Commit Graph

162 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Masahiro Yamada
d198b34f38 .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier
Add SPDX License Identifier to all .gitignore files.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
Mike Gilbert
2de7fb60a4 cpupower: avoid multiple definition with gcc -fno-common
Building cpupower with -fno-common in CFLAGS results in errors due to
multiple definitions of the 'cpu_count' and 'start_time' variables.

./utils/idle_monitor/snb_idle.o:./utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h:28:
multiple definition of `cpu_count';
./utils/idle_monitor/nhm_idle.o:./utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h:28:
first defined here
...
./utils/idle_monitor/cpuidle_sysfs.o:./utils/idle_monitor/cpuidle_sysfs.c:22:
multiple definition of `start_time';
./utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.o:./utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c:85:
first defined here

The -fno-common option will be enabled by default in GCC 10.

Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/707462
Signed-off-by: Mike Gilbert <floppym@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-02 08:53:34 -07:00
Brahadambal Srinivasan
8c30fa7666 Correction to manpage of cpupower
Manpage of cpupower is listing wrong sub-commands in "See Also"
section. The option for cpupower-idle(1) should actually be
cpupower-idle-info(1) and cpupower-idle-set(1). This patch corrects
this anomaly.

Signed-off-by: Brahadambal Srinivasan <latha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-27 08:43:31 -07:00
Thomas Renninger
41ddb7e1f7 cpupower: Revert library ABI changes from commit ae2917093f
Commit ae2917093f ("tools/power/cpupower: Display boost frequency
separately") modified the library function:

struct cpufreq_available_frequencies
*cpufreq_get_available_frequencies(unsigned int cpu)

to
struct cpufreq_frequencies
*cpufreq_get_frequencies(const char *type, unsigned int cpu)

This patch recovers the old API and implements the new functionality
in a newly introduce method:
struct cpufreq_boost_frequencies
*cpufreq_get_available_frequencies(unsigned int cpu)

This one should get merged into stable kernels back to 5.0 when
the above had been introduced.

Fixes: ae2917093f ("tools/power/cpupower: Display boost frequency separately")

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-17 15:21:42 -07:00
Janakarajan Natarajan
4611a4fb0c cpupower: ToDo: Update ToDo with ideas for per_cpu_schedule handling
Based on Thomas Renninger's feedback/ideas. Re-structure the code
to better handle the per_cpu_schedule mechanism which was introduced
when adding support for AMD Zen based processors.

Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-05 17:23:23 -07:00
Janakarajan Natarajan
6af2ed53f0 cpupower: mperf_monitor: Update cpupower to use the RDPRU instruction
AMD Zen 2 introduces the RDPRU instruction which can be used to access some
processor registers which are typically only accessible in privilege level
0. ECX specifies the register to read and EDX:EAX will contain the value read.

ECX: 0 - Register MPERF
     1 - Register APERF

This has the added advantage of not having to use the msr module, since the
userspace to kernel transitions which occur during each read_msr() might
cause APERF and MPERF to go out of sync.

Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-05 17:22:56 -07:00
Janakarajan Natarajan
7adafe541f cpupower: mperf_monitor: Introduce per_cpu_schedule flag
The per_cpu_schedule flag is used to move the cpupower process to the cpu
on which we are looking to read the APERF/MPERF registers.

This prevents IPIs from being generated by read_msr()s as we are already
on the cpu of interest.

Ex: If cpupower is running on CPU 0 and we execute

    read_msr(20, MSR_APERF, val) then,
    read_msr(20, MSR_MPERF, val)

    the msr module will generate an IPI from CPU 0 to CPU 20 to query
    for the MSR_APERF and then the MSR_MPERF in separate IPIs.

This delay, caused by IPI latency, between reading the APERF and MPERF
registers may cause both of them to go out of sync.

The use of the per_cpu_schedule flag reduces the probability of this
from happening. It comes at the cost of a negligible increase in cpu
consumption caused by the migration of cpupower across each of the
cpus of the system.

Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-05 17:22:46 -07:00
Janakarajan Natarajan
d3f5d2a192 cpupower: Move needs_root variable into a sub-struct
Move the needs_root variable into a sub-struct. This is in preparation
for adding a new flag for cpuidle_monitor.

Update all uses of the needs_root variable to reflect this change.

Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-05 17:22:01 -07:00
Abhishek Goel
d80a4ac208 cpupower : Handle set and info subcommands correctly
Cpupower tool has set and info options which are being used only by
x86 machines. This patch removes support for these two subcommands
from cpupower utility for POWER. Thus, these two subcommands will now be
available only for intel.
This removes the ambiguous error message while using set option in case
of using non-intel systems.

Without this patch on a POWER system:

root@ubuntu:~# cpupower info
System does not support Intel's performance bias setting

root@ubuntu:~# cpupower set -b 10
Error setting perf-bias value on CPU

With this patch on a POWER box:

root@ubuntu:~# cpupower info
Subcommand not supported on POWER

Same result for set subcommand.
This patch does not affect results on a intel box.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Goel <huntbag@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-04 13:11:57 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor
7e5705c635 tools/power/cpupower: Fix initializer override in hsw_ext_cstates
When building cpupower with clang, the following warning appears:

 utils/idle_monitor/hsw_ext_idle.c:42:16: warning: initializer overrides
 prior initialization of this subobject [-Winitializer-overrides]
                 .desc                   = N_("Processor Package C2"),
                                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 ./utils/helpers/helpers.h:25:33: note: expanded from macro 'N_'
 #define N_(String) gettext_noop(String)
                                 ^~~~~~
 ./utils/helpers/helpers.h:23:30: note: expanded from macro
 'gettext_noop'
 #define gettext_noop(String) String
                              ^~~~~~
 utils/idle_monitor/hsw_ext_idle.c:41:16: note: previous initialization
 is here
                 .desc                   = N_("Processor Package C9"),
                                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 ./utils/helpers/helpers.h:25:33: note: expanded from macro 'N_'
 #define N_(String) gettext_noop(String)
                                 ^~~~~~
 ./utils/helpers/helpers.h:23:30: note: expanded from macro
 'gettext_noop'
 #define gettext_noop(String) String
                             ^~~~~~
 1 warning generated.

This appears to be a copy and paste or merge mistake because the name
and id fields both have PC9 in them, not PC2. Remove the second
assignment to fix the warning.

Fixes: 7ee767b69b ("cpupower: Add Haswell family 0x45 specific idle monitor to show PC8,9,10 states")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/718
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-01 17:38:12 -06:00
Benjamin Weis
87ce243206 cpupower: update German translation
Update the German translation of cpupower, and change the encoding
to UTF-8.

[skhan@linuxfoundation.org: fix merge conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Weis <benjamin.weis@gmx.com>
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-29 10:18:52 -06:00
Sébastien Szymanski
a73f6e2fbe tools/power/cpupower: fix 64bit detection when cross-compiling
When cross-compiling cpupower, 64bit detection is done with the host
compiler instead of the cross-compiler and libcpupower.so.0 ends up in
/usr/lib64 instead of /usr/lib for 32bit target.  Fix this by moving
64bit detection after CC is defined.

Signed-off-by: Sébastien Szymanski <sebastien.szymanski@armadeus.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-29 09:50:54 -06:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
828f369d76 cpupower: Add missing newline at end of file
"git diff" says:

    \ No newline at end of file

after modifying the files.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-29 09:49:26 -06:00
Masahiro Yamada
b7dca6dd1e kbuild: create *.mod with full directory path and remove MODVERDIR
While descending directories, Kbuild produces objects for modules,
but do not link final *.ko files; it is done in the modpost.

To keep track of modules, Kbuild creates a *.mod file in $(MODVERDIR)
for every module it is building. Some post-processing steps read the
necessary information from *.mod files. This avoids descending into
directories again. This mechanism was introduced in 2003 or so.

Later, commit 551559e13a ("kbuild: implement modules.order") added
modules.order. So, we can simply read it out to know all the modules
with directory paths. This is easier than parsing the first line of
*.mod files.

