Commit Graph

12106 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Filipe Manana
e4773b57b8 btrfs: make btrfs_block_rsv_full() check more boolean when starting transaction
When starting a transaction we are comparing the result of a call to
btrfs_block_rsv_full() with 0, but the function returns a boolean. While
in practice it is not incorrect, as 0 is equivalent to false, it makes it
a bit odd and less readable. So update the check to not compare against 0
and instead use the logical not (!) operator.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:22 +02:00
Boris Burkov
b73a6fd1b1 btrfs: split partial dio bios before submit
If an application is doing direct io to a btrfs file and experiences a
page fault reading from the write buffer, iomap will issue a partial
bio, and allow the fs to keep going. However, there was a subtle bug in
this code path in the btrfs dio iomap implementation that led to the
partial write ending up as a gap in the file's extents and to be read
back as zeros.

The sequence of events in a partial write, lightly summarized and
trimmed down for brevity is as follows:

==== WRITING TASK ====
 btrfs_direct_write
 __iomap_dio_write
 iomap_iter
 btrfs_dio_iomap_begin # create full ordered extent
 iomap_dio_bio_iter
 bio_iov_iter_get_pages # page fault; partial read
 submit_bio # partial bio
 iomap_iter
 btrfs_dio_iomap_end
 btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished # sets BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR;
				# submit to finish_ordered_fn wq
 fault_in_iov_iter_readable # btrfs_direct_write detects partial write
 __iomap_dio_write
 iomap_iter
 btrfs_dio_iomap_begin # create second partial ordered extent
 iomap_dio_bio_iter
 bio_iov_iter_get_pages # read all of remainder
 submit_bio # partial bio with all of remainder
 iomap_iter
 btrfs_dio_iomap_end # nothing exciting to do with ordered io

==== DIO ENDIO ====
== FIRST PARTIAL BIO ==
 btrfs_dio_end_io
 btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished # bytes_left > 0
			        # don't submit to finish_ordered_fn wq
== SECOND PARTIAL BIO ==
 btrfs_dio_end_io
 btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished # bytes_left == 0
			        # submit to finish_ordered_fn wq

==== BTRFS FINISH ORDERED WQ ====
== FIRST PARTIAL BIO ==
 btrfs_finish_ordered_io # called by dio_iomap_end_io, sees
		         # BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, just drops the
		         # ordered_extent
==SECOND PARTIAL BIO==
 btrfs_finish_ordered_io # called by btrfs_dio_end_io, writes out file
		         # extents, csums, etc...

The essence of the problem is that while btrfs_direct_write and iomap
properly interact to submit all the correct bios, there is insufficient
logic in the btrfs dio functions (btrfs_dio_iomap_begin,
btrfs_dio_submit_io, btrfs_dio_end_io, and btrfs_dio_iomap_end) to
ensure that every bio is at least a part of a completed ordered_extent.
And it is completing an ordered_extent that results in crucial
functionality like writing out a file extent for the range.

More specifically, btrfs_dio_end_io treats the ordered extent as
unfinished but btrfs_dio_iomap_end sets BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR on it.
Thus, the finish io work doesn't result in file extents, csums, etc.
In the aftermath, such a file behaves as though it has a hole in it,
instead of the purportedly written data.

We considered a few options for fixing the bug:

  1. treat the partial bio as if we had truncated the file, which would
     result in properly finishing it.
  2. split the ordered extent when submitting a partial bio.
  3. cache the ordered extent across calls to __iomap_dio_rw in
     iter->private, so that we could reuse it and correctly apply
     several bios to it.

I had trouble with 1, and it felt the most like a hack, so I tried 2
and 3. Since 3 has the benefit of also not creating an extra file
extent, and avoids an ordered extent lookup during bio submission, it
felt like the best option. However, that turned out to re-introduce a
deadlock which this code discarding the ordered_extent between faults
was meant to fix in the first place. (Link to an explanation of the
deadlock below.)

Therefore, go with fix 2, which requires a bit more setup work but fixes
the corruption without introducing the deadlock, which is fundamentally
caused by the ordered extent existing when we attempt to fault in a
range that overlaps with it.

Put succinctly, what this patch does is: when we submit a dio bio, check
if it is partial against the ordered extent stored in dio_data, and if it
is, extract the ordered_extent that matches the bio exactly out of the
larger ordered_extent. Keep the remaining ordered_extent around in dio_data
for cancellation in iomap_end.

Thanks to Josef, Christoph, and Filipe with their help figuring out the
bug and the fix.

Fixes: 51bd9563b6 ("btrfs: fix deadlock due to page faults during direct IO reads and writes")
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2169947
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/aa1fb69e-b613-47aa-a99e-a0a2c9ed273f@app.fastmail.com/
Link: https://pastebin.com/3SDaH8C6
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20230315195231.GW10580@twin.jikos.cz/T/#t
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
[ hch: refactored the ordered_extent extraction ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Boris Burkov
f0f5329a00 btrfs: don't split NOCOW extent_maps in btrfs_extract_ordered_extent
NOCOW writes just overwrite an existing extent map, which thus should
not be split in btrfs_extract_ordered_extent.  The NOCOW case can't
currently happen as btrfs_extract_ordered_extent is only used on zoned
devices that do not support NOCOW writes, but this will change soon.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
[ hch: split from a larger patch, wrote a commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
7edd339c8a btrfs: pass an ordered_extent to btrfs_extract_ordered_extent
To prepare for a new caller that already has the ordered_extent
available, change btrfs_extract_ordered_extent to take an argument
for it.  Add a wrapper for the bio case that still has to do the
lookup (for now).

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2e38a84bc6 btrfs: simplify extent map splitting and rename split_zoned_em
split_zoned_em is only ever asked to split out the beginning of an extent
map.  Change it to only take a len to split out instead of a pre and post
region.

Also rename the function to split_extent_map as there is nothing zoned
device specific about it.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f0792b792d btrfs: fold btrfs_clone_ordered_extent into btrfs_split_ordered_extent
The function btrfs_clone_ordered_extent is very specific to the usage in
btrfs_split_ordered_extent.  Now that only a single call to
btrfs_clone_ordered_extent is left, just fold it into
btrfs_split_ordered_extent to make the operation more clear.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
8f4af4b8e1 btrfs: sink parameter len to btrfs_split_ordered_extent
btrfs_split_ordered_extent is only ever asked to split out the beginning
of an ordered_extent (i.e. post == 0).  Change it to only take a len to
split out, and switch it to allocate the new extent for the beginning,
as that helps with callers that want to keep a pointer to the
ordered_extent that it is stealing from.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
11d33ab6c1 btrfs: simplify splitting logic in btrfs_extract_ordered_extent
btrfs_extract_ordered_extent is always used to split an ordered_extent
and extent_map into two parts, so it doesn't need to deal with a three
way split.

Simplify it by only allowing for a single split point, and always split
out the beginning of the extent, as that is what we'll later need to
be able to hold on to a reference to the original ordered_extent that
the first part is split off for submission.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e44ca71cfe btrfs: move ordered_extent internal sanity checks into btrfs_split_ordered_extent
Move the three checks that are about ordered extent internal sanity
checking into btrfs_split_ordered_extent instead of doing them in the
higher level btrfs_extract_ordered_extent routine.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Boris Burkov
53f2c20687 btrfs: stash ordered extent in dio_data during iomap dio
While it is not feasible for an ordered extent to survive across the
calls btrfs_direct_write makes into __iomap_dio_rw, it is still helpful
to stash it on the dio_data in between creating it in iomap_begin and
finishing it in either end_io or iomap_end.

The specific use I have in mind is that we can check if a particular bio
is partial in submit_io without unconditionally looking up the ordered
extent. This is a preparatory patch for a later patch which does just
that.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Boris Burkov
8725bddf30 btrfs: pass flags as unsigned long to btrfs_add_ordered_extent
The ordered_extent flags are declared as unsigned long, so pass them as
such to btrfs_add_ordered_extent.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
[ hch: split from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Boris Burkov
cf6d1aa482 btrfs: add function to create and return an ordered extent
Currently, btrfs_add_ordered_extent allocates a new ordered extent, adds
it to the rb_tree, but doesn't return a referenced pointer to the
caller. There are cases where it is useful for the creator of a new
ordered_extent to hang on to such a pointer, so add a new function
btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent which is the same as
btrfs_add_ordered_extent, except it takes an additional reference count
and returns a pointer to the ordered_extent. Implement
btrfs_add_ordered_extent as btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent followed by
dropping the new reference and handling the IS_ERR case.

The type of flags in btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent and
btrfs_add_ordered_extent is changed from unsigned int to unsigned long
so it's unified with the other ordered extent functions.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:21 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
cf32e41fa5 btrfs: use __bio_add_page to add single a page in rbio_add_io_sector
The btrfs raid56 sector submission code uses bio_add_page() to add a
page to a newly created bio. bio_add_page() can fail, but the return
value is never checked.

Use __bio_add_page() as adding a single page to a newly created bio is
guaranteed to succeed.

This brings us a step closer to marking bio_add_page() as __must_check.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
078e4cf5db btrfs: use __bio_add_page for adding a single page in repair_one_sector
The btrfs repair bio submission code uses bio_add_page() to add a page
to a newly created bio. bio_add_page() can fail, but the return value is
never checked.

Use __bio_add_page() as adding a single page to a newly created bio is
guaranteed to succeed.

This brings us a step closer to marking bio_add_page() as __must_check.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Anand Jain
7e812f2054 btrfs: use test_and_clear_bit() in wait_dev_flush()
The function wait_dev_flush() tests for the BTRFS_DEV_STATE_FLUSH_SENT
bit and then clears it separately. Instead, use test_and_clear_bit().
Though we don't need to do the atomic test and clear, it's following a
common pattern.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Anand Jain
1b465784dc btrfs: change wait_dev_flush() return type to bool
The flush error code is maintained in btrfs_device::last_flush_error, so
there is no point in returning it in wait_dev_flush() when it is not being
used. Instead, we can return a boolean value.

Note that even though btrfs_device::last_flush_error may not be used, we
will keep it for now.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Anand Jain
de38a206ff btrfs: open code check_barrier_error()
check_barrier_error() is almost a single line function, and just calls
btrfs_check_rw_degradable(). Instead, open code it.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Anand Jain
bfd3ea946f btrfs: move last_flush_error to write_dev_flush and wait_dev_flush
We parallelize the flush command across devices using our own code,
write_dev_flush() sends the flush command to each device and
wait_dev_flush() waits for the flush to complete on all devices. Errors
from each device are recorded at device->last_flush_error and reset to
BLK_STS_OK in write_dev_flush() and to the error, if any, in
wait_dev_flush(). These functions are called from barrier_all_devices().

This patch consolidates the use of device->last_flush_error in
write_dev_flush() and wait_dev_flush() to remove it from
barrier_all_devices().

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
b7b1167c36 btrfs: simplify exit paths of btrfs_evict_inode()
Instead of using two labels at btrfs_evict_inode() for exiting depending
on whether we need to delete the inode items and orphan or some error
happened, we can use a single exit label if we initialize the block
reserve to NULL, since btrfs_free_block_rsv() ignores a NULL block reserve
pointer. So just do that. It will also make an upcoming change simpler by
avoiding one extra error label.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
f8f210dc84 btrfs: calculate the right space for delayed refs when updating global reserve
When updating the global block reserve, we account for the 6 items needed
by an unlink operation and the 6 delayed references for each one of those
items. However the calculation for the delayed references is not correct
in case we have the free space tree enabled, as in that case we need to
touch the free space tree as well and therefore need twice the number of
bytes. So use the btrfs_calc_delayed_ref_bytes() helper to calculate the
number of bytes need for the delayed references at
btrfs_update_global_block_rsv().

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
5630e2bcfe btrfs: use a constant for the number of metadata units needed for an unlink
Instead of hard coding the number of metadata units for an unlink operation
in a couple places, define a macro and use it instead. This eliminates the
problem of one place getting out of sync with the other, such as recently
fixed by the previous patch in the series ("btrfs: fix calculation of the
global block reserve's size").

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
ba4ec8fbce btrfs: fix calculation of the global block reserve's size
At btrfs_update_global_block_rsv(), we are assuming an unlink operation
uses 5 metadata units, but that's not true anymore, it uses 6 since the
commit bca4ad7c0b ("btrfs: reserve correct number of items for unlink
and rmdir"). So update the code and comments to consider 6 units.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
b13d57db90 btrfs: calculate correct amount of space for delayed reference when evicting
When evicting an inode, we are incorrectly calculating the amount of space
required for a single delayed reference in case the free space tree is
enabled. We have to multiply by 2 the result of
btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size(). We should be calculating according to
the size update and space release of the delayed block reserve logic at
btrfs_update_delayed_refs_rsv() and btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_release().

Fix this by using the btrfs_calc_delayed_ref_bytes() helper at
evict_refill_and_join() instead of btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size().

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:20 +02:00
Filipe Manana
0e55a54502 btrfs: add helper to calculate space for delayed references
Instead of duplicating the logic for calculating how much space is
required for a given number of delayed references, add an inline helper
to encapsulate that logic and use it everywhere we are calculating the
space required.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
f4160ee878 btrfs: constify fs_info argument for the reclaim items calculation helpers
Now that btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size() can take a const fs_info
argument, make the fs_info argument of calc_reclaim_items_nr() and of
calc_delayed_refs_nr() const as well.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
d1085c9c52 btrfs: constify fs_info argument of the metadata size calculation helpers
The fs_info argument of the helpers btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size() and
btrfs_calc_metadata_size() is not modified so it can be const. This will
also allow a new helper function in one of the next patches to have its
fs_info argument as const.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
007145ff64 btrfs: accurately calculate number of delayed refs when flushing
When flushing a limited number of delayed references (FLUSH_DELAYED_REFS_NR
state), we are assuming each delayed reference is holding a number of bytes
matching the needed space for inserting for a single metadata item (the
result of btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size()). That is not correct when
using the free space tree, as in that case we have to multiply that value
by 2 since we need to touch the free space tree as well. This is the same
computation as we do at btrfs_update_delayed_refs_rsv() and at
btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_release().

So correct the computation for the amount of delayed references we need to
flush in case we have the free space tree. This does not fix a functional
issue, instead it makes the flush code flush less delayed references, only
the minimum necessary to satisfy a ticket.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
1d0df22a29 btrfs: calculate the right space for a single delayed ref when refilling
When refilling the delayed block reserve we are incorrectly computing the
amount of bytes for a single delayed reference if the free space tree is
being used. In that case we should double the calculated amount.
Everywhere else we compute the correct amount, like when updating the
delayed block reserve, at btrfs_update_delayed_refs_rsv(), or when
releasing space from the delayed block reserve, at
btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_release().

So fix btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_refill() to multiply the amount of bytes for
a single delayed reference by two in case the free space tree is used.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
afa4b0afee btrfs: don't throttle on delayed items when evicting deleted inode
During inode eviction, if we are truncating a deleted inode, we don't add
delayed items for our inode, so there's no need to throttle on delayed
items on each iteration of the loop that truncates inode items from its
subvolume tree. But we dirty extent buffers from its subvolume tree, so
we only need to throttle on btree inode dirty pages.

So use btrfs_btree_balance_dirty_nodelay() in the loop that truncates
inode items.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
a8fdc05172 btrfs: remove obsolete delayed ref throttling logic when truncating items
We have this logic encapsulated in btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs()
where we try to estimate if running the current amount of delayed
references we have will take more than half a second, and if so, the
caller btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs() should do something to
prevent more and more delayed refs from being accumulated.

This logic was added in commit 0a2b2a844a ("Btrfs: throttle delayed
refs better") and then further refined in commit a79b7d4b3e ("Btrfs:
async delayed refs"). The idea back then was that the caller of
btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs() would release its transaction
handle (by calling btrfs_end_transaction()) when that function returned
true, then btrfs_end_transaction() would trigger an async job to run
delayed references in a workqueue, and later start/join a transaction
again and do more work.

However we don't run delayed references asynchronously anymore, that
was removed in commit db2462a6ad ("btrfs: don't run delayed refs in
the end transaction logic"). That makes the logic that tries to estimate
how long we will take to run our current delayed references, at
btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(), pointless as we don't take any
action to run delayed references anymore. We do have other type of
throttling, which consists of checking the size and reserved space of
the delayed and global block reserves, as well as if fluhsing delayed
references for the current transaction was already started, etc - this
is all done by btrfs_should_end_transaction(), and the only user of
btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs() does periodically call
btrfs_should_end_transaction().

So remove btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs() and the infrastructure
that keeps track of the average time used for running delayed references,
as well as adapting btrfs_truncate_inode_items() to call
btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs() instead.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
4e8313e53c btrfs: simplify variables in btrfs_block_rsv_refill()
At btrfs_block_rsv_refill(), there's no point in initializing the
'num_bytes' variable to 0 and then, after taking the block reserve's
spinlock, initializing it to the value of the 'min_reserved' parameter.

