 -05:00
Chuck Lever
1fcbd1c945 NFSD: Update the NFSv2 READLINK argument decoder to use struct xdr_stream
If the code that sets up the sink buffer for nfsd_readlink() is
moved adjacent to the nfsd_readlink() call site that uses it, then
the only argument is a file handle, and the fhandle decoder can be
used instead.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-01-25 09:36:25 -05:00
Chuck Lever
8c293ef993 NFSD: Update the NFSv2 READ argument decoder to use struct xdr_stream
The code that sets up rq_vec is refactored so that it is now
adjacent to the nfsd_read() call site where it is used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-01-25 09:36:25 -05:00
Chuck Lever
ebcd8e8b28 NFSD: Update the NFSv2 GETATTR argument decoder to use struct xdr_stream
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-01-25 09:36:25 -05:00
Chuck Lever
2289e87b59 SUNRPC: Make trace_svc_process() display the RPC procedure symbolically
The next few patches will employ these strings to help make server-
side trace logs more human-readable. A similar technique is already
in use in kernel RPC client code.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-01-25 09:36:23 -05:00
Christian Brauner
2f221d6f7b
attr: handle idmapped mounts
When file attributes are changed most filesystems rely on the
setattr_prepare(), setattr_copy(), and notify_change() helpers for
initialization and permission checking. Let them handle idmapped mounts.
If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the
mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to
non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.

Helpers that perform checks on the ia_uid and ia_gid fields in struct
iattr assume that ia_uid and ia_gid are intended values and have already
been mapped correctly at the userspace-kernelspace boundary as we
already do today. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-8-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:16 +01:00
Chuck Lever
788f7183fb NFSD: Add common helpers to decode void args and encode void results
Start off the conversion to xdr_stream by de-duplicating the functions
that decode void arguments and encode void results.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-11-30 14:46:35 -05:00
Chuck Lever
cc028a10a4 NFSD: Hoist status code encoding into XDR encoder functions
The original intent was presumably to reduce code duplication. The
trade-off was:

- No support for an NFSD proc function returning a non-success
  RPC accept_stat value.
- No support for void NFS replies to non-NULL procedures.
- Everyone pays for the deduplication with a few extra conditional
  branches in a hot path.

In addition, nfsd_dispatch() leaves *statp uninitialized in the
success path, unlike svc_generic_dispatch().

Address all of these problems by moving the logic for encoding
the NFS status code into the NFS XDR encoders themselves. Then
update the NFS .pc_func methods to return an RPC accept_stat
value.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-10-12 10:29:44 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f0af22101d NFSD: Call NFSv2 encoders on error returns
Remove special dispatcher logic for NFSv2 error responses. These are
rare to the point of becoming extinct, but all NFS responses have to
pay the cost of the extra conditional branches.

With this change, the NFSv2 error cases now get proper
xdr_ressize_check() calls.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 09:37:42 -04:00
Chuck Lever
1841b9b614 NFSD: Fix .pc_release method for NFSv2
nfsd_release_fhandle() assumes that rqstp->rq_resp always points to
an nfsd_fhandle struct. In fact, no NFSv2 procedure uses struct
nfsd_fhandle as its response structure.

So far that has been "safe" to do because the res structs put the
resp->fh field at that same offset as struct nfsd_fhandle. I don't
think that's a guarantee, though, and there is certainly nothing
preventing a developer from altering the fields in those structures.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 09:37:42 -04:00
Chuck Lever
7cf8357043 NFSD: Remove vestigial typedefs
Clean up: These are not used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 09:37:42 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6b3dccd48d NFSD: Add missing NFSv2 .pc_func methods
There's no protection in nfsd_dispatch() against a NULL .pc_func
helpers. A malicious NFS client can trigger a crash by invoking the
unused/unsupported NFSv2 ROOT or WRITECACHE procedures.

The current NFSD dispatcher does not support returning a void reply
to a non-NULL procedure, so the reply to both of these is wrong, for
the moment.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 09:37:41 -04:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
19e0663ff9 nfsd: Ensure sampling of the write verifier is atomic with the write
When doing an unstable write, we need to ensure that we sample the
write verifier before releasing the lock, and allowing a commit to
the same file to proceed.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-01-22 16:25:41 -05:00
Arnd Bergmann
b6356d4202 nfsd: use time64_t in nfsd_proc_setattr() check
Change to time64_t and ktime_get_real_seconds() to make the
logic work correctly on 32-bit architectures beyond 2038.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2019-12-19 17:46:08 -05:00
Arnd Bergmann
2a1aa48929 nfsd: pass a 64-bit guardtime to nfsd_setattr()
Guardtime handling in nfs3 differs between 32-bit and 64-bit
architectures, and uses the deprecated time_t type.