$(MODVERDIR) has a flat directory structure, that is, *.mod files
are named only with base names. This is based on the assumption that
the module name is unique across the tree. This assumption is really
fragile.

Stephen Rothwell reported a race condition caused by a module name
conflict:

  https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/5/13/991

In parallel building, two different threads could write to the same
$(MODVERDIR)/*.mod simultaneously.

Non-unique module names are the source of all kind of troubles, hence
commit 3a48a91901 ("kbuild: check uniqueness of module names")
introduced a new checker script.

However, it is still fragile in the build system point of view because
this race happens before scripts/modules-check.sh is invoked. If it
happens again, the modpost will emit unclear error messages.

To fix this issue completely, create *.mod with full directory path
so that two threads never attempt to write to the same file.

$(MODVERDIR) is no longer needed.

Since modules with directory paths are listed in modules.order, Kbuild
is still able to find *.mod files without additional descending.

I also killed cmd_secanalysis; scripts/mod/sumversion.c computes MD4 hash
for modules with MODULE_VERSION(). When CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y,
it occurs not only in the modpost stage, but also during directory
descending, where sumversion.c may parse stale *.mod files. It would emit
'No such file or directory' warning when an object consisting a module is
renamed, or when a single-obj module is turned into a multi-obj module or
vice versa.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
2019-07-18 02:19:31 +09:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
30f234b4d6 linux-cpupower-5.2-rc6
This cpupower update for Linux 5.2-rc6 consists of a fix and a minor
 spelling correction.
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Merge tag 'linux-cpupower-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux

Pull cpupower utility updates from Shuah Khan:

"This cpupower update consists of a fix and a minor spelling correction."

* tag 'linux-cpupower-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux:
  cpupower : frequency-set -r option misses the last cpu in related cpu list
  cpupower: correct spelling of interval
2019-06-13 11:04:21 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
8e8e69d67e treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 285
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation version 2 of the license this program
  is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 100 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141900.918357685@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
Abhishek Goel
04507c0a93 cpupower : frequency-set -r option misses the last cpu in related cpu list
To set frequency on specific cpus using cpupower, following syntax can
be used :
cpupower -c #i frequency-set -f #f -r

While setting frequency using cpupower frequency-set command, if we use
'-r' option, it is expected to set frequency for all cpus related to
cpu #i. But it is observed to be missing the last cpu in related cpu
list. This patch fixes the problem.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Goel <huntbag@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-04 09:06:50 -06:00
Nick Black
bd59ffb23b cpupower: correct spelling of interval
Fix up multiple instances of "intervall" to correct
"interval" (all save one Italian instance).

Signed-off-by: Nick Black <dankamongmen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-04 09:04:08 -06:00
Thomas Gleixner
873e65bc09 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 167
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation version 2 of the license this program
  is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not write to the free
  software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111
  1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 83 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070034.021731668@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:39 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
4f19048fd0 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 166
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  licensed under the terms of the gnu gpl license version 2

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 62 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.929121379@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:39 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
1a59d1b8e0 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
e78d0eabef treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 155
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any
  later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will
  be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty
  of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
  general public license for more details you should have received a
  copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if
  not write to the free software foundation inc 51 franklin street
  fifth floor boston ma 02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 2 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.022316957@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:33 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
09c434b8a0 treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

 - Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
   scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
Abhishek Goel
ae2917093f tools/power/cpupower: Display boost frequency separately
cpufreq driver creates sysfs file "scaling_boost_frequency" for platforms
which support boost frequency. Cpupower now prints boost frequencies
separately. For few x86 vendors who already have different way to get boost
frequency, will continue to use the existing logic. Rest of the platforms
will rely on "scaling_boost_frequency" file to display boost frequency.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Goel <huntbag@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
2019-02-13 09:26:17 -07:00
Abhishek Goel
901d32bc69 cpupower : Auto-completion for cpupower tool
This script adds support for auto-completion for cpupower tool.
Added support for auto-completion of all the eight commands for
cpupower tool and their all subsequent sub-commands, wherever
possible.

