Commit Graph

64612 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
12abc5ee78 tcp: add tcp_sock_set_nodelay
Add a helper to directly set the TCP_NODELAY sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess.  Cleanup the callers to avoid
pointless wrappers now that this is a simple function call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28 11:11:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
db10538a4b tcp: add tcp_sock_set_cork
Add a helper to directly set the TCP_CORK sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess.  Cleanup the callers to avoid
pointless wrappers now that this is a simple function call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28 11:11:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
26cfabf9cd net: add sock_set_rcvbuf
Add a helper to directly set the SO_RCVBUFFORCE sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28 11:11:44 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ce3d9544ce net: add sock_set_keepalive
Add a helper to directly set the SO_KEEPALIVE sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28 11:11:44 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
76ee0785f4 net: add sock_set_sndtimeo
Add a helper to directly set the SO_SNDTIMEO_NEW sockopt from kernel
space without going through a fake uaccess.  The interface is
simplified to only pass the seconds value, as that is the only
thing needed at the moment.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28 11:11:44 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b58f0e8f38 net: add sock_set_reuseaddr
Add a helper to directly set the SO_REUSEADDR sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess.

For this the iscsi target now has to formally depend on inet to avoid
a mostly theoretical compile failure.  For actual operation it already
did depend on having ipv4 or ipv6 support.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28 11:11:44 -07:00
Will Deacon
082af5ec50 Merge branch 'for-next/scs' into for-next/core
Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack in the kernel
(Sami Tolvanen and Will Deacon)
* for-next/scs:
  arm64: entry-ftrace.S: Update comment to indicate that x18 is live
  scs: Move DEFINE_SCS macro into core code
  scs: Remove references to asm/scs.h from core code
  scs: Move scs_overflow_check() out of architecture code
  arm64: scs: Use 'scs_sp' register alias for x18
  scs: Move accounting into alloc/free functions
  arm64: scs: Store absolute SCS stack pointer value in thread_info
  efi/libstub: Disable Shadow Call Stack
  arm64: scs: Add shadow stacks for SDEI
  arm64: Implement Shadow Call Stack
  arm64: Disable SCS for hypervisor code
  arm64: vdso: Disable Shadow Call Stack
  arm64: efi: Restore register x18 if it was corrupted
  arm64: Preserve register x18 when CPU is suspended
  arm64: Reserve register x18 from general allocation with SCS
  scs: Disable when function graph tracing is enabled
  scs: Add support for stack usage debugging
  scs: Add page accounting for shadow call stack allocations
  scs: Add support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack (SCS)
2020-05-28 18:03:40 +01:00
Filipe Manana
2166e5edce btrfs: fix space_info bytes_may_use underflow during space cache writeout
We always preallocate a data extent for writing a free space cache, which
causes writeback to always try the nocow path first, since the free space
inode has the prealloc bit set in its flags.

However if the block group that contains the data extent for the space
cache has been turned to RO mode due to a running scrub or balance for
example, we have to fallback to the cow path. In that case once a new data
extent is allocated we end up calling btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), which
decrements the counter named bytes_may_use from the data space_info object
with the expection that this counter was previously incremented with the
same amount (the size of the data extent).

However when we started writeout of the space cache at cache_save_setup(),
we incremented the value of the bytes_may_use counter through a call to
btrfs_check_data_free_space() and then decremented it through a call to
btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans() immediately after. So when starting the
writeback if we fallback to cow mode we have to increment the counter
bytes_may_use of the data space_info again to compensate for the extent
allocation done by the cow path.

When this issue happens we are incorrectly decrementing the bytes_may_use
counter and when its current value is smaller then the amount we try to
subtract we end up with the following warning:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 657 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:115 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
 Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq libcrc32c (...)
 CPU: 3 PID: 657 Comm: kworker/u8:7 Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #5
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1591)
 RIP: 0010:btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
 Code: ff ff 48 (...)
 RSP: 0000:ffffa41608f13660 EFLAGS: 00010287
 RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: ffff9615b93ae400 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9615b96ab410
 RBP: fffffffffffee000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: ffff961585e62a40 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9615b96ab400
 R13: ffff9615a1a2a000 R14: 0000000000012000 R15: ffff9615b93ae400
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9615bb200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055cbbc2ae178 CR3: 0000000115794006 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  find_free_extent+0x4a0/0x16c0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_reserve_extent+0x91/0x180 [btrfs]
  cow_file_range+0x12d/0x490 [btrfs]
  btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x9f/0x6d0 [btrfs]
  ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
  writepage_delalloc+0xe8/0x150 [btrfs]
  __extent_writepage+0xe8/0x4c0 [btrfs]
  extent_write_cache_pages+0x237/0x530 [btrfs]
  extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
  do_writepages+0x23/0x80
  __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x700
  writeback_sb_inodes+0x267/0x5f0
  __writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xe0
  wb_writeback+0x382/0x590
  ? wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
  wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
  process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
  worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
  ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
  kthread+0x103/0x140
  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
 irq event stamp: 0
 hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
 softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
 ---[ end trace bd7c03622e0b0a52 ]---
 ------------[ cut here ]------------

So fix this by incrementing the bytes_may_use counter of the data
space_info when we fallback to the cow path. If the cow path is successful
the counter is decremented after extent allocation (by
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes()), if it fails it ends up being decremented as
well when clearing the delalloc range (extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()).

This could be triggered sporadically by the test case btrfs/061 from
fstests.

Fixes: 82d5902d9c ("Btrfs: Support reading/writing on disk free ino cache")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-28 14:01:53 +02:00
Filipe Manana
467dc47ea9 btrfs: fix space_info bytes_may_use underflow after nocow buffered write
When doing a buffered write we always try to reserve data space for it,
even when the file has the NOCOW bit set or the write falls into a file
range covered by a prealloc extent. This is done both because it is
expensive to check if we can do a nocow write (checking if an extent is
shared through reflinks or if there's a hole in the range for example),
and because when writeback starts we might actually need to fallback to
COW mode (for example the block group containing the target extents was
turned into RO mode due to a scrub or balance).

When we are unable to reserve data space we check if we can do a nocow
write, and if we can, we proceed with dirtying the pages and setting up
the range for delalloc. In this case the bytes_may_use counter of the
data space_info object is not incremented, unlike in the case where we
are able to reserve data space (done through btrfs_check_data_free_space()
which calls btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand()).

Later when running delalloc we attempt to start writeback in nocow mode
but we might revert back to cow mode, for example because in the meanwhile
a block group was turned into RO mode by a scrub or relocation. The cow
path after successfully allocating an extent ends up calling
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), which expects the bytes_may_use counter of
the data space_info object to have been incremented before - but we did
not do it when the buffered write started, since there was not enough
available data space. So btrfs_add_reserved_bytes() ends up decrementing
the bytes_may_use counter anyway, and when the counter's current value
is smaller then the size of the allocated extent we get a stack trace
like the following:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 20138 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:115 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
 Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq libcrc32c (...)
 CPU: 0 PID: 20138 Comm: kworker/u8:15 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #5
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1754)
 RIP: 0010:btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
 Code: ff ff 48 (...)
 RSP: 0018:ffffbda18a4b3568 EFLAGS: 00010287
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9ca076f5d800 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9ca068470410
 RBP: fffffffffffff000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: ffff9ca079d58040 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ca068470400
 R13: ffff9ca0408b2000 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: ffff9ca076f5d800
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ca07a600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00005605dbfe7048 CR3: 0000000138570006 CR4: 00000000003606f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  find_free_extent+0x4a0/0x16c0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_reserve_extent+0x91/0x180 [btrfs]
  cow_file_range+0x12d/0x490 [btrfs]
  run_delalloc_nocow+0x341/0xa40 [btrfs]
  btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x1ea/0x6d0 [btrfs]
  ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
  writepage_delalloc+0xe8/0x150 [btrfs]
  __extent_writepage+0xe8/0x4c0 [btrfs]
  extent_write_cache_pages+0x237/0x530 [btrfs]
  ? btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0x9f/0xc0 [btrfs]
  extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
  do_writepages+0x23/0x80
  __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x700
  writeback_sb_inodes+0x267/0x5f0
  __writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xe0
  wb_writeback+0x382/0x590
  ? wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
  wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
  process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
  worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
  ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
  kthread+0x103/0x140
  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
 irq event stamp: 0
 hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff94ebdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
 softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffff94ebdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
 ---[ end trace f9f6ef8ec4cd8ec9 ]---

So to fix this, when falling back into cow mode check if space was not
reserved, by testing for the bit EXTENT_NORESERVE in the respective file
range, and if not, increment the bytes_may_use counter for the data
space_info object. Also clear the EXTENT_NORESERVE bit from the range, so
that if the cow path fails it decrements the bytes_may_use counter when
clearing the delalloc range (through the btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent()
callback).

Fixes: 7ee9e4405f ("Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-28 14:01:53 +02:00
Filipe Manana
e2c8e92d11 btrfs: fix wrong file range cleanup after an error filling dealloc range
If an error happens while running dellaloc in COW mode for a range, we can
end up calling extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() for a range that goes beyond
our range's end offset by 1 byte, which affects 1 extra page. This results
in clearing bits and doing page operations (such as a page unlock) outside
our target range.

Fix that by calling extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() with an inclusive end
offset, instead of an exclusive end offset, at cow_file_range().

Fixes: a315e68f6e ("Btrfs: fix invalid attempt to free reserved space on failure to cow range")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-28 14:01:53 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
213ff4b72a btrfs: remove redundant local variable in read_block_for_search
The local 'b' variable is only used to directly read values from passed
extent buffer. So eliminate  it and directly use the input parameter.
Furthermore this shrinks the size of the following functions:

./scripts/bloat-o-meter ctree.orig fs/btrfs/ctree.o
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 0/-73 (-73)
Function                                     old     new   delta
read_block_for_search.isra                   876     871      -5
push_node_left                              1112    1044     -68
Total: Before=50348, After=50275, chg -0.14%

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-28 14:01:52 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
995e9a166b btrfs: open code key_search
This function wraps the optimisation implemented by d7396f0735
("Btrfs: optimize key searches in btrfs_search_slot") however this
optimisation is really used in only one place - btrfs_search_slot.

Just open code the optimisation and also add a comment explaining how it
works since it's not clear just by looking at the code - the key point
here is it depends on an internal invariant that BTRFS' btree provides,
namely intermediate pointers always contain the key at slot0 at the
child node. So in the case of exact match we can safely assume that the
given key will always be in slot 0 on lower levels.

Furthermore this results in a reduction of btrfs_search_slot's size:

./scripts/bloat-o-meter ctree.orig fs/btrfs/ctree.o
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-75 (-75)
Function                                     old     new   delta
btrfs_search_slot                           2783    2708     -75
Total: Before=50423, After=50348, chg -0.15%

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-28 14:01:52 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d8f3e73587 btrfs: split btrfs_direct_IO to read and write part
The read and write versions don't have anything in common except for the
call to iomap_dio_rw.  So split this function, and merge each half into
its only caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-28 14:01:52 +02:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues
5f008163a5 btrfs: remove BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK
Since we now perform direct reads using i_rwsem, we can remove this
inode flag used to co-ordinate unlocked reads.

The truncate call takes i_rwsem. This means it is correctly synchronized
with concurrent direct reads.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-28 14:01:52 +02:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues
b75b7ca7c2 fs: remove dio_end_io()
Since we removed the last user of dio_end_io(), remove the helper
function dio_end_io().

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-28 14:01:51 +02:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues
a43a67a2d7 btrfs: switch to iomap_dio_rw() for dio
Switch from __blockdev_direct_IO() to iomap_dio_rw().
Rename btrfs_get_blocks_direct() to btrfs_dio_iomap_begin() and use it
as iomap_begin() for iomap direct I/O functions. This function
allocates and locks all the blocks required for the I/O.
btrfs_submit_direct() is used as the submit_io() hook for direct I/O
ops.

Since we need direct I/O reads to go through iomap_dio_rw(), we change
file_operations.read_iter() to a btrfs_file_read_iter() which calls
btrfs_direct_IO() for direct reads and falls back to
generic_file_buffered_read() for incomplete reads and buffered reads.

We don't need address_space.direct_IO() anymore so set it to noop.
Similarly, we don't need flags used in __blockdev_direct_IO(). iomap is
capable of direct I/O reads from a hole, so we don't need to return
-ENOENT.

BTRFS direct I/O is now done under i_rwsem, shared in case of reads and
exclusive in case of writes. This guards against simultaneous truncates.

Use iomap->iomap_end() to check for failed or incomplete direct I/O:
 - for writes, call __endio_write_update_ordered()
 - for reads, unlock extents

btrfs_dio_data is now hooked in iomap->private and not
current->journal_info. It carries the reservation variable and the
amount of data submitted, so we can calculate the amount of data to call
__endio_write_update_ordered in case of an error.

This patch removes last use of struct buffer_head from btrfs.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-28 14:01:02 +02:00
Julia Cartwright
fd56200a16 squashfs: Make use of local lock in multi_cpu decompressor
The squashfs multi CPU decompressor makes use of get_cpu_ptr() to
acquire a pointer to per-CPU data. get_cpu_ptr() implicitly disables
preemption which serializes the access to the per-CPU data.