Change it to using time64_t, which behaves the same way on
64-bit and 32-bit architectures, treating the number as an
unsigned 32-bit entity with a range of year 1970 to 2106
consistently, and avoiding the y2038 overflow.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2019-12-19 17:46:08 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
83a63072c8 nfsd: fix nfs read eof detection
Currently, the knfsd server assumes that a short read indicates an
end of file. That assumption is incorrect. The short read means that
either we've hit the end of file, or we've hit a read error.

In the case of a read error, the client may want to retry (as per the
implementation recommendations in RFC1813 and RFC7530), but currently it
is being told that it hit an eof.

Move the code to detect eof from version specific code into the generic
nfsd read.

Report eof only in the two following cases:
1) read() returns a zero length short read with no error.
2) the offset+length of the read is >= the file size.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2019-09-23 16:24:08 -04:00
Chuck Lever
11b4d66ea3 NFSD: Handle full-length symlinks
I've given up on the idea of zero-copy handling of SYMLINK on the
server side. This is because the Linux VFS symlink API requires the
symlink pathname to be in a NUL-terminated kmalloc'd buffer. The
NUL-termination is going to be problematic (watching out for
landing on a page boundary and dealing with a 4096-byte pathname).

I don't believe that SYMLINK creation is on a performance path or is
requested frequently enough that it will cause noticeable CPU cache
pollution due to data copies.

There will be two places where a transport callout will be necessary
to fill in the rqstp: one will be in the svc_fill_symlink_pathname()
helper that is used by NFSv2 and NFSv3, and the other will be in
nfsd4_decode_create().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-08-09 16:11:21 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3fd9557aec NFSD: Refactor the generic write vector fill helper
fill_in_write_vector() is nearly the same logic as
svc_fill_write_vector(), but there are a few differences so that
the former can handle multiple WRITE payloads in a single COMPOUND.

svc_fill_write_vector() can be adjusted so that it can be used in
the NFSv4 WRITE code path too. Instead of assuming the pages are
coming from rq_args.pages, have the caller pass in the page list.

The immediate benefit is a reduction of code duplication. It also
prevents the NFSv4 WRITE decoder from passing an empty vector
element when the transport has provided the payload in the xdr_buf's
page array.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-08-09 16:11:21 -04:00
Chuck Lever
38a7031559 NFSD: Clean up legacy NFS SYMLINK argument XDR decoders
Move common code in NFSD's legacy SYMLINK decoders into a helper.
The immediate benefits include:

 - one fewer data copies on transports that support DDP
 - consistent error checking across all versions
 - reduction of code duplication
 - support for both legal forms of SYMLINK requests on RDMA
   transports for all versions of NFS (in particular, NFSv2, for
   completeness)

In the long term, this helper is an appropriate spot to perform a
per-transport call-out to fill the pathname argument using, say,
RDMA Reads.

Filling the pathname in the proc function also means that eventually
the incoming filehandle can be interpreted so that filesystem-
specific memory can be allocated as a sink for the pathname
argument, rather than using anonymous pages.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-04-03 15:08:16 -04:00
Chuck Lever
8154ef2776 NFSD: Clean up legacy NFS WRITE argument XDR decoders
Move common code in NFSD's legacy NFS WRITE decoders into a helper.
The immediate benefit is reduction of code duplication and some nice
micro-optimizations (see below).

In the long term, this helper can perform a per-transport call-out
to fill the rq_vec (say, using RDMA Reads).

The legacy WRITE decoders and procs are changed to work like NFSv4,
which constructs the rq_vec just before it is about to call
vfs_writev.

Why? Calling a transport call-out from the proc instead of the XDR
decoder means that the incoming FH can be resolved to a particular
filesystem and file. This would allow pages from the backing file to
be presented to the transport to be filled, rather than presenting
anonymous pages and copying or flipping them into the file's page
cache later.

I also prefer using the pages in rq_arg.pages, instead of pulling
the data pages directly out of the rqstp::rq_pages array. This is
currently the way the NFSv3 write decoder works, but the other two
do not seem to take this approach. Fixing this removes the only
reference to rq_pages found in NFSD, eliminating an NFSD assumption
about how transports use the pages in rq_pages.

