Commit Graph

808 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Steven Rostedt (Google)
292a089d78 treewide: Convert del_timer*() to timer_shutdown*()
Due to several bugs caused by timers being re-armed after they are
shutdown and just before they are freed, a new state of timers was added
called "shutdown".  After a timer is set to this state, then it can no
longer be re-armed.

The following script was run to find all the trivial locations where
del_timer() or del_timer_sync() is called in the same function that the
object holding the timer is freed.  It also ignores any locations where
the timer->function is modified between the del_timer*() and the free(),
as that is not considered a "trivial" case.

This was created by using a coccinelle script and the following
commands:

    $ cat timer.cocci
    @@
    expression ptr, slab;
    identifier timer, rfield;
    @@
    (
    -       del_timer(&ptr->timer);
    +       timer_shutdown(&ptr->timer);
    |
    -       del_timer_sync(&ptr->timer);
    +       timer_shutdown_sync(&ptr->timer);
    )
      ... when strict
          when != ptr->timer
    (
            kfree_rcu(ptr, rfield);
    |
            kmem_cache_free(slab, ptr);
    |
            kfree(ptr);
    )

    $ spatch timer.cocci . > /tmp/t.patch
    $ patch -p1 < /tmp/t.patch

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221123201306.823305113@linutronix.de/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> [ LED ]
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> [ wireless ]
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> [ networking ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-25 13:38:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8702f2c611 Non-MM patches for 6.2-rc1.
- A ptrace API cleanup series from Sergey Shtylyov
 
 - Fixes and cleanups for kexec from ye xingchen
 
 - nilfs2 updates from Ryusuke Konishi
 
 - squashfs feature work from Xiaoming Ni: permit configuration of the
   filesystem's compression concurrency from the mount command line.
 
 - A series from Akinobu Mita which addresses bound checking errors when
   writing to debugfs files.
 
 - A series from Yang Yingliang to address rapido memory leaks
 
 - A series from Zheng Yejian to address possible overflow errors in
   encode_comp_t().
 
 - And a whole shower of singleton patches all over the place.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - A ptrace API cleanup series from Sergey Shtylyov

 - Fixes and cleanups for kexec from ye xingchen

 - nilfs2 updates from Ryusuke Konishi

 - squashfs feature work from Xiaoming Ni: permit configuration of the
   filesystem's compression concurrency from the mount command line

 - A series from Akinobu Mita which addresses bound checking errors when
   writing to debugfs files

 - A series from Yang Yingliang to address rapidio memory leaks

 - A series from Zheng Yejian to address possible overflow errors in
   encode_comp_t()

 - And a whole shower of singleton patches all over the place

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (79 commits)
  ipc: fix memory leak in init_mqueue_fs()
  hfsplus: fix bug causing custom uid and gid being unable to be assigned with mount
  rapidio: devices: fix missing put_device in mport_cdev_open
  kcov: fix spelling typos in comments
  hfs: Fix OOB Write in hfs_asc2mac
  hfs: fix OOB Read in __hfs_brec_find
  relay: fix type mismatch when allocating memory in relay_create_buf()
  ocfs2: always read both high and low parts of dinode link count
  io-mapping: move some code within the include guarded section
  kernel: kcsan: kcsan_test: build without structleak plugin
  mailmap: update email for Iskren Chernev
  eventfd: change int to __u64 in eventfd_signal() ifndef CONFIG_EVENTFD
  rapidio: fix possible UAF when kfifo_alloc() fails
  relay: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
  cpumask: limit visibility of FORCE_NR_CPUS
  acct: fix potential integer overflow in encode_comp_t()
  acct: fix accuracy loss for input value of encode_comp_t()
  linux/init.h: include <linux/build_bug.h> and <linux/stringify.h>
  rapidio: rio: fix possible name leak in rio_register_mport()
  rapidio: fix possible name leaks when rio_add_device() fails
  ...
2022-12-12 17:28:58 -08:00
ZhangPeng
f0a0ccda18 nilfs2: fix NULL pointer dereference in nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry()
Syzbot reported a null-ptr-deref bug:

 NILFS (loop0): segctord starting. Construction interval = 5 seconds, CP
 frequency < 30 seconds
 general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
 CPU: 1 PID: 3603 Comm: segctord Not tainted
 6.1.0-rc2-syzkaller-00105-gb229b6ca5abb #0
 Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google
 10/11/2022
 RIP: 0010:nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry+0xe5/0x6b0
 fs/nilfs2/alloc.c:608
 Code: 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 cd 05 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00
 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 73 08 49 8d 7e 10 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02
 00 0f 85 26 05 00 00 49 8b 46 10 be a6 00 00 00 48 c7 c7
 RSP: 0018:ffffc90003dff830 EFLAGS: 00010212
 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88802594e218 RCX: 000000000000000d
 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000002000 RDI: 0000000000000010
 RBP: ffff888071880222 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 000000000000003f
 R10: 000000000000000d R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888071880158
 R13: ffff88802594e220 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9b00000(0000)
 knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007fb1c08316a8 CR3: 0000000018560000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  nilfs_dat_commit_free fs/nilfs2/dat.c:114 [inline]
  nilfs_dat_commit_end+0x464/0x5f0 fs/nilfs2/dat.c:193
  nilfs_dat_commit_update+0x26/0x40 fs/nilfs2/dat.c:236
  nilfs_btree_commit_update_v+0x87/0x4a0 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1940
  nilfs_btree_commit_propagate_v fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2016 [inline]
  nilfs_btree_propagate_v fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2046 [inline]
  nilfs_btree_propagate+0xa00/0xd60 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2088
  nilfs_bmap_propagate+0x73/0x170 fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:337
  nilfs_collect_file_data+0x45/0xd0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:568
  nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers+0x14a/0x470 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1018
  nilfs_segctor_scan_file+0x3f4/0x6f0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1067
  nilfs_segctor_collect_blocks fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1197 [inline]
  nilfs_segctor_collect fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1503 [inline]
  nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x12fc/0x6af0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2045
  nilfs_segctor_construct+0x8e3/0xb30 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2379
  nilfs_segctor_thread_construct fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2487 [inline]
  nilfs_segctor_thread+0x3c3/0xf30 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2570
  kthread+0x2e4/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306
  </TASK>
 ...

