Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of MM
- various misc things
- procfs updates
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
- kdump/kexec updates
- add kvmalloc helpers, use them
- time helper updates for Y2038 issues. We're almost ready to remove
current_fs_time() but that awaits a btrfs merge.
- add tracepoints to DAX
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (114 commits)
drivers/staging/ccree/ssi_hash.c: fix build with gcc-4.4.4
selftests/vm: add a test for virtual address range mapping
dax: add tracepoint to dax_insert_mapping()
dax: add tracepoint to dax_writeback_one()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_writeback_mapping_range()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_load_hole()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_pfn_mkwrite()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_iomap_pte_fault()
mtd: nand: nandsim: convert to memalloc_noreclaim_*()
treewide: convert PF_MEMALLOC manipulations to new helpers
mm: introduce memalloc_noreclaim_{save,restore}
mm: prevent potential recursive reclaim due to clearing PF_MEMALLOC
mm/huge_memory.c: deposit a pgtable for DAX PMD faults when required
mm/huge_memory.c: use zap_deposited_table() more
time: delete CURRENT_TIME_SEC and CURRENT_TIME
gfs2: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time
apparmorfs: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time()
lustre: replace CURRENT_TIME macro
fs: ubifs: replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time
fs: ufs: use ktime_get_real_ts64() for birthtime
...
Add a tracepoint to dax_insert_mapping(), following the same logging
conventions as the rest of DAX. This tracepoint, along with the one in
dax_load_hole(), lets us know how a DAX PTE fault was serviced.
Here is an example DAX fault that inserts a PTE mapping:
small-1126 [007] ....
145.451604: dax_pte_fault: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10420000 pgoff 0x220
small-1126 [007] ....
145.452317: dax_insert_mapping: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared write address 0x10420000 radix_entry 0x100006
small-1126 [007] ....
145.452399: dax_pte_fault_done: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10420000 pgoff 0x220 MAJOR|NOPAGE
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170221195116.13278-7-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a tracepoint to dax_writeback_one(), following the same logging
conventions as the rest of DAX.
Here is an example range writeback which ends up flushing one PMD and
one PTE:
test-1265 [003] ....
496.615250: dax_writeback_range: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 pgoff 0x0-0x7ffffffffffff
test-1265 [003] ....
496.616263: dax_writeback_one: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 pgoff 0x0 pglen 0x200
test-1265 [003] ....
496.616270: dax_writeback_one: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 pgoff 0x305 pglen 0x1
test-1265 [003] ....
496.616272: dax_writeback_range_done: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 pgoff 0x0-0x7ffffffffffff
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: struct blk_dax_ctl has disappeared]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170221195116.13278-6-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add tracepoints to dax_writeback_mapping_range(), following the same
logging conventions as the rest of DAX.
Here is an example writeback call:
msync-1085 [006] ....
200.902565: dax_writeback_range: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 pgoff 0x200-0x2ff
msync-1085 [006] ....
200.902579: dax_writeback_range_done: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 pgoff 0x200-0x2ff
[ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com: fix regression in dax_writeback_mapping_range()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170314215358.31451-1-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170221195116.13278-5-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add tracepoints to dax_load_hole(), following the same logging conventions
as the rest of DAX.
Here is the logging generated by a PTE read from a hole:
read-1075 [002] ....
62.362108: dax_pte_fault: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10480000 pgoff 0x280
read-1075 [002] ....
62.362140: dax_load_hole: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10480000 pgoff 0x280 NOPAGE
read-1075 [002] ....
62.362141: dax_pte_fault_done: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10480000 pgoff 0x280 NOPAGE
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170221195116.13278-4-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add tracepoints to dax_pfn_mkwrite(), following the same logging
conventions as the rest of DAX.
Here is an example PTE fault followed by a pfn_mkwrite:
small_aligned-1094 [002] ....
374.084998: dax_pte_fault: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10400000 pgoff 0x200
small_aligned-1094 [002] ....
374.085145: dax_pte_fault_done: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10400000 pgoff 0x200 MAJOR|NOPAGE
small_aligned-1094 [002] ....
374.085165: dax_pfn_mkwrite: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|MKWRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10400000 pgoff 0x200 NOPAGE
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170221195116.13278-3-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "second round of tracepoints for DAX".
This second round of DAX tracepoint patches adds tracing to the PTE
fault path (dax_iomap_pte_fault(), dax_pfn_mkwrite(), dax_load_hole(),
dax_insert_mapping()) and to the writeback path
(dax_writeback_mapping_range(), dax_writeback_one()).
The purpose of this tracing is to give us a high level view of what DAX
is doing, whether faults are being serviced by PMDs or PTEs, and by real
storage or by zero pages covering holes.
I do have some patches nearly ready which also add tracing to
grab_mapping_entry() and dax_insert_mapping_entry(). These are more
targeted at logging how we are interacting with the radix tree, how we
use empty entries for locking, whether we "downgrade" huge zero pages to
4k PTE sized allocations, etc. In the end it seemed to me that this
might be too detailed to have as constantly present tracepoints, but if
anyone sees value in having tracepoints like this in the DAX code
permanently (Jan?), please let me know and I'll add those last two
patches.
All these tracepoints were done to be consistent with the style of the
XFS tracepoints and with the existing DAX PMD tracepoints.
This patch (of 6):
Add tracepoints to dax_iomap_pte_fault(), following the same logging
conventions as the rest of DAX.
Here is an example fault that initially tries to be serviced by the PMD
fault handler but which falls back to PTEs because the VMA isn't large
enough to hold a PMD:
small-1086 [005] ....
71.140014: xfs_filemap_huge_fault: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003
small-1086 [005] ....
71.140027: dax_pmd_fault: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10420000 vm_start 0x10200000 vm_end 0x10500000 pgoff 0x220 max_pgoff 0x1400
small-1086 [005] ....
71.140028: dax_pmd_fault_done: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10420000 vm_start 0x10200000 vm_end 0x10500000 pgoff 0x220 max_pgoff 0x1400 FALLBACK
small-1086 [005] ....
71.140035: dax_pte_fault: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10420000 pgoff 0x220
small-1086 [005] ....
71.140396: dax_pte_fault_done: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10420000 pgoff 0x220 MAJOR|NOPAGE
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170221195116.13278-2-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CURRENT_TIME_SEC is not y2038 safe. current_time() will be transitioned
to use 64 bit time along with vfs in a separate patch. There is no plan
to transition CURRENT_TIME_SEC to use y2038 safe time interfaces.
current_time() returns timestamps according to the granularities set in
the inode's super_block. The granularity check to call
current_fs_time() or CURRENT_TIME_SEC is not required.
Use current_time() directly to update inode timestamp. Use
timespec_trunc during file system creation, before the first inode is
created.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491613030-11599-9-git-send-email-deepa.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CURRENT_TIME is not y2038 safe. Replace it with ktime_get_real_ts64().
Inode time formats are already 64 bit long and accommodates time64_t.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491613030-11599-6-git-send-email-deepa.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CURRENT_TIME is not y2038 safe. The macro will be deleted and all the
references to it will be replaced by ktime_get_* apis.
struct timespec is also not y2038 safe. Retain timespec for timestamp
representation here as ceph uses it internally everywhere. These
references will be changed to use struct timespec64 in a separate patch.
The current_fs_time() api is being changed to use vfs struct inode* as
an argument instead of struct super_block*.
Set the new mds client request r_stamp field using ktime_get_real_ts()
instead of using current_fs_time().
Also, since r_stamp is used as mtime on the server, use timespec_trunc()
to truncate the timestamp, using the right granularity from the
superblock.
This api will be transitioned to be y2038 safe along with vfs.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491613030-11599-5-git-send-email-deepa.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
M: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
M: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
M: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CURRENT_TIME macro is not y2038 safe on 32 bit systems.
The patch replaces all the uses of CURRENT_TIME by current_time() for
filesystem times, and ktime_get_* functions for authentication
timestamps and timezone calculations.
This is also in preparation for the patch that transitions vfs
timestamps to use 64 bit time and hence make them y2038 safe.
CURRENT_TIME macro will be deleted before merging the aforementioned
change.
The inode timestamps read from the server are assumed to have correct
granularity and range.
The patch also assumes that the difference between server and client
times lie in the range INT_MIN..INT_MAX. This is valid because this is
the difference between current times between server and client, and the
largest timezone difference is in the range of one day.
All cifs timestamps currently use timespec representation internally.
Authentication and timezone timestamps can also be transitioned into
using timespec64 when all other timestamps for cifs is transitioned to
use timespec64.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491613030-11599-4-git-send-email-deepa.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CURRENT_TIME_SEC is not y2038 safe.
Replace use of CURRENT_TIME_SEC with ktime_get_real_seconds in segment
timestamps used by GC algorithm including the segment mtime timestamps.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491613030-11599-2-git-send-email-deepa.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit afddba49d1 ("fs: introduce write_begin, write_end, and
perform_write aops") introduced AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE flag which was
checked in pagecache_write_begin(), but that check was removed by
4e02ed4b4a ("fs: remove prepare_write/commit_write").
Between these two commits, commit d9414774dc ("cifs: Convert cifs to
new aops.") added a check in cifs_write_begin(), but that check was soon
removed by commit a98ee8c1c7 ("[CIFS] fix regression in
cifs_write_begin/cifs_write_end").
Therefore, AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE flag is checked nowhere. Let's
remove this flag. This patch has no functionality changes.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1489294781-53494-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:
intialisation||initialisation
intialised||initialised
intialise||initialise
This commit does not intend to change the British spelling itself.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-18-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
__vmalloc* allows users to provide gfp flags for the underlying
allocation. This API is quite popular
$ git grep "=[[:space:]]__vmalloc\|return[[:space:]]*__vmalloc" | wc -l
77
The only problem is that many people are not aware that they really want
to give __GFP_HIGHMEM along with other flags because there is really no
reason to consume precious lowmemory on CONFIG_HIGHMEM systems for pages
which are mapped to the kernel vmalloc space. About half of users don't
use this flag, though. This signals that we make the API unnecessarily
too complex.
This patch simply uses __GFP_HIGHMEM implicitly when allocating pages to
be mapped to the vmalloc space. Current users which add __GFP_HIGHMEM
are simplified and drop the flag.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170307141020.29107-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Cristopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are many code paths opencoding kvmalloc. Let's use the helper
instead. The main difference to kvmalloc is that those users are
usually not considering all the aspects of the memory allocator. E.g.
allocation requests <= 32kB (with 4kB pages) are basically never failing
and invoke OOM killer to satisfy the allocation. This sounds too
disruptive for something that has a reasonable fallback - the vmalloc.