So just get rid of the 'num_bytes' local variable and rename the
'min_reserved' parameter to 'num_bytes'.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
4a6f5ccac5 btrfs: remove redundant counter check at btrfs_truncate_inode_items()
At btrfs_truncate_inode_items(), in the while loop when we decide that we
are going to delete an item, it's pointless to check that 'pending_del_nr'
is non-zero in an else clause because the corresponding if statement is
checking if 'pending_del_nr' has a value of zero. So just remove that
condition from the else clause.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
9aa06c7669 btrfs: count extents before taking inode's spinlock when reserving metadata
When reserving metadata space for delalloc (and direct IO too), at
btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(), there's no need to count the number of
extents while holding the inode's spinlock, since that does not require
access to any field of the inode.

This section of code can be called concurrently, when we have direct IO
writes against different file ranges that don't increase the inode's
i_size, so it's beneficial to shorten the critical section by counting
the number of extents before taking the inode's spinlock.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
5758d1bd2d btrfs: remove bytes_used argument from btrfs_make_block_group()
The only caller of btrfs_make_block_group() always passes 0 as the value
for the bytes_used argument, so remove it.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
04fb3285a4 btrfs: collapse should_end_transaction() into btrfs_should_end_transaction()
The function should_end_transaction() is very short and only has one
caller, which is btrfs_should_end_transaction(). So move the code from
should_end_transaction() into btrfs_should_end_transaction().

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana
cf5fa929b7 btrfs: simplify btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs()
Currently btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs() returns 1 or 2 in case the
delayed refs should be throttled, however the only caller (inode eviction
and truncation path) does not care about those two different conditions,
it treats the return value as a boolean. This allows us to remove one of
the conditions in btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs() and change its
return value from 'int' to 'bool'. So just do that.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
3a49a54894 btrfs: initialize ret to -ENOSPC at __reserve_bytes()
At space-info.c:__reserve_bytes(), instead of initializing 'ret' to 0 when
it's declared and then shortly after set it to -ENOSPC under the space
info's spinlock, initialize it to -ENOSPC when declaring it.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
9d0d47d5c3 btrfs: update flush method assertion when reserving space
When reserving space, at space-info.c:__reserve_bytes(), we assert that
either the current task is not holding a transacion handle, or, if it is,
that the flush method is not BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL. This is because that
flush method can trigger transaction commits, and therefore could lead to
a deadlock.

However there are other 2 flush methods that can trigger transaction
commits:

1) BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL_STEAL
2) BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_EVICT

So update the assertion to check the flush method is also not one those
two methods if the current task is holding a transaction handle.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
1a332502c8 btrfs: update documentation for BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_EVICT flush method
The BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_EVICT flush method can also commit transactions,
see the definition of the evict_flush_states const array at space-info.c,
but the documentation for it at space-info.h does not mention it.
So update the documentation.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
b93fa4acbb btrfs: remove check for NULL block reserve at btrfs_block_rsv_check()
The block reserve passed to btrfs_block_rsv_check() is never NULL, so
remove the check. In case it can ever become NULL in the future, then
we'll get a pretty obvious and clear NULL pointer dereference crash and
stack trace.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
5c1f2c6bca btrfs: pass a bool size update argument to btrfs_block_rsv_add_bytes()
At btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_refill(), we are passing a value of 0 to the
'update_size' argument of btrfs_block_rsv_add_bytes(), which is defined
as a boolean. Functionally this is fine because a 0 is, implicitly,
converted to a boolean false value. However it's easier to read an
explicit 'false' value, so just pass 'false' instead of 0.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
4e0527deb3 btrfs: pass a bool to btrfs_block_rsv_migrate() at evict_refill_and_join()
The last argument of btrfs_block_rsv_migrate() is a boolean, but we are
passing an integer, with a value of 1, to it at evict_refill_and_join().
While this is not a bug, due to type conversion, it's a lot more clear to
simply pass the boolean true value instead. So just do that.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Filipe Manana
318eee0328 btrfs: remove btrfs_lru_cache_is_full() inline function
It's not used anywhere at the moment, but it was used in earlier version
of a patch that removed its use in the second version. So just remove
btrfs_lru_cache_is_full().

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
43fa4219bc btrfs: simplify adding pages in btrfs_add_compressed_bio_pages
btrfs_add_compressed_bio_pages is needlessly complicated.  Instead
of iterating over the logic disk offset just to add pages to the bio
use a simple offset starting at 0, which also removes most of the
claiming.  Additionally __bio_add_pages already takes care of the
assert that the bio is always properly sized, and btrfs_submit_bio
called right after asserts that the bio size is non-zero.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
4513cb0c40 btrfs: move the bi_sector assignment out of btrfs_add_compressed_bio_pages
Adding pages to a bio has nothing to do with the sector.  Move the
assignment to the two callers in preparation for cleaning up
btrfs_add_compressed_bio_pages.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
d1cc579383 btrfs: sysfs: relax bg_reclaim_threshold for debugging purposes
Currently, /sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/bg_reclaim_threshold is limited to 0
(disable) or [50 .. 100]%, so we need to fill 50% of a device to start the
auto reclaim process. It is cumbersome to do so when we want to shake out
possible race issues of normal write vs reclaim.

Relax the threshold check under the BTRFS_DEBUG option.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2cef0c79bb btrfs: make btrfs_split_bio work on struct btrfs_bio
btrfs_split_bio expects a btrfs_bio as argument and always allocates one.
Type both the orig_bio argument and the return value as struct btrfs_bio
to improve type safety.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b41bbd293e btrfs: return a btrfs_bio from btrfs_bio_alloc
Return the containing struct btrfs_bio instead of the less type safe
struct bio from btrfs_bio_alloc.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
9dfde1b47b btrfs: store a pointer to a btrfs_bio in struct btrfs_bio_ctrl
The bio in struct btrfs_bio_ctrl must be a btrfs_bio, so store a pointer
to the btrfs_bio for better type checking.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d733ea012d btrfs: simplify finding the inode in submit_one_bio
struct btrfs_bio now has an always valid inode pointer that can be used
to find the inode in submit_one_bio, so use that and initialize all
variables for which it is possible at declaration time.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b7d463a1d1 btrfs: store a pointer to the original btrfs_bio in struct compressed_bio
The original bio must be a btrfs_bio, so store a pointer to the
btrfs_bio for better type checking.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
690834e47c btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_submit_compressed_read
btrfs_submit_compressed_read expects the bio passed to it to be embedded
into a btrfs_bio structure.  Pass the btrfs_bio directly to increase type
safety and make the code self-documenting.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
ae42a154ca btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_submit_bio
btrfs_submit_bio expects the bio passed to it to be embedded into a
btrfs_bio structure.  Pass the btrfs_bio directly to increase type
safety and make the code self-documenting.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
7edb9a3e72 btrfs: move zero filling of compressed read bios into common code
All algorithms have to fill the remainder of the orig_bio with zeroes,
so do it in common code.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
34f888ce3a btrfs: cleanup main loop in btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pages
btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pages has a pretty odd control flow.
Unwind it so that there is a single loop over the pages array.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b665affe93 btrfs: remove unused members from struct btrfs_encoded_read_private
The inode and file_offset members in struct btrfs_encoded_read_private
are unused, so remove them.

Last used in commit 7959bd4411 ("btrfs: remove the start argument to
check_data_csum and export") and commit 7609afac67 ("btrfs: handle
checksum validation and repair at the storage layer").

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
David Sterba
0b5485391d btrfs: locking: use atomic for DREW lock writers
The DREW lock uses percpu variable to track lock counters and for that
it needs to allocate the structure. In btrfs_read_tree_root() or
btrfs_init_fs_root() this may add another error case or requires the
NOFS scope protection.

One way is to preallocate the structure as was suggested in
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20221214021125.28289-1-robbieko@synology.com/

We may avoid the allocation altogether if we don't use the percpu
variables but an atomic for the writer counter. This should not make any
difference, the DREW lock is used for truncate and NOCOW writes along
with other IO operations.

The percpu counter for writers has been there since the original commit
8257b2dc3c "Btrfs: introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write() for
each subvolume". The reason could be to avoid hammering the same
cacheline from all the readers but then the writers do that anyway.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Anand Jain
ce4cf3793e btrfs: remove redundant clearing of NODISCARD
If no discard mount option is specified, including the NODISCARD option,
we make the async discard the default option then we don't have to call
the clear_opt again to clear the NODISCARD flag. Though this makes no
difference, that the call is redundant has been pointed out several
times so we better remove it.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:17 +02:00
Anand Jain
0f202b256a btrfs: avoid repetitive define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP is defined twice, once under
CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG and once without it, resulting in repetitive code. The
reason for this is to add experimental features under CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG.

To avoid repetitive code, add a common list BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP_STABLE,
and append experimental features only under CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
6b4d375a81 btrfs: scrub: remove root and csum_root arguments from scrub_simple_mirror()
We don't need to pass the roots as arguments, reading them from the
rb-tree is cheap.  Thus there is really not much need to pre-fetch it
and pass it all the way from scrub_stripe().

And we already have more than enough arguments in scrub_simple_mirror()
and scrub_simple_stripe(), it's better to remove them and only grab
those roots in scrub_simple_mirror().

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
1d40329736 btrfs: scrub: remove unused path inside scrub_stripe()
The variable @path is no longer passed into any call sites after commit
18d30ab961 ("btrfs: scrub: use scrub_simple_mirror() to handle RAID56
data stripe scrub"), thus we can remove the variable completely.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
5f50fa918f btrfs: do not use replace target device as an extra mirror
[BUG]
Currently btrfs can use dev-replace device as an extra mirror for
read-repair.  But it can lead to NODATASUM corruption in the following
case:

 There is a RAID1 data chunk, and dev-replace is running from
 dev2 to dev0.

 |//| = Replaced data
          X       X+1MB     X+2MB
  Dev 2:  |       |         |           <- Source dev
  Dev 0:  |///////|         |           <- Target dev

Then a read on dev 2 X+2MB happens.
And something wrong happened inside devid 2, causing an -EIO.

In that case, read-repair would try the next mirror, and since we can
use target device as an extra mirror, we will use that mirror instead.

But unfortunately since the read is beyond the current replace cursor,
we should not trust it at all, what we get would be just uninitialized
garbage.

But if this read is for NODATASUM range, then we just trust them and
cause data corruption.

[CAUSE]
We used to have some checks to make sure we only return such extra
mirror when the range is before our left cursor.

The first commit introducing this behavior is ad6d620e2a ("Btrfs:
allow repair code to include target disk when searching mirrors").

But later a fix, 22ab04e814 ("Btrfs: fix race between device replace
and chunk allocation") changed the behavior, to always let
btrfs_map_block() include the extra mirror to address a race in
dev-replace which can cause missing writes to target device.

This means, we lose the tracking of cursor for the extra mirror, thus
can lead to above corruption.

[FIX]
The extra mirror is never a reliable one, at the beginning of
dev-replace, the reliability is zero, while only at the end of the
replace it's a fully reliable mirror.

We either do the complex tracking, or never trust it.

IMHO it's much easier to maintain if we don't trust it at all, and the
extra mirror can only benefit for a limited period of time (during
replace).

Thus this patch would completely remove the ability to use target device
as an extra mirror.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
4871c33baf btrfs: open_ctree() error handling cleanup
Currently open_ctree() still uses two variables for error handling, err
and ret. This can be confusing and missing some errors and does not
conform to current coding style.

This patch will fix the problems by:

- Use only ret for error handling

- Add proper ret assignment
  Originally we rely on the default value (-EINVAL) of err to handle
  errors, but that doesn't really reflects the error.
  This will change it use the correct error number for the following
  call sites:

  * subpage_info allocation
  * btrfs_free_extra_devids()
  * btrfs_check_rw_degradable()
  * cleaner_kthread allocation
  * transaction_kthread allocation

- Add an extra ASSERT()
  To make sure we error out instead of returning 0.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e2eb02480c btrfs: cleanup the main loop in btrfs_lookup_bio_sums
Introduce a bio_offset variable for the current offset into the bio
instead of recalculating it over and over.   Remove the now only used
once search_len and sector_offset variables, and reduce the scope for
count and cur_disk_bytenr.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
65886d2b1f btrfs: remove search_file_offset_in_bio
There is no need to search for a file offset in a bio, it is now always
provided in bbio->file_offset (set at bio allocation time since
0d495430db ("btrfs: set bbio->file_offset in alloc_new_bio")).  Just
use that with the offset into the bio.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
198bd49e5f btrfs: sink calc_bio_boundaries into its only caller
Nowadays calc_bio_boundaries() is a relatively simple function that only
guarantees the one bio equals to one ordered extent rule for uncompressed
Zone Append bios.

Sink it into it's only caller alloc_new_bio().

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
24e6c80822 btrfs: simplify main loop in submit_extent_page
bio_add_page always adds either the entire range passed to it or nothing.
Based on that btrfs_bio_add_page can only return a length smaller than
the passed in one when hitting the ordered extent limit, which can only
happen for writes.  Given that compressed writes never even use this code
path, this means that all the special cases for compressed extent offset
handling are dead code.

Reflow submit_extent_page to take advantage of this by inlining
btrfs_bio_add_page and handling the ordered extent limit by decrementing
it for each added range and thus significantly simplifying the loop.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
78a2ef1b7b btrfs: check for contiguity in submit_extent_page
Different loop iterations in btrfs_bio_add_page not only have the same
contiguity parameters, but also any non-initial operation operates on a
fresh bio anyway.

Factor out the contiguity check into a new btrfs_bio_is_contig and only
call it once in submit_extent_page before descending into the
bio_add_page loop.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
5380311fc8 btrfs: simplify the error handling in __extent_writepage_io
Remove the has_error and saved_ret variables, and just jump to a goto
label for error handling from the only place returning an error from the
main loop.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
551733372f btrfs: remove the submit_extent_page return value
submit_extent_page always returns 0 since commit d5e4377d50 ("btrfs:
split zone append bios in btrfs_submit_bio").  Change it to a void return
type and remove all the unreachable error handling code in the callers.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:16 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f8ed4852f3 btrfs: remove the compress_type argument to submit_extent_page
Update the compress_type in the btrfs_bio_ctrl after forcing out the
previous bio in btrfs_do_readpage, so that alloc_new_bio can just use
the compress_type member in struct btrfs_bio_ctrl instead of passing the
same information redundantly as a function argument.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a140453bf9 btrfs: rename the this_bio_flag variable in btrfs_do_readpage
Rename this_bio_flag to compress_type to match the surrounding code
and better document the intent.  Also use the proper enum type instead
of unsigned long.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c9bc621fb4 btrfs: move the compress_type check out of btrfs_bio_add_page
The compress_type can only change on a per-extent basis.  So instead of
checking it for every page in btrfs_bio_add_page, do the check once in
btrfs_do_readpage, which is the only caller of btrfs_bio_add_page and
submit_extent_page that deals with compressed extents.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
72b505dc57 btrfs: add a wbc pointer to struct btrfs_bio_ctrl
Instead of passing down the wbc pointer the deep call chain, just
add it to the btrfs_bio_ctrl structure.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
794c26e214 btrfs: remove the sync_io flag in struct btrfs_bio_ctrl
The sync_io flag is equivalent to wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL, so
just check for that and remove the separate flag.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c000bc04ba btrfs: store the bio opf in struct btrfs_bio_ctrl
The bio op and flags never change over the life time of a bio_ctrl,
so move it in there instead of passing it down the deep call chain
all the way down to alloc_new_bio.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
eb8d0c6d04 btrfs: remove the force_bio_submit to submit_extent_page
If force_bio_submit, submit_extent_page simply calls submit_one_bio as
the first thing.  This can just be moved to the only caller that sets
force_bio_submit to true.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
67998cf438 btrfs: don't set force_bio_submit in read_extent_buffer_subpage
When read_extent_buffer_subpage calls submit_extent_page, it does
so on a freshly initialized btrfs_bio_ctrl structure that can't have
a valid bio to submit.  Clear the force_bio_submit parameter to false
as there is nothing to submit.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Anand Jain
fdf8d595f4 btrfs: open code btrfs_bin_search()
btrfs_bin_search() is a simple wrapper that searches for the whole slots
by calling btrfs_generic_bin_search() with the starting slot/first_slot
preset to 0.

This simple wrapper can be open coded as btrfs_bin_search().

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
7b31e0451d btrfs: dev-replace: properly follow its read mode
[BUG]
Although dev replace ioctl has a way to specify the mode on whether we
should read from the source device, it's not properly followed.