If DAT metadata file is corrupted on disk, there is a case where
req->pr_desc_bh is NULL and blocknr is 0 at nilfs_dat_commit_end() during
a b-tree operation that cascadingly updates ancestor nodes of the b-tree,
because nilfs_dat_commit_alloc() for a lower level block can initialize
the blocknr on the same DAT entry between nilfs_dat_prepare_end() and
nilfs_dat_commit_end().

If this happens, nilfs_dat_commit_end() calls nilfs_dat_commit_free()
without valid buffer heads in req->pr_desc_bh and req->pr_bitmap_bh, and
causes the NULL pointer dereference above in
nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry() function, which leads to a crash.

Fix this by adding a NULL check on req->pr_desc_bh and req->pr_bitmap_bh
before nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry() in nilfs_dat_commit_free().

This also calls nilfs_error() in that case to notify that there is a fatal
flaw in the filesystem metadata and prevent further operations.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00000000000097c20205ebaea3d6@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114040441.1649940-1-zhangpeng362@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221119120542.17204-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: ZhangPeng <zhangpeng362@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+ebe05ee8e98f755f61d0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 14:49:40 -08:00
Chen Zhongjin
512c5ca01a nilfs2: fix nilfs_sufile_mark_dirty() not set segment usage as dirty
When extending segments, nilfs_sufile_alloc() is called to get an
unassigned segment, then mark it as dirty to avoid accidentally allocating
the same segment in the future.

But for some special cases such as a corrupted image it can be unreliable.
If such corruption of the dirty state of the segment occurs, nilfs2 may
reallocate a segment that is in use and pick the same segment for writing
twice at the same time.

This will cause the problem reported by syzkaller:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=c7c4748e11ffcc367cef04f76e02e931833cbd24

This case started with segbuf1.segnum = 3, nextnum = 4 when constructed. 
It supposed segment 4 has already been allocated and marked as dirty.

However the dirty state was corrupted and segment 4 usage was not dirty. 
For the first time nilfs_segctor_extend_segments() segment 4 was allocated
again, which made segbuf2 and next segbuf3 had same segment 4.

sb_getblk() will get same bh for segbuf2 and segbuf3, and this bh is added
to both buffer lists of two segbuf.  It makes the lists broken which
causes NULL pointer dereference.

Fix the problem by setting usage as dirty every time in
nilfs_sufile_mark_dirty(), which is called during constructing current
segment to be written out and before allocating next segment.

[chenzhongjin@huawei.com: add lock protection per Ryusuke]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221121091141.214703-1-chenzhongjin@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221118063304.140187-1-chenzhongjin@huawei.com
Fixes: 9ff05123e3 ("nilfs2: segment constructor")
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com>
Reported-by: <syzbot+77e4f0...@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reported-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-22 18:50:45 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
ebeccaaef6 nilfs2: fix shift-out-of-bounds due to too large exponent of block size
If field s_log_block_size of superblock data is corrupted and too large,
init_nilfs() and load_nilfs() still can trigger a shift-out-of-bounds
warning followed by a kernel panic (if panic_on_warn is set):

 shift exponent 38973 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134
  ubsan_epilogue+0xb/0x50
  __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold.12+0x17b/0x1f5
  init_nilfs.cold.11+0x18/0x1d [nilfs2]
  nilfs_mount+0x9b5/0x12b0 [nilfs2]
  ...

This fixes the issue by adding and using a new helper function for getting
block size with sanity check.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027044306.42774-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-18 13:55:08 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
610a2a3d7d nilfs2: fix shift-out-of-bounds/overflow in nilfs_sb2_bad_offset()
Patch series "nilfs2: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warnings on mount
time".

The first patch fixes a bug reported by syzbot, and the second one fixes
the remaining bug of the same kind.  Although they are triggered by the
same super block data anomaly, I divided it into the above two because the
details of the issues and how to fix it are different.

Both are required to eliminate the shift-out-of-bounds issues at mount
time.


This patch (of 2):

If the block size exponent information written in an on-disk superblock is
corrupted, nilfs_sb2_bad_offset helper function can trigger
shift-out-of-bounds warning followed by a kernel panic (if panic_on_warn
is set):

 shift exponent 38983 is too large for 64-bit type 'unsigned long long'
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
  dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x28e lib/dump_stack.c:106
  ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:151 [inline]
  __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x33d/0x3b0 lib/ubsan.c:322
  nilfs_sb2_bad_offset fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c:449 [inline]
  nilfs_load_super_block+0xdf5/0xe00 fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c:523
  init_nilfs+0xb7/0x7d0 fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c:577
  nilfs_fill_super+0xb1/0x5d0 fs/nilfs2/super.c:1047
  nilfs_mount+0x613/0x9b0 fs/nilfs2/super.c:1317
  ...