Lastly, avoid setting up the first element of rq_vec as a zero-
length buffer. This happens with an RDMA transport when a normal
Read chunk is present because the data payload is in rq_arg's
page list (none of it is in the head buffer).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-04-03 15:08:16 -04:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
e9679189e3 sunrpc: mark all struct svc_version instances as const
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-05-15 17:42:31 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
860bda29b9 sunrpc: mark all struct svc_procinfo instances as const
struct svc_procinfo contains function pointers, and marking it as
constant avoids it being able to be used as an attach vector for
code injections.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-15 17:42:31 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
7fd38af9ca sunrpc: move pc_count out of struct svc_procinfo
pc_count is the only writeable memeber of struct svc_procinfo, which is
a good candidate to be const-ified as it contains function pointers.

This patch moves it into out out struct svc_procinfo, and into a
separate writable array that is pointed to by struct svc_version.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-15 17:42:30 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
63f8de3795 sunrpc: properly type pc_encode callbacks
Drop the resp argument as it can trivially be derived from the rqstp
argument.  With that all functions now have the same prototype, and we
can remove the unsafe casting to kxdrproc_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-05-15 17:42:25 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
026fec7e7c sunrpc: properly type pc_decode callbacks
Drop the argp argument as it can trivially be derived from the rqstp
argument.  With that all functions now have the same prototype, and we
can remove the unsafe casting to kxdrproc_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-15 17:42:24 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
8537488b5a sunrpc: properly type pc_release callbacks
Drop the p and resp arguments as they are always NULL or can trivially
be derived from the rqstp argument.  With that all functions now have the
same prototype, and we can remove the unsafe casting to kxdrproc_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-15 17:42:23 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a6beb73272 sunrpc: properly type pc_func callbacks
Drop the argp and resp arguments as they can trivially be derived from
the rqstp argument.  With that all functions now have the same prototype,
and we can remove the unsafe casting to svc_procfunc as well as the
svc_procfunc typedef itself.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-15 17:42:23 +02:00
Kinglong Mee
c952cd4e94 nfsd: map the ENOKEY to nfserr_perm for avoiding warning
Now that Ext4 and f2fs filesystems support encrypted directories and
files, attempts to access those files may return ENOKEY, resulting in
the following WARNING.

Map ENOKEY to nfserr_perm instead of nfserr_io.

[ 1295.411759] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1295.411787] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 12786 at fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c:796 nfserrno+0x74/0x80 [nfsd]
[ 1295.411806] nfsd: non-standard errno: -126
[ 1295.411816] Modules linked in: nfsd nfs_acl auth_rpcgss nfsv4 nfs lockd fscache tun bridge stp llc fuse ip_set nfnetlink vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vsock snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event coretemp crct10dif_pclmul crc32_generic crc32_pclmul snd_ens1371 gameport ghash_clmulni_intel snd_ac97_codec f2fs intel_rapl_perf ac97_bus snd_seq ppdev snd_pcm snd_rawmidi snd_timer vmw_balloon snd_seq_device snd joydev soundcore parport_pc parport nfit acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis vmw_vmci tpm_tis_core tpm shpchp i2c_piix4 grace sunrpc xfs libcrc32c vmwgfx drm_kms_helper ttm drm crc32c_intel e1000 mptspi scsi_transport_spi serio_raw mptscsih mptbase ata_generic pata_acpi fjes [last unloaded: nfs_acl]
[ 1295.412522] CPU: 0 PID: 12786 Comm: nfsd Tainted: G        W       4.11.0-rc1+ #521
[ 1295.412959] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/02/2015
[ 1295.413814] Call Trace:
[ 1295.414252]  dump_stack+0x63/0x86
[ 1295.414666]  __warn+0xcb/0xf0
[ 1295.415087]  warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5f/0x80
[ 1295.415502]  ? put_filp+0x42/0x50
[ 1295.415927]  nfserrno+0x74/0x80 [nfsd]
[ 1295.416339]  nfsd_open+0xd7/0x180 [nfsd]
[ 1295.416746]  nfs4_get_vfs_file+0x367/0x3c0 [nfsd]
[ 1295.417182]  ? security_inode_permission+0x41/0x60
[ 1295.417591]  nfsd4_process_open2+0x9b2/0x1200 [nfsd]
[ 1295.418007]  nfsd4_open+0x481/0x790 [nfsd]
[ 1295.418409]  nfsd4_proc_compound+0x395/0x680 [nfsd]
[ 1295.418812]  nfsd_dispatch+0xb8/0x1f0 [nfsd]
[ 1295.419233]  svc_process_common+0x4d9/0x830 [sunrpc]
[ 1295.419631]  svc_process+0xfe/0x1b0 [sunrpc]
[ 1295.420033]  nfsd+0xe9/0x150 [nfsd]
[ 1295.420420]  kthread+0x101/0x140
[ 1295.420802]  ? nfsd_destroy+0x60/0x60 [nfsd]
[ 1295.421199]  ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
[ 1295.421598]  ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40
[ 1295.421996] ---[ end trace 0d5a969cd7852e1f ]---