But decompression can take quite some time depending on the size. The
observed preempt disabled times in real world scenarios went up to 8ms,
causing massive wakeup latencies. This happens on all CPUs as the
decompression is fully parallelized.

Replace the implicit preemption control with an explicit local lock.
This allows RT kernels to substitute it with a real per CPU lock, which
serializes the access but keeps the code section preemptible. On non RT
kernels this maps to preempt_disable() as before, i.e. no functional
change.

[ bigeasy: Use local_lock(), patch description]

Reported-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Cartwright <julia@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527201119.1692513-5-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2020-05-28 10:31:10 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
0774dc7643 dlm: use the tcp version of accept_from_sock for sctp as well
The only difference between a few missing fixes applied to the SCTP
one is that TCP uses ->getpeername to get the remote address, while
SCTP uses kernel_getsockopt(.. SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR).  But given that
getpeername is defined to return the primary address for sctp, there
doesn't seem to be any reason for the different way of quering the
peername, or all the code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-27 15:11:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b0c3ba31be \n
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.7-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fanotify FAN_DIR_MODIFY disabling from Jan Kara:
 "A single patch that disables FAN_DIR_MODIFY support that was merged in
  this merge window.

  When discussing further functionality we realized it may be more
  logical to guard it with a feature flag or to call things slightly
  differently (or maybe not) so let's not set the API in stone for now."

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.7-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fanotify: turn off support for FAN_DIR_MODIFY
2020-05-27 11:03:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3301f6ae2d Merge branch 'for-5.7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - Reverted stricter synchronization for cgroup recursive stats which
   was prepping it for event counter usage which never got merged. The
   change was causing performation regressions in some cases.

 - Restore bpf-based device-cgroup operation even when cgroup1 device
   cgroup is disabled.

 - An out-param init fix.

* 'for-5.7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  device_cgroup: Cleanup cgroup eBPF device filter code
  xattr: fix uninitialized out-param
  Revert "cgroup: Add memory barriers to plug cgroup_rstat_updated() race window"
2020-05-27 10:58:19 -07:00
Amir Goldstein
f17936993a fanotify: turn off support for FAN_DIR_MODIFY
FAN_DIR_MODIFY has been enabled by commit 44d705b037 ("fanotify:
report name info for FAN_DIR_MODIFY event") in 5.7-rc1. Now we are
planning further extensions to the fanotify API and during that we
realized that FAN_DIR_MODIFY may behave slightly differently to be more
consistent with extensions we plan. So until we finalize these
extensions, let's not bind our hands with exposing FAN_DIR_MODIFY to
userland.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-05-27 18:55:54 +02:00
Domenico Andreoli
ad1e4f74c0 PM: hibernate: Restrict writes to the resume device
Hibernation via snapshot device requires write permission to the swap
block device, the one that more often (but not necessarily) is used to
store the hibernation image.

With this patch, such permissions are granted iff:

 1) snapshot device config option is enabled
 2) swap partition is used as resume device

In other circumstances the swap device is not writable from userspace.

In order to achieve this, every write attempt to a swap device is
checked against the device configured as part of the uswsusp API [0]
using a pointer to the inode struct in memory. If the swap device being
written was not configured for resuming, the write request is denied.

NOTE: this implementation works only for swap block devices, where the
inode configured by swapon (which sets S_SWAPFILE) is the same used
by SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_AREA.

In case of swap file, SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_AREA indeed receives the inode
of the block device containing the filesystem where the swap file is
located (+ offset in it) which is never passed to swapon and then has
not set S_SWAPFILE.

As result, the swap file itself (as a file) has never an option to be
written from userspace. Instead it remains writable if accessed directly
from the containing block device, which is always writeable from root.

[0] Documentation/power/userland-swsusp.rst

v2:
 - rename is_hibernate_snapshot_dev() to is_hibernate_resume_dev()
 - fix description so to correctly refer to the resume device

Signed-off-by: Domenico Andreoli <domenico.andreoli@linux.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-05-27 17:55:59 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
6dcde60efd xfs: more lockdep whackamole with kmem_alloc*
Dave Airlie reported the following lockdep complaint:

>  ======================================================
>  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
>  5.7.0-0.rc5.20200515git1ae7efb38854.1.fc33.x86_64 #1 Not tainted
>  ------------------------------------------------------
>  kswapd0/159 is trying to acquire lock:
>  ffff9b38d01a4470 (&xfs_nondir_ilock_class){++++}-{3:3},
>  at: xfs_ilock+0xde/0x2c0 [xfs]
>
>  but task is already holding lock:
>  ffffffffbbb8bd00 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
>  __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
>
>  which lock already depends on the new lock.
>
>
>  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
>
>  -> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
>         fs_reclaim_acquire+0x34/0x40
>         __kmalloc+0x4f/0x270
>         kmem_alloc+0x93/0x1d0 [xfs]
>         kmem_alloc_large+0x4c/0x130 [xfs]
>         xfs_attr_copy_value+0x74/0xa0 [xfs]
>         xfs_attr_get+0x9d/0xc0 [xfs]
>         xfs_get_acl+0xb6/0x200 [xfs]
>         get_acl+0x81/0x160
>         posix_acl_xattr_get+0x3f/0xd0
>         vfs_getxattr+0x148/0x170
>         getxattr+0xa7/0x240
>         path_getxattr+0x52/0x80
>         do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xa0
>         entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
>
>  -> #0 (&xfs_nondir_ilock_class){++++}-{3:3}:
>         __lock_acquire+0x1257/0x20d0
>         lock_acquire+0xb0/0x310
>         down_write_nested+0x49/0x120
>         xfs_ilock+0xde/0x2c0 [xfs]
>         xfs_reclaim_inode+0x3f/0x400 [xfs]
>         xfs_reclaim_inodes_ag+0x20b/0x410 [xfs]
>         xfs_reclaim_inodes_nr+0x31/0x40 [xfs]
>         super_cache_scan+0x190/0x1e0
>         do_shrink_slab+0x184/0x420
>         shrink_slab+0x182/0x290
>         shrink_node+0x174/0x680
>         balance_pgdat+0x2d0/0x5f0
>         kswapd+0x21f/0x510
>         kthread+0x131/0x150
>         ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
>
>  other info that might help us debug this:
>
>   Possible unsafe locking scenario:
>
>         CPU0                    CPU1
>         ----                    ----
>    lock(fs_reclaim);
>                                 lock(&xfs_nondir_ilock_class);
>                                 lock(fs_reclaim);
>    lock(&xfs_nondir_ilock_class);
>
>   *** DEADLOCK ***
>
>  4 locks held by kswapd0/159:
>   #0: ffffffffbbb8bd00 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
>  __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
>   #1: ffffffffbbb7cef8 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at:
>  shrink_slab+0x115/0x290
>   #2: ffff9b39f07a50e8
>  (&type->s_umount_key#56){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x38/0x1e0
>   #3: ffff9b39f077f258
>  (&pag->pag_ici_reclaim_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
>  xfs_reclaim_inodes_ag+0x82/0x410 [xfs]

This is a known false positive because inodes cannot simultaneously be
getting reclaimed and the target of a getxattr operation, but lockdep
doesn't know that.  We can (selectively) shut up lockdep until either
it gets smarter or we change inode reclaim not to require the ILOCK by
applying a stupid GFP_NOLOCKDEP bandaid.

Reported-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:28 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
a5949d3fae xfs: force writes to delalloc regions to unwritten
When writing to a delalloc region in the data fork, commit the new
allocations (of the da reservation) as unwritten so that the mappings
are only marked written once writeback completes successfully.  This
fixes the problem of stale data exposure if the system goes down during
targeted writeback of a specific region of a file, as tested by
generic/042.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:28 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
590b16516e xfs: refactor xfs_iomap_prealloc_size
Refactor xfs_iomap_prealloc_size to be the function that dynamically
computes the per-file preallocation size by moving the allocsize= case
to the caller.  Break up the huge comment preceding the function to
annotate the relevant parts of the code, and remove the impossible
check_writeio case.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:28 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
f0322c7cc0 xfs: measure all contiguous previous extents for prealloc size
When we're estimating a new speculative preallocation length for an
extending write, we should walk backwards through the extent list to
determine the number of number of blocks that are physically and
logically contiguous with the write offset, and use that as an input to
the preallocation size computation.

This way, preallocation length is truly measured by the effectiveness of
the allocator in giving us contiguous allocations without being
influenced by the state of a given extent.  This fixes both the problem
where ZERO_RANGE within an EOF can reduce preallocation, and prevents
the unnecessary shrinkage of preallocation when delalloc extents are
turned into unwritten extents.

This was found as a regression in xfs/014 after changing delalloc writes
to create unwritten extents during writeback.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:28 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
1edd2c055d xfs: don't fail unwritten extent conversion on writeback due to edquot
During writeback, it's possible for the quota block reservation in
xfs_iomap_write_unwritten to fail with EDQUOT because we hit the quota
limit.  This causes writeback errors for data that was already written
to disk, when it's not even guaranteed that the bmbt will expand to
exceed the quota limit.  Irritatingly, this condition is reported to
userspace as EIO by fsync, which is confusing.

We wrote the data, so allow the reservation.  That might put us slightly
above the hard limit, but it's better than losing data after a write.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-05-27 08:49:28 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
964176bd32 xfs: rearrange xfs_inode_walk_ag parameters
The perag structure already has a pointer to the xfs_mount, so we don't
need to pass that separately and can drop it.  Having done that, move
iter_flags so that the argument order is the same between xfs_inode_walk
and xfs_inode_walk_ag.  The latter will make things less confusing for a
future patch that enables background scanning work to be done in
parallel.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:28 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
042f65f4a7 xfs: straighten out all the naming around incore inode tree walks
We're not very consistent about function names for the incore inode
iteration function.  Turn them all into xfs_inode_walk* variants.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-05-27 08:49:27 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
5662d38ccd xfs: move xfs_inode_ag_iterator to be closer to the perag walking code
Move the xfs_inode_ag_iterator function to be nearer xfs_inode_ag_walk
so that we don't have to scroll back and forth to figure out how the
incore inode walking function works.  No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:27 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
7e88d31423 xfs: use bool for done in xfs_inode_ag_walk
This is a boolean variable, so use the bool type.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:27 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
39b1cfd75b xfs: fix inode ag walk predicate function return values
There are a number of predicate functions that help the incore inode
walking code decide if we really want to apply the iteration function to
the inode.  These are boolean decisions, so change the return types to
boolean to match.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:27 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
a91bf9928e xfs: refactor eofb matching into a single helper
Refactor the two eofb-matching logics into a single helper so that we
don't repeat ourselves.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-05-27 08:49:27 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
8921a0fda5 xfs: remove __xfs_icache_free_eofblocks
This is now a pointless wrapper, so kill it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:27 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
390600f811 xfs: remove flags argument from xfs_inode_ag_walk
The incore inode walk code passes a flags argument and a pointer from
the xfs_inode_ag_iterator caller all the way to the iteration function.
We can reduce the function complexity by passing flags through the
private pointer.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:27 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
9be0590453 xfs: remove xfs_inode_ag_iterator_flags
Combine xfs_inode_ag_iterator_flags and xfs_inode_ag_iterator_tag into a
single wrapper function since there's only one caller of the _flags
variant.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
43d24bcf19 xfs: remove unused xfs_inode_ag_iterator function
Not used by anyone, so get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
fc96be95e6 xfs: replace open-coded XFS_ICI_NO_TAG
Use XFS_ICI_NO_TAG instead of -1 when appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
3737bb2c67 xfs: move eofblocks conversion function to xfs_ioctl.c
Move xfs_fs_eofblocks_from_user into the only file that actually uses
it, so that we don't have this function cluttering up the header file.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:26 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
df42ce64dc xfs: allow individual quota grace period extension
The only grace period which can be set in the kernel today is for id 0,
i.e. the default grace period for all users.  However, setting an
individual grace period is useful; for example:

 Alice has a soft quota of 100 inodes, and a hard quota of 200 inodes
 Alice uses 150 inodes, and enters a short grace period
 Alice really needs to use those 150 inodes past the grace period
 The administrator extends Alice's grace period until next Monday

vfs quota users such as ext4 can do this today, with setquota -T

To enable this for XFS, we simply move the timelimit assignment out
from under the (id == 0) test.  Default setting remains under (id == 0).
Note that this now is consistent with how we set warnings.

(Userspace requires updates to enable this as well; xfs_quota needs to
parse new options, and setquota needs to set appropriate field flags.)

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:26 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
e850301f09 xfs: per-type quota timers and warn limits
Move timers and warnings out of xfs_quotainfo and into xfs_def_quota
so that we can utilize them on a per-type basis, rather than enforcing
them based on the values found in the first enabled quota type.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[zlang: new way to get defquota in xfs_qm_init_timelimits]
[zlang: remove redundant defq assign]
Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:26 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
ce6e7e79ce xfs: switch xfs_get_defquota to take explicit type
xfs_get_defquota() currently takes an xfs_dquot, and from that obtains
the type of default quota we should get (user/group/project).