In addition, since nilfs_sb2_bad_offset() performs multiplication without
considering the upper bound, the computation may overflow if the disk
layout parameters are not normal.

This fixes these issues by inserting preliminary sanity checks for those
parameters and by converting the comparison from one involving
multiplication and left bit-shifting to one using division and right
bit-shifting.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027044306.42774-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027044306.42774-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+e91619dd4c11c4960706@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-18 13:55:08 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
8cccf05fe8 nilfs2: fix use-after-free bug of ns_writer on remount
If a nilfs2 filesystem is downgraded to read-only due to metadata
corruption on disk and is remounted read/write, or if emergency read-only
remount is performed, detaching a log writer and synchronizing the
filesystem can be done at the same time.

In these cases, use-after-free of the log writer (hereinafter
nilfs->ns_writer) can happen as shown in the scenario below:

 Task1                               Task2
 --------------------------------    ------------------------------
 nilfs_construct_segment
   nilfs_segctor_sync
     init_wait
     init_waitqueue_entry
     add_wait_queue
     schedule
                                     nilfs_remount (R/W remount case)
				       nilfs_attach_log_writer
                                         nilfs_detach_log_writer
                                           nilfs_segctor_destroy
                                             kfree
     finish_wait
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
         __raw_spin_lock_irqsave
           do_raw_spin_lock
             debug_spin_lock_before  <-- use-after-free

While Task1 is sleeping, nilfs->ns_writer is freed by Task2.  After Task1
waked up, Task1 accesses nilfs->ns_writer which is already freed.  This
scenario diagram is based on the Shigeru Yoshida's post [1].

This patch fixes the issue by not detaching nilfs->ns_writer on remount so
that this UAF race doesn't happen.  Along with this change, this patch
also inserts a few necessary read-only checks with superblock instance
where only the ns_writer pointer was used to check if the filesystem is
read-only.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=79a4c002e960419ca173d55e863bd09e8112df8b
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221103141759.1836312-1-syoshida@redhat.com [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221104142959.28296-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+f816fa82f8783f7a02bb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-08 15:57:24 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
8ac932a492 nilfs2: fix deadlock in nilfs_count_free_blocks()
A semaphore deadlock can occur if nilfs_get_block() detects metadata
corruption while locating data blocks and a superblock writeback occurs at
the same time:

task 1                               task 2
------                               ------
* A file operation *
nilfs_truncate()
  nilfs_get_block()
    down_read(rwsem A) <--
    nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig()
      ...                            generic_shutdown_super()
                                       nilfs_put_super()
                                         * Prepare to write superblock *
                                         down_write(rwsem B) <--
                                         nilfs_cleanup_super()
      * Detect b-tree corruption *         nilfs_set_log_cursor()
      nilfs_bmap_convert_error()             nilfs_count_free_blocks()
        __nilfs_error()                        down_read(rwsem A) <--
          nilfs_set_error()
            down_write(rwsem B) <--

                           *** DEADLOCK ***

Here, nilfs_get_block() readlocks rwsem A (= NILFS_MDT(dat_inode)->mi_sem)
and then calls nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(), but if it fails due to metadata
corruption, __nilfs_error() is called from nilfs_bmap_convert_error()
inside the lock section.

Since __nilfs_error() calls nilfs_set_error() unless the filesystem is
read-only and nilfs_set_error() attempts to writelock rwsem B (=
nilfs->ns_sem) to write back superblock exclusively, hierarchical lock
acquisition occurs in the order rwsem A -> rwsem B.

Now, if another task starts updating the superblock, it may writelock
rwsem B during the lock sequence above, and can deadlock trying to
readlock rwsem A in nilfs_count_free_blocks().

However, there is actually no need to take rwsem A in
nilfs_count_free_blocks() because it, within the lock section, only reads
a single integer data on a shared struct with
nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs().  This has been the case after commit
aa474a2201 ("nilfs2: add local variable to cache the number of clean
segments"), that is, even before this bug was introduced.

So, this resolves the deadlock problem by just not taking the semaphore in
nilfs_count_free_blocks().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221029044912.9139-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: e828949e5b ("nilfs2: call nilfs_error inside bmap routines")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+45d6ce7b7ad7ef455d03@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[2.6.38+
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-08 15:57:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1440f57602 Five hotfixes - three for nilfs2, two for MM. For are cc:stable, one is
not.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "Five hotfixes - three for nilfs2, two for MM. For are cc:stable, one
  is not"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  nilfs2: fix leak of nilfs_root in case of writer thread creation failure
  nilfs2: fix NULL pointer dereference at nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level()
  nilfs2: fix use-after-free bug of struct nilfs_root
  mm/damon/core: initialize damon_target->list in damon_new_target()
  mm/hugetlb: fix races when looking up a CONT-PTE/PMD size hugetlb page
2022-10-12 11:16:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
676cb49573 - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization from Fabio Francesco
- Valentin Schneider makes crash-kexec work properly when invoked from
   an NMI-time panic.
 
 - ntfs bugfixes from Hawkins Jiawei
 
 - Jiebin Sun improves IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with
   percpu counters.
 