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-03-10 16:54:55 -05:00
Kinglong Mee
52e380e049 NFSD: cleanup dead codes and values in nfsd_write
This is just cleanup, no change in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-01-31 12:31:53 -05:00
Kinglong Mee
54bbb7d206 NFSD: pass an integer for stable type to nfsd_vfs_write
After fae5096ad2 "nfsd: assume writeable exportabled filesystems have
f_sync" we no longer modify this argument.

This is just cleanup, no change in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-01-31 12:31:53 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
2778556474 Some RDMA work and some good bugfixes, and two new features that could
benefit from user testing:
 
 Anna Schumacker contributed a simple NFSv4.2 COPY implementation.  COPY
 is already supported on the client side, so a call to copy_file_range()
 on a recent client should now result in a server-side copy that doesn't
 require all the data to make a round trip to the client and back.
 
 Jeff Layton implemented callbacks to notify clients when contended locks
 become available, which should reduce latency on workloads with
 contended locks.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.9' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "Some RDMA work and some good bugfixes, and two new features that could
  benefit from user testing:

   - Anna Schumacker contributed a simple NFSv4.2 COPY implementation.
     COPY is already supported on the client side, so a call to
     copy_file_range() on a recent client should now result in a
     server-side copy that doesn't require all the data to make a round
     trip to the client and back.

   - Jeff Layton implemented callbacks to notify clients when contended
     locks become available, which should reduce latency on workloads
     with contended locks"

* tag 'nfsd-4.9' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  NFSD: Implement the COPY call
  nfsd: handle EUCLEAN
  nfsd: only WARN once on unmapped errors
  exportfs: be careful to only return expected errors.
  nfsd4: setclientid_confirm with unmatched verifier should fail
  nfsd: randomize SETCLIENTID reply to help distinguish servers
  nfsd: set the MAY_NOTIFY_LOCK flag in OPEN replies
  nfs: add a new NFS4_OPEN_RESULT_MAY_NOTIFY_LOCK constant
  nfsd: add a LRU list for blocked locks
  nfsd: have nfsd4_lock use blocking locks for v4.1+ locks
  nfsd: plumb in a CB_NOTIFY_LOCK operation
  NFSD: fix corruption in notifier registration
  svcrdma: support Remote Invalidation
  svcrdma: Server-side support for rpcrdma_connect_private
  rpcrdma: RDMA/CM private message data structure
  svcrdma: Skip put_page() when send_reply() fails
  svcrdma: Tail iovec leaves an orphaned DMA mapping
  nfsd: fix dprintk in nfsd4_encode_getdeviceinfo
  nfsd: eliminate cb_minorversion field
  nfsd: don't set a FL_LAYOUT lease for flexfiles layouts
2016-10-13 21:04:42 -07:00
J. Bruce Fields
42e616167a nfsd: handle EUCLEAN
Eric Sandeen reports that xfs can return this if filesystem corruption
prevented completing the operation.

Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-10-07 14:54:19 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
ff30f08c32 nfsd: only WARN once on unmapped errors
No need to spam the logs here.

The only drawback is losing information if we ever encounter two
different unmapped errors, but in practice we've rarely see even one.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-10-07 14:53:33 -04:00
Jan Kara
31051c85b5 fs: Give dentry to inode_change_ok() instead of inode
inode_change_ok() will be resposible for clearing capabilities and IMA
extended attributes and as such will need dentry. Give it as an argument
to inode_change_ok() instead of an inode. Also rename inode_change_ok()
to setattr_prepare() to better relect that it does also some
modifications in addition to checks.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-09-22 10:56:19 +02:00
J. Bruce Fields
b44061d0b9 nfsd: reorganize nfsd_create
There's some odd logic in nfsd_create() that allows it to be called with
the parent directory either locked or unlocked.  The only already-locked
caller is NFSv2's nfsd_proc_create().  It's less confusing to split out
the unlocked case into a separate function which the NFSv2 code can call
directly.

Also fix some comments while we're here.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-08-04 17:11:49 -04:00