But early in init, we don't have access to a fully set up quota, so
that's not possible.  The next patch needs go set up default quota
timers early, so switch xfs_get_defquota to take an explicit type
and add a helper function to obtain that type from an xfs_dquot
for the existing callers.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:26 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
3dbb9aa310 xfs: pass xfs_dquot to xfs_qm_adjust_dqtimers
Pass xfs_dquot rather than xfs_disk_dquot to xfs_qm_adjust_dqtimers;
this makes it symmetric with xfs_qm_adjust_dqlimits and will help
the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:26 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
8d077f5bfc xfs: fix up some whitespace in quota code
There is a fair bit of whitespace damage in the quota code, so
fix up enough of it that subsequent patches are restricted to
functional change to aid review.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:26 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
dcf1ccc99e xfs: always return -ENOSPC on project quota reservation failure
XFS project quota treats project hierarchies as "mini filesysems" and
so rather than -EDQUOT, the intent is to return -ENOSPC when a quota
reservation fails, but this behavior is not consistent.

The only place we make a decision between -EDQUOT and -ENOSPC
returns based on quota type is in xfs_trans_dqresv().

This behavior is currently controlled by whether or not the
XFS_QMOPT_ENOSPC flag gets passed into the quota reservation.  However,
its use is not consistent; paths such as xfs_create() and xfs_symlink()
don't set the flag, so a reservation failure will return -EDQUOT for
project quota reservation failures rather than -ENOSPC for these sorts
of operations, even for project quota:

# mkdir mnt/project
# xfs_quota -x -c "project -s -p mnt/project 42" mnt
# xfs_quota -x -c 'limit -p isoft=2 ihard=3 42' mnt
# touch mnt/project/file{1,2,3}
touch: cannot touch ‘mnt/project/file3’: Disk quota exceeded

We can make this consistent by not requiring the flag to be set at the
top of the callchain; instead we can simply test whether we are
reserving a project quota with XFS_QM_ISPDQ in xfs_trans_dqresv and if
so, return -ENOSPC for that failure.  This removes the need for the
XFS_QMOPT_ENOSPC altogether and simplifies the code a fair bit.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:25 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
c8d329f311 xfs: group quota should return EDQUOT when prj quota enabled
Long ago, group & project quota were mutually exclusive, and so
when we turned on XFS_QMOPT_ENOSPC ("return ENOSPC if project quota
is exceeded") when project quota was enabled, we only needed to
disable it again for user quota.

When group & project quota got separated, this got missed, and as a
result if project quota is enabled and group quota is exceeded, the
error code returned is incorrectly returned as ENOSPC not EDQUOT.

Fix this by stripping XFS_QMOPT_ENOSPC out of flags for group
quota when we try to reserve the space.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:25 -07:00
Dave Chinner
b41b46c20c xfs: remove the m_active_trans counter
It's a global atomic counter, and we are hitting it at a rate of
half a million transactions a second, so it's bouncing the counter
cacheline all over the place on large machines. We don't actually
need it anymore - it used to be required because the VFS freeze code
could not track/prevent filesystem transactions that were running,
but that problem no longer exists.

Hence to remove the counter, we simply have to ensure that nothing
calls xfs_sync_sb() while we are trying to quiesce the filesytem.
That only happens if the log worker is still running when we call
xfs_quiesce_attr(). The log worker is cancelled at the end of
xfs_quiesce_attr() by calling xfs_log_quiesce(), so just call it
early here and then we can remove the counter altogether.

Concurrent create, 50 million inodes, identical 16p/16GB virtual
machines on different physical hosts. Machine A has twice the CPU
cores per socket of machine B:

		unpatched	patched
machine A:	3m16s		2m00s
machine B:	4m04s		4m05s

Create rates:
		unpatched	patched
machine A:	282k+/-31k	468k+/-21k
machine B:	231k+/-8k	233k+/-11k

Concurrent rm of same 50 million inodes:

		unpatched	patched
machine A:	6m42s		2m33s
machine B:	4m47s		4m47s

The transaction rate on the fast machine went from just under
300k/sec to 700k/sec, which indicates just how much of a bottleneck
this atomic counter was.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:25 -07:00
Dave Chinner
b0dff466c0 xfs: separate read-only variables in struct xfs_mount
Seeing massive cpu usage from xfs_agino_range() on one machine;
instruction level profiles look similar to another machine running
the same workload, only one machine is consuming 10x as much CPU as
the other and going much slower. The only real difference between
the two machines is core count per socket. Both are running
identical 16p/16GB virtual machine configurations

Machine A:

  25.83%  [k] xfs_agino_range
  12.68%  [k] __xfs_dir3_data_check
   6.95%  [k] xfs_verify_ino
   6.78%  [k] xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p
   3.56%  [k] xfs_buf_find
   2.31%  [k] xfs_verify_dir_ino
   2.02%  [k] xfs_dabuf_map.constprop.0
   1.65%  [k] xfs_ag_block_count

And takes around 13 minutes to remove 50 million inodes.

Machine B:

  13.90%  [k] __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
   3.76%  [k] do_raw_spin_lock
   2.83%  [k] xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int
   2.75%  [k] xfs_agino_range
   2.51%  [k] __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock
   2.18%  [k] __xfs_dir3_data_check
   2.02%  [k] xfs_log_commit_cil

And takes around 5m30s to remove 50 million inodes.

Suspect is cacheline contention on m_sectbb_log which is used in one
of the macros in xfs_agino_range. This is a read-only variable but
shares a cacheline with m_active_trans which is a global atomic that
gets bounced all around the machine.

The workload is trying to run hundreds of thousands of transactions
per second and hence cacheline contention will be occurring on this
atomic counter. Hence xfs_agino_range() is likely just be an
innocent bystander as the cache coherency protocol fights over the
cacheline between CPU cores and sockets.

On machine A, this rearrangement of the struct xfs_mount
results in the profile changing to:

   9.77%  [kernel]  [k] xfs_agino_range
   6.27%  [kernel]  [k] __xfs_dir3_data_check
   5.31%  [kernel]  [k] __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
   4.54%  [kernel]  [k] xfs_buf_find
   3.79%  [kernel]  [k] do_raw_spin_lock
   3.39%  [kernel]  [k] xfs_verify_ino
   2.73%  [kernel]  [k] __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock

Vastly less CPU usage in xfs_agino_range(), but still 3x the amount
of machine B and still runs substantially slower than it should.

Current rm -rf of 50 million files:

		vanilla		patched
machine A	13m20s		6m42s
machine B	5m30s		5m02s

It's an improvement, hence indicating that separation and further
optimisation of read-only global filesystem data is worthwhile, but
it clearly isn't the underlying issue causing this specific
performance degradation.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:25 -07:00
Dave Chinner
f18c9a9030 xfs: reduce free inode accounting overhead
Shaokun Zhang reported that XFS was using substantial CPU time in
percpu_count_sum() when running a single threaded benchmark on
a high CPU count (128p) machine from xfs_mod_ifree(). The issue
is that the filesystem is empty when the benchmark runs, so inode
allocation is running with a very low inode free count.

With the percpu counter batching, this means comparisons when the
counter is less that 128 * 256 = 32768 use the slow path of adding
up all the counters across the CPUs, and this is expensive on high
CPU count machines.

The summing in xfs_mod_ifree() is only used to fire an assert if an
underrun occurs. The error is ignored by the higher level code.
Hence this is really just debug code and we don't need to run it
on production kernels, nor do we need such debug checks to return
error values just to trigger an assert.

Finally, xfs_mod_icount/xfs_mod_ifree are only called from
xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb(), so get rid of them and just
directly call the percpu_counter_add/percpu_counter_compare
functions. The compare functions are now run only on debug builds as
they are internal to ASSERT() checks and so only compiled in when
ASSERTs are active (CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y or CONFIG_XFS_WARN=y).

Reported-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:25 -07:00
Dave Chinner
dc3ffbb140 xfs: gut error handling in xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb()
xfs: gut error handling in xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb()

From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

The error handling in xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb() is largely
incorrect - rolling back the changes in the transaction if only one
counter underruns makes all the other counters incorrect. We still
allow the change to proceed and committing the transaction, except
now we have multiple incorrect counters instead of a single
underflow.

Further, we don't actually report the error to the caller, so this
is completely silent except on debug kernels that will assert on
failure before we even get to the rollback code.  Hence this error
handling is broken, untested, and largely unnecessary complexity.

Just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-27 08:49:25 -07:00
Jeff Layton
fb33c114d3 ceph: flush release queue when handling caps for unknown inode
It's possible for the VFS to completely forget about an inode, but for
it to still be sitting on the cap release queue. If the MDS sends the
client a cap message for such an inode, it just ignores it today, which
can lead to a stall of up to 5s until the cap release queue is flushed.

If we get a cap message for an inode that can't be located, then go
ahead and flush the cap release queue.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/45532
Fixes: 1e9c2eb681 ("ceph: delete stale dentry when last reference is dropped")
Reported-and-Tested-by: Andrej Filipčič <andrej.filipcic@ijs.si>
Suggested-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-05-27 13:03:57 +02:00
Chengguang Xu
e7cda1ee94 erofs: code cleanup by removing ifdef macro surrounding
Define erofs_listxattr and erofs_xattr_handlers to NULL when
CONFIG_EROFS_FS_XATTR is not enabled, then we can remove many
ugly ifdef macros in the code.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526090343.22794-1-cgxu519@mykernel.net
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
2020-05-27 16:46:20 +08:00
Bijan Mottahedeh
6f88cc176a statx: hide interfaces no longer used by io_uring
The io_uring interfaces have been replaced by do_statx() and are no
longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-26 16:48:06 -06:00
Bijan Mottahedeh
e62753e4e2 io_uring: call statx directly
Calling statx directly both simplifies the interface and avoids potential
incompatibilities between sync and async invokations.

Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-26 16:48:06 -06:00
Bijan Mottahedeh
0018784fc8 statx: allow system call to be invoked from io_uring
This is a prepatory patch to allow io_uring to invoke statx directly.

Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-26 16:48:06 -06:00
Bijan Mottahedeh
1d9e128803 io_uring: add io_statx structure
Separate statx data from open in io_kiocb. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-26 16:48:06 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
0bf0eefdab io_uring: get rid of manual punting in io_close
io_close() was punting async manually to skip grabbing files. Use
REQ_F_NO_FILE_TABLE instead, and pass it through the generic path
with -EAGAIN.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-26 13:31:09 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
0451894522 io_uring: separate DRAIN flushing into a cold path
io_commit_cqring() assembly doesn't look good with extra code handling
drained requests. IOSQE_IO_DRAIN is slow and discouraged to be used in
a hot path, so try to minimise its impact by putting it into a helper
and doing a fast check.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-26 13:31:09 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
56080b02ed io_uring: don't re-read sqe->off in timeout_prep()
SQEs are user writable, don't read sqe->off twice in io_timeout_prep()

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-26 13:31:08 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
733f5c95e6 io_uring: simplify io_timeout locking
Move spin_lock_irq() earlier to have only 1 call site of it in
io_timeout(). It makes the flow easier.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-26 13:31:08 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
4518a3cc27 io_uring: fix flush req->refs underflow
In io_uring_cancel_files(), after refcount_sub_and_test() leaves 0
req->refs, it calls io_put_req(), which would also put a ref. Call
io_free_req() instead.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2ca10259b4 ("io_uring: prune request from overflow list on flush")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-26 13:31:08 -06:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues
3ad99bec6e iomap: remove lockdep_assert_held()
Filesystems such as btrfs can perform direct I/O without holding the
inode->i_rwsem in some of the cases like writing within i_size.  So,
remove the check for lockdep_assert_held() in iomap_dio_rw().

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 13:12:53 +02:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues
8cecd0ba85 iomap: add a filesystem hook for direct I/O bio submission
This helps filesystems to perform tasks on the bio while submitting for
I/O. This could be post-write operations such as data CRC or data
replication for fs-handled RAID.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 13:12:53 +02:00
Filipe Manana
bbcd1f4d52 btrfs: turn space cache writeout failure messages into debug messages
Since commit 1afb648e94 ("btrfs: use standard debug config option to
enable free-space-cache debug prints"), we started to log error messages
that were never logged before since there was no DEBUG macro defined
anywhere. This started to make test case btrfs/187 to fail very often,
as it greps for any btrfs error messages in dmesg/syslog and fails if
any is found:

(...)
btrfs/186 1s ...  2s
btrfs/187       - output mismatch (see .../results//btrfs/187.out.bad)
    \--- tests/btrfs/187.out     2019-05-17 12:48:32.537340749 +0100
    \+++ /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/187.out.bad ...
    \@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
     QA output created by 187
     Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/snap1'
     Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/snap2'
    +[268364.139958] BTRFS error (device sdc): failed to write free space cache for block group 30408704
    +[268380.156503] BTRFS error (device sdc): failed to write free space cache for block group 30408704
    +[268380.161703] BTRFS error (device sdc): failed to write free space cache for block group 30408704
    +[268380.253180] BTRFS error (device sdc): failed to write free space cache for block group 30408704
    ...
    (Run 'diff -u /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/tests/btrfs/187.out ...
btrfs/188 4s ...  2s
(...)

The space cache write failures happen due to ENOSPC when attempting to
update the free space cache items in the root tree. This happens because
when starting or joining a transaction we don't know how many block
groups we will end up changing (due to extent allocation or release) and
therefore never reserve space for updating free space cache items.
More often than not, the free space cache writeout succeeds since the
metadata space info is not yet full nor very close to being full, but
when it is, the space cache writeout fails with ENOSPC.