 # mkfs.btrfs -f -d raid1 -m raid1 $dev1 $dev2
 # mount $dev1 $mnt
 # xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 32M" $mnt/file
 # sync
 # btrfs replace start -r -f 1 $dev3 $mnt

And one extra trace is added to scrub_submit(), showing the detail about
the bio:

  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0270: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=22036480 phy=22036480 len=16384
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0273: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=30457856 phy=30457856 len=32768
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0274: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=30507008 phy=30507008 len=49152
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0274: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=30605312 phy=30605312 len=32768
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0275: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=30703616 phy=30703616 len=65536
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0281: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=298844160 phy=298844160 len=131072
  ...
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0762: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=322961408 phy=322961408 len=131072
  btrfs-11569 [005] ...  37.0762: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=1 logical=323092480 phy=323092480 len=131072

One can see that all the reads are submitted to devid 1, even if we have
specified "-r" option to avoid reading from the source device.

[CAUSE]
The dev-replace read mode is only set but not followed by scrub code at
all.  In fact, only common read path is properly following the read
mode, but scrub itself has its own read path, thus not following the
mode.

[FIX]
Here we enhance scrub_find_good_copy() to also follow the read mode.

The idea is pretty simple, in the first loop, we avoid the following
devices:

- Missing devices
  This is the existing condition

- The source device if the replace wants to avoid it.

And if above loop found no candidate (e.g. replace a single device),
then we discard the 2nd condition, and try again.

Since we're here, also enhance the function scrub_find_good_copy() by:

- Remove the forward declaration

- Makes it return int
  To indicates errors, e.g. no good mirror found.

- Add extra error messages

Now with the same trace, "btrfs replace start -r" works as expected:

  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9059: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=22036480 phy=1064960 len=16384
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9062: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=30457856 phy=9486336 len=32768
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9063: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=30507008 phy=9535488 len=49152
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9064: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=30605312 phy=9633792 len=32768
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9065: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=30703616 phy=9732096 len=65536
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9073: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=298844160 phy=277872640 len=131072
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9075: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=298975232 phy=278003712 len=131072
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9078: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=299106304 phy=278134784 len=131072
  ...
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9474: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=318504960 phy=297533440 len=131072
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9476: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=318636032 phy=297664512 len=131072
  btrfs-1213 [000] ...  991.9479: scrub_submit.part.0: devid=2 logical=318767104 phy=297795584 len=131072

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f9327a70c1 btrfs: fold finish_compressed_bio_write into btrfs_finish_compressed_write_work
Fold finish_compressed_bio_write into its only caller as there is no
reason to keep them separate.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a959a1745d btrfs: don't clear page->mapping in btrfs_free_compressed_pages
No one ever set ->mapping on these pages, so don't bother clearing it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
32586c5bca btrfs: factor out a btrfs_free_compressed_pages helper
Share the code to free the compressed pages and the array to hold them
into a common helper.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
10e924bc32 btrfs: factor out a btrfs_add_compressed_bio_pages helper
Factor out a common helper to add the compressed_bio pages to the
bio that is shared by the compressed read and write path.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d7294e4dee btrfs: use the bbio file offset in add_ra_bio_pages
struct btrfs_bio now has a file_offset field set up by all submitters.
Use that value combined with the bio size in add_ra_bio_pages to
calculate the last offset in the bio.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e7aff33e31 btrfs: use the bbio file offset in btrfs_submit_compressed_read
struct btrfs_bio now has a file_offset field set up by all submitters.
Use that in btrfs_submit_compressed_read instead of recalculating the
value.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
798c9fc74d btrfs: remove redundant free_extent_map in btrfs_submit_compressed_read
em can't be non-NULL after the free_extent_map label.  Also remove
the now pointless clearing of em to NULL after freeing it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
544fe4a903 btrfs: embed a btrfs_bio into struct compressed_bio
Embed a btrfs_bio into struct compressed_bio.  This avoids potential
(so far theoretical) deadlocks due to nesting of btrfs_bioset allocations
for the original read bio and the compressed bio, and avoids an extra
memory allocation in the I/O path.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
18d758a2d8 btrfs: replace btrfs_io_context::raid_map with a fixed u64 value
In btrfs_io_context structure, we have a pointer raid_map, which
indicates the logical bytenr for each stripe.

But considering we always call sort_parity_stripes(), the result
raid_map[] is always sorted, thus raid_map[0] is always the logical
bytenr of the full stripe.

So why we waste the space and time (for sorting) for raid_map?

This patch will replace btrfs_io_context::raid_map with a single u64
number, full_stripe_start, by:

- Replace btrfs_io_context::raid_map with full_stripe_start

- Replace call sites using raid_map[0] to use full_stripe_start

- Replace call sites using raid_map[i] to compare with nr_data_stripes.

The benefits are:

- Less memory wasted on raid_map
  It's sizeof(u64) * num_stripes vs sizeof(u64).
  It'll always save at least one u64, and the benefit grows larger with
  num_stripes.

- No more weird alloc_btrfs_io_context() behavior
  As there is only one fixed size + one variable length array.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
1faf388506 btrfs: use an efficient way to represent source of duplicated stripes
For btrfs dev-replace, we have to duplicate writes to the source
device into the target device.

For non-RAID56, all writes into the same mapped ranges are sharing the
same content, thus they don't really need to bother anything.
(E.g. in btrfs_submit_bio() for non-RAID56 range we just submit the
same write to all involved devices).

But for RAID56, all stripes contain different content, thus we must
have a clear mapping of which stripe is duplicated from which original
stripe.

Currently we use a complex way using tgtdev_map[] array, e.g:

 num_tgtdevs = 1
 tgtdev_map[0] = 0    <- Means stripes[0] is not involved in replace.
 tgtdev_map[1] = 3    <- Means stripes[1] is involved in replace,
			 and it's duplicated to stripes[3].
 tgtdev_map[2] = 0    <- Means stripes[2] is not involved in replace.

But this is wasting some space, and ignores one important thing for
dev-replace, there is at most one running replace.

Thus we can change it to a fixed array to represent the mapping:

 replace_nr_stripes = 1
 replace_stripe_src = 1    <- Means stripes[1] is involved in replace.
			      thus the extra stripe is a copy of
			      stripes[1]

By this we can save some space for bioc on RAID56 chunks with many
devices.  And we get rid of one variable sized array from bioc.

Thus the patch involves the following changes:

- Replace @num_tgtdevs and @tgtdev_map[] with @replace_nr_stripes
  and @replace_stripe_src.

  @num_tgtdevs is just renamed to @replace_nr_stripes.
  While the mapping is completely changed.

- Add extra ASSERT()s for RAID56 code

- Only add two more extra stripes for dev-replace cases.
  As we have an upper limit on how many dev-replace stripes we can have.

- Unify the behavior of handle_ops_on_dev_replace()
  Previously handle_ops_on_dev_replace() go two different paths for
  WRITE and GET_READ_MIRRORS.
  Now unify them by always going the WRITE path first (with at most 2
  replace stripes), then if we're doing GET_READ_MIRRORS and we have 2
  extra stripes, just drop one stripe.

- Remove the @real_stripes argument from alloc_btrfs_io_context()
  As we don't need the old variable length array any more.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
4ced85f81a btrfs: reduce type width of btrfs_io_contexts
That structure is our ultimate object for all __btrfs_map_block()
related functions.  We have some hard to understand members, like
tgtdev_map, but without any comments.

This patch will improve the situation:

- Add extra comments for num_stripes, mirror_num, num_tgtdevs and
  tgtdev_map[]
  Especially for the last two members, add a dedicated (thus very long)
  comments for them, with example to explain it.

- Shrink those int members to u16.
  In fact our on-disk format is only using u16 for num_stripes, thus
  no need to use int at all.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
be5c7edbfd btrfs: simplify the bioc argument for handle_ops_on_dev_replace()
There is no memory re-allocation for handle_ops_on_dev_replace(), thus
we don't need to pass a btrfs_io_context pointer.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
6ded22c1bf btrfs: reduce div64 calls by limiting the number of stripes of a chunk to u32
There are quite some div64 calls inside btrfs_map_block() and its
variants.

Such calls are for @stripe_nr, where @stripe_nr is the number of
stripes before our logical bytenr inside a chunk.

However we can eliminate such div64 calls by just reducing the width of
@stripe_nr from 64 to 32.

This can be done because our chunk size limit is already 10G, with fixed
stripe length 64K.
Thus a U32 is definitely enough to contain the number of stripes.

With such width reduction, we can get rid of slower div64, and extra
warning for certain 32bit arch.

This patch would do:

- Add a new tree-checker chunk validation on chunk length
  Make sure no chunk can reach 256G, which can also act as a bitflip
  checker.

- Reduce the width from u64 to u32 for @stripe_nr variables

- Replace unnecessary div64 calls with regular modulo and division
  32bit division and modulo are much faster than 64bit operations, and
  we are finally free of the div64 fear at least in those involved
  functions.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
a97699d1d6 btrfs: replace map_lookup->stripe_len by BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN
Currently btrfs doesn't support stripe lengths other than 64KiB.
This is already set in the tree-checker.

There is really no meaning to record that fixed value in map_lookup for
now, and can all be replaced with BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN.

Furthermore we can use the fix stripe length to do the following
optimization:

- Use BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_SHIFT to replace some 64bit division
  Now we only need to do a right shift.

  And the value of BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN itself is already too large for bit
  shift, thus if we accidentally use BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN to do bit shift,
  a compiler warning would be triggered.

  Thus this bit shift optimization would be safe.

- Use BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN_MASK to calculate the offset inside a stripe

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
dcb2137c84 btrfs: move all btree inode initialization into btrfs_init_btree_inode
Move the remaining code that deals with initializing the btree
inode into btrfs_init_btree_inode instead of splitting it between
that helpers and its only caller.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Anand Jain
19337f8ea3 btrfs: switch search_file_offset_in_bio to return bool
Function search_file_offset_in_bio() finds the file offset in the
file_offset_ret, and we use the return value to indicate if it is
successful, so use bool.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Anand Jain
da8269a3e9 btrfs: avoid reusing return variable in nested block in btrfs_lookup_bio_sums
The function btrfs_lookup_bio_sums() and a nested if statement declare
ret respectively as blk_status_t and int.

There is no need to store the return value of
search_file_offset_in_bio() to ret as this is a one-time call.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
fa13661c48 btrfs: open code btrfs_csum_ptr
Remove btrfs_csum_ptr() and fold it into it's only caller.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
74cc3600e8 btrfs: raid56: no need for irqsafe locking
These days all the operations that take locks in the raid56.c code are
run from user context (mostly workqueues).  Drop all the irqsafe locking
that is not required any more.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
9a93b5a353 btrfs: abort the transaction if we get an error during snapshot drop
We were seeing weird errors when we were testing our btrfs backports
before we had the incorrect level check fix.  These errors appeared to
be improper error handling, but error injection testing uncovered that
the errors were a result of corruption that occurred from improper error
handling during snapshot delete.

With snapshot delete if we encounter any errors during walk_down or
walk_up we'll simply return an error, we won't abort the transaction.
This is problematic because we will be dropping references for nodes and
leaves along the way, and if we fail in the middle we will leave the
file system corrupt because we don't know where we left off in the drop.

Fix this by making sure we abort if we hit any errors during the walk
down or walk up operations, as we have no idea what operations could
have been left half done at this point.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
4e19438400 btrfs: handle errors in walk_down_tree properly
We can get errors in walk_down_proc as we try and lookup extent info for
the snapshot dropping to act on.  However if we get an error we simply
return 1 which indicates we're done with walking down, which will lead
us to improperly continue with the snapshot drop with the incorrect
information.  Instead break if we get any error from walk_down_proc or
do_walk_down, and handle the case of ret == 1 by returning 0, otherwise
return the ret value that we have.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
6989627db0 btrfs: drop root refs properly when orphan cleanup fails
When we mount the file system we do something like this:

	while (1) {
		lookup fs roots;

		for (i = 0; i < num_roots; i++) {
			ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(roots[i]);
			if (ret)
				break;
			btrfs_put_root(roots[i]);
		}
	}

	for (; i < num_roots; i++)
		btrfs_put_root(roots[i]);

As you can see if we break in that inner loop we just go back to the
outer loop and lose the fact that we have to drop references on the
remaining roots we looked up.  Fix this by making an out label and
jumping to that on error so we don't leak a reference to the roots we
looked up.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
a13bb2c038 btrfs: add missing iputs on orphan cleanup failure
We missed a couple of iput()s in the orphan cleanup failure paths, add
them so we don't get refcount errors. The iput needs to be done in the
check and not under a common label due to the way the code is
structured.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
9cf14029d5 btrfs: handle errors from btrfs_read_node_slot in split
While investigating a problem with error injection I tripped over
curious behavior in the node/leaf splitting code.  If we get an EIO when
trying to read either the left or right leaf/node for splitting we'll
simply treat the node as if it were full and continue on.  The end
result of this isn't too bad, we simply end up allocating a block when
we may have pushed items into the adjacent blocks.

However this does essentially allow us to continue to modify a file
system that we've gotten errors on, either from a bad disk or csum
mismatch or other corruption.  This isn't particularly safe, so instead
handle these btrfs_read_node_slot() usages differently.  We allow you to
pass in any slot, the idea being that we save some code if the slot
number is outside of the range of the parent.  This means we treat all
errors the same, when in reality we only want to ignore -ENOENT.

Fix this by changing how we call btrfs_read_node_slot(), which is to
only call it for slots we know are valid.  This way if we get an error
back from reading the block we can properly pass the error up the chain.
This was validated with the error injection testing I was doing.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
d469472844 btrfs: replace BUG_ON with ASSERT in btrfs_read_node_slot
In btrfs_read_node_slot() we have a BUG_ON() that can be converted to an
ASSERT(), it's from an extent buffer and the level is validated at the
time it's read from disk.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
13b98989c8 btrfs: use btrfs_handle_fs_error in btrfs_fill_super
While trying to track down a lost EIO problem I hit the following
assertion while doing my error injection testing

  BTRFS warning (device nvme1n1): transaction 1609 (with 180224 dirty metadata bytes) is not committed
  assertion failed: !found, in fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4456
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/messages.h:169!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 1445 Comm: mount Tainted: G        W          6.2.0-rc5+ #3
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_assertfail.constprop.0+0x18/0x1a
  RSP: 0018:ffffb95fc3b0bc68 EFLAGS: 00010286
  RAX: 0000000000000034 RBX: ffff9941c2ac2000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffb6741f7d RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  RBP: ffff9941c2ac2428 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb95fc3b0bb38
  R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffffb71438a8 R12: ffff9941c2ac2428
  R13: ffff9941c2ac2450 R14: ffff9941c2ac2450 R15: 000000000002c000
  FS:  00007fcea2d07800(0000) GS:ffff9941fbc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f00cc7c83a8 CR3: 000000010c686000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   close_ctree+0x426/0x48f
   btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x7e/0xee
   ? legacy_parse_param+0x2b/0x220
   legacy_get_tree+0x2b/0x50
   vfs_get_tree+0x29/0xc0
   vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x73/0xb0
   btrfs_mount+0x11d/0x3d0
   ? legacy_parse_param+0x2b/0x220
   legacy_get_tree+0x2b/0x50
   vfs_get_tree+0x29/0xc0
   path_mount+0x438/0xa40
   __x64_sys_mount+0xe9/0x130
   do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

This is because the error injection did an EIO for the root inode lookup
and we simply jumped to closing the ctree.  However because we didn't
mark the file system as having an error we skipped all of the broken
transaction cleanup stuff, and thus triggered this ASSERT().  Fix this
by calling btrfs_handle_fs_error() in this case so we have the error set
on the file system.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2c40519251 for-6.3-rc6-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.3-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - fix fast checksum detection, this affects filesystems with non-crc32c
   checksum, calculation would not be offloaded to worker threads

 - restore thread_pool mount option behaviour for endio workers, the new
   value for maximum active threads would not be set to the actual work
   queues

* tag 'for-6.3-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix fast csum implementation detection
  btrfs: restore the thread_pool= behavior in remount for the end I/O workqueues
2023-04-11 11:43:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
68d99ab0e9 btrfs: fix fast csum implementation detection
The BTRFS_FS_CSUM_IMPL_FAST flag is currently set whenever a non-generic
crc32c is detected, which is the incorrect check if the file system uses
a different checksumming algorithm.  Refactor the code to only check
this if crc32c is actually used.  Note that in an ideal world the
information if an algorithm is hardware accelerated or not should be
provided by the crypto API instead, but that's left for another day.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x: c8a5f8ca9a: btrfs: print checksum type and implementation at mount time
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-06 16:34:13 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
40fac6472f btrfs: restore the thread_pool= behavior in remount for the end I/O workqueues
Commit d7b9416fe5 ("btrfs: remove btrfs_end_io_wq") converted the read
and I/O handling from btrfs_workqueues to Linux workqueues, and as part
of that lost the code to apply the thread_pool= based max_active limit
on remount.  Restore it.