 - nilfs2 cleanups from Minghao Chi
 
 - lots of other single patches all over the tree!
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco)

 - make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic
   (Valentin Schneider)

 - ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei)

 - improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu
   counters (Jiebin Sun)

 - nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi)

 - lots of other single patches all over the tree!

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
  include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype
  proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process
  mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address
  ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
  init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies
  ia64: update config files
  nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure
  fork: remove duplicate included header files
  init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
  proc: mark more files as permanent
  nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable
  nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse()
  checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style
  usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file
  ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter
  percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local
  fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments
  relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array
  proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS
  fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion()
  ...
2022-10-12 11:00:22 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
d0d51a9706 nilfs2: fix leak of nilfs_root in case of writer thread creation failure
If nilfs_attach_log_writer() failed to create a log writer thread, it
frees a data structure of the log writer without any cleanup.  After
commit e912a5b668 ("nilfs2: use root object to get ifile"), this causes
a leak of struct nilfs_root, which started to leak an ifile metadata inode
and a kobject on that struct.

In addition, if the kernel is booted with panic_on_warn, the above
ifile metadata inode leak will cause the following panic when the
nilfs2 kernel module is removed:

  kmem_cache_destroy nilfs2_inode_cache: Slab cache still has objects when
  called from nilfs_destroy_cachep+0x16/0x3a [nilfs2]
  WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 1464 at mm/slab_common.c:494 kmem_cache_destroy+0x138/0x140
  ...
  RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_destroy+0x138/0x140
  Code: 00 20 00 00 e8 a9 55 d8 ff e9 76 ff ff ff 48 8b 53 60 48 c7 c6 20 70 65 86 48 c7 c7 d8 69 9c 86 48 8b 4c 24 28 e8 ef 71 c7 00 <0f> 0b e9 53 ff ff ff c3 48 81 ff ff 0f 00 00 77 03 31 c0 c3 53 48
  ...
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? nilfs_palloc_freev.cold.24+0x58/0x58 [nilfs2]
   nilfs_destroy_cachep+0x16/0x3a [nilfs2]
   exit_nilfs_fs+0xa/0x1b [nilfs2]
    __x64_sys_delete_module+0x1d9/0x3a0
   ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x1a/0x50
   ? syscall_trace_enter.isra.19+0x119/0x190
   do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
   ...
   </TASK>
  Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...

This patch fixes these issues by calling nilfs_detach_log_writer() cleanup
function if spawning the log writer thread fails.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221007085226.57667-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: e912a5b668 ("nilfs2: use root object to get ifile")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+7381dc4ad60658ca4c05@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-11 19:05:45 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
21a87d88c2 nilfs2: fix NULL pointer dereference at nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level()
If the i_mode field in inode of metadata files is corrupted on disk, it
can cause the initialization of bmap structure, which should have been
called from nilfs_read_inode_common(), not to be called.  This causes a
lockdep warning followed by a NULL pointer dereference at
nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level().

This patch fixes these issues by adding a missing sanitiy check for the
i_mode field of metadata file's inode.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221002030804.29978-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+2b32eb36c1a825b7a74c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-11 19:05:45 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
d325dc6eb7 nilfs2: fix use-after-free bug of struct nilfs_root
If the beginning of the inode bitmap area is corrupted on disk, an inode
with the same inode number as the root inode can be allocated and fail
soon after.  In this case, the subsequent call to nilfs_clear_inode() on
that bogus root inode will wrongly decrement the reference counter of
struct nilfs_root, and this will erroneously free struct nilfs_root,
causing kernel oopses.

This fixes the problem by changing nilfs_new_inode() to skip reserved
inode numbers while repairing the inode bitmap.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221003150519.39789-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+b8c672b0e22615c80fe0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Khalid Masum <khalid.masum.92@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-11 19:05:44 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
723ac75120 nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure
If creation or finalization of a checkpoint fails due to anomalies in the
checkpoint metadata on disk, a kernel warning is generated.

This patch replaces the WARN_ONs by nilfs_error, so that a kernel, booted
with panic_on_warn, does not panic.  A nilfs_error is appropriate here to
handle the abnormal filesystem condition.

This also replaces the detected error codes with an I/O error so that
neither of the internal error codes is returned to callers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220929123330.19658-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+fbb3e0b24e8dae5a16ee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-11 18:51:10 -07:00
ye xingchen
da6f79164e nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable
Return the value nilfs_segctor_sync() directly instead of storing it in
another redundant variable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220831033403.302184-1-ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220921034803.2476-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:21:44 -07:00
Minghao Chi
0badb2e46a nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse()
Patch series "nilfs2 minor amendments".


This patch (of 2):

The brelse() inline function tests whether its argument is NULL and then
returns immediately.  Thus remove the tests which are not needed around
the shown calls.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220921034803.2476-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220819081700.96279-1-chi.minghao@zte.com.cn
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220921034803.2476-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:21:44 -07:00
Vishal Moola (Oracle)
24a1efb4a9 nilfs2: convert nilfs_find_uncommited_extent() to use filemap_get_folios_contig()
Convert function to use folios throughout.  This is in preparation for the
removal of find_get_pages_contig().  Now also supports large folios.