Occasional failures to write space caches are not considered critical
since they can be rebuilt when mounting the filesystem or the next
attempt to write a free space cache in the next transaction commit might
succeed, so we used to hide those error messages with a preprocessor
check for the existence of the DEBUG macro that was never enabled
anywhere.

A few other generic test cases also trigger the error messages due to
ENOSPC failure when writing free space caches as well, however they don't
fail since they don't grep dmesg/syslog for any btrfs specific error
messages.

So change the messages from 'error' level to 'debug' level, as it doesn't
make much sense to have error messages triggered only if the debug macro
is enabled plus, more importantly, the error is not serious nor highly
unexpected.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:38 +02:00
Filipe Manana
2e69a7a60d btrfs: include error on messages about failure to write space/inode caches
Currently the error messages logged when we fail to write a free space
cache or an inode cache are not very useful as they don't mention what
was the error. So include the error number in the messages.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:38 +02:00
Filipe Manana
918cdf4423 btrfs: remove useless 'fail_unlock' label from btrfs_csum_file_blocks()
The label 'fail_unlock' is pointless, all it does is to jump to the label
'out', so just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:37 +02:00
Filipe Manana
7e4a3f7ed5 btrfs: do not ignore error from btrfs_next_leaf() when inserting checksums
We are currently treating any non-zero return value from btrfs_next_leaf()
the same way, by going to the code that inserts a new checksum item in the
tree. However if btrfs_next_leaf() returns an error (a value < 0), we
should just stop and return the error, and not behave as if nothing has
happened, since in that case we do not have a way to know if there is a
next leaf or we are currently at the last leaf already.

So fix that by returning the error from btrfs_next_leaf().

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:37 +02:00
Filipe Manana
cc14600c15 btrfs: make checksum item extension more efficient
When we want to add checksums into the checksums tree, or a log tree, we
try whenever possible to extend existing checksum items, as this helps
reduce amount of metadata space used, since adding a new item uses extra
metadata space for a btrfs_item structure (25 bytes).

However we have two inefficiencies in the current approach:

1) After finding a checksum item that covers a range with an end offset
   that matches the start offset of the checksum range we want to insert,
   we release the search path populated by btrfs_lookup_csum() and then
   do another COW search on tree with the goal of getting additional
   space for at least one checksum. Doing this path release and then
   searching again is a waste of time because very often the leaf already
   has enough free space for at least one more checksum;

2) After the COW search that guarantees we get free space in the leaf for
   at least one more checksum, we end up not doing the extension of the
   previous checksum item, and fallback to insertion of a new checksum
   item, if the leaf doesn't have an amount of free space larger then the
   space required for 2 checksums plus one btrfs_item structure - this is
   pointless for two reasons:

   a) We want to extend an existing item, so we don't need to account for
      a btrfs_item structure (25 bytes);

   b) We made the COW search with an insertion size for 1 single checksum,
      so if the leaf ends up with a free space amount smaller then 2
      checksums plus the size of a btrfs_item structure, we give up on the
      extension of the existing item and jump to the 'insert' label, where
      we end up releasing the path and then doing yet another search to
      insert a new checksum item for a single checksum.

Fix these inefficiencies by doing the following:

- For case 1), before releasing the path just check if the leaf already
  has enough space for at least 1 more checksum, and if it does, jump
  directly to the item extension code, with releasing our current path,
  which was already COWed by btrfs_lookup_csum();

- For case 2), fix the logic so that for item extension we require only
  that the leaf has enough free space for 1 checksum, and not a minimum
  of 2 checksums plus space for a btrfs_item structure.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:37 +02:00
Filipe Manana
e289f03ea7 btrfs: fix corrupt log due to concurrent fsync of inodes with shared extents
When we have extents shared amongst different inodes in the same subvolume,
if we fsync them in parallel we can end up with checksum items in the log
tree that represent ranges which overlap.

For example, consider we have inodes A and B, both sharing an extent that
covers the logical range from X to X + 64KiB:

1) Task A starts an fsync on inode A;

2) Task B starts an fsync on inode B;

3) Task A calls btrfs_csum_file_blocks(), and the first search in the
   log tree, through btrfs_lookup_csum(), returns -EFBIG because it
   finds an existing checksum item that covers the range from X - 64KiB
   to X;

4) Task A checks that the checksum item has not reached the maximum
   possible size (MAX_CSUM_ITEMS) and then releases the search path
   before it does another path search for insertion (through a direct
   call to btrfs_search_slot());

5) As soon as task A releases the path and before it does the search
   for insertion, task B calls btrfs_csum_file_blocks() and gets -EFBIG
   too, because there is an existing checksum item that has an end
   offset that matches the start offset (X) of the checksum range we want
   to log;

6) Task B releases the path;

7) Task A does the path search for insertion (through btrfs_search_slot())
   and then verifies that the checksum item that ends at offset X still
   exists and extends its size to insert the checksums for the range from
   X to X + 64KiB;

8) Task A releases the path and returns from btrfs_csum_file_blocks(),
   having inserted the checksums into an existing checksum item that got
   its size extended. At this point we have one checksum item in the log
   tree that covers the logical range from X - 64KiB to X + 64KiB;

9) Task B now does a search for insertion using btrfs_search_slot() too,
   but it finds that the previous checksum item no longer ends at the
   offset X, it now ends at an of offset X + 64KiB, so it leaves that item
   untouched.

   Then it releases the path and calls btrfs_insert_empty_item()
   that inserts a checksum item with a key offset corresponding to X and
   a size for inserting a single checksum (4 bytes in case of crc32c).
   Subsequent iterations end up extending this new checksum item so that
   it contains the checksums for the range from X to X + 64KiB.

   So after task B returns from btrfs_csum_file_blocks() we end up with
   two checksum items in the log tree that have overlapping ranges, one
   for the range from X - 64KiB to X + 64KiB, and another for the range
   from X to X + 64KiB.

Having checksum items that represent ranges which overlap, regardless of
being in the log tree or in the chekcsums tree, can lead to problems where
checksums for a file range end up not being found. This type of problem
has happened a few times in the past and the following commits fixed them
and explain in detail why having checksum items with overlapping ranges is
problematic:

  27b9a8122f "Btrfs: fix csum tree corruption, duplicate and outdated checksums"
  b84b8390d6 "Btrfs: fix file read corruption after extent cloning and fsync"
  40e046acbd "Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after replaying a log tree"

Since this specific instance of the problem can only happen when logging
inodes, because it is the only case where concurrent attempts to insert
checksums for the same range can happen, fix the issue by using an extent
io tree as a range lock to serialize checksum insertion during inode
logging.

This issue could often be reproduced by the test case generic/457 from
fstests. When it happens it produces the following trace:

 BTRFS critical (device dm-0): corrupt leaf: root=18446744073709551610 block=30625792 slot=42, csum end range (15020032) goes beyond the start range (15015936) of the next csum item
 BTRFS info (device dm-0): leaf 30625792 gen 7 total ptrs 49 free space 2402 owner 18446744073709551610
 BTRFS info (device dm-0): refs 1 lock (w:0 r:0 bw:0 br:0 sw:0 sr:0) lock_owner 0 current 15884
      item 0 key (18446744073709551606 128 13979648) itemoff 3991 itemsize 4
      item 1 key (18446744073709551606 128 13983744) itemoff 3987 itemsize 4
      item 2 key (18446744073709551606 128 13987840) itemoff 3983 itemsize 4
      item 3 key (18446744073709551606 128 13991936) itemoff 3979 itemsize 4
      item 4 key (18446744073709551606 128 13996032) itemoff 3975 itemsize 4
      item 5 key (18446744073709551606 128 14000128) itemoff 3971 itemsize 4
 (...)
 BTRFS error (device dm-0): block=30625792 write time tree block corruption detected
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 15884 at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:539 btree_csum_one_bio+0x268/0x2d0 [btrfs]
 Modules linked in: btrfs dm_thin_pool ...
 CPU: 1 PID: 15884 Comm: fsx Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #1
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:btree_csum_one_bio+0x268/0x2d0 [btrfs]
 Code: c7 c7 ...
 RSP: 0018:ffffbb0109e6f8e0 EFLAGS: 00010296
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffe1c0847b6080 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffaa963988 RDI: 0000000000000001
 RBP: ffff956a4f4d2000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
 R10: 0000000000000526 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff956a5cd28bb0
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff956a649c9388 R15: 000000011ed82000
 FS:  00007fb419959e80(0000) GS:ffff956a7aa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000fe6d54 CR3: 0000000138696005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  btree_submit_bio_hook+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs]
  submit_one_bio+0x31/0x50 [btrfs]
  btree_write_cache_pages+0x2db/0x4b0 [btrfs]
  ? __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xb1/0x110
  do_writepages+0x23/0x80
  __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd2/0x110
  btrfs_write_marked_extents+0x15e/0x180 [btrfs]
  btrfs_sync_log+0x206/0x10a0 [btrfs]
  ? kmem_cache_free+0x315/0x3b0
  ? btrfs_log_inode+0x1e8/0xf90 [btrfs]
  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x2a0
  ? lockref_put_or_lock+0x9/0x30
  ? dput+0x2d/0x580
  ? dput+0xb5/0x580
  ? btrfs_sync_file+0x464/0x4d0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_sync_file+0x464/0x4d0 [btrfs]
  do_fsync+0x38/0x60
  __x64_sys_fsync+0x10/0x20
  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
 RIP: 0033:0x7fb41953a6d0
 Code: 48 3d ...
 RSP: 002b:00007ffcc86bd218 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000d RCX: 00007fb41953a6d0
 RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 0000000000040000 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 0000000000040000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000009
 R10: 0000000000000064 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556cf4b2c060
 R13: 0000000000000100 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000556cf322b420
 irq event stamp: 0
 hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffa96bdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
 softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffffa96bdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
 ---[ end trace d543fc76f5ad7fd8 ]---

In that trace the tree checker detected the overlapping checksum items at
the time when we triggered writeback for the log tree when syncing the
log.

Another trace that can happen is due to BUG_ON() when deleting checksum
items while logging an inode:

 BTRFS critical (device dm-0): slot 81 key (18446744073709551606 128 13635584) new key (18446744073709551606 128 13635584)
 BTRFS info (device dm-0): leaf 30949376 gen 7 total ptrs 98 free space 8527 owner 18446744073709551610
 BTRFS info (device dm-0): refs 4 lock (w:1 r:0 bw:0 br:0 sw:1 sr:0) lock_owner 13473 current 13473
  item 0 key (257 1 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
          inode generation 7 size 262144 mode 100600
  item 1 key (257 12 256) itemoff 16103 itemsize 20
  item 2 key (257 108 0) itemoff 16050 itemsize 53
          extent data disk bytenr 13631488 nr 4096
          extent data offset 0 nr 131072 ram 131072
 (...)
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:3153!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
 CPU: 1 PID: 13473 Comm: fsx Not tainted 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #1
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x1ea/0x270 [btrfs]
 Code: 0f b6 ...
 RSP: 0018:ffff95e3889179d0 EFLAGS: 00010282
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000051 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb7763988 RDI: 0000000000000001
 RBP: fffffffffffffff6 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
 R10: 00000000000009ef R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8912a8ba5a08
 R13: ffff95e388917a06 R14: ffff89138dcf68c8 R15: ffff95e388917ace
 FS:  00007fe587084e80(0000) GS:ffff8913baa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007fe587091000 CR3: 0000000126dac005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  btrfs_del_csums+0x2f4/0x540 [btrfs]
  copy_items+0x4b5/0x560 [btrfs]
  btrfs_log_inode+0x910/0xf90 [btrfs]
  btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x2a0/0xe40 [btrfs]
  ? dget_parent+0x5/0x370
  btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x4a/0x70 [btrfs]
  btrfs_sync_file+0x42b/0x4d0 [btrfs]
  __x64_sys_msync+0x199/0x200
  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
 RIP: 0033:0x7fe586c65760
 Code: 00 f7 ...
 RSP: 002b:00007ffe250f98b8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000001a
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000000040e1 RCX: 00007fe586c65760
 RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000006b51 RDI: 00007fe58708b000
 RBP: 0000000000006a70 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 00007fe58700cb61
 R10: 0000000000000100 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000000e1
 R13: 00007fe58708b000 R14: 0000000000006b51 R15: 0000558de021a420
 Modules linked in: dm_log_writes ...
 ---[ end trace c92a7f447a8515f5 ]---

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:37 +02:00
Anand Jain
adbab6420c btrfs: unexport btrfs_compress_set_level()
btrfs_compress_set_level() can be static function in the file
compression.c.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:37 +02:00
David Sterba
0202e83fda btrfs: simplify iget helpers
The inode lookup starting at btrfs_iget takes the full location key,
while only the objectid is used to match the inode, because the lookup
happens inside the given root thus the inode number is unique.
The entire location key is properly set up in btrfs_init_locked_inode.

Simplify the helpers and pass only inode number, renaming it to 'ino'
instead of 'objectid'. This allows to remove temporary variables key,
saving some stack space.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:37 +02:00
David Sterba
a820feb546 btrfs: open code read_fs_root
After the update to btrfs_get_fs_root, read_fs_root has become trivial
wrapper that can be open coded.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:36 +02:00
David Sterba
56e9357a1e btrfs: simplify root lookup by id
The main function to lookup a root by its id btrfs_get_fs_root takes the
whole key, while only using the objectid. The value of offset is preset
to (u64)-1 but not actually used until btrfs_find_root that does the
actual search.