Fixes: d7b9416fe5 ("btrfs: remove btrfs_end_io_wq")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.0+
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-06 16:33:08 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
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Merge tag 'for-6.3-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - scan block devices in non-exclusive mode to avoid temporary mkfs
   failures

 - fix race between quota disable and quota assign ioctls

 - fix deadlock when aborting transaction during relocation with scrub

 - ignore fiemap path cache when there are multiple paths for a node

* tag 'for-6.3-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: ignore fiemap path cache when there are multiple paths for a node
  btrfs: fix deadlock when aborting transaction during relocation with scrub
  btrfs: scan device in non-exclusive mode
  btrfs: fix race between quota disable and quota assign ioctls
2023-04-02 10:57:12 -07:00
Jens Axboe
de4f5fed3f iov_iter: add iter_iovec() helper
This returns a pointer to the current iovec entry in the iterator. Only
useful with ITER_IOVEC right now, but it prepares us to treat ITER_UBUF
and ITER_IOVEC identically for the first segment.

Rename struct iov_iter->iov to iov_iter->__iov to find any potentially
troublesome spots, and also to prevent anyone from adding new code that
accesses iter->iov directly.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-03-30 08:12:29 -06:00
Filipe Manana
2280d425ba btrfs: ignore fiemap path cache when there are multiple paths for a node
During fiemap, when walking backreferences to determine if a b+tree
node/leaf is shared, we may find a tree block (leaf or node) for which
two parents were added to the references ulist. This happens if we get
for example one direct ref (shared tree block ref) and one indirect ref
(non-shared tree block ref) for the tree block at the current level,
which can happen during relocation.

In that case the fiemap path cache can not be used since it's meant for
a single path, with one tree block at each possible level, so having
multiple references for a tree block at any level may result in getting
the level counter exceed BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL and eventually trigger the
warning:

   WARN_ON_ONCE(level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL)

at lookup_backref_shared_cache() and at store_backref_shared_cache().
This is harmless since the code ignores any level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL, the
warning is there just to catch any unexpected case like the one described
above. However if a user finds this it may be scary and get reported.

So just ignore the path cache once we find a tree block for which there
are more than one reference, which is the less common case, and update
the cache with the sharedness check result for all levels below the level
for which we found multiple references.

Reported-by: Jarno Pelkonen <jarno.pelkonen@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAKv8qLmDNAGJGCtsevxx_VZ_YOvvs1L83iEJkTgyA4joJertng@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 12a824dc67 ("btrfs: speedup checking for extent sharedness during fiemap")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-29 01:16:23 +02:00
Filipe Manana
2d82a40aa7 btrfs: fix deadlock when aborting transaction during relocation with scrub
Before relocating a block group we pause scrub, then do the relocation and
then unpause scrub. The relocation process requires starting and committing
a transaction, and if we have a failure in the critical section of the
transaction commit path (transaction state >= TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START),
we will deadlock if there is a paused scrub.

That results in stack traces like the following:

  [42.479] BTRFS info (device sdc): relocating block group 53876686848 flags metadata|raid6
  [42.936] BTRFS warning (device sdc): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.
  [42.936] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [42.936] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28)
  [42.936] WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 346822 at fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1977 btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcc8/0xeb0 [btrfs]
  [42.936] Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_mod loop btrfs (...)
  [42.936] CPU: 11 PID: 346822 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [42.936] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  [42.936] RIP: 0010:btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcc8/0xeb0 [btrfs]
  [42.936] Code: ff ff 45 8b (...)
  [42.936] RSP: 0018:ffffb58649633b48 EFLAGS: 00010282
  [42.936] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8be6ef4d5bd8 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [42.936] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffffb35e7782 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  [42.936] RBP: ffff8be6ef4d5c98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb586496339e8
  [42.936] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8be6d38c7c00
  [42.936] R13: 00000000ffffffe4 R14: ffff8be6c268c000 R15: ffff8be6ef4d5cf0
  [42.936] FS:  00007f381a82b340(0000) GS:ffff8beddfcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [42.936] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [42.936] CR2: 00007f1e35fb7638 CR3: 0000000117680006 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
  [42.936] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [42.936] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [42.936] Call Trace:
  [42.936]  <TASK>
  [42.936]  ? start_transaction+0xcb/0x610 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  prepare_to_relocate+0x111/0x1a0 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  relocate_block_group+0x57/0x5d0 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  ? btrfs_wait_nocow_writers+0x25/0xb0 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x248/0x3c0 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [42.936]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x3b/0x150 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  btrfs_balance+0x8ff/0x11d0 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x14a/0x410
  [42.936]  btrfs_ioctl+0x2334/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [42.937]  ? mod_objcg_state+0xd2/0x360
  [42.937]  ? refill_obj_stock+0xb0/0x160
  [42.937]  ? seq_release+0x25/0x30
  [42.937]  ? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x3b5/0x4b0
  [42.937]  ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x2e/0xa0
  [42.937]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [42.937]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [42.937]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [42.937]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [42.937] RIP: 0033:0x7f381a6ffe9b
  [42.937] Code: 00 48 89 44 24 (...)
  [42.937] RSP: 002b:00007ffd45ecf060 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [42.937] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f381a6ffe9b
  [42.937] RDX: 00007ffd45ecf150 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
  [42.937] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000013 R09: 0000000000000000
  [42.937] R10: 00007f381a60c878 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd45ed0423
  [42.937] R13: 00007ffd45ecf150 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd45ecf148
  [42.937]  </TASK>
  [42.937] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  [42.937] BTRFS: error (device sdc: state A) in cleanup_transaction:1977: errno=-28 No space left
  [59.196] INFO: task btrfs:346772 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [59.196]       Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [59.196] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [59.196] task:btrfs           state:D stack:0     pid:346772 ppid:1      flags:0x00004002
  [59.196] Call Trace:
  [59.196]  <TASK>
  [59.196]  __schedule+0x392/0xa70
  [59.196]  ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x165/0x370
  [59.196]  schedule+0x5d/0xd0
  [59.196]  __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [59.197]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.197]  scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
  [59.197]  scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
  [59.197]  ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [59.198]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.198]  scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
  [59.198]  scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
  [59.198]  scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
  [59.198]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.198]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  [59.199]  ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.199]  ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
  [59.199]  btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.199]  ? refill_stock+0x33/0x50
  [59.199]  ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
  [59.199]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
  [59.199]  ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
  [59.199]  ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
  [59.199]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.199]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.199]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [59.199]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [59.199] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
  [59.199] RSP: 002b:00007f82ff9fcc50 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [59.199] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b191e36310 RCX: 00007f82ffaffe9b
  [59.199] RDX: 000055b191e36310 RSI: 00000000c400941b RDI: 0000000000000003
  [59.199] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff1575016f R09: 0000000000000000
  [59.199] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f82ff9fd640
  [59.199] R13: 000000000000006b R14: 00007f82ffa87580 R15: 0000000000000000
  [59.199]  </TASK>
  [59.199] INFO: task btrfs:346773 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [59.200]       Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [59.200] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [59.201] task:btrfs           state:D stack:0     pid:346773 ppid:1      flags:0x00004002
  [59.201] Call Trace:
  [59.201]  <TASK>
  [59.201]  __schedule+0x392/0xa70
  [59.201]  ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x165/0x370
  [59.201]  schedule+0x5d/0xd0
  [59.201]  __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [59.201]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.201]  scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
  [59.202]  scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
  [59.202]  ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [59.202]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.202]  scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
  [59.202]  scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
  [59.203]  scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
  [59.203]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.203]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  [59.203]  ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.203]  ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
  [59.203]  btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.204]  ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
  [59.204]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
  [59.204]  ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
  [59.204]  ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
  [59.204]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.204]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.204]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [59.204]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [59.204] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
  [59.204] RSP: 002b:00007f82ff1fbc50 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [59.204] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b191e36790 RCX: 00007f82ffaffe9b
  [59.204] RDX: 000055b191e36790 RSI: 00000000c400941b RDI: 0000000000000003
  [59.204] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff1575016f R09: 0000000000000000
  [59.204] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f82ff1fc640
  [59.204] R13: 000000000000006b R14: 00007f82ffa87580 R15: 0000000000000000
  [59.204]  </TASK>
  [59.204] INFO: task btrfs:346774 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [59.205]       Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [59.205] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [59.206] task:btrfs           state:D stack:0     pid:346774 ppid:1      flags:0x00004002
  [59.206] Call Trace:
  [59.206]  <TASK>
  [59.206]  __schedule+0x392/0xa70
  [59.206]  schedule+0x5d/0xd0
  [59.206]  __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [59.206]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.206]  scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
  [59.207]  scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
  [59.207]  ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [59.207]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.207]  scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
  [59.208]  scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
  [59.208]  scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
  [59.208]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.isra.0+0x9a/0x120
  [59.208]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  [59.208]  ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.209]  ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
  [59.209]  btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.209]  ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
  [59.209]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
  [59.209]  ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
  [59.209]  ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
  [59.209]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.209]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.209]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [59.209]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [59.209] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
  [59.209] RSP: 002b:00007f82fe9fac50 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [59.209] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b191e36c10 RCX: 00007f82ffaffe9b
  [59.209] RDX: 000055b191e36c10 RSI: 00000000c400941b RDI: 0000000000000003
  [59.209] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff1575016f R09: 0000000000000000
  [59.209] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f82fe9fb640
  [59.209] R13: 000000000000006b R14: 00007f82ffa87580 R15: 0000000000000000
  [59.209]  </TASK>
  [59.209] INFO: task btrfs:346775 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [59.210]       Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [59.210] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [59.211] task:btrfs           state:D stack:0     pid:346775 ppid:1      flags:0x00004002
  [59.211] Call Trace:
  [59.211]  <TASK>
  [59.211]  __schedule+0x392/0xa70
  [59.211]  schedule+0x5d/0xd0
  [59.211]  __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [59.211]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.211]  scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
  [59.212]  scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
  [59.212]  ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [59.212]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.212]  scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
  [59.213]  scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
  [59.213]  scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
  [59.213]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.isra.0+0x9a/0x120
  [59.213]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  [59.213]  ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.214]  ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
  [59.214]  btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.214]  ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
  [59.214]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
  [59.214]  ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
  [59.214]  ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
  [59.214]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.214]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.214]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [59.214]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [59.214] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
  [59.214] RSP: 002b:00007f82fe1f9c50 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [59.214] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b191e37090 RCX: 00007f82ffaffe9b
  [59.214] RDX: 000055b191e37090 RSI: 00000000c400941b RDI: 0000000000000003
  [59.214] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff1575016f R09: 0000000000000000
  [59.214] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f82fe1fa640
  [59.214] R13: 000000000000006b R14: 00007f82ffa87580 R15: 0000000000000000
  [59.214]  </TASK>
  [59.214] INFO: task btrfs:346776 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [59.215]       Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [59.216] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [59.217] task:btrfs           state:D stack:0     pid:346776 ppid:1      flags:0x00004002
  [59.217] Call Trace:
  [59.217]  <TASK>
  [59.217]  __schedule+0x392/0xa70
  [59.217]  ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x165/0x370
  [59.217]  schedule+0x5d/0xd0
  [59.217]  __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [59.217]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.217]  scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
  [59.217]  scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
  [59.217]  ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [59.218]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.218]  scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
  [59.218]  scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
  [59.218]  scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
  [59.219]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.219]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  [59.219]  ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.219]  ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
  [59.219]  btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.219]  ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
  [59.219]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
  [59.219]  ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
  [59.219]  ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
  [59.219]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.219]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.219]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [59.219]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [59.219] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
  [59.219] RSP: 002b:00007f82fd9f8c50 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [59.219] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b191e37510 RCX: 00007f82ffaffe9b
  [59.219] RDX: 000055b191e37510 RSI: 00000000c400941b RDI: 0000000000000003
  [59.219] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff1575016f R09: 0000000000000000
  [59.219] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f82fd9f9640
  [59.219] R13: 000000000000006b R14: 00007f82ffa87580 R15: 0000000000000000
  [59.219]  </TASK>
  [59.219] INFO: task btrfs:346822 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [59.220]       Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [59.221] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [59.222] task:btrfs           state:D stack:0     pid:346822 ppid:1      flags:0x00004002
  [59.222] Call Trace:
  [59.222]  <TASK>
  [59.222]  __schedule+0x392/0xa70
  [59.222]  schedule+0x5d/0xd0
  [59.222]  btrfs_scrub_cancel+0x91/0x100 [btrfs]
  [59.222]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.222]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x572/0xeb0 [btrfs]
  [59.223]  ? start_transaction+0xcb/0x610 [btrfs]
  [59.223]  prepare_to_relocate+0x111/0x1a0 [btrfs]
  [59.223]  relocate_block_group+0x57/0x5d0 [btrfs]
  [59.223]  ? btrfs_wait_nocow_writers+0x25/0xb0 [btrfs]
  [59.223]  btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x248/0x3c0 [btrfs]
  [59.224]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.224]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x3b/0x150 [btrfs]
  [59.224]  btrfs_balance+0x8ff/0x11d0 [btrfs]
  [59.224]  ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x14a/0x410
  [59.224]  btrfs_ioctl+0x2334/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.225]  ? mod_objcg_state+0xd2/0x360
  [59.225]  ? refill_obj_stock+0xb0/0x160
  [59.225]  ? seq_release+0x25/0x30
  [59.225]  ? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x3b5/0x4b0
  [59.225]  ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x2e/0xa0
  [59.225]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.225]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.225]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [59.225]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [59.225] RIP: 0033:0x7f381a6ffe9b
  [59.225] RSP: 002b:00007ffd45ecf060 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [59.225] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f381a6ffe9b
  [59.225] RDX: 00007ffd45ecf150 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
  [59.225] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000013 R09: 0000000000000000
  [59.225] R10: 00007f381a60c878 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd45ed0423
  [59.225] R13: 00007ffd45ecf150 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd45ecf148
  [59.225]  </TASK>

What happens is the following:

1) A scrub is running, so fs_info->scrubs_running is 1;

2) Task A starts block group relocation, and at btrfs_relocate_chunk() it
   pauses scrub by calling btrfs_scrub_pause(). That increments
   fs_info->scrub_pause_req from 0 to 1 and waits for the scrub task to
   pause (for fs_info->scrubs_paused to be == to fs_info->scrubs_running);

3) The scrub task pauses at scrub_pause_off(), waiting for
   fs_info->scrub_pause_req to decrease to 0;

4) Task A then enters btrfs_relocate_block_group(), and down that call
   chain we start a transaction and then attempt to commit it;

5) When task A calls btrfs_commit_transaction(), it either will do the
   commit itself or wait for some other task that already started the
   commit of the transaction - it doesn't matter which case;

6) The transaction commit enters state TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START;

7) An error happens during the transaction commit, like -ENOSPC when
   running delayed refs or delayed items for example;

8) This results in calling transaction.c:cleanup_transaction(), where
   we call btrfs_scrub_cancel(), incrementing fs_info->scrub_cancel_req
   from 0 to 1, and blocking this task waiting for fs_info->scrubs_running
   to decrease to 0;

9) From this point on, both the transaction commit and the scrub task
   hang forever:

   1) The transaction commit is waiting for fs_info->scrubs_running to
      be decreased to 0;

   2) The scrub task is at scrub_pause_off() waiting for
      fs_info->scrub_pause_req to decrease to 0 - so it can not proceed
      to stop the scrub and decrement fs_info->scrubs_running from 0 to 1.

   Therefore resulting in a deadlock.

Fix this by having cleanup_transaction(), called if a transaction commit
fails, not call btrfs_scrub_cancel() if relocation is in progress, and
having btrfs_relocate_block_group() call btrfs_scrub_cancel() instead if
the relocation failed and a transaction abort happened.

This was triggered with btrfs/061 from fstests.

Fixes: 55e3a601c8 ("btrfs: Fix data checksum error cause by replace with io-load.")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-28 00:47:00 +02:00
Anand Jain
50d281fc43 btrfs: scan device in non-exclusive mode
This fixes mkfs/mount/check failures due to race with systemd-udevd
scan.

During the device scan initiated by systemd-udevd, other user space
EXCL operations such as mkfs, mount, or check may get blocked and result
in a "Device or resource busy" error. This is because the device
scan process opens the device with the EXCL flag in the kernel.

Two reports were received:

 - btrfs/179 test case, where the fsck command failed with the -EBUSY
   error

 - LTP pwritev03 test case, where mkfs.vfs failed with
   the -EBUSY error, when mkfs.vfs tried to overwrite old btrfs filesystem
   on the device.

In both cases, fsck and mkfs (respectively) were racing with a
systemd-udevd device scan, and systemd-udevd won, resulting in the
-EBUSY error for fsck and mkfs.

Reproducing the problem has been difficult because there is a very
small window during which these userspace threads can race to
acquire the exclusive device open. Even on the system where the problem
was observed, the problem occurrences were anywhere between 10 to 400
iterations and chances of reproducing decreases with debug printk()s.

However, an exclusive device open is unnecessary for the scan process,
as there are no write operations on the device during scan. Furthermore,
during the mount process, the superblock is re-read in the below
function call chain:

  btrfs_mount_root
   btrfs_open_devices
    open_fs_devices
     btrfs_open_one_device
       btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb

So, to fix this issue, removes the FMODE_EXCL flag from the scan
operation, and add a comment.