Also clean up an unnecessary if statement - pvec.pages[0]->index > index
will always evaluate to false, and filemap_get_folios_contig() returns 0
if there is no folio found at index.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220824004023.77310-6-vishal.moola@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterb@suse.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11 20:26:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f00654007f Folio changes for 6.0
- Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit
    when running xfstests
 
  - Convert more of mpage to use folios
 
  - Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked()
 
  - Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios()
 
  - Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions
 
  - Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError
 
  - Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios
 
  - Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into their
    own movable_operations
 
  - Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio
 
  - Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig)
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Merge tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit
   when running xfstests

 - Convert more of mpage to use folios

 - Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked()

 - Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios()

 - Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions

 - Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError

 - Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios

 - Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into
   their own movable_operations

 - Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio

 - Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig)

* tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (78 commits)
  fs: remove the NULL get_block case in mpage_writepages
  fs: don't call ->writepage from __mpage_writepage
  fs: remove the nobh helpers
  jfs: stop using the nobh helper
  ext2: remove nobh support
  ntfs3: refactor ntfs_writepages
  mm/folio-compat: Remove migration compatibility functions
  fs: Remove aops->migratepage()
  secretmem: Convert to migrate_folio
  hugetlb: Convert to migrate_folio
  aio: Convert to migrate_folio
  f2fs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio()
  ubifs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio()
  btrfs: Convert btrfs_migratepage to migrate_folio
  mm/migrate: Add filemap_migrate_folio()
  mm/migrate: Convert migrate_page() to migrate_folio()
  nfs: Convert to migrate_folio
  btrfs: Convert btree_migratepage to migrate_folio
  mm/migrate: Convert expected_page_refs() to folio_expected_refs()
  mm/migrate: Convert buffer_migrate_page() to buffer_migrate_folio()
  ...
2022-08-03 10:35:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c013d0af81 for-5.20/block-2022-07-29
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Merge tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Improve the type checking of request flags (Bart)

 - Ensure queue mapping for a single queues always picks the right queue
   (Bart)

 - Sanitize the io priority handling (Jan)

 - rq-qos race fix (Jinke)

 - Reserved tags handling improvements (John)

 - Separate memory alignment from file/disk offset aligment for O_DIRECT
   (Keith)

 - Add new ublk driver, userspace block driver using io_uring for
   communication with the userspace backend (Ming)

 - Use try_cmpxchg() to cleanup the code in various spots (Uros)

 - Finally remove bdevname() (Christoph)

 - Clean up the zoned device handling (Christoph)

 - Clean up independent access range support (Christoph)

 - Clean up and improve block sysfs handling (Christoph)

 - Clean up and improve teardown of block devices.

   This turns the usual two step process into something that is simpler
   to implement and handle in block drivers (Christoph)

 - Clean up chunk size handling (Christoph)

 - Misc cleanups and fixes (Bart, Bo, Dan, GuoYong, Jason, Keith, Liu,
   Ming, Sebastian, Yang, Ying)

* tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (178 commits)
  ublk_drv: fix double shift bug
  ublk_drv: make sure that correct flags(features) returned to userspace
  ublk_drv: fix error handling of ublk_add_dev
  ublk_drv: fix lockdep warning
  block: remove __blk_get_queue
  block: call blk_mq_exit_queue from disk_release for never added disks
  blk-mq: fix error handling in __blk_mq_alloc_disk
  ublk: defer disk allocation
  ublk: rewrite ublk_ctrl_get_queue_affinity to not rely on hctx->cpumask
  ublk: fold __ublk_create_dev into ublk_ctrl_add_dev
  ublk: cleanup ublk_ctrl_uring_cmd
  ublk: simplify ublk_ch_open and ublk_ch_release
  ublk: remove the empty open and release block device operations
  ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_PREFLUSH
  ublk: add a MAINTAINERS entry
  block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once
  mmc: fix disk/queue leak in case of adding disk failure
  ublk_drv: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_INTEGRITY
  ublk_drv: remove unneeded semicolon
  ...
2022-08-02 13:46:35 -07:00
Bart Van Assche
ed4512590b fs/nilfs2: Use the enum req_op and blk_opf_t types
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for variables
that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags. Combine the 'mode' and
'mode_flags' arguments of nilfs_btnode_submit_block into a single
argument 'opf'.

Reviewed-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-59-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14 12:14:33 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
1420c4a549 fs/buffer: Combine two submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() arguments
Both submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() accept a request operation type and
request flags as their first two arguments. Micro-optimize these two
functions by combining these first two arguments into a single argument.
This patch does not change the behavior of any of the modified code.

Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> (for the md changes)
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-48-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14 12:14:32 -06:00
Ryusuke Konishi
5924e6ec15 nilfs2: fix incorrect masking of permission flags for symlinks
The permission flags of newly created symlinks are wrongly dropped on
nilfs2 with the current umask value even though symlinks should have 777
(rwxrwxrwx) permissions:

 $ umask
 0022
 $ touch file && ln -s file symlink; ls -l file symlink
 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jun 23 16:29 file
 lrwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 4 Jun 23 16:29 symlink -> file

This fixes the bug by inserting a missing check that excludes
symlinks.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1655974441-5612-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Tommy Pettersson <ptp@lysator.liu.se>
Reported-by: Ciprian Craciun <ciprian.craciun@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-03 15:42:33 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
79ea65563a nilfs2: Remove check for PageError
If read_mapping_page() encounters an error, it returns an errno, not a
page with PageError set, so this test is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-06-29 08:51:07 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
f6e0e17344 nilfs2: Convert nilfs_copy_back_pages() to use filemap_get_folios()
Use folios throughout.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-06-29 08:51:06 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
fdaf9a5840 Page cache changes for 5.19
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
 
  - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
 
  - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
 
  - Remove the AOP flags entirely
 
  - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
 
  - Documentation updates
 
  - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
    - is_dirty_writeback
    - readpage becomes read_folio
    - releasepage becomes release_folio
    - freepage becomes free_folio
 
  - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument
    like ->read_folio
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Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Appoint myself page cache maintainer

 - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache

 - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS

 - Remove the AOP flags entirely

 - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()

 - Documentation updates

 - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
     - is_dirty_writeback
     - readpage becomes read_folio
     - releasepage becomes release_folio
     - freepage becomes free_folio

 - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first
   argument like ->read_folio

* tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits)
  nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  Appoint myself page cache maintainer
  fs: Remove aops->freepage
  secretmem: Convert to free_folio
  nfs: Convert to free_folio
  orangefs: Convert to free_folio
  fs: Add free_folio address space operation
  fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio
  fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio
  jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio
  reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage
  ubifs: Convert to release_folio
  reiserfs: Convert to release_folio
  orangefs: Convert to release_folio
  ocfs2: Convert to release_folio
  nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage
  nfs: Convert to release_folio
  jfs: Convert to release_folio
  ...
2022-05-24 19:55:07 -07:00
Yang Li
516edb456f nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments
The description of @flags in nilfs_dirty_inode() kernel-doc comment is
missing, and some functions had kernel-doc that used a hash instead of a
colon to separate the parameter name from the one line description.

Fix them to remove some warnings found by running scripts/kernel-doc,
which is caused by using 'make W=1'.

fs/nilfs2/inode.c:73: warning: Function parameter or member 'inode' not
described in 'nilfs_get_block'
fs/nilfs2/inode.c:73: warning: Function parameter or member 'blkoff' not
described in 'nilfs_get_block'
fs/nilfs2/inode.c:73: warning: Function parameter or member 'bh_result'
not described in 'nilfs_get_block'
fs/nilfs2/inode.c:73: warning: Function parameter or member 'create' not
described in 'nilfs_get_block'
fs/nilfs2/inode.c:145: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not
described in 'nilfs_readpage'
fs/nilfs2/inode.c:145: warning: Function parameter or member 'page' not
described in 'nilfs_readpage'
fs/nilfs2/inode.c:968: warning: Function parameter or member 'flags' not
described in 'nilfs_dirty_inode'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220324024215.63479-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1652276316-7791-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-12 10:49:23 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
31c0b4afb9 nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage
If we need a release_folio, we can add it back.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-09 23:12:33 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
f132ab7d3a fs: Convert mpage_readpage to mpage_read_folio
mpage_readpage still works in terms of pages, and has not been audited
for correctness with large folios, so include an assertion that the
filesystem is not passing it large folios.  Convert all the filesystems
to call mpage_read_folio() instead of mpage_readpage().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-09 16:21:44 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
9d6b0cd757 fs: Remove flags parameter from aops->write_begin
There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-08 14:28:19 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
b3992d1e2e fs: Remove aop flags parameter from block_write_begin()
There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-08 14:28:19 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
44abff2c0b block: decouple REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE from REQ_OP_DISCARD
Secure erase is a very different operation from discard in that it is
a data integrity operation vs hint.  Fully split the limits and helper
infrastructure to make the separation more clear.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nifs2]
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> [f2fs]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 19:49:59 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
7b47ef52d0 block: add a bdev_discard_granularity helper
Abstract away implementation details from file systems by providing a
block_device based helper to retrieve the discard granularity.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-26-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 19:49:59 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
70200574cc block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD
Just use a non-zero max_discard_sectors as an indicator for discard
support, similar to what is done for write zeroes.

The only places where needs special attention is the RAID5 driver,
which must clear discard support for security reasons by default,
even if the default stacking rules would allow for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-25-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17 19:49:59 -06:00
Ryusuke Konishi
cdd81b313d nilfs2: get rid of nilfs_mapping_init()
After applying the lockdep warning fixes, nilfs_mapping_init() is no
longer used, so delete it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1647867427-30498-4-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-01 11:46:09 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
6e211930f7 nilfs2: fix lockdep warnings during disk space reclamation
During disk space reclamation, nilfs2 still emits the following lockdep
warning due to page/folio operations on shadowed page caches that nilfs2
uses to get a snapshot of DAT file in memory:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2643 at include/linux/backing-dev.h:272 __folio_mark_dirty+0x645/0x670
  ...
  RIP: 0010:__folio_mark_dirty+0x645/0x670
  ...
  Call Trace:
    filemap_dirty_folio+0x74/0xd0
    __set_page_dirty_nobuffers+0x85/0xb0
    nilfs_copy_dirty_pages+0x288/0x510 [nilfs2]
    nilfs_mdt_save_to_shadow_map+0x50/0xe0 [nilfs2]
    nilfs_clean_segments+0xee/0x5d0 [nilfs2]
    nilfs_ioctl_clean_segments.isra.19+0xb08/0xf40 [nilfs2]
    nilfs_ioctl+0xc52/0xfb0 [nilfs2]
    __x64_sys_ioctl+0x11d/0x170

This fixes the remaining warning by using inode objects to hold those
page caches.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1647867427-30498-3-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-01 11:46:09 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
e897be17a4 nilfs2: fix lockdep warnings in page operations for btree nodes
Patch series "nilfs2 lockdep warning fixes".

The first two are to resolve the lockdep warning issue, and the last one
is the accompanying cleanup and low priority.