A sample output after applying this script -

root@ubuntu:~# cpupower f<TAB>
root@ubuntu:~# cpupower frequency-<TAB>
frequency-info  frequency-set
root@ubuntu:~# cpupower frequency-set -
-d          --freq      --governor  --min       --related
-f          -g          --max       -r          -u
root@ubuntu:~# cpupower frequency-set -g <TAB>
conservative ondemand performance powersave schedutil userspace
root@ubuntu:~# cpupower frequency-set -f <TAB>
2061000  2194000  2327000  2460000  2593000  2726000  2859000
2094000  2227000  2360000  2493000  2626000  2759000  2892000
2128000  2261000  2394000  2527000  2660000  2793000  2926000
2161000  2294000  2427000  2560000  2693000  2826000  2959000
root@ubuntu:~# cpupower frequency-set -f 206<TAB>
root@ubuntu:~# cpupower frequency-set -f 2061000

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Goel <huntbag@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharath Thodla <bharath.thodla@in.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-12-05 07:52:45 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
dbc4ca339c tools cpupower: Override CFLAGS assignments
So user could specify outside CFLAGS values.

Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-11-06 08:54:16 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
4bf3bd0f15 tools cpupower debug: Allow to use outside build flags
Adding CFLAGS and LDFLAGS to be used during the build.

Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-11-06 08:54:16 -07:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
9de9aa45e9 tools/power/cpupower: fix compilation with STATIC=true
Rename duplicate sysfs_read_file into cpupower_read_sysfs and fix linking.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-11-06 08:54:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fec98069fb Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cpu updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Add support for the "Dhyana" x86 CPUs by Hygon: these are licensed
     based on the AMD Zen architecture, and are built and sold in China,
     for domestic datacenter use. The code is pretty close to AMD
     support, mostly with a few quirks and enumeration differences. (Pu
     Wen)

   - Enable CPUID support on Cyrix 6x86/6x86L processors"

* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tools/cpupower: Add Hygon Dhyana support
  cpufreq: Add Hygon Dhyana support
  ACPI: Add Hygon Dhyana support
  x86/xen: Add Hygon Dhyana support to Xen
  x86/kvm: Add Hygon Dhyana support to KVM
  x86/mce: Add Hygon Dhyana support to the MCA infrastructure
  x86/bugs: Add Hygon Dhyana to the respective mitigation machinery
  x86/apic: Add Hygon Dhyana support
  x86/pci, x86/amd_nb: Add Hygon Dhyana support to PCI and northbridge
  x86/amd_nb: Check vendor in AMD-only functions
  x86/alternative: Init ideal_nops for Hygon Dhyana
  x86/events: Add Hygon Dhyana support to PMU infrastructure
  x86/smpboot: Do not use BSP INIT delay and MWAIT to idle on Dhyana
  x86/cpu/mtrr: Support TOP_MEM2 and get MTRR number
  x86/cpu: Get cache info and setup cache cpumap for Hygon Dhyana
  x86/cpu: Create Hygon Dhyana architecture support file
  x86/CPU: Change query logic so CPUID is enabled before testing
  x86/CPU: Use correct macros for Cyrix calls
2018-10-23 16:16:40 +01:00
Prarit Bhargava
f69ffc5d3d cpupower: Fix coredump on VMWare
cpupower crashes on VMWare guests.  The guests have the AMD PStateDef MSR
(0xC0010064 + state number) set to zero.  As a result fid and did are zero
and the crash occurs because of a divide by zero (cof = fid/did).  This
can be prevented by checking the enable bit in the PStateDef MSR before
calculating cof.  By doing this the value of pstate[i] remains zero and
the value can be tested before displaying the active Pstates.

Check the enable bit in the PstateDef register for all supported families
and only print out enabled Pstates.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-10-08 09:19:15 -06:00
Prarit Bhargava
8c22e2f695 cpupower: Fix AMD Family 0x17 msr_pstate size
The msr_pstate data is only 63 bits long and should be 64 bits.

Add in the missing bit from res1 for AMD Family 0x17.