The case where mkfs may still write to the device and a scan is running,
the btrfs signature is not written at that time so scan will not
recognize such device.

Reported-by: Sherry Yang <sherry.yang@oracle.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202303170839.fdf23068-oliver.sang@intel.com
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-28 00:46:56 +02:00
Filipe Manana
2f1a6be12a btrfs: fix race between quota disable and quota assign ioctls
The quota assign ioctl can currently run in parallel with a quota disable
ioctl call. The assign ioctl uses the quota root, while the disable ioctl
frees that root, and therefore we can have a use-after-free triggered in
the assign ioctl, leading to a trace like the following when KASAN is
enabled:

  [672.723][T736] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
  [672.723][T736] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888022ec0208 by task btrfs_search_sl/27736
  [672.724][T736]
  [672.725][T736] CPU: 1 PID: 27736 Comm: btrfs_search_sl Not tainted 6.3.0-rc3 #37
  [672.723][T736] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
  [672.727][T736] Call Trace:
  [672.728][T736]  <TASK>
  [672.728][T736]  dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150
  [672.725][T736]  print_report+0xc1/0x5e0
  [672.720][T736]  ? __virt_addr_valid+0x61/0x2e0
  [672.727][T736]  ? __phys_addr+0xc9/0x150
  [672.725][T736]  ? btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
  [672.722][T736]  kasan_report+0xc0/0xf0
  [672.729][T736]  ? btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
  [672.724][T736]  btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
  [672.723][T736]  ? fs_reclaim_acquire+0xba/0x160
  [672.722][T736]  ? split_leaf+0x13d0/0x13d0
  [672.726][T736]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0xb0
  [672.723][T736]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x338/0x3c0
  [672.722][T736]  update_qgroup_status_item+0xf7/0x320
  [672.724][T736]  ? add_qgroup_rb+0x3d0/0x3d0
  [672.739][T736]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12d/0x2b0
  [672.730][T736]  ? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0
  [672.737][T736]  btrfs_run_qgroups+0x5de/0x840
  [672.730][T736]  ? btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0xa70/0xa70
  [672.738][T736]  ? __del_qgroup_relation+0x4ba/0xe00
  [672.738][T736]  btrfs_ioctl+0x3d58/0x5d80
  [672.735][T736]  ? tomoyo_path_number_perm+0x16a/0x550
  [672.737][T736]  ? tomoyo_execute_permission+0x4a0/0x4a0
  [672.731][T736]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x50/0x50
  [672.737][T736]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x54/0x90
  [672.734][T736]  ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x132/0x1660
  [672.730][T736]  ? vfs_fileattr_set+0xc40/0xc40
  [672.730][T736]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2e/0x50
  [672.732][T736]  ? sigprocmask+0xf2/0x340
  [672.737][T736]  ? __fget_files+0x26a/0x480
  [672.732][T736]  ? bpf_lsm_file_ioctl+0x9/0x10
  [672.738][T736]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x50/0x50
  [672.736][T736]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x210
  [672.736][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.731][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.739][T736] RIP: 0033:0x4556ad
  [672.742][T736]  </TASK>
  [672.743][T736]
  [672.748][T736] Allocated by task 27677:
  [672.743][T736]  kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
  [672.741][T736]  kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
  [672.741][T736]  __kasan_kmalloc+0xa4/0xb0
  [672.749][T736]  btrfs_alloc_root+0x48/0x90
  [672.746][T736]  btrfs_create_tree+0x146/0xa20
  [672.744][T736]  btrfs_quota_enable+0x461/0x1d20
  [672.743][T736]  btrfs_ioctl+0x4a1c/0x5d80
  [672.747][T736]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x210
  [672.749][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.744][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.756][T736]
  [672.757][T736] Freed by task 27677:
  [672.759][T736]  kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
  [672.759][T736]  kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
  [672.756][T736]  kasan_save_free_info+0x2e/0x50
  [672.751][T736]  ____kasan_slab_free+0x162/0x1c0
  [672.758][T736]  slab_free_freelist_hook+0x89/0x1c0
  [672.752][T736]  __kmem_cache_free+0xaf/0x2e0
  [672.752][T736]  btrfs_put_root+0x1ff/0x2b0
  [672.759][T736]  btrfs_quota_disable+0x80a/0xbc0
  [672.752][T736]  btrfs_ioctl+0x3e5f/0x5d80
  [672.756][T736]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x210
  [672.753][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.765][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.769][T736]
  [672.768][T736] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888022ec0000
  [672.768][T736]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-4k of size 4096
  [672.769][T736] The buggy address is located 520 bytes inside of
  [672.769][T736]  freed 4096-byte region [ffff888022ec0000, ffff888022ec1000)
  [672.760][T736]
  [672.764][T736] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
  [672.761][T736] page:ffffea00008bb000 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x22ec0
  [672.766][T736] head:ffffea00008bb000 order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
  [672.779][T736] flags: 0xfff00000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
  [672.770][T736] raw: 00fff00000010200 ffff888012842140 ffffea000054ba00 dead000000000002
  [672.770][T736] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000040004 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
  [672.771][T736] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
  [672.778][T736] page_owner tracks the page as allocated
  [672.777][T736] page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 88
  [672.779][T736]  get_page_from_freelist+0x119c/0x2d50
  [672.779][T736]  __alloc_pages+0x1cb/0x4a0
  [672.776][T736]  alloc_pages+0x1aa/0x270
  [672.773][T736]  allocate_slab+0x260/0x390
  [672.771][T736]  ___slab_alloc+0xa9a/0x13e0
  [672.778][T736]  __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0
  [672.771][T736]  __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x136/0x320
  [672.789][T736]  __kmalloc+0x4e/0x1a0
  [672.783][T736]  tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xc3/0x600
  [672.781][T736]  tomoyo_path_perm+0x22f/0x420
  [672.782][T736]  tomoyo_path_unlink+0x92/0xd0
  [672.780][T736]  security_path_unlink+0xdb/0x150
  [672.788][T736]  do_unlinkat+0x377/0x680
  [672.788][T736]  __x64_sys_unlink+0xca/0x110
  [672.789][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.783][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.784][T736] page last free stack trace:
  [672.787][T736]  free_pcp_prepare+0x4e5/0x920
  [672.787][T736]  free_unref_page+0x1d/0x4e0
  [672.784][T736]  __unfreeze_partials+0x17c/0x1a0
  [672.797][T736]  qlist_free_all+0x6a/0x180
  [672.796][T736]  kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x189/0x1d0
  [672.797][T736]  __kasan_slab_alloc+0x64/0x90
  [672.793][T736]  kmem_cache_alloc+0x17c/0x3c0
  [672.799][T736]  getname_flags.part.0+0x50/0x4e0
  [672.799][T736]  getname_flags+0x9e/0xe0
  [672.792][T736]  vfs_fstatat+0x77/0xb0
  [672.791][T736]  __do_sys_newlstat+0x84/0x100
  [672.798][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.796][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.790][T736]
  [672.791][T736] Memory state around the buggy address:
  [672.799][T736]  ffff888022ec0100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  [672.805][T736]  ffff888022ec0180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  [672.802][T736] >ffff888022ec0200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  [672.809][T736]                       ^
  [672.809][T736]  ffff888022ec0280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  [672.809][T736]  ffff888022ec0300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb

Fix this by having the qgroup assign ioctl take the qgroup ioctl mutex
before calling btrfs_run_qgroups(), which is what all qgroup ioctls should
call.

Reported-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAFcO6XN3VD8ogmHwqRk4kbiwtpUSNySu2VAxN8waEPciCHJvMA@mail.gmail.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-28 00:46:53 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
285063049a for-6.3-rc3-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.3-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "A few more fixes, the zoned accounting fix is spread across a few
  patches, preparatory and the actual fixes:

   - zoned mode:
      - fix accounting of unusable zone space
      - fix zone activation condition for DUP profile
      - preparatory patches

   - improved error handling of missing chunks

   - fix compiler warning"

* tag 'for-6.3-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: zoned: drop space_info->active_total_bytes
  btrfs: zoned: count fresh BG region as zone unusable
  btrfs: use temporary variable for space_info in btrfs_update_block_group
  btrfs: rename BTRFS_FS_NO_OVERCOMMIT to BTRFS_FS_ACTIVE_ZONE_TRACKING
  btrfs: zoned: fix btrfs_can_activate_zone() to support DUP profile
  btrfs: fix compiler warning on SPARC/PA-RISC handling fscrypt_setup_filename
  btrfs: handle missing chunk mapping more gracefully
2023-03-24 08:32:10 -07:00
Naohiro Aota
e15acc2588 btrfs: zoned: drop space_info->active_total_bytes
The space_info->active_total_bytes is no longer necessary as we now
count the region of newly allocated block group as zone_unusable. Drop
its usage.

Fixes: 6a921de589 ("btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:07 +01:00
Naohiro Aota
fa2068d7e9 btrfs: zoned: count fresh BG region as zone unusable
The naming of space_info->active_total_bytes is misleading. It counts
not only active block groups but also full ones which are previously
active but now inactive. That confusion results in a bug not counting
the full BGs into active_total_bytes on mount time.

For a background, there are three kinds of block groups in terms of
activation.

  1. Block groups never activated
  2. Block groups currently active
  3. Block groups previously active and currently inactive (due to fully
     written or zone finish)

What we really wanted to exclude from "total_bytes" is the total size of
BGs #1. They seem empty and allocatable but since they are not activated,
we cannot rely on them to do the space reservation.

And, since BGs #1 never get activated, they should have no "used",
"reserved" and "pinned" bytes.

OTOH, BGs #3 can be counted in the "total", since they are already full
we cannot allocate from them anyway. For them, "total_bytes == used +
reserved + pinned + zone_unusable" should hold.

Tracking #2 and #3 as "active_total_bytes" (current implementation) is
confusing. And, tracking #1 and subtract that properly from "total_bytes"
every time you need space reservation is cumbersome.

Instead, we can count the whole region of a newly allocated block group as
zone_unusable. Then, once that block group is activated, release
[0 ..  zone_capacity] from the zone_unusable counters. With this, we can
eliminate the confusing ->active_total_bytes and the code will be common
among regular and the zoned mode. Also, no additional counter is needed
with this approach.

Fixes: 6a921de589 ("btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:07 +01:00
Josef Bacik
df384da5a4 btrfs: use temporary variable for space_info in btrfs_update_block_group
We do

  cache->space_info->counter += num_bytes;

everywhere in here.  This is makes the lines longer than they need to
be, and will be especially noticeable when we add the active tracking in,
so add a temp variable for the space_info so this is cleaner.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:06 +01:00
Josef Bacik
bf1f1fec27 btrfs: rename BTRFS_FS_NO_OVERCOMMIT to BTRFS_FS_ACTIVE_ZONE_TRACKING
This flag only gets set when we're doing active zone tracking, and we're
going to need to use this flag for things related to this behavior.
Rename the flag to represent what it actually means for the file system
so it can be used in other ways and still make sense.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:06 +01:00
Naohiro Aota
9e1cdf0c35 btrfs: zoned: fix btrfs_can_activate_zone() to support DUP profile
btrfs_can_activate_zone() returns true if at least one device has one zone
available for activation. This is OK for the single profile, but not OK for
DUP profile. We need two zones to create a DUP block group. Fix it by
properly handling the case with the profile flags.

Fixes: 265f7237dd ("btrfs: zoned: allow DUP on meta-data block groups")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:06 +01:00
Sweet Tea Dorminy
10a8857a1b btrfs: fix compiler warning on SPARC/PA-RISC handling fscrypt_setup_filename
Commit 1ec49744ba ("btrfs: turn on -Wmaybe-uninitialized") exposed
that on SPARC and PA-RISC, gcc is unaware that fscrypt_setup_filename()
only returns negative error values or 0. This ultimately results in a
maybe-uninitialized warning in btrfs_lookup_dentry().

Change to only return negative error values or 0 from
fscrypt_setup_filename() at the relevant call site, and assert that no
positive error codes are returned (which would have wider implications
involving other users).

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/481b19b5-83a0-4793-b4fd-194ad7b978c3@roeck-us.net/
Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:06 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
1c3ab6dfa0 btrfs: handle missing chunk mapping more gracefully
[BUG]
During my scrub rework, I did a stupid thing like this:

        bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = stripe->logical;
        btrfs_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, stripe->mirror_num);

Above bi_sector assignment is using logical address directly, which
lacks ">> SECTOR_SHIFT".

This results a read on a range which has no chunk mapping.

This results the following crash:

  BTRFS critical (device dm-1): unable to find logical 11274289152 length 65536
  assertion failed: !IS_ERR(em), in fs/btrfs/volumes.c:6387

Sure this is all my fault, but this shows a possible problem in real
world, that some bit flip in file extents/tree block can point to
unmapped ranges, and trigger above ASSERT(), or if CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT
is not configured, cause invalid pointer access.

[PROBLEMS]
In the above call chain, we just don't handle the possible error from
btrfs_get_chunk_map() inside __btrfs_map_block().

[FIX]
The fix is straightforward, replace the ASSERT() with proper error
handling (callers handle errors already).

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:05 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ae195ca1a8 for-6.3-rc1-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "First batch of fixes. Among them there are two updates to sysfs and
  ioctl which are not strictly fixes but are used for testing so there's
  no reason to delay them.

   - fix block group item corruption after inserting new block group

   - fix extent map logging bit not cleared for split maps after
     dropping range

   - fix calculation of unusable block group space reporting bogus
     values due to 32/64b division

   - fix unnecessary increment of read error stat on write error

   - improve error handling in inode update

   - export per-device fsid in DEV_INFO ioctl to distinguish seeding
     devices, needed for testing

   - allocator size classes:
      - fix potential dead lock in size class loading logic
      - print sysfs stats for the allocation classes"

* tag 'for-6.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix block group item corruption after inserting new block group
  btrfs: fix extent map logging bit not cleared for split maps after dropping range
  btrfs: fix percent calculation for bg reclaim message
  btrfs: fix unnecessary increment of read error stat on write error
  btrfs: handle btrfs_del_item errors in __btrfs_update_delayed_inode
  btrfs: ioctl: return device fsid from DEV_INFO ioctl
  btrfs: fix potential dead lock in size class loading logic
  btrfs: sysfs: add size class stats
2023-03-10 08:39:13 -08:00
Filipe Manana
675dfe1223 btrfs: fix block group item corruption after inserting new block group
We can often end up inserting a block group item, for a new block group,
with a wrong value for the used bytes field.

This happens if for the new allocated block group, in the same transaction
that created the block group, we have tasks allocating extents from it as
well as tasks removing extents from it.

For example:

1) Task A creates a metadata block group X;

2) Two extents are allocated from block group X, so its "used" field is
   updated to 32K, and its "commit_used" field remains as 0;

3) Transaction commit starts, by some task B, and it enters
   btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups(). There it tries to update the block
   group item for block group X, which currently has its "used" field with
   a value of 32K. But that fails since the block group item was not yet
   inserted, and so on failure update_block_group_item() sets the
   "commit_used" field of the block group back to 0;

4) The block group item is inserted by task A, when for example
   btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() is called when releasing its
   transaction handle. This results in insert_block_group_item() inserting
   the block group item in the extent tree (or block group tree), with a
   "used" field having a value of 32K, but without updating the
   "commit_used" field in the block group, which remains with value of 0;

5) The two extents are freed from block X, so its "used" field changes
   from 32K to 0;

6) The transaction commit by task B continues, it enters
   btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups() which calls update_block_group_item()
   for block group X, and there it decides to skip the block group item
   update, because "used" has a value of 0 and "commit_used" has a value
   of 0 too.

   As a result, we end up with a block item having a 32K "used" field but
   no extents allocated from it.

When this issue happens, a btrfs check reports an error like this:

   [1/7] checking root items
   [2/7] checking extents
   block group [1104150528 1073741824] used 39796736 but extent items used 0
   ERROR: errors found in extent allocation tree or chunk allocation
   (...)

Fix this by making insert_block_group_item() update the block group's
"commit_used" field.

Fixes: 7248e0cebb ("btrfs: skip update of block group item if used bytes are the same")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-08 01:14:01 +01:00
Filipe Manana
e4cc1483f3 btrfs: fix extent map logging bit not cleared for split maps after dropping range
At btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() we are clearing the EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING
bit on a 'flags' variable that was not initialized. This makes static
checkers complain about it, so initialize the 'flags' variable before
clearing the bit.

In practice this has no consequences, because EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING should
not be set when btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() is called, as an fsync locks
the inode in exclusive mode, locks the inode's mmap semaphore in exclusive
mode too and it always flushes all delalloc.

Also add a comment about why we clear EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING on a copy of the
flags of the split extent map.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/Y%2FyipSVozUDEZKow@kili/
Fixes: db21370bff ("btrfs: drop extent map range more efficiently")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
95cd356ca2 btrfs: fix percent calculation for bg reclaim message
We have a report, that the info message for block-group reclaim is
crossing the 100% used mark.