Switch btrfs_get_fs_root to use only objectid and remove all local
variables that existed just for the lookup. The actual key for search is
set up in btrfs_get_fs_root, reusing another key variable.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:36 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
1dae7e0e58 btrfs: reloc: clear DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit for orphan roots to prevent runaway balance
[BUG]
There are several reported runaway balance, that balance is flooding the
log with "found X extents" where the X never changes.

[CAUSE]
Commit d2311e6985 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after
merge_reloc_roots") introduced BTRFS_ROOT_DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit to
indicate that one subvolume has finished its tree blocks swap with its
reloc tree.

However if balance is canceled or hits ENOSPC halfway, we didn't clear
the BTRFS_ROOT_DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit, leaving that bit hanging forever
until unmount.

Any subvolume root with that bit, would cause backref cache to skip this
tree block, as it has finished its tree block swap.  This would cause
all tree blocks of that root be ignored by balance, leading to runaway
balance.

[FIX]
Fix the problem by also clearing the BTRFS_ROOT_DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit for
the original subvolume of orphan reloc root.

Add an umount check for the stale bit still set.

Fixes: d2311e6985 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after merge_reloc_roots")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:36 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
51415b6c1b btrfs: reloc: fix reloc root leak and NULL pointer dereference
[BUG]
When balance is canceled, there is a pretty high chance that unmounting
the fs can lead to lead the NULL pointer dereference:

  BTRFS warning (device dm-3): page private not zero on page 223158272
  ...
  BTRFS warning (device dm-3): page private not zero on page 223162368
  BTRFS error (device dm-3): leaked root 18446744073709551608-304 refcount 1
  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000168
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 2 PID: 5793 Comm: umount Tainted: G           O      5.7.0-rc5-custom+ #53
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x5dc/0x24c0
  Call Trace:
   lock_acquire+0xab/0x390
   _raw_spin_lock+0x39/0x80
   btrfs_release_extent_buffer_pages+0xd7/0x200 [btrfs]
   release_extent_buffer+0xb2/0x170 [btrfs]
   free_extent_buffer+0x66/0xb0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_put_root+0x8e/0x130 [btrfs]
   btrfs_check_leaked_roots.cold+0x5/0x5d [btrfs]
   btrfs_free_fs_info+0xe5/0x120 [btrfs]
   btrfs_kill_super+0x1f/0x30 [btrfs]
   deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x80
   deactivate_super+0x3e/0x50
   cleanup_mnt+0x109/0x160
   __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
   task_work_run+0x67/0xa0
   exit_to_usermode_loop+0xc5/0xd0
   syscall_return_slowpath+0x205/0x360
   do_syscall_64+0x6e/0xb0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
  RIP: 0033:0x7fd028ef740b

[CAUSE]
When balance is canceled, all reloc roots are marked as orphan, and
orphan reloc roots are going to be cleaned up.

However for orphan reloc roots and merged reloc roots, their lifespan
are quite different:

	Merged reloc roots	|	Orphan reloc roots by cancel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
create_reloc_root()		| create_reloc_root()
|- refs == 1			| |- refs == 1
				|
btrfs_grab_root(reloc_root);	| btrfs_grab_root(reloc_root);
|- refs == 2			| |- refs == 2
				|
root->reloc_root = reloc_root;	| root->reloc_root = reloc_root;
		>>> No difference so far <<<
				|
prepare_to_merge()		| prepare_to_merge()
|- btrfs_set_root_refs(item, 1);| |- if (!err) (err == -EINTR)
				|
merge_reloc_roots()		| merge_reloc_roots()
|- merge_reloc_root()		| |- Doing nothing to put reloc root
   |- insert_dirty_subvol()	| |- refs == 2
      |- __del_reloc_root()	|
         |- btrfs_put_root()	|
            |- refs == 1	|
		>>> Now orphan reloc roots still have refs 2 <<<
				|
clean_dirty_subvols()		| clean_dirty_subvols()
|- btrfs_drop_snapshot()	| |- btrfS_drop_snapshot()
   |- reloc_root get freed	|    |- reloc_root still has refs 2
				|	related ebs get freed, but
				|	reloc_root still recorded in
				|	allocated_roots
btrfs_check_leaked_roots()	| btrfs_check_leaked_roots()
|- No leaked roots		| |- Leaked reloc_roots detected
				| |- btrfs_put_root()
				|    |- free_extent_buffer(root->node);
				|       |- eb already freed, caused NULL
				|	   pointer dereference

[FIX]
The fix is to clear fs_root->reloc_root and put it at
merge_reloc_roots() time, so that we won't leak reloc roots.

Fixes: d2311e6985 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after merge_reloc_roots")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:36 +02:00
Robbie Ko
c11fbb6ed0 btrfs: reduce lock contention when creating snapshot
When creating a snapshot, ordered extents need to be flushed and this
can take a long time.

In create_snapshot there are two locks held when this happens:

  1. Destination directory inode lock
  2. Global subvolume semaphore

This will unnecessarily block other operations like subvolume destroy,
create, or setflag until the snapshot is created.

We can fix that by moving the flush outside the locked section as this
does not depend on the aforementioned locks.  The code factors out the
snapshot related work from create_snapshot to btrfs_mksnapshot.

__btrfs_ioctl_snap_create
  btrfs_mksubvol
    create_subvol
  btrfs_mksnapshot
    <flush>
    btrfs_mksubvol
      create_snapshot

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:36 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
aeb935a455 btrfs: don't set SHAREABLE flag for data reloc tree
SHAREABLE flag is set for subvolumes because users can create snapshot
for subvolumes, thus sharing tree blocks of them.

But data reloc tree is not exposed to user space, as it's only an
internal tree for data relocation, thus it doesn't need the full path
replacement handling at all.

This patch will make data reloc tree a non-shareable tree, and add
btrfs_fs_info::data_reloc_root for data reloc tree, so relocation code
can grab it from fs_info directly.

This would slightly improve tree relocation, as now data reloc tree
can go through regular COW routine to get relocated, without bothering
the complex tree reloc tree routine.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:35 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
82028e0a2a btrfs: inode: cleanup the log-tree exceptions in btrfs_truncate_inode_items()
There are a lot of root owner checks in btrfs_truncate_inode_items()
like:

	if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE, &root->state) ||
	    root == fs_info->tree_root)

But considering that, only these trees can have INODE_ITEMs:

- tree root (for v1 space cache)
- subvolume trees
- tree reloc trees
- data reloc tree
- log trees

And since subvolume/tree reloc/data reloc trees all have SHAREABLE bit,
and we're checking tree root manually, so above check is just excluding
log trees.

This patch will replace two of such checks to a simpler one:

	if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID)

This would merge btrfs_drop_extent_cache() and lock_extent_bits() call
into the same if branch.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:35 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
92a7cc4252 btrfs: rename BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS to BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE
The name BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS is not very clear about the meaning.

In fact, that bit can only be set to those trees:

- Subvolume roots
- Data reloc root
- Reloc roots for above roots

All other trees won't get this bit set.  So just by the result, it is
obvious that, roots with this bit set can have tree blocks shared with
other trees.  Either shared by snapshots, or by reloc roots (an special
snapshot created by relocation).

This patch will rename BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS to BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE to
make it easier to understand, and update all comment mentioning
"reference counted" to follow the rename.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:35 +02:00
Anand Jain
ae3e715f85 btrfs: drop stale reference to volume_mutex
Commit dccdb07bc9 ("btrfs: kill btrfs_fs_info::volume_mutex") removed
the last use of the volume_mutex, forgetting to update the comment.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:35 +02:00
David Sterba
583e4a2384 btrfs: update documentation of set/get helpers
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:35 +02:00
David Sterba
f472d3c283 btrfs: optimize split page write in btrfs_set_token_##bits
The fallback path calls helper write_extent_buffer to do write of the
data spanning two extent buffer pages. As the size is known, we can do
the write directly in two steps.  This removes one function call and
compiler can optimize memcpy as the sizes are known at compile time. The
cached token address is set to the second page.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:34 +02:00
David Sterba
f4ca8c51d1 btrfs: optimize split page write in btrfs_set_##bits
The helper write_extent_buffer is called to do write of the data
spanning two extent buffer pages. As the size is known, we can do the
write directly in two steps.  This removes one function call and
compiler can optimize memcpy as the sizes are known at compile time.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:34 +02:00
David Sterba
ba8a9a0537 btrfs: optimize split page read in btrfs_get_token_##bits
The fallback path calls helper read_extent_buffer to do read of the data
spanning two extent buffer pages. As the size is known, we can do the
read directly in two steps.  This removes one function call and compiler
can optimize memcpy as the sizes are known at compile time. The cached
token address is set to the second page.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:34 +02:00
David Sterba
84da071f3d btrfs: optimize split page read in btrfs_get_##bits
The helper read_extent_buffer is called to do read of the data spanning
two extent buffer pages. As the size is known, we can do the read
directly in two steps.  This removes one function call and compiler can
optimize memcpy as the sizes are known at compile time.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:34 +02:00
David Sterba
c60ac0ffd6 btrfs: drop unnecessary offset_in_page in extent buffer helpers
Helpers that iterate over extent buffer pages set up several variables,
one of them is finding out offset of the extent buffer start within a
page. Right now we have extent buffers aligned to page sizes so this is
effectively storing zero. This makes the code harder the follow and can
be simplified.

The same change is done in all the helpers:

* remove: size_t start_offset = offset_in_page(eb->start);
* simplify code using start_offset

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:34 +02:00
David Sterba
2b48966a4d btrfs: constify extent_buffer in the API functions
There are many helpers around extent buffers, found in extent_io.h and
ctree.h. Most of them can be converted to take constified eb as there
are no changes to the extent buffer structure itself but rather the
pages.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:34 +02:00
David Sterba
db3756c879 btrfs: remove unused map_private_extent_buffer
All uses of map_private_extent_buffer have been replaced by more
effective way. The set/get helpers have their own bounds checker.
The function name was confusing since the non-private helper was removed
in a65917156e ("Btrfs: stop using highmem for extent_buffers") many
years ago.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:33 +02:00
David Sterba
5cd17f343b btrfs: speed up and simplify generic_bin_search
The bin search jumps over the extent buffer item keys, comparing
directly the bytes if the key is in one page, or storing it in a
temporary buffer in case it spans two pages.

The mapping start and length are obtained from map_private_extent_buffer,
which is heavy weight compared to what we need. We know the key size and
can find out the eb page in a simple way.  For keys spanning two pages
the fallback read_extent_buffer is used.

The temporary variables are reduced and moved to the scope of use.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:33 +02:00
David Sterba
ce7afe8782 btrfs: speed up btrfs_set_token_##bits helpers
The set/get token helpers either use the cached address in the token or
unconditionally call map_private_extent_buffer to get the address of
page containing the requested offset plus the mapping start and length.
Depending on the return value, the fast path uses unaligned put to write
data within a page, or fall back to write_extent_buffer that can handle
writes spanning more pages.

This is all wasteful. We know the number of bytes to write, 1/2/4/8 and
can find out the page. Then simply check if it's contained or the
fallback is needed. The token address is updated to the page, or the on
the next index, expecting that the next write will use that.

This saves one function call to map_private_extent_buffer and several
unnecessary temporary variables.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:33 +02:00
David Sterba
029e4a42a2 btrfs: speed up btrfs_set_##bits helpers
The helpers unconditionally call map_private_extent_buffer to get the
address of page containing the requested offset plus the mapping start
and length. Depending on the return value, the fast path uses unaligned
put to write data within a page, or fall back to write_extent_buffer
that can handle writes spanning more pages.

This is all wasteful. We know the number of bytes to write, 1/2/4/8 and
can find out the page. Then simply check if it's contained or the
fallback is needed.

This saves one function call to map_private_extent_buffer and several
unnecessary temporary variables.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:33 +02:00
David Sterba
8f9da810ee btrfs: speed up btrfs_get_token_##bits helpers
The set/get token helpers either use the cached address in the token or
unconditionally call map_private_extent_buffer to get the address of
page containing the requested offset plus the mapping start and length.
Depending on the return value, the fast path uses unaligned read to get
data within a page, or fall back to read_extent_buffer that can handle
reads spanning more pages.

This is all wasteful. We know the number of bytes to read, 1/2/4/8 and
can find out the page. Then simply check if it's contained or the
fallback is needed. The token address is updated to the page, or the on
the next index, expecting that the next read will use that.

This saves one function call to map_private_extent_buffer and several
unnecessary temporary variables.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:33 +02:00
David Sterba
1441ed9b7a btrfs: speed up btrfs_get_##bits helpers
The helpers unconditionally call map_private_extent_buffer to get the
address of page containing the requested offset plus the mapping start
and length. Depending on the return value, the fast path uses unaligned
read to get data within a page, or fall back to read_extent_buffer that
can handle reads spanning more pages.

This is all wasteful. We know the number of bytes to read, 1/2/4/8 and
can find out the page. Then simply check if it's contained or the
fallback is needed.

This saves one function call to map_private_extent_buffer and several
unnecessary temporary variables.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:32 +02:00
David Sterba
5e3946890c btrfs: add separate bounds checker for set/get helpers
The bounds checking is now done in map_private_extent_buffer but that
will be removed in following patches and some sanity checks should still
be done.