Based on your comment, this series solves the issue by separating inode
object as needed.  Since I was worried about the impact of the object
composition changes, I tested the series carefully not to cause
regressions especially for delicate functions such like disk space
reclamation and snapshots.

This patch (of 3):

If CONFIG_LOCKDEP is enabled, nilfs2 hits lockdep warnings at
inode_to_wb() during page/folio operations for btree nodes:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6575 at include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 inode_to_wb include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 [inline]
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6575 at include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 folio_account_dirtied mm/page-writeback.c:2460 [inline]
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6575 at include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 __folio_mark_dirty+0xa7c/0xe30 mm/page-writeback.c:2509
  Modules linked in:
  ...
  RIP: 0010:inode_to_wb include/linux/backing-dev.h:269 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:folio_account_dirtied mm/page-writeback.c:2460 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:__folio_mark_dirty+0xa7c/0xe30 mm/page-writeback.c:2509
  ...
  Call Trace:
    __set_page_dirty include/linux/pagemap.h:834 [inline]
    mark_buffer_dirty+0x4e6/0x650 fs/buffer.c:1145
    nilfs_btree_propagate_p fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1889 [inline]
    nilfs_btree_propagate+0x4ae/0xea0 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:2085
    nilfs_bmap_propagate+0x73/0x170 fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:337
    nilfs_collect_dat_data+0x45/0xd0 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:625
    nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers+0x14a/0x470 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1009
    nilfs_segctor_scan_file+0x47a/0x700 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1048
    nilfs_segctor_collect_blocks fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1224 [inline]
    nilfs_segctor_collect fs/nilfs2/segment.c:1494 [inline]
    nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x14f3/0x6c60 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2036
    nilfs_segctor_construct+0x7a7/0xb30 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2372
    nilfs_segctor_thread_construct fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2480 [inline]
    nilfs_segctor_thread+0x3c3/0xf90 fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2563
    kthread+0x405/0x4f0 kernel/kthread.c:327
    ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295

This is because nilfs2 uses two page caches for each inode and
inode->i_mapping never points to one of them, the btree node cache.

This causes inode_to_wb(inode) to refer to a different page cache than
the caller page/folio operations such like __folio_start_writeback(),
__folio_end_writeback(), or __folio_mark_dirty() acquired the lock.

This patch resolves the issue by allocating and using an additional
inode to hold the page cache of btree nodes.  The inode is attached
one-to-one to the traditional nilfs2 inode if it requires a block
mapping with b-tree.  This setup change is in memory only and does not
affect the disk format.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1647867427-30498-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1647867427-30498-2-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YXrYvIo8YRnAOJCj@casper.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a20b33d-b38f-b4a2-4742-c1eb5b8e4d6c@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+0d5b462a6f07447991b3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+34ef28bb2aeb28724aa0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-01 11:46:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6b1f86f8e9 Filesystem folio changes for 5.18
Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations
 to take a folio instead of a page.
 
 ->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the
 type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes.
 ->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change.
 ->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
 ->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as
 an argument.
 
 There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
 separating into their own pull request.
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Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:
 "Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to
  take a folio instead of a page.

  Notably:

   - a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and
     changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it
     obvious they're bytes.

   - a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a
     similar type change.

   - a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()

   - a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the
     address_space as an argument.

  There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
  separating into their own pull request"

* tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits)
  fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty
  fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio()
  fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio
  fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio
  nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio()
  mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio()
  ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio
  f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio
  f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio
  f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio
  afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio()
  btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios
  fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio
  btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio
  fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio()
  fs: Add aops->dirty_folio
  fs: Remove aops->launder_page
  orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio
  nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
  fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
  ...
2022-03-22 18:26:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3bf03b9a08 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - A few misc subsystems: kthread, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, block, and vfs

 - Most the MM patches which precede the patches in Willy's tree: kasan,
   pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
   sparsemem, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, mlock, hugetlb,
   userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, migration, thp,
   cma, autonuma, psi, ksm, page-poison, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap,
   zswap, uaccess, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, kfence, hmm, and damon.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (227 commits)
  mm/damon/sysfs: remove repeat container_of() in damon_sysfs_kdamond_release()
  Docs/ABI/testing: add DAMON sysfs interface ABI document
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document DAMON sysfs interface
  selftests/damon: add a test for DAMON sysfs interface
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS watermarks
  mm/damon/sysfs: support schemes prioritization
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS quotas
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes
  mm/damon/sysfs: support the physical address space monitoring
  mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring
  mm/damon: implement a minimal stub for sysfs-based DAMON interface
  mm/damon/core: add number of each enum type values
  mm/damon/core: allow non-exclusive DAMON start/stop
  Docs/damon: update outdated term 'regions update interval'
  Docs/vm/damon/design: update DAMON-Idle Page Tracking interference handling
  Docs/vm/damon: call low level monitoring primitives the operations
  mm/damon: remove unnecessary CONFIG_DAMON option
  mm/damon/paddr,vaddr: remove damon_{p,v}a_{target_valid,set_operations}()
  mm/damon/dbgfs-test: fix is_target_id() change
  ...
2022-03-22 16:11:53 -07:00
Muchun Song
fd60b28842 fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb()
The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert
kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>		[ext4]
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:03 -07:00
NeilBrown
b9b1335e64 remove bdi_congested() and wb_congested() and related functions
These functions are no longer useful as no BDIs report congestions any
more.