This is happening as we were truncating the divisor for the division
(the block_group->length) to a 32bit value.

Fix this by using div64_u64() to not truncate the divisor.

In the worst case, it can lead to a div by zero error and should be
possible to trigger on 4 disks RAID0, and each device is large enough:

  $ mkfs.btrfs  -f /dev/test/scratch[1234] -m raid1 -d raid0
  btrfs-progs v6.1
  [...]
  Filesystem size:    40.00GiB
  Block group profiles:
    Data:             RAID0             4.00GiB <<<
    Metadata:         RAID1           256.00MiB
    System:           RAID1             8.00MiB

Reported-by: Forza <forza@tnonline.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/e99483.c11a58d.1863591ca52@tnonline.net/
Fixes: 5f93e776c6 ("btrfs: zoned: print unusable percentage when reclaiming block groups")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add Qu's note ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
Naohiro Aota
98e8d36a26 btrfs: fix unnecessary increment of read error stat on write error
Current btrfs_log_dev_io_error() increases the read error count even if the
erroneous IO is a WRITE request. This is because it forget to use "else
if", and all the error WRITE requests counts as READ error as there is (of
course) no REQ_RAHEAD bit set.

Fixes: c3a62baf21 ("btrfs: use chained bios when cloning")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
void0red
c06016a02a btrfs: handle btrfs_del_item errors in __btrfs_update_delayed_inode
Even if the slot is already read out, we may still need to re-balance
the tree, thus it can cause error in that btrfs_del_item() call and we
need to handle it properly.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: void0red <void0red@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
2943868a90 btrfs: ioctl: return device fsid from DEV_INFO ioctl
Currently user space utilizes dev info ioctl to grab the info of a
certain devid, this includes its device uuid.  But the returned info is
not enough to determine if a device is a seed.

Commit a26d60dedf ("btrfs: sysfs: add devinfo/fsid to retrieve actual
fsid from the device") exports the same value in sysfs so this is for
parity with ioctl.  Add a new member, fsid, into
btrfs_ioctl_dev_info_args, and populate the member with fsid value.

This should not cause any compatibility problem, following the
combinations:

- Old user space, old kernel
- Old user space, new kernel
  User space tool won't even check the new member.

- New user space, old kernel
  The kernel won't touch the new member, and user space tool should
  zero out its argument, thus the new member is all zero.

  User space tool can then know the kernel doesn't support this fsid
  reporting, and falls back to whatever they can.

- New user space, new kernel
  Go as planned.

  Would find the fsid member is no longer zero, and trust its value.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
Boris Burkov
12148367d7 btrfs: fix potential dead lock in size class loading logic
As reported by Filipe, there's a potential deadlock caused by
using btrfs_search_forward on commit_root. The locking there is
unconditional, even if ->skip_locking and ->search_commit_root is set.
It's not meant to be used for commit roots, so it always needs to do
locking.

So if another task is COWing a child node of the same root node and
then needs to wait for block group caching to complete when trying to
allocate a metadata extent, it deadlocks.

For example:

[539604.239315] sysrq: Show Blocked State
[539604.240133] task:kworker/u16:6   state:D stack:0     pid:2119594 ppid:2      flags:0x00004000
[539604.241613] Workqueue: btrfs-cache btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
[539604.242673] Call Trace:
[539604.243129]  <TASK>
[539604.243925]  __schedule+0x41d/0xee0
[539604.244797]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.245399]  ? rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x185/0x490
[539604.246111]  schedule+0x5d/0xf0
[539604.246593]  rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x2da/0x490
[539604.247290]  ? rcu_barrier_tasks_trace+0x10/0x20
[539604.248090]  __down_read_common+0x3d/0x150
[539604.248702]  down_read_nested+0xc3/0x140
[539604.249280]  __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x100 [btrfs]
[539604.250097]  btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x48/0x60 [btrfs]
[539604.250915]  btrfs_search_forward+0x59/0x460 [btrfs]
[539604.251781]  ? btrfs_global_root+0x50/0x70 [btrfs]
[539604.252476]  caching_thread+0x1be/0x920 [btrfs]
[539604.253167]  btrfs_work_helper+0xf6/0x400 [btrfs]
[539604.253848]  process_one_work+0x24f/0x5a0
[539604.254476]  worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0
[539604.255166]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[539604.256047]  kthread+0xf0/0x120
[539604.256591]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[539604.257212]  ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[539604.257822]  </TASK>
[539604.258233] task:btrfs-transacti state:D stack:0     pid:2236474 ppid:2      flags:0x00004000
[539604.259802] Call Trace:
[539604.260243]  <TASK>
[539604.260615]  __schedule+0x41d/0xee0
[539604.261205]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.262000]  ? rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x185/0x490
[539604.262822]  schedule+0x5d/0xf0
[539604.263374]  rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x2da/0x490
[539604.266228]  ? lock_acquire+0x160/0x310
[539604.266917]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.267996]  ? lock_contended+0x19e/0x500
[539604.268720]  __down_read_common+0x3d/0x150
[539604.269400]  down_read_nested+0xc3/0x140
[539604.270057]  __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x100 [btrfs]
[539604.271129]  btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x48/0x60 [btrfs]
[539604.272372]  btrfs_search_slot+0x143/0xf70 [btrfs]
[539604.273295]  update_block_group_item+0x9e/0x190 [btrfs]
[539604.274282]  btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x1c4/0x4f0 [btrfs]
[539604.275381]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x280
[539604.276390]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0xee/0xed0 [btrfs]
[539604.277391]  ? lock_acquire+0x1a4/0x310
[539604.278080]  ? start_transaction+0xcb/0x6c0 [btrfs]
[539604.279099]  transaction_kthread+0x142/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[539604.279996]  ? __pfx_transaction_kthread+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
[539604.280673]  kthread+0xf0/0x120
[539604.281050]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[539604.281496]  ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[539604.281966]  </TASK>
[539604.282255] task:fsstress        state:D stack:0     pid:2236483 ppid:1      flags:0x00004006
[539604.283897] Call Trace:
[539604.284700]  <TASK>
[539604.285088]  __schedule+0x41d/0xee0
[539604.285660]  schedule+0x5d/0xf0
[539604.286175]  btrfs_wait_block_group_cache_progress+0xf2/0x170 [btrfs]
[539604.287342]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[539604.288450]  find_free_extent+0xd93/0x1750 [btrfs]
[539604.289256]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
[539604.289911]  ? btrfs_get_alloc_profile+0x127/0x2a0 [btrfs]
[539604.290843]  btrfs_reserve_extent+0x147/0x290 [btrfs]
[539604.291943]  btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xcb/0x3e0 [btrfs]
[539604.292903]  __btrfs_cow_block+0x138/0x580 [btrfs]
[539604.293773]  btrfs_cow_block+0x10e/0x240 [btrfs]
[539604.294595]  btrfs_search_slot+0x7f3/0xf70 [btrfs]
[539604.295585]  btrfs_update_device+0x71/0x1b0 [btrfs]
[539604.296459]  btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item+0xe0/0x340 [btrfs]
[539604.297489]  btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x1bf/0x490 [btrfs]
[539604.298335]  find_free_extent+0x6fa/0x1750 [btrfs]
[539604.299174]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
[539604.299950]  ? btrfs_get_alloc_profile+0x127/0x2a0 [btrfs]
[539604.300918]  btrfs_reserve_extent+0x147/0x290 [btrfs]
[539604.301797]  btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xcb/0x3e0 [btrfs]
[539604.303017]  ? lock_release+0x224/0x4a0
[539604.303855]  __btrfs_cow_block+0x138/0x580 [btrfs]
[539604.304789]  btrfs_cow_block+0x10e/0x240 [btrfs]
[539604.305611]  btrfs_search_slot+0x7f3/0xf70 [btrfs]
[539604.306682]  ? btrfs_global_root+0x50/0x70 [btrfs]
[539604.308198]  lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x17b/0x7a0 [btrfs]
[539604.309254]  lookup_extent_backref+0x43/0xd0 [btrfs]
[539604.310122]  __btrfs_free_extent+0xf8/0x810 [btrfs]
[539604.310874]  ? lock_release+0x224/0x4a0
[539604.311724]  ? btrfs_merge_delayed_refs+0x17b/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[539604.313023]  __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x2ba/0x1260 [btrfs]
[539604.314271]  btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x8f/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[539604.315445]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.316706]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0xa2/0xed0 [btrfs]
[539604.317855]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xa0
[539604.318544]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
[539604.319240]  create_subvol+0x53d/0x6e0 [btrfs]
[539604.320283]  btrfs_mksubvol+0x4f5/0x590 [btrfs]
[539604.321220]  __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x11b/0x180 [btrfs]
[539604.322307]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xc6/0x150 [btrfs]
[539604.323295]  btrfs_ioctl+0x9f7/0x33e0 [btrfs]
[539604.324331]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.325137]  ? lock_release+0x224/0x4a0
[539604.325808]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
[539604.326467]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
[539604.327109]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[539604.327875]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[539604.328792] RIP: 0033:0x7f05a7babaeb

This needs to use regular btrfs_search_slot() with some skip and stop
logic.

Since we only consider five samples (five search slots), don't bother
with the complexity of looking for commit_root_sem contention. If
necessary, it can be added to the load function in between samples.

Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAL3q7H7eKMD44Z1+=Kb-1RFMMeZpAm2fwyO59yeBwCcSOU80Pg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: c7eec3d9aa ("btrfs: load block group size class when caching")
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
Christian Brauner
0c95c025a0
fs: drop unused posix acl handlers
Remove struct posix_acl_{access,default}_handler for all filesystems
that don't depend on the xattr handler in their inode->i_op->listxattr()
method in any way. There's nothing more to do than to simply remove the
handler. It's been effectively unused ever since we introduced the new
posix acl api.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-03-06 09:57:12 +01:00
Boris Burkov
fcd9531b30 btrfs: sysfs: add size class stats
Make it possible to see the distribution of size classes for block
groups. Helpful for testing and debugging the allocator w.r.t. to size
classes.

The new stats can be found at the path:

  /sys/fs/btrfs/<FSID>/allocation/<bg-type>/size_class

but they will only be non-zero for bg-type = data.

Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-01 19:27:20 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
3822a7c409 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
 
 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.
 
 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
 
 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
   does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
 
 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".  These filters provide users
   with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions.  SeongJae has also done
   some DAMON cleanup work.
 
 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
 
 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".
 
 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series.  It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
 
 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
 
 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
   support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
   PTEs".
 
 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
   series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
 
 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.  The previous BPF-based approach had
   shortcomings.  See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
   (MDWE)".
 
 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
 
 - T.J.  Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
   basis.  See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".
 
 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
   compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
   series "remove ->rw_page".
 
 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
 
 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
   "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
   "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
 
 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
 
 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
   the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
 
 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface.  To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface.  See the series
   "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.
 
 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
   F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
   bit.

 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.

 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes

 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
   which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.

 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".

   These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
   actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.

 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").

 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".

 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.

 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".

 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".

 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".

 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
   "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
   swap PTEs".

 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
   his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".

 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.

   The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
   support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".

 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".

 - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".

 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
   per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".

 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
   during compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
   ths series "remove ->rw_page".

 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
   functions".

 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
   series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
   FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"

 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".

 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
   of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
   GUP".

 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
   series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".

 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.

 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".

 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
  include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
  mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
  mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
  mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
  mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
  objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
  kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
  kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
  mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
  sh: initialize max_mapnr
  m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
  maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
  mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
  mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
  migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
  migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
  migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
  ...
2023-02-23 17:09:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8cc01d43f8 RCU pull request for v6.3
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 doc.2023.01.05a: Documentation updates.
 
 fixes.2023.01.23a: Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:
 
 o	Throttling callback invocation based on the number of callbacks
 	that are now ready to invoke instead of on the total number
 	of callbacks.
 
 o	Several patches that suppress false-positive boot-time
 	diagnostics, for example, due to lockdep not yet being
 	initialized.
 
 o	Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings dump stacks of any tasks
 	that are blocking the stalled grace period.  (Normal RCU CPU
 	stall warnings have doen this for mnay years.)
 
 o	Lazy-callback fixes to avoid delays during boot, suspend, and
 	resume.  (Note that lazy callbacks must be explicitly enabled,
 	so this should not (yet) affect production use cases.)
 
 kvfree.2023.01.03a: Cause kfree_rcu() and friends to take advantage of
 	polled grace periods, thus reducing memory footprint by almost
 	two orders of magnitude, admittedly on a microbenchmark.
 	This series also begins the transition from kfree_rcu(p) to
 	kfree_rcu_mightsleep(p).  This transition was motivated by bugs
 	where kfree_rcu(p), which can block, was typed instead of the
 	intended kfree_rcu(p, rh).
 
 srcu.2023.01.03a: SRCU updates, perhaps most notably fixing a bug that
 	causes SRCU to fail when booted on a system with a non-zero boot
 	CPU.  This surprising situation actually happens for kdump kernels
 	on the powerpc architecture.  It also adds an srcu_down_read()
 	and srcu_up_read(), which act like srcu_read_lock() and
 	srcu_read_unlock(), but allow an SRCU read-side critical section
 	to be handed off from one task to another.
 
 srcu-always.2023.02.02a: Cleans up the now-useless SRCU Kconfig option.
 	There are a few more commits that are not yet acked or pulled
 	into maintainer trees, and these will be in a pull request for
 	a later merge window.
 
 tasks.2023.01.03a: RCU-tasks updates, perhaps most notably these fixes:
 
 o	A strange interaction between PID-namespace unshare and the
 	RCU-tasks grace period that results in a low-probability but
 	very real hang.
 
 o	A race between an RCU tasks rude grace period on a single-CPU
 	system and CPU-hotplug addition of the second CPU that can result
 	in a too-short grace period.
 
 o	A race between shrinking RCU tasks down to a single callback list
 	and queuing a new callback to some other CPU, but where that
 	queuing is delayed for more than an RCU grace period.  This can
 	result in that callback being stranded on the non-boot CPU.
 
 torture.2023.01.05a: Torture-test updates and fixes.
 
 torturescript.2023.01.03a: Torture-test scripting updates and fixes.
 
 stall.2023.01.09a: Provide additional RCU CPU stall-warning information
 	in kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y, and
 	restore the full five-minute timeout limit for expedited RCU
 	CPU stall warnings.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates

 - Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:

      - Throttling callback invocation based on the number of callbacks
        that are now ready to invoke instead of on the total number of
        callbacks

      - Several patches that suppress false-positive boot-time
        diagnostics, for example, due to lockdep not yet being
        initialized

      - Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings dump stacks of any tasks
        that are blocking the stalled grace period. (Normal RCU CPU
        stall warnings have done this for many years)

      - Lazy-callback fixes to avoid delays during boot, suspend, and
        resume. (Note that lazy callbacks must be explicitly enabled, so
        this should not (yet) affect production use cases)

 - Make kfree_rcu() and friends take advantage of polled grace periods,
   thus reducing memory footprint by almost two orders of magnitude,
   admittedly on a microbenchmark

   This also begins the transition from kfree_rcu(p) to
   kfree_rcu_mightsleep(p). This transition was motivated by bugs where
   kfree_rcu(p), which can block, was typed instead of the intended
   kfree_rcu(p, rh)

 - SRCU updates, perhaps most notably fixing a bug that causes SRCU to
   fail when booted on a system with a non-zero boot CPU. This
   surprising situation actually happens for kdump kernels on the
   powerpc architecture

   This also adds an srcu_down_read() and srcu_up_read(), which act like
   srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock(), but allow an SRCU read-side
   critical section to be handed off from one task to another

 - Clean up the now-useless SRCU Kconfig option

   There are a few more commits that are not yet acked or pulled into
   maintainer trees, and these will be in a pull request for a later
   merge window

 - RCU-tasks updates, perhaps most notably these fixes:

      - A strange interaction between PID-namespace unshare and the
        RCU-tasks grace period that results in a low-probability but
        very real hang

      - A race between an RCU tasks rude grace period on a single-CPU
        system and CPU-hotplug addition of the second CPU that can
        result in a too-short grace period

      - A race between shrinking RCU tasks down to a single callback
        list and queuing a new callback to some other CPU, but where
        that queuing is delayed for more than an RCU grace period. This
        can result in that callback being stranded on the non-boot CPU

 - Torture-test updates and fixes

 - Torture-test scripting updates and fixes

 - Provide additional RCU CPU stall-warning information in kernels built
   with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y, and restore the full five-minute
   timeout limit for expedited RCU CPU stall warnings

* tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (80 commits)
  rcu/kvfree: Add kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() and kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  kernel/notifier: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  init: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/quota: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/notify: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/btrfs: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  drivers/pci/controller: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/net: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/md: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/hwtracing/stm: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/dax: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/base: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  rcu: Disable laziness if lazy-tracking says so
  rcu: Track laziness during boot and suspend
  rcu: Remove redundant call to rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity()
  rcu: Allow up to five minutes expedited RCU CPU stall-warning timeouts
  rcu: Align the output of RCU CPU stall warning messages
  rcu: Add RCU stall diagnosis information
  sched: Add helper nr_context_switches_cpu()
  ...
2023-02-21 10:45:51 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
885ce48739 for-6.3-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "The usual mix of performance improvements and new features.