There are two separate checks to see the kind of out of bounds access:
partial (start offset is in the buffer) or complete (both start and end
are out).

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:32 +02:00
David Sterba
870b388db0 btrfs: preset set/get token with first page and drop condition
All the set/get helpers first check if the token contains a cached
address. After first use the address is always valid, but the extra
check is done for each call.

The token initialization can optimistically set it to the first extent
buffer page, that we know always exists. Then the condition in all
btrfs_token_*/btrfs_set_token_* can be simplified by removing the
address check from the condition, but for development the assertion
still makes sure it's valid.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:32 +02:00
David Sterba
a31356b9e2 btrfs: don't use set/get token in leaf_space_used
The token is supposed to cache the last page used by the set/get
helpers. In leaf_space_used the first and last items are accessed, it's
not likely they'd be on the same page so there's some overhead caused
updating the token address but not using it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:32 +02:00
David Sterba
60d48e2e45 btrfs: don't use set/get token for single assignment in overwrite_item
The set/get token is supposed to cache the last page that was accessed
so it speeds up subsequential access to the eb. It does not make sense
to use that for just one change, which is the case of inode size in
overwrite_item.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:32 +02:00
David Sterba
cc4c13d55c btrfs: drop eb parameter from set/get token helpers
Now that all set/get helpers use the eb from the token, we don't need to
pass it to many btrfs_token_*/btrfs_set_token_* helpers, saving some
stack space.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:32 +02:00
David Sterba
4dae666a62 btrfs: use the token::eb for all set/get helpers
The token stores a copy of the extent buffer pointer but does not make
any use of it besides sanity checks. We can use it and drop the eb
parameter from several functions, this patch only switches the use
inside the set/get helpers.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:31 +02:00
Tiezhu Yang
f2998ebd32 btrfs: remove duplicated include in block-group.c
disk-io.h is included more than once in block-group.c, remove it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:31 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
3be4d8efe3 btrfs: block-group: rename write_one_cache_group()
The name of this function contains the word "cache", which is left from
the times where btrfs_block_group was called btrfs_block_group_cache.

Now this "cache" doesn't match anything, and we have better namings for
functions like read/insert/remove_block_group_item().

Rename it to update_block_group_item().

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:31 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
97f4728af8 btrfs: block-group: refactor how we insert a block group item
Currently the block group item insert is pretty straight forward, fill
the block group item structure and insert it into extent tree.

However the incoming skinny block group feature is going to change this,
so this patch will refactor insertion into a new function,
insert_block_group_item(), to make the incoming feature easier to add.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:31 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
7357623a7f btrfs: block-group: refactor how we delete one block group item
When deleting a block group item, it's pretty straight forward, just
delete the item pointed by the key.  However it will not be that
straight-forward for incoming skinny block group item.

So refactor the block group item deletion into a new function,
remove_block_group_item(), also to make the already lengthy
btrfs_remove_block_group() a little shorter.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:31 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
9afc66498a btrfs: block-group: refactor how we read one block group item
Structure btrfs_block_group has the following members which are
currently read from on-disk block group item and key:

- length - from item key
- used
- flags - from block group item

However for incoming skinny block group tree, we are going to read those
members from different sources.

This patch will refactor such read by:

- Don't initialize btrfs_block_group::length at allocation
  Caller should initialize them manually.
  Also to avoid possible (well, only two callers) missing
  initialization, add extra ASSERT() in btrfs_add_block_group_cache().

- Refactor length/used/flags initialization into one function
  The new function, fill_one_block_group() will handle the
  initialization of such members.

- Use btrfs_block_group::length to replace key::offset
  Since skinny block group item would have a different meaning for its
  key offset.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:30 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
83fe9e12b0 btrfs: block-group: don't set the wrong READA flag for btrfs_read_block_groups()
Regular block group items in extent tree are scattered inside the huge
tree, thus forward readahead makes no sense.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:30 +02:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza
89efda52e6 btrfs: send: emit file capabilities after chown
Whenever a chown is executed, all capabilities of the file being touched
are lost.  When doing incremental send with a file with capabilities,
there is a situation where the capability can be lost on the receiving
side. The sequence of actions bellow shows the problem:

  $ mount /dev/sda fs1
  $ mount /dev/sdb fs2

  $ touch fs1/foo.bar
  $ setcap cap_sys_nice+ep fs1/foo.bar
  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r fs1 fs1/snap_init
  $ btrfs send fs1/snap_init | btrfs receive fs2

  $ chgrp adm fs1/foo.bar
  $ setcap cap_sys_nice+ep fs1/foo.bar

  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r fs1 fs1/snap_complete
  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r fs1 fs1/snap_incremental

  $ btrfs send fs1/snap_complete | btrfs receive fs2
  $ btrfs send -p fs1/snap_init fs1/snap_incremental | btrfs receive fs2

At this point, only a chown was emitted by "btrfs send" since only the
group was changed. This makes the cap_sys_nice capability to be dropped
from fs2/snap_incremental/foo.bar

To fix that, only emit capabilities after chown is emitted. The current
code first checks for xattrs that are new/changed, emits them, and later
emit the chown. Now, __process_new_xattr skips capabilities, letting
only finish_inode_if_needed to emit them, if they exist, for the inode
being processed.

This behavior was being worked around in "btrfs receive" side by caching
the capability and only applying it after chown. Now, xattrs are only
emmited _after_ chown, making that workaround not needed anymore.

Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/202
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:30 +02:00
Filipe Manana
89490303a4 btrfs: scrub, only lookup for csums if we are dealing with a data extent
When scrubbing a stripe, whenever we find an extent we lookup for its
checksums in the checksum tree. However we do it even for metadata extents
which don't have checksum items stored in the checksum tree, that is
only for data extents.

So make the lookup for checksums only if we are processing with a data
extent.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:30 +02:00
Filipe Manana
684b752b09 btrfs: move the block group freeze/unfreeze helpers into block-group.c
The helpers btrfs_freeze_block_group() and btrfs_unfreeze_block_group()
used to be named btrfs_get_block_group_trimming() and
btrfs_put_block_group_trimming() respectively.

At the time they were added to free-space-cache.c, by commit e33e17ee10
("btrfs: add missing discards when unpinning extents with -o discard")
because all the trimming related functions were in free-space-cache.c.

Now that the helpers were renamed and are used in scrub context as well,
move them to block-group.c, a much more logical location for them.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:30 +02:00
Filipe Manana
6b7304af62 btrfs: rename member 'trimming' of block group to a more generic name
Back in 2014, commit 04216820fe ("Btrfs: fix race between fs trimming
and block group remove/allocation"), I added the 'trimming' member to the
block group structure. Its purpose was to prevent races between trimming
and block group deletion/allocation by pinning the block group in a way
that prevents its logical address and device extents from being reused
while trimming is in progress for a block group, so that if another task
deletes the block group and then another task allocates a new block group
that gets the same logical address and device extents while the trimming
task is still in progress.

After the previous fix for scrub (patch "btrfs: fix a race between scrub
and block group removal/allocation"), scrub now also has the same needs that
trimming has, so the member name 'trimming' no longer makes sense.
Since there is already a 'pinned' member in the block group that refers
to space reservations (pinned bytes), rename the member to 'frozen',
add a comment on top of it to describe its general purpose and rename
the helpers to increment and decrement the counter as well, to match
the new member name.

The next patch in the series will move the helpers into a more suitable
file (from free-space-cache.c to block-group.c).

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:29 +02:00
Filipe Manana
2473d24f2b btrfs: fix a race between scrub and block group removal/allocation
When scrub is verifying the extents of a block group for a device, it is
possible that the corresponding block group gets removed and its logical
address and device extents get used for a new block group allocation.
When this happens scrub incorrectly reports that errors were detected
and, if the the new block group has a different profile then the old one,
deleted block group, we can crash due to a null pointer dereference.
Possibly other unexpected and weird consequences can happen as well.

Consider the following sequence of actions that leads to the null pointer
dereference crash when scrub is running in parallel with balance:

1) Balance sets block group X to read-only mode and starts relocating it.
   Block group X is a metadata block group, has a raid1 profile (two
   device extents, each one in a different device) and a logical address
   of 19424870400;

2) Scrub is running and finds device extent E, which belongs to block
   group X. It enters scrub_stripe() to find all extents allocated to
   block group X, the search is done using the extent tree;

3) Balance finishes relocating block group X and removes block group X;

4) Balance starts relocating another block group and when trying to
   commit the current transaction as part of the preparation step
   (prepare_to_relocate()), it blocks because scrub is running;

5) The scrub task finds the metadata extent at the logical address
   19425001472 and marks the pages of the extent to be read by a bio
   (struct scrub_bio). The extent item's flags, which have the bit
   BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK set, are added to each page (struct
   scrub_page). It is these flags in the scrub pages that tells the
   bio's end io function (scrub_bio_end_io_worker) which type of extent
   it is dealing with. At this point we end up with 4 pages in a bio
   which is ready for submission (the metadata extent has a size of
   16Kb, so that gives 4 pages on x86);

6) At the next iteration of scrub_stripe(), scrub checks that there is a
   pause request from the relocation task trying to commit a transaction,
   therefore it submits the pending bio and pauses, waiting for the
   transaction commit to complete before resuming;

7) The relocation task commits the transaction. The device extent E, that
   was used by our block group X, is now available for allocation, since
   the commit root for the device tree was swapped by the transaction
   commit;

8) Another task doing a direct IO write allocates a new data block group Y
   which ends using device extent E. This new block group Y also ends up
   getting the same logical address that block group X had: 19424870400.
   This happens because block group X was the block group with the highest
   logical address and, when allocating Y, find_next_chunk() returns the
   end offset of the current last block group to be used as the logical
   address for the new block group, which is

        18351128576 + 1073741824 = 19424870400

   So our new block group Y has the same logical address and device extent
   that block group X had. However Y is a data block group, while X was
   a metadata one, and Y has a raid0 profile, while X had a raid1 profile;

9) After allocating block group Y, the direct IO submits a bio to write
   to device extent E;

10) The read bio submitted by scrub reads the 4 pages (16Kb) from device
    extent E, which now correspond to the data written by the task that
    did a direct IO write. Then at the end io function associated with
    the bio, scrub_bio_end_io_worker(), we call scrub_block_complete()
    which calls scrub_checksum(). This later function checks the flags
    of the first page, and sees that the bit BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK
    is set in the flags, so it assumes it has a metadata extent and
    then calls scrub_checksum_tree_block(). That functions returns an
    error, since interpreting data as a metadata extent causes the
    checksum verification to fail.

    So this makes scrub_checksum() call scrub_handle_errored_block(),
    which determines 'failed_mirror_index' to be 1, since the device
    extent E was allocated as the second mirror of block group X.

    It allocates BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS scrub_block structures as an array at
    'sblocks_for_recheck', and all the memory is initialized to zeroes by
    kcalloc().

    After that it calls scrub_setup_recheck_block(), which is responsible
    for filling each of those structures. However, when that function
    calls btrfs_map_sblock() against the logical address of the metadata
    extent, 19425001472, it gets a struct btrfs_bio ('bbio') that matches
    the current block group Y. However block group Y has a raid0 profile
    and not a raid1 profile like X had, so the following call returns 1:

       scrub_nr_raid_mirrors(bbio)

    And as a result scrub_setup_recheck_block() only initializes the
    first (index 0) scrub_block structure in 'sblocks_for_recheck'.

    Then scrub_recheck_block() is called by scrub_handle_errored_block()
    with the second (index 1) scrub_block structure as the argument,
    because 'failed_mirror_index' was previously set to 1.
    This scrub_block was not initialized by scrub_setup_recheck_block(),
    so it has zero pages, its 'page_count' member is 0 and its 'pagev'
    page array has all members pointing to NULL.

    Finally when scrub_recheck_block() calls scrub_recheck_block_checksum()
    we have a NULL pointer dereference when accessing the flags of the first
    page, as pavev[0] is NULL:

    static void scrub_recheck_block_checksum(struct scrub_block *sblock)
    {
        (...)
        if (sblock->pagev[0]->flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA)
            scrub_checksum_data(sblock);
        (...)
    }

    Producing a stack trace like the following:

    [542998.008985] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
    [542998.010238] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    [542998.010878] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    [542998.011516] PGD 0 P4D 0
    [542998.011929] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
    [542998.012786] CPU: 3 PID: 4846 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Tainted: G    B   W         5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #1
    [542998.014524] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
    [542998.016065] Workqueue: btrfs-scrub btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
    [542998.017255] RIP: 0010:scrub_recheck_block_checksum+0xf/0x20 [btrfs]
    [542998.018474] Code: 4c 89 e6 ...
    [542998.021419] RSP: 0018:ffffa7af0375fbd8 EFLAGS: 00010202
    [542998.022120] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9792e674d120 RCX: 0000000000000000
    [542998.023178] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff9792e674d120 RDI: ffff9792e674d120
    [542998.024465] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000067 R09: 0000000000000001
    [542998.025462] R10: ffffa7af0375fa50 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9791f61fe800
    [542998.026357] R13: ffff9792e674d120 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffffffc0e3dfc0
    [542998.027237] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9792fb200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    [542998.028327] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    [542998.029261] CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 00000000b3b18003 CR4: 00000000003606e0
    [542998.030301] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
    [542998.031316] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
    [542998.032380] Call Trace:
    [542998.032752]  scrub_recheck_block+0x162/0x400 [btrfs]
    [542998.033500]  ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x31e/0x460
    [542998.034228]  scrub_handle_errored_block+0x6f8/0x1920 [btrfs]
    [542998.035170]  scrub_bio_end_io_worker+0x100/0x520 [btrfs]
    [542998.035991]  btrfs_work_helper+0xaa/0x720 [btrfs]
    [542998.036735]  process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
    [542998.037275]  worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
    [542998.037740]  ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
    [542998.038378]  kthread+0x103/0x140
    [542998.038789]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
    [542998.039419]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
    [542998.039875] Modules linked in: dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool ...
    [542998.047288] CR2: 0000000000000028
    [542998.047724] ---[ end trace bde186e176c7f96a ]---

This issue has been around for a long time, possibly since scrub exists.
The last time I ran into it was over 2 years ago. After recently fixing
fstests to pass the "--full-balance" command line option to btrfs-progs
when doing balance, several tests started to more heavily exercise balance
with fsstress, scrub and other operations in parallel, and therefore
started to hit this issue again (with btrfs/061 for example).