On the other hand those requests might fallback to vmalloc even when the
memory allocator would succeed after several more reclaim/compaction
attempts previously. There is no guarantee something like that happens
though.
This patch converts many of those places to kv[mz]alloc* helpers because
they are more conservative.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103327.2766-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> # Xen bits
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> # Lustre
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # KVM/s390
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> # nvdim
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> # btrfs
Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> # Ceph
Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> # mlx4
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx5
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Santosh Raspatur <santosh@chelsio.com>
Cc: Hariprasad S <hariprasad@chelsio.com>
Cc: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com>
Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Cc: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
getxattr uses vmalloc to allocate memory if kzalloc fails. This is
filled by vfs_getxattr and then copied to the userspace. vmalloc,
however, doesn't zero out the memory so if the specific implementation
of the xattr handler is sloppy we can theoretically expose a kernel
memory. There is no real sign this is really the case but let's make
sure this will not happen and use vzalloc instead.
Fixes: 779302e678 ("fs/xattr.c:getxattr(): improve handling of allocation failures")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103327.2766-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.6+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "kvmalloc", v5.
There are many open coded kmalloc with vmalloc fallback instances in the
tree. Most of them are not careful enough or simply do not care about
the underlying semantic of the kmalloc/page allocator which means that
a) some vmalloc fallbacks are basically unreachable because the kmalloc
part will keep retrying until it succeeds b) the page allocator can
invoke a really disruptive steps like the OOM killer to move forward
which doesn't sound appropriate when we consider that the vmalloc
fallback is available.
As it can be seen implementing kvmalloc requires quite an intimate
knowledge if the page allocator and the memory reclaim internals which
strongly suggests that a helper should be implemented in the memory
subsystem proper.
Most callers, I could find, have been converted to use the helper
instead. This is patch 6. There are some more relying on __GFP_REPEAT
in the networking stack which I have converted as well and Eric Dumazet
was not opposed [2] to convert them as well.
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170130094940.13546-1-mhocko@kernel.org
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485273626.16328.301.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com
This patch (of 9):
Using kmalloc with the vmalloc fallback for larger allocations is a
common pattern in the kernel code. Yet we do not have any common helper
for that and so users have invented their own helpers. Some of them are
really creative when doing so. Let's just add kv[mz]alloc and make sure
it is implemented properly. This implementation makes sure to not make
a large memory pressure for > PAGE_SZE requests (__GFP_NORETRY) and also
to not warn about allocation failures. This also rules out the OOM
killer as the vmalloc is a more approapriate fallback than a disruptive
user visible action.
This patch also changes some existing users and removes helpers which
are specific for them. In some cases this is not possible (e.g.
ext4_kvmalloc, libcfs_kvzalloc) because those seems to be broken and
require GFP_NO{FS,IO} context which is not vmalloc compatible in general
(note that the page table allocation is GFP_KERNEL). Those need to be
fixed separately.
While we are at it, document that __vmalloc{_node} about unsupported gfp
mask because there seems to be a lot of confusion out there.
kvmalloc_node will warn about GFP_KERNEL incompatible (which are not
superset) flags to catch new abusers. Existing ones would have to die
slowly.
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: f2fs fixup]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170320163735.332e64b7@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103032.2540-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> [ext4 part]
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pid_ns_for_children set by a task is known only to the task itself, and
it's impossible to identify it from outside.
It's a big problem for checkpoint/restore software like CRIU, because it
can't correctly handle tasks, that do setns(CLONE_NEWPID) in proccess of
their work.
This patch solves the problem, and it exposes pid_ns_for_children to ns
directory in standard way with the name "pid_for_children":
~# ls /proc/5531/ns -l | grep pid
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jan 14 16:38 pid -> pid:[4026531836]
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jan 14 16:38 pid_for_children -> pid:[4026532286]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149201123914.6007.2187327078064239572.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Expose task pid_ns_for_children to userspace".
pid_ns_for_children set by a task is known only to the task itself, and
it's impossible to identify it from outside.
It's a big problem for checkpoint/restore software like CRIU, because it
can't correctly handle tasks, that do setns(CLONE_NEWPID) in proccess of
their work. If they have a custom pid_ns_for_children before dump, they
must have the same ns after restore. Otherwise, restored task bumped
into enviroment it does not expect.
This patchset solves the problem. It exposes pid_ns_for_children to ns
directory in standard way with the name "pid_for_children":
~# ls /proc/5531/ns -l | grep pid
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jan 14 16:38 pid -> pid:[4026531836]
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jan 14 16:38 pid_for_children -> pid:[4026532286]
This patch (of 2):
Make possible to have link content prefix yyy different from the link
name xxx:
$ readlink /proc/[pid]/ns/xxx
yyy:[4026531838]
This will be used in next patch.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149201120318.6007.7362655181033883000.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Prepare to mark sensitive kernel structures for randomization by making
sure they're using designated initializers. These were identified
during allyesconfig builds of x86, arm, and arm64, with most initializer
fixes extracted from grsecurity.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170329210419.GA40066@beast
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Coccinelle emits this warning:
WARNING: casting value returned by memory allocation function to (struct proc_inode *) is useless.
Remove unnecessary cast.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1487745720-16967-1-git-send-email-me@tobin.cc
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Instead of messing with the commit path which has been causing issues,
add a COMMIT op after the COPY and ask for stable copies in the first
space.
It saves a round trip, since after the COPY, the client sends a COMMIT
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
As reported by David Jeffery: "a signal was sent to lockd while lockd
was shutting down from a request to stop nfs. The signal causes lockd
to call restart_grace() which puts the lockd_net structure on the grace
list. If this signal is received at the wrong time, it will occur after
lockd_down_net() has called locks_end_grace() but before
lockd_down_net() stops the lockd thread. This leads to lockd putting
the lockd_net structure back on the grace list, then exiting without
anything removing it from the list."
So, perform the final locks_end_grace() from the the lockd thread; this
ensures it's serialized with respect to restart_grace().
Reported-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
In this round, we've focused on enhancing performance with regards to block
allocation, GC, and discard/in-place-update IO controls. There are a bunch
of clean-ups as well as minor bug fixes.
= Enhancement
- disable heap-based allocation by default
- issue small-sized discard commands by default
- change the policy of data hotness for logging
- distinguish IOs in terms of size and wbc type
- start SSR earlier to avoid foreground GC
- enhance data structures managing discard commands
- enhance in-place update flow
- add some more fault injection routines
- secure one more xattr entry
= Bug fix
- calculate victim cost for GC correctly
- remain correct victim segment number for GC
- race condition in nid allocator and initializer
- stale pointer produced by atomic_writes
- fix missing REQ_SYNC for flush commands
- handle missing errors in more corner cases
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've focused on enhancing performance with regards to
block allocation, GC, and discard/in-place-update IO controls. There
are a bunch of clean-ups as well as minor bug fixes.
Enhancements:
- disable heap-based allocation by default
- issue small-sized discard commands by default
- change the policy of data hotness for logging
- distinguish IOs in terms of size and wbc type
- start SSR earlier to avoid foreground GC
- enhance data structures managing discard commands
- enhance in-place update flow
- add some more fault injection routines
- secure one more xattr entry
Bug fixes:
- calculate victim cost for GC correctly
- remain correct victim segment number for GC
- race condition in nid allocator and initializer
- stale pointer produced by atomic_writes
- fix missing REQ_SYNC for flush commands
- handle missing errors in more corner cases"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (111 commits)
f2fs: fix a mount fail for wrong next_scan_nid
f2fs: enhance scalability of trace macro
f2fs: relocate inode_{,un}lock in F2FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
f2fs: Make flush bios explicitely sync
f2fs: show available_nids in f2fs/status
f2fs: flush dirty nats periodically
f2fs: introduce CP_TRIMMED_FLAG to avoid unneeded discard
f2fs: allow cpc->reason to indicate more than one reason
f2fs: release cp and dnode lock before IPU
f2fs: shrink size of struct discard_cmd
f2fs: don't hold cmd_lock during waiting discard command
f2fs: nullify fio->encrypted_page for each writes
f2fs: sanity check segment count
f2fs: introduce valid_ipu_blkaddr to clean up
f2fs: lookup extent cache first under IPU scenario
f2fs: reconstruct code to write a data page
f2fs: introduce __wait_discard_cmd
f2fs: introduce __issue_discard_cmd
f2fs: enable small discard by default
f2fs: delay awaking discard thread
...
Change 'convert' to 'converts'
Change 'UBIFS' to 'UBIFS inode flags'
Signed-off-by: Rock Lee <rockdotlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Assigning a value of a variable to itself is not useful.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The check for the bad node type of sb->type is checking sa->type
and not sb-type. This looks like a cut and paste error. Fix this.
Detected by PVS-Studio, warning: V581
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
When write syscall is called, every time security label is searched to
determine that file's privileges should be changed.
If LSM(Linux Security Model) is not used, this is useless.
So introduce CONFIG_UBIFS_SECURITY to disable security labels. it's default
value is "y".
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Merge tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Only bug fixes and cleanups for this merge window"
* tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt:
fscrypt: correct collision claim for digested names
MAINTAINERS: fscrypt: update mailing list, patchwork, and git
ext4: clean up ext4_match() and callers
f2fs: switch to using fscrypt_match_name()
ext4: switch to using fscrypt_match_name()
fscrypt: introduce helper function for filename matching
fscrypt: avoid collisions when presenting long encrypted filenames
f2fs: check entire encrypted bigname when finding a dentry
ubifs: check for consistent encryption contexts in ubifs_lookup()
f2fs: sync f2fs_lookup() with ext4_lookup()
ext4: remove "nokey" check from ext4_lookup()
fscrypt: fix context consistency check when key(s) unavailable
fscrypt: Remove __packed from fscrypt_policy
fscrypt: Move key structure and constants to uapi
fscrypt: remove fscrypt_symlink_data_len()
fscrypt: remove unnecessary checks for NULL operations
file systems and for random write workloads into a preallocated file;
bug fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
- add GETFSMAP support
- some performance improvements for very large file systems and for
random write workloads into a preallocated file
- bug fixes and cleanups.