  The core change is reworking how checksums are processed, with
  followup cleanups and simplifications. There are two minor changes in
  block layer and iomap code.

  Features:

   - block group allocation class heuristics:
      - pack files by size (up to 128k, up to 8M, more) to avoid
        fragmentation in block groups, assuming that file size and life
        time is correlated, in particular this may help during balance
      - with tracepoints and extensible in the future

  Performance:

   - send: cache directory utimes and only emit the command when
     necessary
      - speedup up to 10x
      - smaller final stream produced (no redundant utimes commands
        issued)
      - compatibility not affected

   - fiemap: skip backref checks for shared leaves
      - speedup 3x on sample filesystem with all leaves shared (e.g. on
        snapshots)

   - micro optimized b-tree key lookup, speedup in metadata operations
     (sample benchmark: fs_mark +10% of files/sec)

  Core changes:

   - change where checksumming is done in the io path:
      - checksum and read repair does verification at lower layer
      - cascaded cleanups and simplifications

   - raid56 refactoring and cleanups

  Fixes:

   - sysfs: make sure that a run-time change of a feature is correctly
     tracked by the feature files

   - scrub: better reporting of tree block errors

  Other:

   - locally enable -Wmaybe-uninitialized after fixing all warnings

   - misc cleanups, spelling fixes

  Other code:

   - block: export bio_split_rw

   - iomap: remove IOMAP_F_ZONE_APPEND"

* tag 'for-6.3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (109 commits)
  btrfs: make kobj_type structures constant
  btrfs: remove the bdev argument to btrfs_rmap_block
  btrfs: don't rely on unchanging ->bi_bdev for zone append remaps
  btrfs: never return true for reads in btrfs_use_zone_append
  btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_use_append
  btrfs: set bbio->file_offset in alloc_new_bio
  btrfs: use file_offset to limit bios size in calc_bio_boundaries
  btrfs: do unsigned integer division in the extent buffer binary search loop
  btrfs: eliminate extra call when doing binary search on extent buffer
  btrfs: raid56: handle endio in scrub_rbio
  btrfs: raid56: handle endio in recover_rbio
  btrfs: raid56: handle endio in rmw_rbio
  btrfs: raid56: submit the read bios from scrub_assemble_read_bios
  btrfs: raid56: fold rmw_read_wait_recover into rmw_read_bios
  btrfs: raid56: fold recover_assemble_read_bios into recover_rbio
  btrfs: raid56: add a bio_list_put helper
  btrfs: raid56: wait for I/O completion in submit_read_bios
  btrfs: raid56: simplify code flow in rmw_rbio
  btrfs: raid56: simplify error handling and code flow in raid56_parity_write
  btrfs: replace btrfs_wait_tree_block_writeback by wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback
  ...
2023-02-20 12:54:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6639c3ce7f fsverity updates for 6.3
Fix the longstanding implementation limitation that fsverity was only
 supported when the Merkle tree block size, filesystem block size, and
 PAGE_SIZE were all equal.  Specifically, add support for Merkle tree
 block sizes less than PAGE_SIZE, and make ext4 support fsverity on
 filesystems where the filesystem block size is less than PAGE_SIZE.
 
 Effectively, this means that fsverity can now be used on systems with
 non-4K pages, at least on ext4.  These changes have been tested using
 the verity group of xfstests, newly updated to cover the new code paths.
 
 Also update fs/verity/ to support verifying data from large folios.
 There's also a similar patch for fs/crypto/, to support decrypting data
 from large folios, which I'm including in this pull request to avoid a
 merge conflict between the fscrypt and fsverity branches.
 
 There will be a merge conflict in fs/buffer.c with some of the foliation
 work in the mm tree.  Please use the merge resolution from linux-next.
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Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux

Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Fix the longstanding implementation limitation that fsverity was only
  supported when the Merkle tree block size, filesystem block size, and
  PAGE_SIZE were all equal.

  Specifically, add support for Merkle tree block sizes less than
  PAGE_SIZE, and make ext4 support fsverity on filesystems where the
  filesystem block size is less than PAGE_SIZE.

  Effectively, this means that fsverity can now be used on systems with
  non-4K pages, at least on ext4. These changes have been tested using
  the verity group of xfstests, newly updated to cover the new code
  paths.

  Also update fs/verity/ to support verifying data from large folios.

  There's also a similar patch for fs/crypto/, to support decrypting
  data from large folios, which I'm including in here to avoid a merge
  conflict between the fscrypt and fsverity branches"

* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux:
  fscrypt: support decrypting data from large folios
  fsverity: support verifying data from large folios
  fsverity.rst: update git repo URL for fsverity-utils
  ext4: allow verity with fs block size < PAGE_SIZE
  fs/buffer.c: support fsverity in block_read_full_folio()
  f2fs: simplify f2fs_readpage_limit()
  ext4: simplify ext4_readpage_limit()
  fsverity: support enabling with tree block size < PAGE_SIZE
  fsverity: support verification with tree block size < PAGE_SIZE
  fsverity: replace fsverity_hash_page() with fsverity_hash_block()
  fsverity: use EFBIG for file too large to enable verity
  fsverity: store log2(digest_size) precomputed
  fsverity: simplify Merkle tree readahead size calculation
  fsverity: use unsigned long for level_start
  fsverity: remove debug messages and CONFIG_FS_VERITY_DEBUG
  fsverity: pass pos and size to ->write_merkle_tree_block
  fsverity: optimize fsverity_cleanup_inode() on non-verity files
  fsverity: optimize fsverity_prepare_setattr() on non-verity files
  fsverity: optimize fsverity_file_open() on non-verity files
2023-02-20 12:33:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
05e6295f7b fs.idmapped.v6.3
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Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping

Pull vfs idmapping updates from Christian Brauner:

 - Last cycle we introduced the dedicated struct mnt_idmap type for
   mount idmapping and the required infrastucture in 256c8aed2b ("fs:
   introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). As promised in last
   cycle's pull request message this converts everything to rely on
   struct mnt_idmap.

   Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached
   to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy
   to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with
   namespaces that are relevant on the mount level. Especially for
   non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this was a
   potential source for bugs.

   This finishes the conversion. Instead of passing the plain namespace
   around this updates all places that currently take a pointer to a
   mnt_userns with a pointer to struct mnt_idmap.

   Now that the conversion is done all helpers down to the really
   low-level helpers only accept a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
   two namespace arguments.

   Conflating mount and other idmappings will now cause the compiler to
   complain loudly thus eliminating the possibility of any bugs. This
   makes it impossible for filesystem developers to mix up mount and
   filesystem idmappings as they are two distinct types and require
   distinct helpers that cannot be used interchangeably.

   Everything associated with struct mnt_idmap is moved into a single
   separate file. With that change no code can poke around in struct
   mnt_idmap. It can only be interacted with through dedicated helpers.
   That means all filesystems are and all of the vfs is completely
   oblivious to the actual implementation of idmappings.

   We are now also able to extend struct mnt_idmap as we see fit. For
   example, we can decouple it completely from namespaces for users that
   don't require or don't want to use them at all. We can also extend
   the concept of idmappings so we can cover filesystem specific
   requirements.

   In combination with the vfs{g,u}id_t work we finished in v6.2 this
   makes this feature substantially more robust and thus difficult to
   implement wrong by a given filesystem and also protects the vfs.

 - Enable idmapped mounts for tmpfs and fulfill a longstanding request.

   A long-standing request from users had been to make it possible to
   create idmapped mounts for tmpfs. For example, to share the host's
   tmpfs mount between multiple sandboxes. This is a prerequisite for
   some advanced Kubernetes cases. Systemd also has a range of use-cases
   to increase service isolation. And there are more users of this.

   However, with all of the other work going on this was way down on the
   priority list but luckily someone other than ourselves picked this
   up.

   As usual the patch is tiny as all the infrastructure work had been
   done multiple kernel releases ago. In addition to all the tests that
   we already have I requested that Rodrigo add a dedicated tmpfs
   testsuite for idmapped mounts to xfstests. It is to be included into
   xfstests during the v6.3 development cycle. This should add a slew of
   additional tests.

* tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: (26 commits)
  shmem: support idmapped mounts for tmpfs
  fs: move mnt_idmap
  fs: port vfs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap
  fs: port fs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap
  fs: port i_{g,u}id_into_vfs{g,u}id() to mnt_idmap
  fs: port i_{g,u}id_{needs_}update() to mnt_idmap
  quota: port to mnt_idmap
  fs: port privilege checking helpers to mnt_idmap
  fs: port inode_owner_or_capable() to mnt_idmap
  fs: port inode_init_owner() to mnt_idmap
  fs: port acl to mnt_idmap
  fs: port xattr to mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->permission() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->fileattr_set() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->set_acl() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->get_acl() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->tmpfile() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->rename() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->mknod() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->mkdir() to pass mnt_idmap
  ...
2023-02-20 11:53:11 -08:00
Thomas Weißschuh
964a54e5e1 btrfs: make kobj_type structures constant
Since commit ee6d3dd4ed ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.")
the driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type.

Take advantage of this to constify the structure definitions to prevent
modification at runtime.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
1eb82ef873 btrfs: remove the bdev argument to btrfs_rmap_block
The only user in the zoned remap code is gone now, so remove the argument.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
04f0847c45 btrfs: don't rely on unchanging ->bi_bdev for zone append remaps
btrfs_record_physical_zoned relies on a bio->bi_bdev samples in the
bio_end_io handler to find the reverse map for remapping the zone append
write, but stacked block device drivers can and usually do change bi_bdev
when sending on the bio to a lower device.  This can happen e.g. with the
nvme-multipath driver when a NVMe SSD sets the shared namespace bit.

But there is no real need for the bdev in btrfs_record_physical_zoned,
as it is only passed to btrfs_rmap_block, which uses it to pick the
mapping to report if there are multiple reverse mappings.  As zone
writes can only do simple non-mirror writes right now, and anything
more complex will use the stripe tree there is no chance of the multiple
mappings case actually happening.

Instead open code the subset of btrfs_rmap_block in
btrfs_record_physical_zoned, which also removes a memory allocation and
remove the bdev field in the ordered extent.

Fixes: d8e3fb106f ("btrfs: zoned: use ZONE_APPEND write for zoned mode")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
fdf9a37dcf btrfs: never return true for reads in btrfs_use_zone_append
Using Zone Append only makes sense for writes to the device, so check
that in btrfs_use_zone_append.  This avoids the possibility of
artificially limited read size on zoned file systems.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
921603c762 btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_use_append
struct btrfs_bio has all the information needed for btrfs_use_append, so
pass that instead of a btrfs_inode and file_offset.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
0d495430db btrfs: set bbio->file_offset in alloc_new_bio
Instead of digging into the bio_vec in submit_one_bio, set file_offset at
bio allocation time from the provided parameter.  This also ensures that
the file_offset is available all the time when building up the bio
payload.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
72fcf1a47b btrfs: use file_offset to limit bios size in calc_bio_boundaries
btrfs_ordered_extent->disk_bytenr can be rewritten by the zoned I/O
completion handler, and thus in general is not a good idea to limit I/O
size.  But the maximum bio size calculation can easily be done using the
file_offset fields in the btrfs_ordered_extent and btrfs_bio structures,
so switch to that instead.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Filipe Manana
a724f313f8 btrfs: do unsigned integer division in the extent buffer binary search loop
In the search loop of the binary search function, we are doing a division
by 2 of the sum of the high and low slots. Because the slots are integers,
the generated assembly code for it is the following on x86_64:

   0x00000000000141f1 <+145>:	mov    %eax,%ebx
   0x00000000000141f3 <+147>:	shr    $0x1f,%ebx
   0x00000000000141f6 <+150>:	add    %eax,%ebx
   0x00000000000141f8 <+152>:	sar    %ebx

It's a few more instructions than a simple right shift, because signed
integer division needs to round towards zero. However we know that slots
can never be negative (btrfs_header_nritems() returns an u32), so we
can instead use unsigned types for the low and high slots and therefore
use unsigned integer division, which results in a single instruction on
x86_64:

   0x00000000000141f0 <+144>:	shr    %ebx

So use unsigned types for the slots and therefore unsigned division.

This is part of a small patchset comprised of the following two patches:

  btrfs: eliminate extra call when doing binary search on extent buffer
  btrfs: do unsigned integer division in the extent buffer binary search loop

The following fs_mark test was run on a non-debug kernel (Debian's default
kernel config) before and after applying the patchset:

  $ cat test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/sdi
  MNT=/mnt/sdi
  MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd"
  MKFS_OPTIONS="-O no-holes -R free-space-tree"
  FILES=100000
  THREADS=$(nproc --all)
  FILE_SIZE=0

  umount $DEV &> /dev/null
  mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
  mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT

  OPTS="-S 0 -L 6 -n $FILES -s $FILE_SIZE -t $THREADS -k"
  for ((i = 1; i <= $THREADS; i++)); do
      OPTS="$OPTS -d $MNT/d$i"
  done

  fs_mark $OPTS

  umount $MNT

Results before applying patchset:

  FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
       2      1200000            0     174472.0         11549868
       4      2400000            0     253503.0         11694618
       4      3600000            0     257833.1         11611508
       6      4800000            0     247089.5         11665983
       6      6000000            0     211296.1         12121244
      10      7200000            0     187330.6         12548565

Results after applying patchset:

  FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
       2      1200000            0     207556.0         11393252
       4      2400000            0     266751.1         11347909
       4      3600000            0     274397.5         11270058
       6      4800000            0     259608.4         11442250
       6      6000000            0     238895.8         11635921
       8      7200000            0     211942.2         11873825

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Filipe Manana
7b00dfffeb btrfs: eliminate extra call when doing binary search on extent buffer
The function btrfs_bin_search() is just a wrapper around the function
generic_bin_search(), which passes the same arguments plus a default
low slot with a value of 0. This adds an unnecessary extra function
call, since btrfs_bin_search() is not static. So improve on this by
making btrfs_bin_search() an inline function that calls
generic_bin_search(), renaming the later to btrfs_generic_bin_search()
and exporting it.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
08241d3c74 btrfs: raid56: handle endio in scrub_rbio
The only caller of scrub_rbio calls rbio_orig_end_io right after it,
move it into scrub_rbio to match the other work item helpers.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
40f87ddb5d btrfs: raid56: handle endio in recover_rbio
Both callers of recover_rbio call rbio_orig_end_io right after it, so
move the call into the shared function.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
1d0ef1ca11 btrfs: raid56: handle endio in rmw_rbio
Both callers of rmv_rbio call rbio_orig_end_io right after it, so
move the call into the shared function.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
52f0c19864 btrfs: raid56: submit the read bios from scrub_assemble_read_bios
Instead of filling in a bio_list and submitting the bios in the only
caller, do that in scrub_assemble_read_bios.  This removes the
need to pass the bio_list, and also makes it clear that the extra
bio_list cleanup in the caller is entirely pointless.  Rename the
function to scrub_read_bios to make it clear that the bios are not
only assembled.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
02efa3a6ba btrfs: raid56: fold rmw_read_wait_recover into rmw_read_bios
There is very little extra code in rmw_read_bios, and a large part of it
is the superfluous extra cleanup of the bio list.  Merge the two
functions, and only clean up the bio list after it has been added to
but before it has been emptied again by submit_read_wait_bio_list.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
d838d05ea5 btrfs: raid56: fold recover_assemble_read_bios into recover_rbio
There is very little extra code in recover_rbio, and a large part of it
is the superfluous extra cleanup of the bio list.  Merge the two
functions, and only clean up the bio list after it has been added to
but before it has been emptied again by submit_read_wait_bio_list.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
801fcfc5d7 btrfs: raid56: add a bio_list_put helper
Add a helper to put all bios in a list. This does not need to be added
to block layer as there are no other users of such code.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
1c76fb7b31 btrfs: raid56: wait for I/O completion in submit_read_bios
In addition to setting up the end_io handler and submitting the bios in
submit_read_bios, also wait for them to be completed instead of waiting
for the completion manually in all three callers.

Rename submit_read_bios to submit_read_wait_bio_list to make it clear
it waits for the bios as well.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
4d7627010b btrfs: raid56: simplify code flow in rmw_rbio
Remove the write goto label by moving the data page allocation and data
read into the branch.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
abb49e8742 btrfs: raid56: simplify error handling and code flow in raid56_parity_write
Handle the error return on alloc_rbio failure directly instead of using
a goto and remove the queue_rbio goto label by moving the plugged
check into the if branch.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Josef Bacik
79b02ec1d8 btrfs: replace btrfs_wait_tree_block_writeback by wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback
This is used in the tree-log code and is a holdover from previous
iterations of extent buffer writeback.  We can simply use
wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback here, and remove
btrfs_wait_tree_block_writeback completely as it's equivalent (waiting
on page write writeback).