Fix this by having scrub increment the 'trimming' counter of the block
group, which pins the block group in such a way that it guarantees neither
its logical address nor device extents can be reused by future block group
allocations until we decrement the 'trimming' counter. Also make sure that
on each iteration of scrub_stripe() we stop scrubbing the block group if
it was removed already.

A later patch in the series will rename the block group's 'trimming'
counter and its helpers to a more generic name, since now it is not used
exclusively for pinning while trimming anymore.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:29 +02:00
David Sterba
31344b2fce btrfs: remove more obsolete v0 extent ref declarations
The extent references v0 have been superseded long time go, there are
some unused declarations of access helpers. We can safely remove them
now. The struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 is not used anywhere, but struct
btrfs_extent_item_v0 is still part of a backward compatibility check in
relocation.c and thus not removed.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:29 +02:00
YueHaibing
943aeb0dae btrfs: remove unused function btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree_uuid
There's no callers in-tree anymore since
commit d24ee97b96 ("btrfs: use new helpers to set uuids in eb")

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:29 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
cbab8ade58 btrfs: qgroup: mark qgroup inconsistent if we're inherting snapshot to a new qgroup
[BUG]
For the following operation, qgroup is guaranteed to be screwed up due
to snapshot adding to a new qgroup:

  # mkfs.btrfs -f $dev
  # mount $dev $mnt
  # btrfs qgroup en $mnt
  # btrfs subv create $mnt/src
  # xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 1m" $mnt/src/file
  # sync
  # btrfs qgroup create 1/0 $mnt/src
  # btrfs subv snapshot -i 1/0 $mnt/src $mnt/snapshot
  # btrfs qgroup show -prce $mnt/src
  qgroupid         rfer         excl     max_rfer     max_excl parent  child
  --------         ----         ----     --------     -------- ------  -----
  0/5          16.00KiB     16.00KiB         none         none ---     ---
  0/257         1.02MiB     16.00KiB         none         none ---     ---
  0/258         1.02MiB     16.00KiB         none         none 1/0     ---
  1/0             0.00B        0.00B         none         none ---     0/258
	        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

[CAUSE]
The problem is in btrfs_qgroup_inherit(), we don't have good enough
check to determine if the new relation would break the existing
accounting.

Unlike btrfs_add_qgroup_relation(), which has proper check to determine
if we can do quick update without a rescan, in btrfs_qgroup_inherit() we
can even assign a snapshot to multiple qgroups.

[FIX]
Fix it by manually marking qgroup inconsistent for snapshot inheritance.

For subvolume creation, since all its extents are exclusively owned, we
don't need to rescan.

In theory, we should call relation check like quick_update_accounting()
when doing qgroup inheritance and inform user about qgroup accounting
inconsistency.

But we don't have good mechanism to relay that back to the user in the
snapshot creation context, thus we can only silently mark the qgroup
inconsistent.

Anyway, user shouldn't use qgroup inheritance during snapshot creation,
and should add qgroup relationship after snapshot creation by 'btrfs
qgroup assign', which has a much better UI to inform user about qgroup
inconsistent and kick in rescan automatically.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:29 +02:00
Robbie Ko
a619b3c7ab btrfs: speedup dead root detection during orphan cleanup
When mounting, we handle deleted subvolume and orphan items.  First,
find add orphan roots, then add them to fs_root radix tree.  Second, in
tree-root, process each orphan item, skip if it is dead root.

The original algorithm is based on the list of dead_roots, one by one to
visit and check whether the objectid is consistent, the time complexity
is O (n ^ 2).  When processing 50000 deleted subvols, it takes about
120s.

Because btrfs_find_orphan_roots has already ran before us, and added
deleted subvol to fs_roots radix tree.

The fs root will only be removed from the fs_roots radix tree after the
cleaner process is started, and the cleaner will only start execution
after the mount is complete.

btrfs_orphan_cleanup can be called during the whole filesystem mount
lifetime, but only "tree root" will be used in this section of code, and
only mount time will be brought into tree root.

So we can quickly check whether the orphan item is dead root through the
fs_roots radix tree.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:29 +02:00
YueHaibing
eec5b6e097 btrfs: remove unused function heads_to_leaves
There's no callers in-tree anymore since commit 64403612b7 ("btrfs:
rework btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs")

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:28 +02:00
David Sterba
fb8521caa8 btrfs: add more codes to decoder table
I've grepped logs for 'errno=.*unknown' and found -95, -117 and -122,
now added to the table. The wording is adjusted so it makes sense in
context of filesystem.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:28 +02:00
David Sterba
d54f814434 btrfs: sort error decoder entries
Add the raw errnos and sort them accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:28 +02:00
Anand Jain
7f551d9690 btrfs: free alien device after device add
When an old device has new fsid through 'btrfs device add -f <dev>' our
fs_devices list has an alien device in one of the fs_devices lists.

By having an alien device in fs_devices, we have two issues so far

1. missing device does not not show as missing in the userland

2. degraded mount will fail

Both issues are caused by the fact that there's an alien device in the
fs_devices list. (Alien means that it does not belong to the filesystem,
identified by fsid, or does not contain btrfs filesystem at all, eg. due
to overwrite).

A device can be scanned/added through the control device ioctls
SCAN_DEV, DEVICES_READY or by ADD_DEV.

And device coming through the control device is checked against the all
other devices in the lists, but this was not the case for ADD_DEV.

This patch fixes both issues above by removing the alien device.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:28 +02:00
Anand Jain
998a067196 btrfs: include non-missing as a qualifier for the latest_bdev
btrfs_free_extra_devids() updates fs_devices::latest_bdev to point to
the bdev with greatest device::generation number.  For a typical-missing
device the generation number is zero so fs_devices::latest_bdev will
never point to it.

But if the missing device is due to alienation [1], then
device::generation is not zero and if it is greater or equal to the rest
of device  generations in the list, then fs_devices::latest_bdev ends up
pointing to the missing device and reports the error like [2].

[1] We maintain devices of a fsid (as in fs_device::fsid) in the
fs_devices::devices list, a device is considered as an alien device
if its fsid does not match with the fs_device::fsid

Consider a working filesystem with raid1:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f -d raid1 -m raid1 /dev/sda /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sda /mnt-raid1
  $ umount /mnt-raid1

While mnt-raid1 was unmounted the user force-adds one of its devices to
another btrfs filesystem:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt-single
  $ btrfs dev add -f /dev/sda /mnt-single

Now the original mnt-raid1 fails to mount in degraded mode, because
fs_devices::latest_bdev is pointing to the alien device.

  $ mount -o degraded /dev/sdb /mnt-raid1

[2]
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdb,
       missing codepage or helper program, or other error

       In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
       dmesg | tail or so.

  kernel: BTRFS warning (device sdb): devid 1 uuid 072a0192-675b-4d5a-8640-a5cf2b2c704d is missing
  kernel: BTRFS error (device sdb): failed to read devices
  kernel: BTRFS error (device sdb): open_ctree failed

Fix the root cause by checking if the device is not missing before it
can be considered for the fs_devices::latest_bdev.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:28 +02:00
Eric Biggers
fd08001f17 btrfs: use crypto_shash_digest() instead of open coding
Use crypto_shash_digest() instead of crypto_shash_init() +
crypto_shash_update() + crypto_shash_final().  This is more efficient.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:27 +02:00
Anand Jain
1ed802c972 btrfs: drop useless goto in open_fs_devices
There is no need of goto out in open_fs_devices() as there is nothing
special done there.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:27 +02:00
Filipe Manana
0bc2d3c08e btrfs: remove useless check for copy_items() return value
At btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() we are checking if copy_items() returns a
value greater than 0. That used to happen in the past to signal the caller
that the path given to it was released and reused for other searches, but
as of commit 0e56315ca1 ("Btrfs: fix missing hole after hole punching
and fsync when using NO_HOLES"), the copy_items() function does not have
that behaviour anymore and always returns 0 or a negative value. So just
remove that check at btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(), which the previously
mentioned commit forgot to remove.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:27 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
77d5d68931 btrfs: unify buffered and direct I/O read repair
Currently, direct I/O has its own versions of bio_readpage_error() and
btrfs_check_repairable() (dio_read_error() and
btrfs_check_dio_repairable(), respectively). The main difference is that
the direct I/O version doesn't do read validation. The rework of direct
I/O repair makes it possible to do validation, so we can get rid of
btrfs_check_dio_repairable() and combine bio_readpage_error() and
dio_read_error() into a new helper, btrfs_submit_read_repair().

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:27 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
5c047a699a btrfs: get rid of endio_repair_workers
This was originally added in commit 8b110e393c ("Btrfs: implement
repair function when direct read fails") to avoid a deadlock. In that
commit, the direct I/O read endio executes on the endio_workers
workqueue, submits a repair bio, and waits for it to complete. The
repair bio endio must execute on a different workqueue, otherwise it
could block on the endio_workers workqueue becoming available, which
won't happen because the original endio is blocked on the repair bio.

As of the previous commit, the original endio doesn't wait for the
repair bio, so this separate workqueue is unnecessary.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:27 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
fd9d6670ed btrfs: simplify direct I/O read repair
Direct I/O read repair was originally implemented in commit 8b110e393c
("Btrfs: implement repair function when direct read fails"). This
implementation is unnecessarily complicated. There is major code
duplication between __btrfs_subio_endio_read() (checks checksums and
handles I/O errors for files with checksums),
__btrfs_correct_data_nocsum() (handles I/O errors for files without
checksums), btrfs_retry_endio() (checks checksums and handles I/O errors
for retries of files with checksums), and btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum()
(handles I/O errors for retries of files without checksum). If it sounds
like these should be one function, that's because they should.
Additionally, these functions are very hard to follow due to their
excessive use of goto.

This commit replaces the original implementation. After the previous
commit getting rid of orig_bio, we can reuse the same endio callback for
repair I/O and the original I/O, we just need to track the file offset
and original iterator in the repair bio. We can also unify the handling
of files with and without checksums and simplify the control flow. We
also no longer have to wait for each repair I/O to complete one by one.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:26 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
769b4f2497 btrfs: get rid of one layer of bios in direct I/O
In the worst case, there are _4_ layers of bios in the Btrfs direct I/O
path:

1. The bio created by the generic direct I/O code (dio_bio).
2. A clone of dio_bio we create in btrfs_submit_direct() to represent
   the entire direct I/O range (orig_bio).
3. A partial clone of orig_bio limited to the size of a RAID stripe that
   we create in btrfs_submit_direct_hook().
4. Clones of each of those split bios for each RAID stripe that we
   create in btrfs_map_bio().

As of the previous commit, the second layer (orig_bio) is no longer
needed for anything: we can split dio_bio instead, and complete dio_bio
directly when all of the cloned bios complete. This lets us clean up a
bunch of cruft, including dip->subio_endio and dip->errors (we can use
dio_bio->bi_status instead). It also enables the next big cleanup of
direct I/O read repair.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:26 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
85879573fc btrfs: put direct I/O checksums in btrfs_dio_private instead of bio
The next commit will get rid of btrfs_dio_private->orig_bio. The only
thing we really need it for is containing all of the checksums, but we
can easily put the checksum array in btrfs_dio_private and have the
submitted bios reference the array. We can also look the checksums up
while we're setting up instead of the current awkward logic that looks
them up for orig_bio when the first split bio is submitted.

(Interestingly, btrfs_dio_private did contain the
checksums before commit 23ea8e5a07 ("Btrfs: load checksum data once
when submitting a direct read io"), but it didn't look them up up
front.)

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:26 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
e3b318d14d btrfs: convert btrfs_dio_private->pending_bios to refcount_t
This is really a reference count now, so convert it to refcount_t and
rename it to refs.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:26 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
2390a6daf9 btrfs: remove unused btrfs_dio_private::private
We haven't used this since commit 9be3395bcd ("Btrfs: use a btrfs
bioset instead of abusing bio internals").