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
jbd2: cleanup write flags handling from jbd2_write_superblock()
ext4: mark superblock writes synchronous for nobarrier mounts
ext4: inherit encryption xattr before other xattrs
ext4: replace BUG_ON with WARN_ONCE in ext4_end_bio()
ext4: avoid unnecessary transaction stalls during writeback
ext4: preload block group descriptors
ext4: make ext4_shutdown() static
ext4: support GETFSMAP ioctls
vfs: add common GETFSMAP ioctl definitions
ext4: evict inline data when writing to memory map
ext4: remove ext4_xattr_check_entry()
ext4: rename ext4_xattr_check_names() to ext4_xattr_check_entries()
ext4: merge ext4_xattr_list() into ext4_listxattr()
ext4: constify static data that is never modified
ext4: trim return value and 'dir' argument from ext4_insert_dentry()
jbd2: fix dbench4 performance regression for 'nobarrier' mounts
jbd2: Fix lockdep splat with generic/270 test
mm: retry writepages() on ENOMEM when doing an data integrity writeback
For configurations that do not enable DAX filesystems or drivers, do not
require the DAX core to be built.
Given that the 'direct_access' method has been removed from
'block_device_operations', we can also go ahead and remove the
block-related dax helper functions from fs/block_dev.c to
drivers/dax/super.c. This keeps dax details out of the block layer and
lets the DAX core be built as a module in the FS_DAX=n case.
Filesystems need to include dax.h to call bdev_dax_supported().
Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
When using NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1 mode, the client will overestimate the
amount of space that it needs for the attributes because it does so
before checking whether or not the server supports a given attribute.
Fix by checking the attribute mask earlier.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
The intention in the original patch was to release the lock when
we put the inode, however something got screwed up.
Reported-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Fixes: 7b410d9ce4 ("pNFS: Delay getting the layout header in..")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Various fixes for stable for CIFS/SMB3 especially for better
interoperability for SMB3 to Macs.
It also includes Pavel's improvements to SMB3 async i/o support
(which is much faster now)"
* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
CIFS: add misssing SFM mapping for doublequote
SMB3: Work around mount failure when using SMB3 dialect to Macs
cifs: fix CIFS_IOC_GET_MNT_INFO oops
CIFS: fix mapping of SFM_SPACE and SFM_PERIOD
CIFS: fix oplock break deadlocks
cifs: fix CIFS_ENUMERATE_SNAPSHOTS oops
cifs: fix leak in FSCTL_ENUM_SNAPS response handling
Set unicode flag on cifs echo request to avoid Mac error
CIFS: Add asynchronous write support through kernel AIO
CIFS: Add asynchronous read support through kernel AIO
CIFS: Add asynchronous context to support kernel AIO
cifs: fix IPv6 link local, with scope id, address parsing
cifs: small underflow in cnvrtDosUnixTm()
- various code cleanups
- introduce GETFSMAP ioctl
- various refactoring
- avoid dio reads past eof
- fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks
- fix accidental userspace memory corruptions
- publish fs uuid in superblock
- make fstrim terminatable
- fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation
- Avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads
- Reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"Here are the XFS changes for 4.12. The big new feature for this
release is the new space mapping ioctl that we've been discussing
since LSF2016, but other than that most of the patches are larger bug
fixes, memory corruption prevention, and other cleanups.
Summary:
- various code cleanups
- introduce GETFSMAP ioctl
- various refactoring
- avoid dio reads past eof
- fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks
- fix accidental userspace memory corruptions
- publish fs uuid in superblock
- make fstrim terminatable
- fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation
- avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads
- reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap"
* tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (53 commits)
xfs: fix use-after-free in xfs_finish_page_writeback
xfs: reserve enough blocks to handle btree splits when remapping
xfs: wait on new inodes during quotaoff dquot release
xfs: update ag iterator to support wait on new inodes
xfs: support ability to wait on new inodes
xfs: publish UUID in struct super_block
xfs: Allow user to kill fstrim process
xfs: better log intent item refcount checking
xfs: fix up quotacheck buffer list error handling
xfs: remove xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk
xfs: don't use bool values in trace buffers
xfs: fix getfsmap userspace memory corruption while setting OF_LAST
xfs: fix __user annotations for xfs_ioc_getfsmap
xfs: corruption needs to respect endianess too!
xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_ioc_getfsmap
xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_getfsmap
xfs: simplify validation of the unwritten extent bit
xfs: remove unused values from xfs_exntst_t
xfs: remove the unused XFS_MAXLINK_1 define
xfs: more do_div cleanups
...
Pull block fixes and updates from Jens Axboe:
"Some fixes and followup features/changes that should go in, in this
merge window. This contains:
- Two fixes for lightnvm from Javier, fixing problems in the new code
merge previously in this merge window.
- A fix from Jan for the backing device changes, fixing an issue in
NFS that causes a failure to mount on certain setups.
- A change from Christoph, cleaning up the blk-mq init and exit
request paths.
- Remove elevator_change(), which is now unused. From Bart.
- A fix for queue operation invocation on a dead queue, from Bart.
- A series fixing up mtip32xx for blk-mq scheduling, removing a
bandaid we previously had in place for this. From me.
- A regression fix for this series, fixing a case where we wait on
workqueue flushing from an invalid (non-blocking) context. From me.
- A fix/optimization from Ming, ensuring that we don't both quiesce
and freeze a queue at the same time.
- A fix from Peter on lock ordering for CPU hotplug. Not a real
problem right now, but will be once the CPU hotplug rework goes in.
- A series from Omar, cleaning up out blk-mq debugfs support, and
adding support for exporting info from schedulers in debugfs as
well. This is really useful in debugging stalls or livelocks. From
Omar"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (28 commits)
mq-deadline: add debugfs attributes
kyber: add debugfs attributes
blk-mq-debugfs: allow schedulers to register debugfs attributes
blk-mq: untangle debugfs and sysfs
blk-mq: move debugfs declarations to a separate header file
blk-mq: Do not invoke queue operations on a dead queue
blk-mq-debugfs: get rid of a bunch of boilerplate
blk-mq-debugfs: rename hw queue directories from <n> to hctx<n>
blk-mq-debugfs: don't open code strstrip()
blk-mq-debugfs: error on long write to queue "state" file
blk-mq-debugfs: clean up flag definitions
blk-mq-debugfs: separate flags with |
nfs: Fix bdi handling for cloned superblocks
block/mq: Cure cpu hotplug lock inversion
lightnvm: fix bad back free on error path
lightnvm: create cmd before allocating request
blk-mq: don't use sync workqueue flushing from drivers
mtip32xx: convert internal commands to regular block infrastructure
mtip32xx: cleanup internal tag assumptions
block: don't call blk_mq_quiesce_queue() after queue is frozen
...
* Region media error reporting: A libnvdimm region device is the parent
to one or more namespaces. To date, media errors have been reported via
the "badblocks" attribute attached to pmem block devices for namespaces
in "raw" or "memory" mode. Given that namespaces can be in "device-dax"
or "btt-sector" mode this new interface reports media errors
generically, i.e. independent of namespace modes or state. This
subsequently allows userspace tooling to craft "ACPI 6.1 Section
9.20.7.6 Function Index 4 - Clear Uncorrectable Error" requests and
submit them via the ioctl path for NVDIMM root bus devices.
* Introduce 'struct dax_device' and 'struct dax_operations': Prompted by
a request from Linus and feedback from Christoph this allows for dax
capable drivers to publish their own custom dax operations. This fixes
the broken assumption that all dax operations are related to a
persistent memory device, and makes it easier for other architectures
and platforms to add customized persistent memory support.
* 'libnvdimm' core updates: A new "deep_flush" sysfs attribute is
available for storage appliance applications to manually trigger memory
controllers to drain write-pending buffers that would otherwise be
flushed automatically by the platform ADR (asynchronous-DRAM-refresh)
mechanism at a power loss event. Support for "locked" DIMMs is included
to prevent namespaces from surfacing when the namespace label data area
is locked. Finally, fixes for various reported deadlocks and crashes,
also tagged for -stable.
* ACPI / nfit driver updates: General updates of the nfit driver to add
DSM command overrides, ACPI 6.1 health state flags support, DSM payload
debug available by default, and various fixes.
Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:
commmit 565851c972 "device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock"
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>
commit 23f4984483 "libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing"
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"The bulk of this has been in multiple -next releases. There were a few
late breaking fixes and small features that got added in the last
couple days, but the whole set has received a build success
notification from the kbuild robot.
Change summary:
- Region media error reporting: A libnvdimm region device is the
parent to one or more namespaces. To date, media errors have been
reported via the "badblocks" attribute attached to pmem block
devices for namespaces in "raw" or "memory" mode. Given that
namespaces can be in "device-dax" or "btt-sector" mode this new
interface reports media errors generically, i.e. independent of
namespace modes or state.
This subsequently allows userspace tooling to craft "ACPI 6.1
Section 9.20.7.6 Function Index 4 - Clear Uncorrectable Error"
requests and submit them via the ioctl path for NVDIMM root bus
devices.
- Introduce 'struct dax_device' and 'struct dax_operations': Prompted
by a request from Linus and feedback from Christoph this allows for
dax capable drivers to publish their own custom dax operations.
This fixes the broken assumption that all dax operations are
related to a persistent memory device, and makes it easier for
other architectures and platforms to add customized persistent
memory support.
- 'libnvdimm' core updates: A new "deep_flush" sysfs attribute is
available for storage appliance applications to manually trigger
memory controllers to drain write-pending buffers that would
otherwise be flushed automatically by the platform ADR
(asynchronous-DRAM-refresh) mechanism at a power loss event.
Support for "locked" DIMMs is included to prevent namespaces from
surfacing when the namespace label data area is locked. Finally,
fixes for various reported deadlocks and crashes, also tagged for
-stable.
- ACPI / nfit driver updates: General updates of the nfit driver to
add DSM command overrides, ACPI 6.1 health state flags support, DSM
payload debug available by default, and various fixes.
Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:
- commmit 565851c972 "device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock":
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>
- commit 23f4984483 "libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing"
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (52 commits)
libnvdimm, pfn: fix 'npfns' vs section alignment
libnvdimm: handle locked label storage areas
libnvdimm: convert NDD_ flags to use bitops, introduce NDD_LOCKED
brd: fix uninitialized use of brd->dax_dev
block, dax: use correct format string in bdev_dax_supported
device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock
libnvdimm: restore "libnvdimm: band aid btt vs clear poison locking"
libnvdimm: fix nvdimm_bus_lock() vs device_lock() ordering
libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing
acpi, nfit: kill ACPI_NFIT_DEBUG
libnvdimm: fix clear length of nvdimm_forget_poison()
libnvdimm, pmem: fix a NULL pointer BUG in nd_pmem_notify
libnvdimm, region: sysfs trigger for nvdimm_flush()
libnvdimm: fix phys_addr for nvdimm_clear_poison
x86, dax, pmem: remove indirection around memcpy_from_pmem()
block: remove block_device_operations ->direct_access()
block, dax: convert bdev_dax_supported() to dax_direct_access()
filesystem-dax: convert to dax_direct_access()
Revert "block: use DAX for partition table reads"
ext2, ext4, xfs: retrieve dax_device for iomap operations
...
1. Andreas Gruenbacher wrote a patch to replace the deprecated
call to rhashtable_walk_init with rhashtable_walk_enter.
2. Andreas also wrote a patch to eliminate redundant code in
two of our debugfs sequence files.
3. Andreas also cleaned up the rhashtable key ugliness Linus
pointed out during this cycle, following Linus's suggestions.
4. Andreas also wrote a patch to take advantage of his new
function rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast. This makes glock
lookup faster and more bullet-proof.
5. Andreas also wrote a patch to revert a patch in the evict
path that caused occasional deadlocks, and is no longer
needed.
6. Andrew Price wrote a patch to re-enable fallocate for the
rindex system file to enable gfs2_grow to grow properly on
secondary file system grow operations.
7. I wrote a patch to initialize an inode number field to make
certain kernel trace points more understandable.
8. I also wrote a patch that makes GFS2 file system "withdraw"
work more like it should by ignoring operations after a
withdraw that would formerly cause a BUG() and kernel panic.
9. I also reworked the entire truncate/delete algorithm,
scrapping the old recursive algorithm in favor of a new
non-recursive algorithm. This was done for performance:
This way, GFS2 no longer needs to lock multiple resource
groups while doing truncates and deletes of files that cross
multiple resource group boundaries, allowing for better
parallelism. It also solves a problem whereby deleting large
files would request a large chunk of kernel memory, which
resulted in a get_page_from_freelist warning.
10. Due to a regression found during testing, I added a new
patch to correct "GFS2: Prevent BUG from occurring when
normal Withdraws occur".
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Merge tag 'gfs2-4.12.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull GFS2 updates from Bob Peterson:
"We've got ten GFS2 patches for this merge window.
- Andreas Gruenbacher wrote a patch to replace the deprecated call to
rhashtable_walk_init with rhashtable_walk_enter.
- Andreas also wrote a patch to eliminate redundant code in two of
our debugfs sequence files.
- Andreas also cleaned up the rhashtable key ugliness Linus pointed
out during this cycle, following Linus's suggestions.
- Andreas also wrote a patch to take advantage of his new function
rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast. This makes glock lookup faster
and more bullet-proof.
- Andreas also wrote a patch to revert a patch in the evict path that
caused occasional deadlocks, and is no longer needed.
- Andrew Price wrote a patch to re-enable fallocate for the rindex
system file to enable gfs2_grow to grow properly on secondary file
system grow operations.
- I wrote a patch to initialize an inode number field to make certain
kernel trace points more understandable.
- I also wrote a patch that makes GFS2 file system "withdraw" work
more like it should by ignoring operations after a withdraw that
would formerly cause a BUG() and kernel panic.
- I also reworked the entire truncate/delete algorithm, scrapping the
old recursive algorithm in favor of a new non-recursive algorithm.
This was done for performance: This way, GFS2 no longer needs to
lock multiple resource groups while doing truncates and deletes of
files that cross multiple resource group boundaries, allowing for
better parallelism. It also solves a problem whereby deleting large
files would request a large chunk of kernel memory, which resulted
in a get_page_from_freelist warning.
- Due to a regression found during testing, I added a new patch to
correct 'GFS2: Prevent BUG from occurring when normal Withdraws
occur'."
* tag 'gfs2-4.12.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
GFS2: Allow glocks to be unlocked after withdraw
GFS2: Non-recursive delete
gfs2: Re-enable fallocate for the rindex
Revert "GFS2: Wait for iopen glock dequeues"
gfs2: Switch to rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast
GFS2: Temporarily zero i_no_addr when creating a dinode
gfs2: Don't pack struct lm_lockname
gfs2: Deduplicate gfs2_{glocks,glstats}_open
gfs2: Replace rhashtable_walk_init with rhashtable_walk_enter
GFS2: Prevent BUG from occurring when normal Withdraws occur
remove unused get_fsid_from_ino
fix bounds check for listxattr
clean up oversize xattr validation
do not set getattr_time on orangefs_lookup
return from orangefs_devreq_read quickly if possible
do not wait for timeout if umounting
handle zero size write in debugfs
Bug fixes:
do not check possibly stale size on truncate
ensure the userspace component is unmounted if mount fails
total reimplementation of dir.c
New feature:
implement statx
The new implementation of dir.c is kind of a big deal, all new
code. It has been posted to fs-devel during the previous rc period,
we didn't get much review or feedback from there, but it has been reviewed
very heavily here, so much so that we have two entire versions of the
reimplementation. Not only does the new implementation fix some
xfstests, but it passes all the new tests we made here that involve
seeking and rewinding and giant directories and long file names.
The new dir code has three patches itself:
skip forward to the next directory entry if seek is short
invalidate stored directory on seek
count directory pieces correctly
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.12-ofs-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux
Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
"Orangefs cleanups, fixes and statx support.
Some cleanups:
- remove unused get_fsid_from_ino
- fix bounds check for listxattr
- clean up oversize xattr validation
- do not set getattr_time on orangefs_lookup
- return from orangefs_devreq_read quickly if possible
- do not wait for timeout if umounting
- handle zero size write in debugfs
Bug fixes:
- do not check possibly stale size on truncate
- ensure the userspace component is unmounted if mount fails
- total reimplementation of dir.c
New feature:
- implement statx
The new implementation of dir.c is kind of a big deal, all new code.
It has been posted to fs-devel during the previous rc period, we
didn't get much review or feedback from there, but it has been
reviewed very heavily here, so much so that we have two entire
versions of the reimplementation.
Not only does the new implementation fix some xfstests, but it passes
all the new tests we made here that involve seeking and rewinding and
giant directories and long file names. The new dir code has three
patches itself:
- skip forward to the next directory entry if seek is short
- invalidate stored directory on seek
- count directory pieces correctly"
* tag 'for-linus-4.12-ofs-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
orangefs: count directory pieces correctly
orangefs: invalidate stored directory on seek
orangefs: skip forward to the next directory entry if seek is short
orangefs: handle zero size write in debugfs
orangefs: do not wait for timeout if umounting
orangefs: return from orangefs_devreq_read quickly if possible
orangefs: ensure the userspace component is unmounted if mount fails
orangefs: do not check possibly stale size on truncate
orangefs: implement statx
orangefs: remove ORANGEFS_READDIR macros
orangefs: support very large directories
orangefs: support llseek on directories
orangefs: rewrite readdir to fix several bugs
orangefs: do not set getattr_time on orangefs_lookup
orangefs: clean up oversize xattr validation
orangefs: fix bounds check for listxattr
orangefs: remove unused get_fsid_from_ino
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Merge tag 'befs-v4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/luisbg/linux-befs
Pull befs fix from Luis de Bethencourt:
"One fix from Fabian Frederick making the nfs client still work after a
cache drop"
* tag 'befs-v4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/luisbg/linux-befs:
befs: make export work with cold dcache
Process RENAME_EXCHANGE in affs_rename2() adding static
affs_xrename() based on affs_rename().
We remove headers from respective directories then
affect bh to other inode directory entries for swapping.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Currently AFFS only supports RENAME_NOREPLACE.
This patch isolates that method to a static function to
prepare RENAME_EXCHANGE addition.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This bug fixes a regression introduced by patch 0d1c7ae9d8.
The intent of the patch was to stop promoting glocks after a
file system is withdrawn due to a variety of errors, because doing
so results in a BUG(). (You should be able to unmount after a
withdraw rather than having the kernel panic.)
Unfortunately, it also stopped demotions, so glocks could not be
unlocked after withdraw, which means the unmount would hang.
This patch allows function do_xmote to demote locks to an
unlocked state after a withdraw, but not promote them.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
"This is a set of small fixes that were mostly stumbled over during
more significant development. This proc fix and the fix to
posix-timers are the most significant of the lot.
There is a lot of good development going on but unfortunately it
didn't quite make the merge window"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
proc: Fix unbalanced hard link numbers
signal: Make kill_proc_info static
rlimit: Properly call security_task_setrlimit
signal: Remove unused definition of sig_user_definied
ia64: Remove unused IA64_TASK_SIGHAND_OFFSET and IA64_SIGHAND_SIGLOCK_OFFSET
ipc: Remove unused declaration of recompute_msgmni
posix-timers: Correct sanity check in posix_cpu_nsleep
sysctl: Remove dead register_sysctl_root
This patch removes useless nfs_readdir_get_array() and
nfs_readdir_release_array() as suggested by Trond Myklebust
nfs_readdir() calls nfs_revalidate_mapping() before
readdir_search_pagecache() , nfs_do_filldir(), uncached_readdir()
so mapping should be correct.
While kmap() can't fail, all subsequent error checks were removed
as well as unused labels.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
When using 'ls -l' to display a large directory, if noac option is used,
in function nfs_getattr() nfs_need_revalidate_inode() will always be true
for NFSv3 and the nfs_entry cache of the directory will be flushed. The
flush will lead to a fully reread of the directory entries from server.
To prevent the unnecessary RPCs, we need to check whether or not the
noac option is used, and always report the invocation of nfs_getattr()
as cache hit instead cache miss when it's on.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If memory allocation fails for the callback data, we need to put the nfs_client
or we end up with an elevated refcount.
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If the server returns NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION because we
are trunking, then RECLAIM_COMPLETE must handle that by calling
nfs4_schedule_session_recovery() and then retrying.
Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
SFM is mapping doublequote to 0xF020
Without this patch creating files with doublequote fails to Windows/Mac
Signed-off-by: Bjoern Jacke <bjacke@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CC: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
based on commit b3b42c0dea
("fs/affs: make export work with cold dcache")
This adds get_parent function so that nfs client can still work after
cache drop (Tested on NFS v4 with echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches)
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com>
An upper type non directory dentry that is a copy up target
should have a reference to its lower copy up origin.
There are three ways for an upper type dentry to be instantiated:
1. A lower type dentry that is being copied up
2. An entry that is found in upper dir by ovl_lookup()
3. A negative dentry is hardlinked to an upper type dentry
In the first case, the lower reference is set before copy up.
In the second case, the lower reference is found by ovl_lookup().
In the last case of hardlinked upper dentry, it is not easy to
update the lower reference of the negative dentry. Instead,
drop the newly hardlinked negative dentry from dcache and let
the next access call ovl_lookup() to find its lower reference.
This makes sure that the inode number reported by stat(2) after
the hardlink is created is the same inode number that will be
reported by stat(2) after mount cycle, which is the inode number
of the lower copy up origin of the hardlink source.
NOTE that this does not fix breaking of lower hardlinks on copy
up, but only fixes the case of lower nlink == 1, whose upper copy
up inode is hardlinked in upper dir.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
When all layers are on the same underlying filesystem, let stat(2) return
st_dev/st_ino values of the copy up origin inode if it is known.
This results in constant st_ino/st_dev representation of files in an
overlay mount before and after copy up.
When the underlying filesystem support NFS exportfs, the result is also
persistent st_ino/st_dev representation before and after mount cycle.
Lower hardlinks are broken on copy up to different upper files, so we
cannot use the lower origin st_ino for those different files, even for the
same fs case.
When all overlay layers are on the same fs, use overlay st_dev for non-dirs
to get the correct result from du -x.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
stat(2) on overlay directories reports the overlay temp inode
number, which is constant across copy up, but is not persistent.
When all layers are on the same fs, report the copy up origin inode
number for directories.
This inode number is persistent, unique across the overlay mount and
constant across copy up.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
For directory entries, non zero oe->numlower implies OVL_TYPE_MERGE.
Define a new type flag OVL_TYPE_ORIGIN to indicate that an entry holds a
reference to its lower copy up origin.
For directory entries ORIGIN := MERGE && UPPER. For non-dir entries ORIGIN
means that a lower type dentry has been recently copied up or that we were
able to find the copy up origin from overlay.origin xattr.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If overlay.origin xattr is found on a non-dir upper inode try to get lower
dentry by calling exportfs_decode_fh().
On failure to lookup by file handle to lower layer, do not lookup the copy
up origin by name, because the lower found by name could be another file in
case the upper file was renamed.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Sometimes it is interesting to know if an upper file is pure upper or a
copy up target, and if it is a copy up target, it may be interesting to
find the copy up origin.
This will be used to preserve lower inode numbers across copy up.
Store the lower inode file handle in upper inode extended attribute
overlay.origin on copy up to use it later for these cases. Store the lower
filesystem uuid along side the file handle, so we can validate that we are
looking for the origin file in the original fs.
If lower fs does not support NFS export ops store a zero sized xattr so we
can always use the overlay.origin xattr to distinguish between a copy up
and a pure upper inode.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Some features can only work when all layers are on the same fs. Test this
condition during mount time, so features can check them later.
Add helper ovl_same_sb() to return the common super block in case all
layers are on the same fs.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Here is the big set of new char/misc driver drivers and features for
4.12-rc1.
There's lots of new drivers added this time around, new firmware drivers
from Google, more auxdisplay drivers, extcon drivers, fpga drivers, and
a bunch of other driver updates. Nothing major, except if you happen to
have the hardware for these drivers, and then you will be happy :)
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of new char/misc driver drivers and features for
4.12-rc1.
There's lots of new drivers added this time around, new firmware
drivers from Google, more auxdisplay drivers, extcon drivers, fpga
drivers, and a bunch of other driver updates. Nothing major, except if
you happen to have the hardware for these drivers, and then you will
be happy :)
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (136 commits)
firmware: google memconsole: Fix return value check in platform_memconsole_init()
firmware: Google VPD: Fix return value check in vpd_platform_init()
goldfish_pipe: fix build warning about using too much stack.
goldfish_pipe: An implementation of more parallel pipe
fpga fr br: update supported version numbers
fpga: region: release FPGA region reference in error path
fpga altera-hps2fpga: disable/unprepare clock on error in alt_fpga_bridge_probe()
mei: drop the TODO from samples
firmware: Google VPD sysfs driver
firmware: Google VPD: import lib_vpd source files
misc: lkdtm: Add volatile to intentional NULL pointer reference
eeprom: idt_89hpesx: Add OF device ID table
misc: ds1682: Add OF device ID table
misc: tsl2550: Add OF device ID table
w1: Remove unneeded use of assert() and remove w1_log.h
w1: Use kernel common min() implementation
uio_mf624: Align memory regions to page size and set correct offsets
uio_mf624: Refactor memory info initialization
uio: Allow handling of non page-aligned memory regions
hangcheck-timer: Fix typo in comment
...
Commits cc8385b59e and 7ef70b4d99 added preallocation for the
reada radix trees and also switched them over to GFP_KERNEL for the
default gfp mask.
Since we're doing radix tree insertions under spinlocks, we need
to make sure the mask doesn't allow sleeping. This fix keeps
the radix preallocation but switches back to the original gfp_mask.
Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
A large directory full of differently sized file names triggered this.
Most directories, even very large directories with shorter names, would
be lucky enough to fit in one server response.
Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
If an application seeks to a position before the point which has been
read, it must want updates which have been made to the directory. So
delete the copy stored in the kernel so it will be fetched again.
Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
If userspace seeks to a position in the stream which is not correct, it
would have returned EIO because the data in the buffer at that offset
would be incorrect. This and the userspace daemon returning a corrupt
directory are indistinguishable.
Now if the data does not look right, skip forward to the next chunk and
try again. The motivation is that if the directory changes, an
application may seek to a position that was valid and no longer is valid.
It is not yet possible for a directory to change.
Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
When ext4 encryption was originally merged, we were encrypting the
user-specified filename in ext4_match(), introducing a lot of additional
complexity into ext4_match() and its callers. This has since been
changed to encrypt the filename earlier, so we can remove the gunk
that's no longer needed. This more or less reverts ext4_search_dir()
and ext4_find_dest_de() to the way they were in the v4.0 kernel.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Switch f2fs directory searches to use the fscrypt_match_name() helper
function. There should be no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Switch ext4 directory searches to use the fscrypt_match_name() helper
function. There should be no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Introduce a helper function fscrypt_match_name() which tests whether a
fscrypt_name matches a directory entry. Also clean up the magic numbers
and document things properly.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When accessing an encrypted directory without the key, userspace must
operate on filenames derived from the ciphertext names, which contain
arbitrary bytes. Since we must support filenames as long as NAME_MAX,
we can't always just base64-encode the ciphertext, since that may make
it too long. Currently, this is solved by presenting long names in an
abbreviated form containing any needed filesystem-specific hashes (e.g.
to identify a directory block), then the last 16 bytes of ciphertext.
This needs to be sufficient to identify the actual name on lookup.
However, there is a bug. It seems to have been assumed that due to the
use of a CBC (ciphertext block chaining)-based encryption mode, the last
16 bytes (i.e. the AES block size) of ciphertext would depend on the
full plaintext, preventing collisions. However, we actually use CBC
with ciphertext stealing (CTS), which handles the last two blocks
specially, causing them to appear "flipped". Thus, it's actually the
second-to-last block which depends on the full plaintext.
This caused long filenames that differ only near the end of their
plaintexts to, when observed without the key, point to the wrong inode
and be undeletable. For example, with ext4:
# echo pass | e4crypt add_key -p 16 edir/
# seq -f "edir/abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz012345%.0f" 100000 | xargs touch
# find edir/ -type f | xargs stat -c %i | sort | uniq | wc -l
100000
# sync
# echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# keyctl new_session
# find edir/ -type f | xargs stat -c %i | sort | uniq | wc -l
2004
# rm -rf edir/
rm: cannot remove 'edir/_A7nNFi3rhkEQlJ6P,hdzluhODKOeWx5V': Structure needs cleaning
...
To fix this, when presenting long encrypted filenames, encode the
second-to-last block of ciphertext rather than the last 16 bytes.
Although it would be nice to solve this without depending on a specific
encryption mode, that would mean doing a cryptographic hash like SHA-256
which would be much less efficient. This way is sufficient for now, and
it's still compatible with encryption modes like HEH which are strong
pseudorandom permutations. Also, changing the presented names is still
allowed at any time because they are only provided to allow applications
to do things like delete encrypted directories. They're not designed to
be used to persistently identify files --- which would be hard to do
anyway, given that they're encrypted after all.
For ease of backports, this patch only makes the minimal fix to both
ext4 and f2fs. It leaves ubifs as-is, since ubifs doesn't compare the
ciphertext block yet. Follow-on patches will clean things up properly
and make the filesystems use a shared helper function.
Fixes: 5de0b4d0cd ("ext4 crypto: simplify and speed up filename encryption")
Reported-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
If user has no key under an encrypted dir, fscrypt gives digested dentries.
Previously, when looking up a dentry, f2fs only checks its hash value with
first 4 bytes of the digested dentry, which didn't handle hash collisions fully.
This patch enhances to check entire dentry bytes likewise ext4.
Eric reported how to reproduce this issue by:
# seq -f "edir/abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz012345%.0f" 100000 | xargs touch
# find edir -type f | xargs stat -c %i | sort | uniq | wc -l
100000
# sync
# echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# keyctl new_session
# find edir -type f | xargs stat -c %i | sort | uniq | wc -l
99999
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
(fixed f2fs_dentry_hash() to work even when the hash is 0)
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
As ext4 and f2fs do, ubifs should check for consistent encryption
contexts during ->lookup() in an encrypted directory. This protects
certain users of filesystem encryption against certain types of offline
attacks.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
As for ext4, now that fscrypt_has_permitted_context() correctly handles
the case where we have the key for the parent directory but not the
child, f2fs_lookup() no longer has to work around it. Also add the same
warning message that ext4 uses.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Now that fscrypt_has_permitted_context() correctly handles the case
where we have the key for the parent directory but not the child, we
don't need to try to work around this in ext4_lookup().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
To mitigate some types of offline attacks, filesystem encryption is
designed to enforce that all files in an encrypted directory tree use
the same encryption policy (i.e. the same encryption context excluding
the nonce). However, the fscrypt_has_permitted_context() function which
enforces this relies on comparing struct fscrypt_info's, which are only
available when we have the encryption keys. This can cause two
incorrect behaviors:
1. If we have the parent directory's key but not the child's key, or
vice versa, then fscrypt_has_permitted_context() returned false,
causing applications to see EPERM or ENOKEY. This is incorrect if
the encryption contexts are in fact consistent. Although we'd
normally have either both keys or neither key in that case since the
master_key_descriptors would be the same, this is not guaranteed
because keys can be added or removed from keyrings at any time.