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Josef Bacik
98c8d683c2 btrfs: combine btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty and clear_extent_buffer_dirty
btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty just does the test_clear_bit() and then calls
clear_extent_buffer_dirty and does the dirty metadata accounting.
Combine this into clear_extent_buffer_dirty and make the result
btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Josef Bacik
190a83391b btrfs: rename btrfs_clean_tree_block to btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty
btrfs_clean_tree_block is a misnomer, it's just
clear_extent_buffer_dirty with some extra accounting around it.  Rename
this to btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty to make it more clear it belongs with
it's setter, btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Josef Bacik
f88fd65043 btrfs: do not increment dirty_metadata_bytes in set_btree_ioerr
We only add if we set the extent buffer dirty, and we subtract when we
clear the extent buffer dirty.  If we end up in set_btree_ioerr we have
already cleared the buffer dirty, and we aren't resetting dirty on the
extent buffer, so this is simply wrong.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Josef Bacik
c4e54a6571 btrfs: replace clearing extent buffer dirty bit with btrfs_clean_block
Now that we're passing in the trans into btrfs_clean_tree_block, we can
easily roll in the handling of the !trans case and replace all
occurrences of

	if (test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags))
		clear_extent_buffer_dirty(eb);

with

	btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
	btrfs_clean_tree_block(eb);
	btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);

We need the lock because if we are actually dirty we need to make sure
we aren't racing with anything that's starting writeout currently.  This
also makes sure that we're accounting fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes
appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Josef Bacik
ed25dab3a0 btrfs: add trans argument to btrfs_clean_tree_block
We check the header generation in the extent buffer against the current
running transaction id to see if it's safe to clear DIRTY on this
buffer.  Generally speaking if we're clearing the buffer dirty we're
holding the transaction open, but in the case of cleaning up an aborted
transaction we don't, so we have extra checks in that path to check the
transid.  To allow for a future cleanup go ahead and pass in the trans
handle so we don't have to rely on ->running_transaction being set.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Josef Bacik
d3fb66150c btrfs: always lock the block before calling btrfs_clean_tree_block
We want to clean up the dirty handling for extent buffers so it's a
little more consistent, so skip the check for generation == transid and
simply always lock the extent buffer before calling btrfs_clean_tree_block.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
d5e4377d50 btrfs: split zone append bios in btrfs_submit_bio
The current btrfs zoned device support is a little cumbersome in the data
I/O path as it requires the callers to not issue I/O larger than the
supported ZONE_APPEND size of the underlying device.  This leads to a lot
of extra accounting.  Instead change btrfs_submit_bio so that it can take
write bios of arbitrary size and form from the upper layers, and just
split them internally to the ZONE_APPEND queue limits.  Then remove all
the upper layer warts catering to limited write sized on zoned devices,
including the extra refcount in the compressed_bio.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
243cf8d1b6 btrfs: calculate file system wide queue limit for zoned mode
To be able to split a write into properly sized zone append commands,
we need a queue_limits structure that contains the least common
denominator suitable for all devices.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
35a8d7da3c btrfs: remove now spurious bio submission helpers
Call btrfs_submit_bio and btrfs_submit_compressed_read directly from
submit_one_bio now that all additional functionality has moved into
btrfs_submit_bio.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
285599b6fe btrfs: remove the fs_info argument to btrfs_submit_bio
btrfs_submit_bio can derive it trivially from bbio->inode, so stop
bothering in the callers.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
48253076c3 btrfs: open code submit_encoded_read_bio
Open code the functionality in the only caller and remove the now
superfluous error handling there.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:53 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
f8a02dc6fd btrfs: remove struct btrfs_io_geometry
Now that btrfs_get_io_geometry has a single caller, we can massage it
into a form that is more suitable for that caller and remove the
marshalling into and out of struct btrfs_io_geometry.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
a34e4c3f88 btrfs: remove stripe boundary calculation for encoded I/O
Stop looking at the stripe boundary in
btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pages() now that btrfs_submit_bio can
split bios.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
30493ff49f btrfs: remove stripe boundary calculation for compressed I/O
Stop looking at the stripe boundary in alloc_compressed_bio() now that
that btrfs_submit_bio can split bios, open code the now trivial code
from alloc_compressed_bio() in btrfs_submit_compressed_read and stop
maintaining the pending_ios count for reads as there is always just
a single bio now.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[hch: remove more cruft in btrfs_submit_compressed_read,
      use btrfs_zoned_get_device in alloc_compressed_bio]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
2380220e1e btrfs: remove stripe boundary calculation for buffered I/O
Remove btrfs_bio_ctrl::len_to_stripe_boundary, so that buffer
I/O will no longer limit its bio size according to stripe length
now that btrfs_submit_bio can split bios at stripe boundaries.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[hch: simplify calc_bio_boundaries a little more]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
67d6698250 btrfs: pass the iomap bio to btrfs_submit_bio
Now that btrfs_submit_bio splits the bio when crossing stripe boundaries,
there is no need for the higher level code to do that manually.

For direct I/O this is really helpful, as btrfs_submit_io can now simply
take the bio allocated by iomap and send it on to btrfs_submit_bio
instead of allocating clones.

For that to work, the bio embedded into struct btrfs_dio_private needs to
become a full btrfs_bio as expected by btrfs_submit_bio.

With this change there is a single work item to offload the entire iomap
bio so the heuristics to skip async processing for bios that were split
isn't needed anymore either.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
852eee62d3 btrfs: allow btrfs_submit_bio to split bios
Currently the I/O submitters have to split bios according to the chunk
stripe boundaries.  This leads to extra lookups in the extent trees and
a lot of boilerplate code.

To drop this requirement, split the bio when __btrfs_map_block returns a
mapping that is smaller than the requested size and keep a count of
pending bios in the original btrfs_bio so that the upper level
completion is only invoked when all clones have completed.

Based on a patch from Qu Wenruo.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
542e300e83 btrfs: support cloned bios in btree_csum_one_bio
To allow splitting bios in btrfs_submit_bio, btree_csum_one_bio needs to
be able to handle cloned bios.  As btree_csum_one_bio is always called
before handing the bio to the block layer that is trivially done by using
bio_for_each_segment instead of bio_for_each_segment_all.  Also switch
the function to take a btrfs_bio and use that to derive the fs_info.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
69ccf3f424 btrfs: handle recording of zoned writes in the storage layer
Move the code that splits the ordered extents and records the physical
location for them to the storage layer so that the higher level consumers
don't have to care about physical block numbers at all.  This will also
allow to eventually remove accounting for the zone append write sizes in
the upper layer with a little bit more block layer work.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
f8a53bb58e btrfs: handle checksum generation in the storage layer
Instead of letting the callers of btrfs_submit_bio deal with checksumming
the (meta)data in the bio and making decisions on when to offload the
checksumming to the bio, leave that to btrfs_submit_bio.  Do do so the
existing btrfs_submit_bio function is split into an upper and a lower
half, so that the lower half can be offloaded to a workqueue.

Note that this changes the behavior for direct writes to raid56 volumes so
that async checksum offloading is not skipped when more I/O is expected.
This runs counter to the argument explaining why it was done, although I
can't measure any affects of the change.  Commits later in this series
will make sure the entire direct writes is offloaded to the workqueue
at once and thus make sure it is sent to the raid56 code from a single
thread.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
f8c44673e5 btrfs: simplify the btrfs_csum_one_bio calling convention
To prepare for further bio submission changes btrfs_csum_one_bio
should be able to take all it's arguments from the btrfs_bio structure.
It can always use the bbio->inode already, and once the compression code
is updated to set ->file_offset that one can be used unconditionally
as well instead of looking at the page mapping now that btrfs doesn't
allow ordered extents to span discontiguous data ranges.

The only slightly tricky bit is the one_ordered flag set by the
compressed writes.  Replace that one with the driver private bio
flag, which gets cleared before the bio is handed off to the block layer
so that we don't get in the way of driver use.

Note: this leaves an argument and a flag to btrfs_wq_submit_bio unused.
But that whole mechanism will be removed in its current form in the
next patch.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
deb6216fa0 btrfs: open code the submit_bio_start helpers
The submit helpers are now trivial and can be called directly.  Note
that btree_csum_one_bio has to be moved up in the file a bit to avoid a
forward declaration.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
295fe46ff1 btrfs: remove struct btrfs_bio::is_metadata flag
This flag is unused now, so remove it.  Re-expand the mirror_num field
to 8 bits, and move it to the I/O completion internal section of the
structure.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
0d3acb25e7 btrfs: rename btrfs_bio::iter field
Rename iter to saved_iter and move it next to the repair internals
and nothing outside of bio.c should be touching it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
0571b6357c btrfs: remove the io_failure_record infrastructure
struct io_failure_record and the io_failure_tree tree are unused now,
so remove them. This in turn makes struct btrfs_inode smaller by 16
bytes.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
860c8c4516 btrfs: remove struct btrfs_bio::device field
The device field is only used by the simple end I/O handler, and for
that it can simply be stored in the bi_private field of the bio,
which is currently used for the fs_info that can be retrieved through
bbio->inode as well.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
3d49d0d312 btrfs: remove now unused checksumming helpers
Remove the unused btrfs_verify_data_csum helper, and fold
btrfs_check_data_csum into its only caller.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
ac9f942e86 btrfs: remove btrfs_bio_for_each_sector
btrfs_bio_for_each_sector is unused now, so remove it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
7ab0fdfc81 btrfs: open code btrfs_bio_free_csum
btrfs_bio_free_csum has only one caller left, and that caller is always
for an data inode and doesn't need zeroing of the csum pointer as that
pointer will never be touched again.  Just open code the conditional
kfree there.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
7609afac67 btrfs: handle checksum validation and repair at the storage layer
Currently btrfs handles checksum validation and repair in the end I/O
handler for the btrfs_bio.  This leads to a lot of duplicate code
plus issues with varying semantics or bugs, e.g.

- the until recently broken repair for compressed extents
- the fact that encoded reads validate the checksums but do not kick
  of read repair
- the inconsistent checking of the BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_CSUMS flag

This commit revamps the checksum validation and repair code to instead
work below the btrfs_submit_bio interfaces.

In case of a checksum failure (or a plain old I/O error), the repair
is now kicked off before the upper level ->end_io handler is invoked.

Progress of an in-progress repair is tracked by a small structure
that is allocated using a mempool for each original bio with failed
sectors, which holds a reference to the original bio.   This new
structure is allocated using a mempool to guarantee forward progress
even under memory pressure.  The mempool will be replenished when
the repair completes, just as the mempools backing the bios.

There is one significant behavior change here:  If repair fails or
is impossible to start with, the whole bio will be failed to the
upper layer.  This is the behavior that all I/O submitters except
for buffered I/O already emulated in their end_io handler.  For
buffered I/O this now means that a large readahead request can
fail due to a single bad sector, but as readahead errors are ignored
the following readpage if the sector is actually accessed will
still be able to read.  This also matches the I/O failure handling
in other file systems.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
e52190441b btrfs: add a btrfs_data_csum_ok helper
Add a new checksumming helper that wraps btrfs_check_data_csum and
does all the checks to if we're dealing with some form of nodatacsum
I/O.  This helper will be used by the new storage layer checksum
validation and repair code.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
1c2b3ee3b0 btrfs: pre-load data checksum for reads in btrfs_submit_bio
Instead of calling btrfs_lookup_bio_sums in every caller of
btrfs_submit_bio that reads data, do the call once in btrfs_submit_bio.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
7276aa7d38 btrfs: save the bio iter for checksum validation in common code
All callers of btrfs_submit_bio that want to validate checksums
currently have to store a copy of the iter in the btrfs_bio.  Move
the assignment into common code.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
9ba0004bd9 btrfs: refactor error handling in btrfs_submit_bio
Add a bbio local variable and to prepare for calling functions that
return a blk_status_t, rename the existing int used for error handling
so that ret can be reused for the blk_status_t, and a label that can be
reused for failing the passed in bio.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
4ae2edf12d btrfs: simplify parameters of btrfs_lookup_bio_sums
The csums argument is always NULL now, so remove it and always allocate
the csums array in the btrfs_bio.  Also pass the btrfs_bio instead of
inode + bio to document that this function requires a btrfs_bio and
not just any bio.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:50 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
5fa356531e btrfs: remove the direct I/O read checksum lookup optimization
To prepare for pending changes drop the optimization to only look up
csums once per bio that is submitted from the iomap layer.  In the
short run this does cause additional lookups for fragmented direct
reads, but later in the series, the bio based lookup will be used on
the entire bio submitted from iomap, restoring the old behavior
in common code.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:50 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
d0e5cb2be7 btrfs: add a btrfs_inode pointer to struct btrfs_bio
All btrfs_bio I/Os are associated with an inode.  Add a pointer to that
inode, which will allow to simplify a lot of calling conventions, and
which will be needed in the I/O completion path in the future.

This grow the btrfs_bio structure by a pointer, but that grows will
be offset by the removal of the device pointer soon.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:50 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
e0cfbb2cca btrfs: better document struct btrfs_bio
Update the comments on btrfs_bio to better describe the structure.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:50 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
c9a43aaf09 btrfs: raid56: reduce overhead to calculate the bio length
In rbio_update_error_bitmap(), we need to calculate the length of the
rbio.  As since it's called in the endio function, we can not directly
grab the length from bi_iter.

Currently we call bio_for_each_segment_all(), which will always return a
range inside a page.  But that's not necessary as we don't really care
about anything inside the page.

So use bio_for_each_bvec_all(), which can return a bvec across multiple
continuous pages thus reduce the loops.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:50 +01:00
Colin Ian King
67da05b3f2 btrfs: fix spelling mistakes found using codespell
There quite a few spelling mistakes as found using codespell. Fix them.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:50 +01:00
Filipe Manana
e2fd83064a btrfs: skip backref walking during fiemap if we know the leaf is shared
During fiemap, when checking if a data extent is shared we are doing the
backref walking even if we already know the leaf is shared, which is a
waste of time since if the leaf shared then the data extent is also
shared. So skip the backref walking when we know we are in a shared leaf.

The following test was measures the gains for a case where all leaves
are shared due to a snapshot:

   $ cat test.sh
   #!/bin/bash

   DEV=/dev/sdj
   MNT=/mnt/sdj

   umount $DEV &> /dev/null
   mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV
   # Use compression to quickly create files with a lot of extents
   # (each with a size of 128K).
   mount -o compress=lzo $DEV $MNT

   # 40G gives 327680 extents, each with a size of 128K.
   xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 1M 0 40G" $MNT/foobar

   # Add some more files to increase the size of the fs and extent
   # trees (in the real world there's a lot of files and extents
   # from other files).
   xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xcd -b 1M 0 20G" $MNT/file1
   xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xef -b 1M 0 20G" $MNT/file2
   xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x73 -b 1M 0 20G" $MNT/file3

   # Create a snapshot so all the extents become indirectly shared
   # through subtrees, with a generation less than or equals to the
   # generation used to create the snapshot.
   btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1

   # Unmount and mount again to clear cached metadata.
   umount $MNT
   mount -o compress=lzo $DEV $MNT

   start=$(date +%s%N)
   # The filefrag tool  uses the fiemap ioctl.
   filefrag $MNT/foobar
   end=$(date +%s%N)
   dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000 ))
   echo "fiemap took $dur milliseconds (metadata not cached)"
   echo

   start=$(date +%s%N)
   filefrag $MNT/foobar
   end=$(date +%s%N)
   dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000 ))
   echo "fiemap took $dur milliseconds (metadata cached)"

   umount $MNT

The results were the following on a non-debug kernel (Debian's default
kernel config).

Before this patch:

   (...)
   /mnt/sdi/foobar: 327680 extents found
   fiemap took 1821 milliseconds (metadata not cached)

   /mnt/sdi/foobar: 327680 extents found
   fiemap took 399 milliseconds (metadata cached)

After this patch:

   (...)
   /mnt/sdi/foobar: 327680 extents found
   fiemap took 591 milliseconds (metadata not cached)

   /mnt/sdi/foobar: 327680 extents found
   fiemap took 123 milliseconds (metadata cached)

That's a speedup of 3.1x and 3.2x.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:50 +01:00
Filipe Manana
4e4488d4ef btrfs: assert commit root semaphore is held when accessing backref cache
During fiemap, when accessing the cache that stores the sharedness of an
extent, we need to either be holding a transaction handle or the commit
root semaphore. I left comments about this in the comment that precedes
store_backref_shared_cache() and lookup_backref_shared_cache(), but have
actually not enforced it through assertions. So assert that the commit
root semaphore is held if we are not holding a transaction handle.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:50 +01:00