Reference: https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/54945_PPR_Family_17h_Models_00h-0Fh.pdf, page 138.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-10-08 09:19:05 -06:00
Pu Wen
995d5f64b6 tools/cpupower: Add Hygon Dhyana support
The tool cpupower is useful to get CPU frequency information and monitor
power stats on the Hygon Dhyana platform. So add Hygon Dhyana support to
it by checking vendor and family to share the code path of AMD family
17h.

Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
CC: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
CC: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.com>
CC: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5ce86123a7b9dad925ac583d88d2f921040e859b.1538583282.git.puwen@hygon.cn
2018-10-04 09:57:25 +02:00
Anders Roxell
8a7e2d2ea0 cpupower: remove stringop-truncation waring
The strncpy doesn't null terminate the string because the size is too
short by one byte.

parse.c: In function ‘prepare_default_config’:
parse.c:148:2: warning: ‘strncpy’ output truncated before terminating
    nul copying 8 bytes from a string of the same length
    [-Wstringop-truncation]
  strncpy(config->governor, "ondemand", 8);
  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The normal method of passing the length of the destination buffer works
correctly here.

Fixes: 7fe2f6399a ("cpupowerutils - cpufrequtils extended with quite some features")
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-08-28 15:46:12 -06:00
Arnd Bergmann
3723c63247 treewide: convert ISO_8859-1 text comments to utf-8
Almost all files in the kernel are either plain text or UTF-8 encoded.  A
couple however are ISO_8859-1, usually just a few characters in a C
comments, for historic reasons.

This converts them all to UTF-8 for consistency.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724111600.4158975-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>			[IPVS portion]
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>	[IIO]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>			[powerpc]
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-23 18:48:43 -07:00
Abhishek Goel
f9652d5cae cpupower : Fix header name to read idle state name
The names of the idle states in the output of cpupower monitor command are
truncated to 4 characters. On POWER9, this creates ambiguity as the states
are named "stop0", "stop1", etc.

root:~# cpupower monitor
              |Idle_Stats
PKG |CORE|CPU | snoo | stop | stop | stop | stop | stop | stop
   0|   0|   0|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  1.90
   0|   0|   1|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00
   0|   0|   2|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00
   0|   0|   3|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00

This patch modifies the output to print the state name that results in a
legible output. The names will be printed with atmost 1 padding in left.

root:~# cpupower monitor
              | Idle_Stats
 PKG|CORE| CPU|snooze|stop0L| stop0|stop1L| stop1|stop2L| stop2
   0|   0|   0|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.72
   0|   0|   1|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00
   0|   0|   2|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00
   0|   0|   3|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00|  0.00

This patch does not affect the output for intel.
Output for intel before applying the patch:

root:~# cpupower monitor
    |Idle_Stats
CPU | POLL | C1-S | C1E- | C3-S | C6-S | C7s- | C8-S | C9-S | C10-
   0|  0.00|  0.14|  0.39|  0.35|  7.41|  0.00| 17.67|  1.01| 70.03
   2|  0.00|  0.19|  0.47|  0.10|  6.50|  0.00| 29.66|  2.17| 58.07
   1|  0.00|  0.11|  0.50|  1.50|  9.11|  0.18| 18.19|  0.40| 66.63
   3|  0.00|  0.67|  0.42|  0.03|  5.84|  0.00| 12.58|  0.77| 77.14

Output for intel after applying the patch:

root:~# cpupower monitor
    | Idle_Stats
 CPU| POLL | C1-S | C1E- | C3-S | C6-S | C7s- | C8-S | C9-S | C10-
   0|  0.03|  0.33|  1.01|  0.27|  3.03|  0.00| 19.18|  0.00| 71.24
   2|  0.00|  1.58|  0.58|  0.42|  8.55|  0.09| 21.11|  0.99| 63.32
   1|  0.00|  1.26|  0.88|  0.43|  9.00|  0.02|  7.78|  4.65| 71.91
   3|  0.00|  0.30|  0.42|  0.06| 13.62|  0.21| 30.29|  0.00| 52.45

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Goel <huntbag@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-05-29 10:48:33 -06:00
Colin Ian King
9fd0c40451 cpupower: fix spelling mistake: "logilename" -> "logfilename"
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in dprintf message

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-05-10 10:24:30 -06:00
Laura Abbott
0e96a0c83f cpupower: Remove FSF address
Checkpatch in the kernel now complains about having the FSF address
in comments. Other tools such as rpmlint are now starting to do the
same thing. Remove the FSF address to reduce warnings on multiple tools.

Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-12-15 08:27:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0cf710f8c6 Power management fixes for v4.15-rc2
These add missing module information to the Mediatek cpufreq driver
 module (Jesse Chan), fix config dependencies for the Loongson cpufreq
 driver (James Hogan) and fix two issues related to CPU offline in
 the cpupower utility (Abhishek Goel).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:

 - add missing module information to the Mediatek cpufreq driver module
   (Jesse Chan)

 - fix config dependencies for the Loongson cpufreq driver (James Hogan)

 - fix two issues related to CPU offline in the cpupower utility
   (Abhishek Goel).

* tag 'pm-4.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: mediatek: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION/AUTHOR/LICENSE
  cpufreq: Add Loongson machine dependencies
  cpupower : Fix cpupower working when cpu0 is offline
  cpupowerutils: bench - Fix cpu online check
2017-11-30 18:45:55 -05:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
43d2d3b56d linux-cpupower-4.15-rc2
This update consists of fixes to tool's handling of offline cpus.
 The first patch fixes the tool to find information on the cpu it
 is running on, instead of always looking for cpu0 and failing if
 cpu0 happens to be offline.
 
 The second patch fixes the incorrect check for offline cpu status.
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Merge tag 'linux-cpupower-4.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux

Pull cpupower utility fixes for 4.15-rc2 from Shuah Khan:

"This update consists of fixes to tool's handling of offline cpus.

The first patch fixes the tool to find information on the cpu it
is running on, instead of always looking for cpu0 and failing if
cpu0 happens to be offline.

The second patch fixes the incorrect check for offline cpu status."

* tag 'linux-cpupower-4.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux:
  cpupower : Fix cpupower working when cpu0 is offline
  cpupowerutils: bench - Fix cpu online check
2017-11-18 15:05:31 +01:00
Bjørn Forsman
16f8259ca7 kbuild: /bin/pwd -> pwd
Most places use pwd and rely on $PATH lookup. Moving the remaining
absolute path /bin/pwd users over for consistency.

Also, a reason for doing /bin/pwd -> pwd instead of the other way around
is because I believe build systems should make little assumptions on
host filesystem layout. Case in point, we do this kind of patching
already in NixOS.

Ref. commit 028568d84d
("kbuild: revert $(realpath ...) to $(shell cd ... && /bin/pwd)").

Signed-off-by: Bjørn Forsman <bjorn.forsman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-11-18 11:32:27 +09:00
Abhishek Goel
dbdc468f35 cpupower : Fix cpupower working when cpu0 is offline
cpuidle_monitor used to assume that cpu0 is always online which is not
a valid assumption on POWER machines. This patch fixes this by getting
the cpu on which the current thread is running, instead of always using
cpu0 for monitoring which may not be online.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Goel <huntbag@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-11-15 08:37:42 -07:00
Abhishek Goel
53d1cd6b12 cpupowerutils: bench - Fix cpu online check
cpupower_is_cpu_online was incorrectly checking for 0. This patch fixes
this by checking for 1 when the cpu is online.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Goel <huntbag@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-11-15 08:37:35 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
990a848d53 Merge branches 'pm-devfreq' and 'pm-tools'
* pm-devfreq:
  PM / devfreq: Define the constant governor name
  PM / devfreq: Remove unneeded conditional statement
  PM / devfreq: Show the all available frequencies
  PM / devfreq: Change return type of devfreq_set_freq_table()
  PM / devfreq: Use the available min/max frequency
  Revert "PM / devfreq: Add show_one macro to delete the duplicate code"
  PM / devfreq: Set min/max_freq when adding the devfreq device

* pm-tools:
  tools/power/cpupower: add libcpupower.so.0.0.1 to .gitignore
  tools/power/cpupower: Add 64 bit library detection
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainer for tools/power/cpupower
  cpupower: Fix no-rounding MHz frequency output
2017-11-13 01:41:39 +01:00
Prarit Bhargava
69b6f8a9b7 tools/power/cpupower: add libcpupower.so.0.0.1 to .gitignore
Commit ac5a181d06 ("cpupower: Add cpuidle parts into library") added
libcpupower.so.0.0.1 which should be hidden from git commands.  This
patch changes the ignore to all libcpupower.so.* .