2. If we have neither the parent's key nor the child's key, then
fscrypt_has_permitted_context() returned true, causing applications
to see no error (or else an error for some other reason). This is
incorrect if the encryption contexts are in fact inconsistent, since
in that case we should deny access.
To fix this, retrieve and compare the fscrypt_contexts if we are unable
to set up both fscrypt_infos.
While this slightly hurts performance when accessing an encrypted
directory tree without the key, this isn't a case we really need to be
optimizing for; access *with* the key is much more important.
Furthermore, the performance hit is barely noticeable given that we are
already retrieving the fscrypt_context and doing two keyring searches in
fscrypt_get_encryption_info(). If we ever actually wanted to optimize
this case we might start by caching the fscrypt_contexts.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently jbd2_write_superblock() silently adds REQ_SYNC to flags with
which journal superblock is written. Make this explicit by making flags
passed down to jbd2_write_superblock() contain REQ_SYNC.
CC: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Commit b685d3d65a "block: treat REQ_FUA and REQ_PREFLUSH as
synchronous" removed REQ_SYNC flag from WRITE_FUA implementation.
generic_make_request_checks() however strips REQ_FUA flag from a bio
when the storage doesn't report volatile write cache and thus write
effectively becomes asynchronous which can lead to performance
regressions. This affects superblock writes for ext4. Fix the problem
by marking superblock writes always as synchronous.
Fixes: b685d3d65a
CC: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
In commit 0d3b12584972 "nfs: Convert to separately allocated bdi" I have
wrongly cloned bdi reference in nfs_clone_super(). Further inspection
has shown that originally the code was actually allocating a new bdi (in
->clone_server callback) which was later registered in
nfs_fs_mount_common() and used for sb->s_bdi in nfs_initialise_sb().
This could later result in bdi for the original superblock not getting
unregistered when that superblock got shutdown (as the cloned sb still
held bdi reference) and later when a new superblock was created under
the same anonymous device number, a clash in sysfs has happened on bdi
registration:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 10284 at /linux-next/fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x64/0x74
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/virtual/bdi/0:32'
Modules linked in: axp20x_usb_power gpio_axp209 nvmem_sunxi_sid sun4i_dma sun4i_ss virt_dma
CPU: 1 PID: 10284 Comm: mount.nfs Not tainted 4.11.0-rc4+ #14
Hardware name: Allwinner sun7i (A20) Family
[<c010f19c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010bc74>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c010bc74>] (show_stack) from [<c03c6e24>] (dump_stack+0x78/0x8c)
[<c03c6e24>] (dump_stack) from [<c0122200>] (__warn+0xe8/0x100)
[<c0122200>] (__warn) from [<c0122250>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x38/0x48)
[<c0122250>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c02ac178>] (sysfs_warn_dup+0x64/0x74)
[<c02ac178>] (sysfs_warn_dup) from [<c02ac254>] (sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x84/0x94)
[<c02ac254>] (sysfs_create_dir_ns) from [<c03c8b8c>] (kobject_add_internal+0x9c/0x2ec)
[<c03c8b8c>] (kobject_add_internal) from [<c03c8e24>] (kobject_add+0x48/0x98)
[<c03c8e24>] (kobject_add) from [<c048d75c>] (device_add+0xe4/0x5a0)
[<c048d75c>] (device_add) from [<c048ddb4>] (device_create_groups_vargs+0xac/0xbc)
[<c048ddb4>] (device_create_groups_vargs) from [<c048dde4>] (device_create_vargs+0x20/0x28)
[<c048dde4>] (device_create_vargs) from [<c02075c8>] (bdi_register_va+0x44/0xfc)
[<c02075c8>] (bdi_register_va) from [<c023d378>] (super_setup_bdi_name+0x48/0xa4)
[<c023d378>] (super_setup_bdi_name) from [<c0312ef4>] (nfs_fill_super+0x1a4/0x204)
[<c0312ef4>] (nfs_fill_super) from [<c03133f0>] (nfs_fs_mount_common+0x140/0x1e8)
[<c03133f0>] (nfs_fs_mount_common) from [<c03335cc>] (nfs4_remote_mount+0x50/0x58)
[<c03335cc>] (nfs4_remote_mount) from [<c023ef98>] (mount_fs+0x14/0xa4)
[<c023ef98>] (mount_fs) from [<c025cba0>] (vfs_kern_mount+0x54/0x128)
[<c025cba0>] (vfs_kern_mount) from [<c033352c>] (nfs_do_root_mount+0x80/0xa0)
[<c033352c>] (nfs_do_root_mount) from [<c0333818>] (nfs4_try_mount+0x28/0x3c)
[<c0333818>] (nfs4_try_mount) from [<c0313874>] (nfs_fs_mount+0x2cc/0x8c4)
[<c0313874>] (nfs_fs_mount) from [<c023ef98>] (mount_fs+0x14/0xa4)
[<c023ef98>] (mount_fs) from [<c025cba0>] (vfs_kern_mount+0x54/0x128)
[<c025cba0>] (vfs_kern_mount) from [<c02600f0>] (do_mount+0x158/0xc7c)
[<c02600f0>] (do_mount) from [<c0260f98>] (SyS_mount+0x8c/0xb4)
[<c0260f98>] (SyS_mount) from [<c0107840>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x3c)
Fix the problem by always creating new bdi for a superblock as we used
to do.
Reported-and-tested-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
Fixes: 0d3b12584972ce5781179ad3f15cca3cdb5cae05
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The file open flags (O_foo) are platform specific and should never go
out to an interface that is not local to the system.
Unfortunately these flags have leaked out onto the wire in the cephfs
implementation. That lead to bogus flags getting transmitted on ppc64.
This patch converts the kernel view of flags to the ceph view of file
open flags.
Fixes: 124e68e74 ("ceph: file operations")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The dirfragtree is lazily updated, it's not always accurate. Infinite
loops happens in following circumstance.
- client send request to read frag A
- frag A has been fragmented into frag B and C. So mds fills the reply
with contents of frag B
- client wants to read next frag C. ceph_choose_frag(frag value of C)
return frag A.
The fix is using previous readdir reply to calculate next readdir frag
when possible.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Currently, we don't have a real feedback mechanism in place for when we
start seeing buffered writeback errors. If writeback is failing, there
is nothing that prevents an application from continuing to dirty pages
that aren't being cleaned.
In the event that we're seeing write errors of any sort occur on an
inode, have the callback set a flag to force further writes to be
synchronous. When the next write succeeds, clear the flag to allow
buffered writeback to continue.
Since this is just a hint to the write submission mechanism, we only
take the i_ceph_lock when a lockless check shows that the flag needs to
be changed.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng” <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This reverts commit b109eec6f4.
If I'm filling up a filesystem with this sort of command:
$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=/mnt/cephfs/fillfile bs=2M oflag=sync
...then I'll eventually get back EIO on a write. Further calls
will give us ENOSPC.
I'm not sure what prompted this change, but I don't think it's what we
want to do. If writepages failed, we will have already set the mapping
error appropriately, and that's what gets reported by fsync() or
close().
__filemap_fdatawait_range however, does this:
wait_on_page_writeback(page);
if (TestClearPageError(page))
ret = -EIO;
...and that -EIO ends up trumping the mapping's error if one exists.
When writepages fails, we only want to set the error in the mapping,
and not flag the individual pages.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng” <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Have the client store and update the osdc epoch_barrier when a cap
message comes in with one.
When sending cap messages, send the epoch barrier as well. This allows
clients to inform servers that their released caps may not be used until
a particular OSD map epoch.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng” <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Usually, when the osd map is flagged as full or the pool is at quota,
write requests just hang. This is not what we want for cephfs, where
it would be better to simply report -ENOSPC back to userland instead
of stalling.
If the caller knows that it will want an immediate error return instead
of blocking on a full or at-quota error condition then allow it to set a
flag to request that behavior.
Set that flag in ceph_osdc_new_request (since ceph.ko is the only caller),
and on any other write request from ceph.ko.
A later patch will deal with requests that were submitted before the new
map showing the full condition came in.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Current cephfs client uses string to indicate start position of
readdir. The string is last entry of previous readdir reply.
This approach does not work for seeky readdir because we can
not easily convert the new postion to a string. For seeky readdir,
mds needs to return dentries from the beginning. Client keeps
retrying if the reply does not contain the dentry it wants.
In current version of ceph, mds sorts CDentry in its cache in
hash order. Client also uses dentry hash to compose dir postion.
For seeky readdir, if client passes the hash part of dir postion
to mds. mds can avoid replying useless dentries.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If a mds has stopped, close its session and clean up its session
requests/caps. The process is similar to handling SESSION_CLOSE
initiated by mds.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
__unregister_session() free the session if it drops the last
reference. We should grab an extra reference if we want to use
session after __unregister_session().
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
mdsmap::m_max_mds is the expected count of active mds. It's not the
max rank of active mds. User can decrease mdsmap::m_max_mds, but does
not stop mds whose rank >= mdsmap::m_max_mds.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
No reason to hide CephFS-specific features in the rbd case. Recent
feature bits mix RADOS and CephFS-specific stuff together anyway.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Macs send the maximum buffer size in response on ioctl to validate
negotiate security information, which causes us to fail the mount
as the response buffer is larger than the expected response.