Removing the test on bdi_write_contested() in current_may_throttle()
could cause a small change in behaviour, but only when PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE
is set.

So replace the calls by 'false' and simplify the code - and remove the
functions.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164549983742.9187.2570198746005819592.stgit@noble.brown
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>	[nilfs]
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:01 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
e621900ad2 fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio
Convert all callers; mostly this is just changing the aops to point
at it, but a few implementations need a little more work.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-16 13:37:04 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
af7afdc7bb nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio()
The comment about the page always being locked is wrong, so copy
the locking protection from __set_page_dirty_buffers().  That
means moving the call to nilfs_set_file_dirty() down the
function so as to not acquire a new dependency between the
mapping->private_lock and the ns_inode_lock.  That might be a
harmless dependency to add, but it's not necessary.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-16 13:36:47 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
7ba13abbd3 fs: Turn block_invalidatepage into block_invalidate_folio
Remove special-casing of a NULL invalidatepage, since there is no
more block_invalidatepage.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15 08:23:29 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
fbe7c2ef5e nilfs2: pass the operation to bio_alloc
Refactor the segbuf write code to pass the op to bio_alloc instead of
setting it just before the submission.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220222154634.597067-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-27 14:50:07 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
07888c665b block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc to optimize the assignment.  NULL/0 can be passed, both for the
passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid
refactoring some nasty code.

Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much
more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f0d911927b nilfs2: remove nilfs_alloc_seg_bio
bio_alloc will never fail when it can sleep.  Remove the now simple
nilfs_alloc_seg_bio helper and open code it in the only caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f4484d138b Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "55 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: percpu, procfs, sysctl,
  misc, core-kernel, get_maintainer, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, nilfs2,
  hfs, fat, adfs, panic, delayacct, kconfig, kcov, and ubsan"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (55 commits)
  lib: remove redundant assignment to variable ret
  ubsan: remove CONFIG_UBSAN_OBJECT_SIZE
  kcov: fix generic Kconfig dependencies if ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
  lib/Kconfig.debug: make TEST_KMOD depend on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB
  btrfs: use generic Kconfig option for 256kB page size limit
  arch/Kconfig: split PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB from PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_64KB
  configs: introduce debug.config for CI-like setup
  delayacct: track delays from memory compact
  Documentation/accounting/delay-accounting.rst: add thrashing page cache and direct compact
  delayacct: cleanup flags in struct task_delay_info and functions use it
  delayacct: fix incomplete disable operation when switch enable to disable
  delayacct: support swapin delay accounting for swapping without blkio
  panic: remove oops_id
  panic: use error_report_end tracepoint on warnings
  fs/adfs: remove unneeded variable make code cleaner
  FAT: use io_schedule_timeout() instead of congestion_wait()
  hfsplus: use struct_group_attr() for memcpy() region
  nilfs2: remove redundant pointer sbufs
  fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for static PIE
  const_structs.checkpatch: add frequently used ops structs
  ...
2022-01-20 10:41:01 +02:00
Colin Ian King
e1ce8a97be nilfs2: remove redundant pointer sbufs
Pointer sbufs is being assigned a value but it's not being used later
on.  The pointer is redundant and can be removed.  Cleans up scan-build
static analysis warning:

  fs/nilfs2/page.c:203:8: warning: Although the value stored to 'sbufs'
    is used in the enclosing expression, the value is never actually read
    from 'sbufs' [deadcode.DeadStores]
        sbh = sbufs = page_buffers(src);

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211211180955.550380-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1640712476-15136-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-20 08:52:54 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
a6b9a6149d nilfs2: use default_groups in kobj_type
There are currently 2 ways to create a set of sysfs files for a
kobj_type, through the default_attrs field, and the default_groups
field.  Move the nilfs2 code to use default_groups field which has been
the preferred way since aa30f47cf6 ("kobject: Add support for default
attribute groups to kobj_type") so that we can soon get rid of the
obsolete default_attrs field.

Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211228144252.390554-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-29 10:53:48 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
59a2ceeef6 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "87 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (pagecache and hugetlb),
  procfs, misc, MAINTAINERS, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, kallsyms, ramfs,
  init, codafs, nilfs2, hfs, crash_dump, signals, seq_file, fork,
  sysvfs, kcov, gdb, resource, selftests, and ipc"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (87 commits)
  ipc/ipc_sysctl.c: remove fallback for !CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
  ipc: check checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() to modify C/R proc files
  selftests/kselftest/runner/run_one(): allow running non-executable files
  virtio-mem: disallow mapping virtio-mem memory via /dev/mem
  kernel/resource: disallow access to exclusive system RAM regions
  kernel/resource: clean up and optimize iomem_is_exclusive()
  scripts/gdb: handle split debug for vmlinux
  kcov: replace local_irq_save() with a local_lock_t
  kcov: avoid enable+disable interrupts if !in_task()
  kcov: allocate per-CPU memory on the relevant node
  Documentation/kcov: define `ip' in the example
  Documentation/kcov: include types.h in the example
  sysv: use BUILD_BUG_ON instead of runtime check
  kernel/fork.c: unshare(): use swap() to make code cleaner
  seq_file: fix passing wrong private data
  seq_file: move seq_escape() to a header
  signal: remove duplicate include in signal.h
  crash_dump: remove duplicate include in crash_dump.h
  crash_dump: fix boolreturn.cocci warning
  hfs/hfsplus: use WARN_ON for sanity check
  ...
2021-11-09 10:11:53 -08:00