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-11-09 10:52:22 -07:00
Prarit Bhargava
d4dbfa4bb4 tools/power/cpupower: Add 64 bit library detection
The kernel-tools-lib rpm is installing the library to /usr/lib64, and not
/usr/lib as the cpupower Makefile is doing in the kernel tree.  This
resulted in a conflict between the two libraries.  After looking at how
other tools installed libraries, and looking at the perf code in
tools/perf it looks like installing to /usr/lib64 for 64-bit arches is the
correct thing to do.

Checks with 'ldd cpupower' on SLES, RHEL, Fedora, and Ubuntu result in
the correct binary AFAICT:

[root@testsystem cpupower]# ldd cpupower | grep cpupower
        libcpupower.so.0 => /lib64/libcpupower.so.0 (0x00007f1dab447000)

Commit ac5a181d06 ("cpupower: Add cpuidle parts into library") added a
new cpupower library version.  On Fedora, executing the cpupower binary
then resulted in this error

[root@testsystem cpupower]# ./cpupower monitor
./cpupower: symbol lookup error: ./cpupower: undefined symbol:
get_cpu_topology

64-bit libraries should be installed to /usr/lib64, and other libraries
should be installed to /usr/lib.

This code was taken from the perf Makefile.config which supports /usr/lib
and /usr/lib64.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-11-09 10:50:40 -07:00
Prarit Bhargava
9da779c324 cpupower: Fix no-rounding MHz frequency output
'cpupower frequency-info -ln' returns kHz values on systems with MHz range
minimum CPU frequency range.  For example, on a 800MHz to 4.20GHz system
the command returns

hardware limits: 800000 MHz - 4.200000 GHz

The code that causes this error can be removed.  The next else if clause
will handle the output correctly such that

hardware limits: 800.000 MHz - 4.200000 GHz

is displayed correctly.

[v2]: Remove two lines instead of fixing broken code.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.com>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-11-03 09:28:02 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
ead751507d License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
 makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
 
 By default all files without license information are under the default
 license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
 
 Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
 SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
 shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
 
 This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
 Philippe Ombredanne.
 
 How this work was done:
 
 Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
 the use cases:
  - file had no licensing information it it.
  - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
  - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
 
 Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
 where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
 had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
 
 The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
 a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
 output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
 tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
 base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
 
 The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
 assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
 results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
 to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
 immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
 
 Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
  - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
  - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
    lines of source
  - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
    lines).
 
 All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
 
 The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
 identifiers to apply.
 
  - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
    considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
    COPYING file license applied.
 
    For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
 
    SPDX license identifier                            # files
    ---------------------------------------------------|-------
    GPL-2.0                                              11139
 
    and resulted in the first patch in this series.
 
    If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
    Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:
 
    SPDX license identifier                            # files
    ---------------------------------------------------|-------
    GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930
 
    and resulted in the second patch in this series.
 
  - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
    of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
    any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
    it (per prior point).  Results summary:
 
    SPDX license identifier                            # files
    ---------------------------------------------------|------
    GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
    GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
    ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
    ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
    LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
    GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
    ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
    LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
    LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
    ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
    ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1
 
    and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
 
  - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
    the concluded license(s).
 
  - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
    license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
    licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
 
  - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
    resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
    which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
 
  - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
    confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
 
  - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
    the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
    in time.
 
 In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
 spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
 source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
 by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
 
 Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
 FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
 disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
 Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
 they are related.
 
 Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
 for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
 files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
 in about 15000 files.
 
 In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
 copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
 correct identifier.
 
 Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
 inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
 version early this week with:
  - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
    license ids and scores
  - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
    files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
  - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
    was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
    SPDX license was correct
 
 This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
 worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
 different types of files to be modified.
 
 These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
 parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
 format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
 based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
 distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
 comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
 generate the patches.
 
 Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
 Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
 Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
 "License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files

  Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
  makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

  By default all files without license information are under the default
  license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

  Update the files which contain no license information with the
  'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally
  binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate
  text.

  This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart
  and Philippe Ombredanne.

  How this work was done:

  Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset
  of the use cases:

   - file had no licensing information it it.

   - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,

   - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

  Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
  where non-standard license headers were used, and references to
  license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

  The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied
  to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of
  the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver)
  producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.
  Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review
  of a few 1000 files.

  The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537
  files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the
  scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license
  identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any
  determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with
  the Linux Foundation.

  Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:

   - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.

   - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained
     >5 lines of source

   - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
     lines).

  All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

  The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
  identifiers to apply.

   - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
     considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
     COPYING file license applied.

     For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|-------
       GPL-2.0                                              11139

     and resulted in the first patch in this series.

     If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
     Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that
     was:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|-------
       GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

     and resulted in the second patch in this series.

   - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
     of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
     any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
     it (per prior point). Results summary:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|------
       GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
       GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
       LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
       GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
       ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
       LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
       LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

     and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

   - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that
     became the concluded license(s).

   - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected
     a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
     licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

   - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
     resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply
     (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

   - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
     confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

   - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
     the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
     in time.

  In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
  spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
  source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases,
  confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

  Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
  FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
  disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.
  The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in
  part, so they are related.

  Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
  for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
  files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot
  checks in about 15000 files.

  In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
  copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect
  the correct identifier.

  Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
  inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial
  patch version early this week with:

   - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
     license ids and scores

   - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
     files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct

   - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch
     license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the
     applied SPDX license was correct

  This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
  worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
  different types of files to be modified.

  These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
  parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
  format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
  based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
  distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
  comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
  generate the patches.

  Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
  Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
  Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license
  License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
  License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
2017-11-02 10:04:46 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
028568d84d kbuild: revert $(realpath ...) to $(shell cd ... && /bin/pwd)
I thought commit 8e9b466799 ("kbuild: use $(abspath ...) instead of
$(shell cd ... && /bin/pwd)") was a safe conversion, but it changed
the behavior.

$(abspath ...) / $(realpath ...) does not expand shell special
characters, such as '~'.

Here is a simple Makefile example:

  ---------------->8----------------
  $(info /bin/pwd: $(shell cd ~/; /bin/pwd))
  $(info abspath: $(abspath ~/))
  $(info realpath: $(realpath ~/))
  all:
          @:
  ---------------->8----------------

  $ make
  /bin/pwd: /home/masahiro
  abspath: /home/masahiro/workspace/~
  realpath:

This can be a real problem if 'make O=~/foo' is invoked from another
Makefile or primitive shell like dash.

This commit partially reverts 8e9b466799.

Fixes: 8e9b466799 ("kbuild: use $(abspath ...) instead of $(shell cd ... && /bin/pwd)")
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
2017-10-07 20:08:02 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
a2bc8dea9e Kbuild updates for v4.14
- Use Make-builtin $(abspath ...) helper to get absolute path
 
 - Add W=2 extra warning option to detect unused macros
 
 - Use more KCONFIG_CONFIG instead hard-coded .config
 
 - Fix bugs of tar*-pkg targets
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Use Make-builtin $(abspath ...) helper to get absolute path

 - Add W=2 extra warning option to detect unused macros

 - Use more KCONFIG_CONFIG instead hard-coded .config

 - Fix bugs of tar*-pkg targets

* tag 'kbuild-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: buildtar: do not print successful message if tar returns error
  kbuild: buildtar: fix tar error when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled
  kbuild: Use KCONFIG_CONFIG in buildtar
  Kbuild: enable -Wunused-macros warning for "make W=2"
  kbuild: use $(abspath ...) instead of $(shell cd ... && /bin/pwd)
2017-09-14 13:46:33 -07:00