Changed ioctl response processing to allow for padding of validate
negotiate ioctl response and limit the maximum response size to
maximum buffer size.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
-write_checkpoint
-do_checkpoint
-next_free_nid <--- something wrong with next free nid
-f2fs_fill_super
-build_node_manager
-build_free_nids
-get_current_nat_page
-__get_meta_page <--- attempt to access beyond end of device
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc things
- most of MM
- KASAN updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (102 commits)
kasan: separate report parts by empty lines
kasan: improve double-free report format
kasan: print page description after stacks
kasan: improve slab object description
kasan: change report header
kasan: simplify address description logic
kasan: change allocation and freeing stack traces headers
kasan: unify report headers
kasan: introduce helper functions for determining bug type
mm: hwpoison: call shake_page() after try_to_unmap() for mlocked page
mm: hwpoison: call shake_page() unconditionally
mm/swapfile.c: fix swap space leak in error path of swap_free_entries()
mm/gup.c: fix access_ok() argument type
mm/truncate: avoid pointless cleancache_invalidate_inode() calls.
mm/truncate: bail out early from invalidate_inode_pages2_range() if mapping is empty
fs/block_dev: always invalidate cleancache in invalidate_bdev()
fs: fix data invalidation in the cleancache during direct IO
zram: reduce load operation in page_same_filled
zram: use zram_free_page instead of open-coded
zram: introduce zram data accessor
...
An open directory may have a NULL private_data pointer prior to readdir.
Fixes: 0de1f4c6f6 ("Add way to query server fs info for smb3")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
- trailing space maps to 0xF028
- trailing period maps to 0xF029
This fix corrects the mapping of file names which have a trailing character
that would otherwise be illegal (period or space) but is allowed by POSIX.
Signed-off-by: Bjoern Jacke <bjacke@samba.org>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
invalidate_bdev() calls cleancache_invalidate_inode() iff ->nrpages != 0
which doen't make any sense.
Make sure that invalidate_bdev() always calls cleancache_invalidate_inode()
regardless of mapping->nrpages value.
Fixes: c515e1fd36 ("mm/fs: add hooks to support cleancache")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170424164135.22350-3-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Properly invalidate data in the cleancache", v2.
We've noticed that after direct IO write, buffered read sometimes gets
stale data which is coming from the cleancache. The reason for this is
that some direct write hooks call call invalidate_inode_pages2[_range]()
conditionally iff mapping->nrpages is not zero, so we may not invalidate
data in the cleancache.
Another odd thing is that we check only for ->nrpages and don't check
for ->nrexceptional, but invalidate_inode_pages2[_range] also
invalidates exceptional entries as well. So we invalidate exceptional
entries only if ->nrpages != 0? This doesn't feel right.
- Patch 1 fixes direct IO writes by removing ->nrpages check.
- Patch 2 fixes similar case in invalidate_bdev().
Note: I only fixed conditional cleancache_invalidate_inode() here.
Do we also need to add ->nrexceptional check in into invalidate_bdev()?
- Patches 3-4: some optimizations.
This patch (of 4):
Some direct IO write fs hooks call invalidate_inode_pages2[_range]()
conditionally iff mapping->nrpages is not zero. This can't be right,
because invalidate_inode_pages2[_range]() also invalidate data in the
cleancache via cleancache_invalidate_inode() call. So if page cache is
empty but there is some data in the cleancache, buffered read after
direct IO write would get stale data from the cleancache.
Also it doesn't feel right to check only for ->nrpages because
invalidate_inode_pages2[_range] invalidates exceptional entries as well.
Fix this by calling invalidate_inode_pages2[_range]() regardless of
nrpages state.
Note: nfs,cifs,9p doesn't need similar fix because the never call
cleancache_get_page() (nor directly, nor via mpage_readpage[s]()), so
they are not affected by this bug.
Fixes: c515e1fd36 ("mm/fs: add hooks to support cleancache")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170424164135.22350-2-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kjournald2 is central to the transaction commit processing. As such any
potential allocation from this kernel thread has to be GFP_NOFS. Make
sure to mark the whole kernel thread GFP_NOFS by the memalloc_nofs_save.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-8-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
now that we have memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} api we can mark the whole
transaction context as implicitly GFP_NOFS. All allocations will
automatically inherit GFP_NOFS this way. This means that we do not have
to mark any of those requests with GFP_NOFS and moreover all the
ext4_kv[mz]alloc(GFP_NOFS) are also safe now because even the hardcoded
GFP_KERNEL allocations deep inside the vmalloc will be NOFS now.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comments]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-7-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kmem_zalloc_large and _xfs_buf_map_pages use memalloc_noio_{save,restore}
API to prevent from reclaim recursion into the fs because vmalloc can
invoke unconditional GFP_KERNEL allocations and these functions might be
called from the NOFS contexts. The memalloc_noio_save will enforce
GFP_NOIO context which is even weaker than GFP_NOFS and that seems to be
unnecessary. Let's use memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} instead as it
should provide exactly what we need here - implicit GFP_NOFS context.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-6-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
GFP_NOFS context is used for the following 5 reasons currently:
- to prevent from deadlocks when the lock held by the allocation
context would be needed during the memory reclaim
- to prevent from stack overflows during the reclaim because the
allocation is performed from a deep context already
- to prevent lockups when the allocation context depends on other
reclaimers to make a forward progress indirectly
- just in case because this would be safe from the fs POV
- silence lockdep false positives
Unfortunately overuse of this allocation context brings some problems to
the MM. Memory reclaim is much weaker (especially during heavy FS
metadata workloads), OOM killer cannot be invoked because the MM layer
doesn't have enough information about how much memory is freeable by the
FS layer.
In many cases it is far from clear why the weaker context is even used
and so it might be used unnecessarily. We would like to get rid of
those as much as possible. One way to do that is to use the flag in
scopes rather than isolated cases. Such a scope is declared when really
necessary, tracked per task and all the allocation requests from within
the context will simply inherit the GFP_NOFS semantic.
Not only this is easier to understand and maintain because there are
much less problematic contexts than specific allocation requests, this
also helps code paths where FS layer interacts with other layers (e.g.
crypto, security modules, MM etc...) and there is no easy way to convey
the allocation context between the layers.
Introduce memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} API to control the scope of
GFP_NOFS allocation context. This is basically copying
memalloc_noio_{save,restore} API we have for other restricted allocation
context GFP_NOIO. The PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS flag already exists and it is
just an alias for PF_FSTRANS which has been xfs specific until recently.
There are no more PF_FSTRANS users anymore so let's just drop it.
PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS is now checked in the MM layer and drops __GFP_FS
implicitly same as PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO drops __GFP_IO. memalloc_noio_flags
is renamed to current_gfp_context because it now cares about both
PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS and PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO contexts. Xfs code paths preserve
their semantic. kmem_flags_convert() doesn't need to evaluate the flag
anymore.
This patch shouldn't introduce any functional changes.
Let's hope that filesystems will drop direct GFP_NOFS (resp. ~__GFP_FS)
usage as much as possible and only use a properly documented
memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} checkpoints where they are appropriate.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typo, reflow comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-5-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
xfs has defined PF_FSTRANS to declare a scope GFP_NOFS semantic quite
some time ago. We would like to make this concept more generic and use
it for other filesystems as well. Let's start by giving the flag a more
generic name PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS which is in line with an exiting
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO already used for the same purpose for GFP_NOIO
contexts. Replace all PF_FSTRANS usage from the xfs code in the first
step before we introduce a full API for it as xfs uses the flag directly
anyway.
This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-4-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Show MADV_FREE pages info of each vma in smaps. The interface is for
diganose or monitoring purpose, userspace could use it to understand
what happens in the application. Since userspace could dirty MADV_FREE
pages without notice from kernel, this interface is the only place we
can get accurate accounting info about MADV_FREE pages.
[mhocko@kernel.org: update Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/89efde633559de1ec07444f2ef0f4963a97a2ce8.1487965799.git.shli@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Configfs is the interface for ocfs2-tools to set configure to kernel and
$configfs_dir/cluster/$clustername/heartbeat/dead_threshold is the one
used to configure heartbeat dead threshold. Kernel has a default value
of it but user can set O2CB_HEARTBEAT_THRESHOLD in /etc/sysconfig/o2cb
to override it.
Commit 45b997737a ("ocfs2/cluster: use per-attribute show and store
methods") changed heartbeat dead threshold name while ocfs2-tools did
not, so ocfs2-tools won't set this configurable and the default value is
always used. So revert it.
Fixes: 45b997737a ("ocfs2/cluster: use per-attribute show and store methods")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1490665245-15374-1-git-send-email-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch expands cover region of inode->i_rwsem to keep setting flag
atomically.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commit b685d3d65a "block: treat REQ_FUA and REQ_PREFLUSH as
synchronous" removed REQ_SYNC flag from WRITE_{FUA|PREFLUSH|...}
definitions. generic_make_request_checks() however strips REQ_FUA and
REQ_PREFLUSH flags from a bio when the storage doesn't report volatile
write cache and thus write effectively becomes asynchronous which can
lead to performance regressions.
Fix the problem by making sure all bios which are synchronous are
properly marked with REQ_SYNC.
Fixes: b685d3d65a
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
CC: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
CC: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In xfs_reflink_end_cow, we erroneously reserve only enough blocks to
handle adding 1 extent. This is problematic if we fragment free space,
have to do CoW, and then have to perform multiple bmap btree expansions.
Furthermore, the BUI recovery routine doesn't reserve /any/ blocks to
handle btree splits, so log recovery fails after our first error causes
the filesystem to go down.
Therefore, refactor the transaction block reservation macros until we
have a macro that works for our deferred (re)mapping activities, and fix
both problems by using that macro.
With 1k blocks we can hit this fairly often in g/187 if the scratch fs
is big enough.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pull quota, reiserfs, udf and ext2 updates from Jan Kara:
"The branch contains changes to quota code so that it does not modify
persistent flags in inode->i_flags (it was the only place in kernel
doing that) and handle it inside filesystem's quotaon/off handlers
instead.
The branch also contains two UDF cleanups, a couple of reiserfs fixes
and one fix for ext2 quota locking"
* 'generic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
ext4: Improve comments in ext4_quota_{on|off}()
udf: use kmap_atomic for memcpy copying
udf: use octal for permissions
quota: Remove dquot_quotactl_ops
reiserfs: Remove i_attrs_to_sd_attrs()
reiserfs: Remove useless setting of i_flags
jfs: Remove jfs_get_inode_flags()
ext2: Remove ext2_get_inode_flags()
ext4: Remove ext4_get_inode_flags()
quota: Stop setting IMMUTABLE and NOATIME flags on quota files
jfs: Set flags on quota files directly
ext2: Set flags on quota files directly
reiserfs: Set flags on quota files directly
ext4: Set flags on quota files directly
reiserfs: Protect dquot_writeback_dquots() by s_umount semaphore
reiserfs: Make cancel_old_flush() reliable
ext2: Call dquot_writeback_dquots() with s_umount held
reiserfs: avoid a -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
"The branch contains mainly a rework of fsnotify infrastructure fixing
a shortcoming that we have waited for response to fanotify permission
events with SRCU read lock held and when the process consuming events
was slow to respond the kernel has stalled.