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:26 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
ce06d3ec2b btrfs: make btrfs_check_repairable() static
Since its introduction in commit 2fe6303e7c ("Btrfs: split
bio_readpage_error into several functions"), btrfs_check_repairable()
has only been used from extent_io.c where it is defined.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:25 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
47df7765a8 btrfs: rename __readpage_endio_check to check_data_csum
__readpage_endio_check() is also used from the direct I/O read code, so
give it a more descriptive name.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:25 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
fb30f4707d btrfs: clarify btrfs_lookup_bio_sums documentation
Fix a couple of issues in the btrfs_lookup_bio_sums documentation:

* The bio doesn't need to be a btrfs_io_bio if dst was provided. Move
  the declaration in the code to make that clear, too.
* dst must be large enough to hold nblocks * csum_size, not just
  csum_size.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:25 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
f337bd7478 btrfs: don't do repair validation for checksum errors
The purpose of the validation step is to distinguish between good and
bad sectors in a failed multi-sector read. If a multi-sector read
succeeded but some of those sectors had checksum errors, we don't need
to validate anything; we know the sectors with bad checksums need to be
repaired.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:25 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
c7333972b9 btrfs: look at full bi_io_vec for repair decision
Read repair does two things: it finds a good copy of data to return to
the reader, and it corrects the bad copy on disk. If a read of multiple
sectors has an I/O error, repair does an extra "validation" step that
issues a separate read for each sector. This allows us to find the exact
failing sectors and only rewrite those.

This heuristic is implemented in
bio_readpage_error()/btrfs_check_repairable() as:

	failed_bio_pages = failed_bio->bi_iter.bi_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	if (failed_bio_pages > 1)
		do validation

However, at this point, bi_iter may have already been advanced. This
means that we'll skip the validation step and rewrite the entire failed
read.

Fix it by getting the actual size from the biovec (which we can do
because this is only called for non-cloned bios, although that will
change in a later commit).

Fixes: 8a2ee44a37 ("btrfs: look at bi_size for repair decisions")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:25 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
c36cac28cb btrfs: fix double __endio_write_update_ordered in direct I/O
In btrfs_submit_direct(), if we fail to allocate the btrfs_dio_private,
we complete the ordered extent range. However, we don't mark that the
range doesn't need to be cleaned up from btrfs_direct_IO() until later.
Therefore, if we fail to allocate the btrfs_dio_private, we complete the
ordered extent range twice. We could fix this by updating
unsubmitted_oe_range earlier, but it's cleaner to reorganize the code so
that creating the btrfs_dio_private and submitting the bios are
separate, and once the btrfs_dio_private is created, cleanup always
happens through the btrfs_dio_private.

The logic around unsubmitted_oe_range_end and unsubmitted_oe_range_start
is really subtle. We have the following:

  1. btrfs_direct_IO sets those two to the same value.

  2. When we call __blockdev_direct_IO unless
     btrfs_get_blocks_direct->btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write is called to
     modify unsubmitted_oe_range_start so that start < end. Cleanup
     won't happen.

  3. We come into btrfs_submit_direct - if it dip allocation fails we'd
     return with oe_range_end now modified so cleanup will happen.

  4. If we manage to allocate the dip we reset the unsubmitted range
     members to be equal so that cleanup happens from
     btrfs_endio_direct_write.

This 4-step logic is not really obvious, especially given it's scattered
across 3 functions.

Fixes: f28a492878 ("Btrfs: fix leaking of ordered extents after direct IO write error")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
[ add range start/end logic explanation from Nikolay ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:25 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
6d3113a193 btrfs: fix error handling when submitting direct I/O bio
In btrfs_submit_direct_hook(), if a direct I/O write doesn't span a RAID
stripe or chunk, we submit orig_bio without cloning it. In this case, we
don't increment pending_bios. Then, if btrfs_submit_dio_bio() fails, we
decrement pending_bios to -1, and we never complete orig_bio. Fix it by
initializing pending_bios to 1 instead of incrementing later.

Fixing this exposes another bug: we put orig_bio prematurely and then
put it again from end_io. Fix it by not putting orig_bio.

After this change, pending_bios is really more of a reference count, but
I'll leave that cleanup separate to keep the fix small.

Fixes: e65e153554 ("btrfs: fix panic caused by direct IO")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:24 +02:00
Filipe Manana
534cf531cc btrfs: simplify error handling of clean_pinned_extents()
At clean_pinned_extents(), whether we end up returning success or failure,
we pretty much have to do the same things:

1) unlock unused_bg_unpin_mutex
2) decrement reference count on the previous transaction

We also call btrfs_dec_block_group_ro() in case of failure, but that is
better done in its caller, btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(), since its the
caller that calls inc_block_group_ro(), so it should be responsible for
the decrement operation, as it is in case any of the other functions it
calls fail.

So move the call to btrfs_dec_block_group_ro() from clean_pinned_extents()
into  btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() and unify the error and success return
paths for clean_pinned_extents(), reducing duplicated code and making it
simpler.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:24 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
e3b8336117 btrfs: remove the redundant parameter level in btrfs_bin_search()
All callers pass the eb::level so we can get read it directly inside the
btrfs_bin_search and key_search.

This is inspired by the work of Marek in U-boot.

CC: Marek Behun <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:24 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
b335eab890 btrfs: make btrfs_read_disk_super return struct btrfs_disk_super
Instead of returning both the page and the super block structure, make
btrfs_read_disk_super just return a pointer to struct btrfs_disk_super.
As a result the function signature is simplified. Also,
read_cache_page_gfp can never return NULL so check its return value only
for IS_ERR.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:24 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
a7571232b2 btrfs: use list_for_each_entry_safe in free_reloc_roots
The function always works on a local copy of the reloc root list, which
cannot be modified outside of it so using list_for_each_entry is fine.
Additionally the macro handles empty lists so drop list_empty checks of
callers. No semantic changes.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:23 +02:00
David Sterba
7c09c03091 btrfs: don't force read-only after error in drop snapshot
Deleting a subvolume on a full filesystem leads to ENOSPC followed by a
forced read-only. This is not a transaction abort and the filesystem is
otherwise ok, so the error should be just propagated to the callers.

This is caused by unnecessary call to btrfs_handle_fs_error for all
errors, except EAGAIN. This does not make sense as the standard
transaction abort mechanism is in btrfs_drop_snapshot so all relevant
failures are handled.

Originally in commit cb1b69f450 ("Btrfs: forced readonly when
btrfs_drop_snapshot() fails") there was no return value at all, so the
btrfs_std_error made some sense but once the error handling and
propagation has been implemented we don't need it anymore.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:23 +02:00
Filipe Manana
2d9faa5a8a btrfs: remove pointless assertion on reclaim_size counter
The reclaim_size counter of a space_info object is unsigned. So its value
can never be negative, it's pointless to have an assertion that checks
its value is >= 0, therefore remove it.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:23 +02:00
Zheng Wei
72f4f078de btrfs: tree-checker: remove duplicate definition of 'inode_item_err'
Remove the duplicate definition of 'inode_item_err' in the file
tree-checker.c that got there by accident in c23c77b097 ("btrfs:
tree-checker: Refactor inode key check into seperate function").

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Wei <wei.zheng@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:23 +02:00
Josef Bacik
9c343784c4 btrfs: force chunk allocation if our global rsv is larger than metadata
Nikolay noticed a bunch of test failures with my global rsv steal
patches.  At first he thought they were introduced by them, but they've
been failing for a while with 64k nodes.

The problem is with 64k nodes we have a global reserve that calculates
out to 13MiB on a freshly made file system, which only has 8MiB of
metadata space.  Because of changes I previously made we no longer
account for the global reserve in the overcommit logic, which means we
correctly allow overcommit to happen even though we are already
overcommitted.

However in some corner cases, for example btrfs/170, we will allocate
the entire file system up with data chunks before we have enough space
pressure to allocate a metadata chunk.  Then once the fs is full we
ENOSPC out because we cannot overcommit and the global reserve is taking
up all of the available space.

The most ideal way to deal with this is to change our space reservation
stuff to take into account the height of the tree's that we're
modifying, so that our global reserve calculation does not end up so
obscenely large.

However that is a huge undertaking.  Instead fix this by forcing a chunk
allocation if the global reserve is larger than the total metadata
space.  This gives us essentially the same behavior that happened
before, we get a chunk allocated and these tests can pass.

This is meant to be a stop-gap measure until we can tackle the "tree
height only" project.

Fixes: 0096420adb ("btrfs: do not account global reserve in can_overcommit")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:23 +02:00
Josef Bacik
42a72cb753 btrfs: run btrfs_try_granting_tickets if a priority ticket fails
With normal tickets we could have a large reservation at the front of
the list that is unable to be satisfied, but a smaller ticket later on
that can be satisfied.  The way we handle this is to run
btrfs_try_granting_tickets() in maybe_fail_all_tickets().

However no such protection exists for priority tickets.  Fix this by
handling it in handle_reserve_ticket().  If we've returned after
attempting to flush space in a priority related way, we'll still be on
the priority list and need to be removed.

We rely on the flushing to free up space and wake the ticket, but if
there is not enough space to reclaim _but_ there's enough space in the
space_info to handle subsequent reservations then we would have gotten
an ENOSPC erroneously.

Address this by catching where we are still on the list, meaning we were
a priority ticket, and removing ourselves and then running
btrfs_try_granting_tickets().  This will handle this particular corner
case.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:23 +02:00
Josef Bacik
666daa9f97 btrfs: only check priority tickets for priority flushing
In debugging a generic/320 failure on ppc64, Nikolay noticed that
sometimes we'd ENOSPC out with plenty of space to reclaim if we had
committed the transaction.  He further discovered that this was because
there was a priority ticket that was small enough to fit in the free
space currently in the space_info.

Consider the following scenario.  There is no more space to reclaim in
the fs without committing the transaction.  Assume there's 1MiB of space
free in the space info, but there are pending normal tickets with 2MiB
reservations.

Now a priority ticket comes in with a .5MiB reservation.  Because we
have normal tickets pending we add ourselves to the priority list,
despite the fact that we could satisfy this reservation.

The flushing machinery now gets to the point where it wants to commit
the transaction, but because there's a .5MiB ticket on the priority list
and we have 1MiB of free space we assume the ticket will be granted
soon, so we bail without committing the transaction.

Meanwhile the priority flushing does not commit the transaction, and
eventually fails with an ENOSPC.  Then all other tickets are failed with
ENOSPC because we were never able to actually commit the transaction.

The fix for this is we should have simply granted the priority flusher
his reservation, because there was space to make the reservation.
Priority flushers by definition take priority, so they are allowed to
make their reservations before any previous normal tickets.  By not
adding this priority ticket to the list the normal flushing mechanisms
will then commit the transaction and everything will continue normally.

We still need to serialize ourselves with other priority tickets, so if
there are any tickets on the priority list then we need to add ourselves
to that list in order to maintain the serialization between priority
tickets.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:22 +02:00
Josef Bacik
bb4f58a747 btrfs: account for trans_block_rsv in may_commit_transaction
On ppc64le with 64k page size (respectively 64k block size) generic/320
was failing and debug output showed we were getting a premature ENOSPC
with a bunch of space in btrfs_fs_info::trans_block_rsv.

This meant there were still open transaction handles holding space, yet
the flusher didn't commit the transaction because it deemed the freed
space won't be enough to satisfy the current reserve ticket. Fix this
by accounting for space in trans_block_rsv when deciding whether the
current transaction should be committed or not.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:22 +02:00
Josef Bacik
e6549c2aab btrfs: allow to use up to 90% of the global block rsv for unlink
We previously had a limit of stealing 50% of the global reserve for
unlink.  This was from a time when the global reserve was used for the
delayed refs as well.  However now those reservations are kept separate,
so the global reserve can be depleted much more to allow us to make
progress for space restoring operations like unlink.  Change the minimum
amount of space required to be left in the global reserve to 10%.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:22 +02:00
Josef Bacik
7f9fe61440 btrfs: improve global reserve stealing logic
For unlink transactions and block group removal
btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv will first try to start an
ordinary transaction and if it fails it will fall back to reserving the
required amount by stealing from the global reserve. This is problematic
because of all the same reasons we had with previous iterations of the
ENOSPC handling, thundering herd.  We get a bunch of failures all at
once, everybody tries to allocate from the global reserve, some win and
some lose, we get an ENSOPC.

Fix this behavior by introducing BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL_STEAL. It's
used to mark unlink reservation. To fix this we need to integrate this
logic into the normal ENOSPC infrastructure.  We still go through all of
the normal flushing work, and at the moment we begin to fail all the
tickets we try to satisfy any tickets that are allowed to steal by
stealing from the global reserve.  If this works we start the flushing
system over again just like we would with a normal ticket satisfaction.
This serializes our global reserve stealing, so we don't have the
thundering herd problem.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:22 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
876de781b0 btrfs: backref: distinguish reloc and non-reloc use of indirect resolution
For relocation tree detection, relocation backref cache uses
btrfs_should_ignore_reloc_root() which uses relocation-specific checks
like checking the DEAD_RELOC_ROOT bit.

However for general purpose backref cache, we can rely on that check, as
it's possible that relocation is also running.

For generic purposed backref cache, we detect reloc root by
SHARED_BLOCK_REF item.  Only reloc root node has its parent bytenr
pointing back to itself.

And in that case, backref cache will mark the reloc root node useless,
dropping any child orphan nodes.

So only call btrfs_should_ignore_reloc_root() if the backref cache is
for relocation.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25 11:25:22 +02:00