It also contains several cleanups of unnecessary indirections in
fsnotify framework and a bugfix from Amir fixing leakage of kernel
internal errno to userspace"
* 'fsnotify' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: (37 commits)
fanotify: don't expose EOPENSTALE to userspace
fsnotify: remove a stray unlock
fsnotify: Move ->free_mark callback to fsnotify_ops
fsnotify: Add group pointer in fsnotify_init_mark()
fsnotify: Drop inode_mark.c
fsnotify: Remove fsnotify_find_{inode|vfsmount}_mark()
fsnotify: Remove fsnotify_detach_group_marks()
fsnotify: Rename fsnotify_clear_marks_by_group_flags()
fsnotify: Inline fsnotify_clear_{inode|vfsmount}_mark_group()
fsnotify: Remove fsnotify_recalc_{inode|vfsmount}_mask()
fsnotify: Remove fsnotify_set_mark_{,ignored_}mask_locked()
fanotify: Release SRCU lock when waiting for userspace response
fsnotify: Pass fsnotify_iter_info into handle_event handler
fsnotify: Provide framework for dropping SRCU lock in ->handle_event
fsnotify: Remove special handling of mark destruction on group shutdown
fsnotify: Detach mark from object list when last reference is dropped
fsnotify: Move queueing of mark for destruction into fsnotify_put_mark()
inotify: Do not drop mark reference under idr_lock
fsnotify: Free fsnotify_mark_connector when there is no mark attached
fsnotify: Lock object list with connector lock
...
This patch flushes dirty nats in order to acquire available nids by writing
checkpoint. Otherwise, we can have no chance to get freed nids.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Introduce CP_TRIMMED_FLAG to indicate all invalid block were trimmed
before umount, so once we do mount with image which contain the flag,
we don't record invalid blocks as undiscard one, when fstrim is being
triggered, we can avoid issuing redundant discard commands.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Change to use different bits of cpc->reason to indicate different status,
so cpc->reason can indicate more than one reason.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We don't need to rewrite the page under cp_rwsem and dnode locks.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
"Highlights:
IMA:
- provide ">" and "<" operators for fowner/uid/euid rules
KEYS:
- add a system blacklist keyring
- add KEYCTL_RESTRICT_KEYRING, exposes keyring link restriction
functionality to userland via keyctl()
LSM:
- harden LSM API with __ro_after_init
- add prlmit security hook, implement for SELinux
- revive security_task_alloc hook
TPM:
- implement contextual TPM command 'spaces'"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (98 commits)
tpm: Fix reference count to main device
tpm_tis: convert to using locality callbacks
tpm: fix handling of the TPM 2.0 event logs
tpm_crb: remove a cruft constant
keys: select CONFIG_CRYPTO when selecting DH / KDF
apparmor: Make path_max parameter readonly
apparmor: fix parameters so that the permission test is bypassed at boot
apparmor: fix invalid reference to index variable of iterator line 836
apparmor: use SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK
security/apparmor/lsm.c: set debug messages
apparmor: fix boolreturn.cocci warnings
Smack: Use GFP_KERNEL for smk_netlbl_mls().
smack: fix double free in smack_parse_opts_str()
KEYS: add SP800-56A KDF support for DH
KEYS: Keyring asymmetric key restrict method with chaining
KEYS: Restrict asymmetric key linkage using a specific keychain
KEYS: Add a lookup_restriction function for the asymmetric key type
KEYS: Add KEYCTL_RESTRICT_KEYRING
KEYS: Consistent ordering for __key_link_begin and restrict check
KEYS: Add an optional lookup_restriction hook to key_type
...
By default we set DCACHE_REFERENCED and I_REFERENCED on any dentry or
inode we create. This is problematic as this means that it takes two
trips through the LRU for any of these objects to be reclaimed,
regardless of their actual lifetime. With enough pressure from these
caches we can easily evict our working set from page cache with single
use objects. So instead only set *REFERENCED if we've already been
added to the LRU list. This means that we've been touched since the
first time we were accessed, and so more likely to need to hang out in
cache.
To illustrate this issue I wrote the following scripts
https://github.com/josefbacik/debug-scripts/tree/master/cache-pressure
on my test box. It is a single socket 4 core CPU with 16gib of RAM and
I tested on an Intel 2tib NVME drive. The cache-pressure.sh script
creates a new file system and creates 2 6.5gib files in order to take up
13gib of the 16gib of ram with pagecache. Then it runs a test program
that reads these 2 files in a loop, and keeps track of how often it has
to read bytes for each loop. On an ideal system with no pressure we
should have to read 0 bytes indefinitely. The second thing this script
does is start a fs_mark job that creates a ton of 0 length files,
putting pressure on the system with slab only allocations. On exit the
script prints out how many bytes were read by the read-file program.
The results are as follows
Without patch:
/mnt/btrfs-test/reads/file1: total read during loops 27262988288
/mnt/btrfs-test/reads/file2: total read during loops 27262976000
With patch:
/mnt/btrfs-test/reads/file2: total read during loops 18640457728
/mnt/btrfs-test/reads/file1: total read during loops 9565376512
This patch results in a 50% reduction of the amount of pages evicted
from our working set.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
When the final cifsFileInfo_put() is called from cifsiod and an oplock
break work is queued, lockdep complains loudly:
=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
4.11.0+ #21 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------
kworker/0:2/78 is trying to acquire lock:
("cifsiod"){++++.+}, at: flush_work+0x215/0x350
but task is already holding lock:
("cifsiod"){++++.+}, at: process_one_work+0x255/0x8e0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock("cifsiod");
lock("cifsiod");
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
2 locks held by kworker/0:2/78:
#0: ("cifsiod"){++++.+}, at: process_one_work+0x255/0x8e0
#1: ((&wdata->work)){+.+...}, at: process_one_work+0x255/0x8e0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 78 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 4.11.0+ #21
Workqueue: cifsiod cifs_writev_complete
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x85/0xc2
__lock_acquire+0x17dd/0x2260
? match_held_lock+0x20/0x2b0
? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x86/0x130
? mark_lock+0xa6/0x920
lock_acquire+0xcc/0x260
? lock_acquire+0xcc/0x260
? flush_work+0x215/0x350
flush_work+0x236/0x350
? flush_work+0x215/0x350
? destroy_worker+0x170/0x170
__cancel_work_timer+0x17d/0x210
? ___preempt_schedule+0x16/0x18
cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x20
cifsFileInfo_put+0x338/0x7f0
cifs_writedata_release+0x2a/0x40
? cifs_writedata_release+0x2a/0x40
cifs_writev_complete+0x29d/0x850
? preempt_count_sub+0x18/0xd0
process_one_work+0x304/0x8e0
worker_thread+0x9b/0x6a0
kthread+0x1b2/0x200
? process_one_work+0x8e0/0x8e0
? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40
ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40
This is a real warning. Since the oplock is queued on the same
workqueue this can deadlock if there is only one worker thread active
for the workqueue (which will be the case during memory pressure when
the rescuer thread is handling it).
Furthermore, there is at least one other kind of hang possible due to
the oplock break handling if there is only worker. (This can be
reproduced without introducing memory pressure by having passing 1 for
the max_active parameter of cifsiod.) cifs_oplock_break() can wait
indefintely in the filemap_fdatawait() while the cifs_writev_complete()
work is blocked:
sysrq: SysRq : Show Blocked State
task PC stack pid father
kworker/0:1 D 0 16 2 0x00000000
Workqueue: cifsiod cifs_oplock_break
Call Trace:
__schedule+0x562/0xf40
? mark_held_locks+0x4a/0xb0
schedule+0x57/0xe0
io_schedule+0x21/0x50
wait_on_page_bit+0x143/0x190
? add_to_page_cache_lru+0x150/0x150
__filemap_fdatawait_range+0x134/0x190
? do_writepages+0x51/0x70
filemap_fdatawait_range+0x14/0x30
filemap_fdatawait+0x3b/0x40
cifs_oplock_break+0x651/0x710
? preempt_count_sub+0x18/0xd0
process_one_work+0x304/0x8e0
worker_thread+0x9b/0x6a0
kthread+0x1b2/0x200
? process_one_work+0x8e0/0x8e0
? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40
ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40
dd D 0 683 171 0x00000000
Call Trace:
__schedule+0x562/0xf40
? mark_held_locks+0x29/0xb0
schedule+0x57/0xe0
io_schedule+0x21/0x50
wait_on_page_bit+0x143/0x190
? add_to_page_cache_lru+0x150/0x150
__filemap_fdatawait_range+0x134/0x190
? do_writepages+0x51/0x70
filemap_fdatawait_range+0x14/0x30
filemap_fdatawait+0x3b/0x40
filemap_write_and_wait+0x4e/0x70
cifs_flush+0x6a/0xb0
filp_close+0x52/0xa0
__close_fd+0xdc/0x150
SyS_close+0x33/0x60
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
Showing all locks held in the system:
2 locks held by kworker/0:1/16:
#0: ("cifsiod"){.+.+.+}, at: process_one_work+0x255/0x8e0
#1: ((&cfile->oplock_break)){+.+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x255/0x8e0
Showing busy workqueues and worker pools:
workqueue cifsiod: flags=0xc
pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/1
in-flight: 16:cifs_oplock_break
delayed: cifs_writev_complete, cifs_echo_request
pool 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 hung=0s workers=3 idle: 750 3
Fix these problems by creating a a new workqueue (with a rescuer) for
the oplock break work.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
As with 618763958b, an open directory may have a NULL private_data
pointer prior to readdir. CIFS_ENUMERATE_SNAPSHOTS must check for this
before dereference.
Fixes: 834170c859 ("Enable previous version support")
Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
The server may respond with success, and an output buffer less than
sizeof(struct smb_snapshot_array) in length. Do not leak the output
buffer in this case.
Fixes: 834170c859 ("Enable previous version support")
Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
In order to shrink size of struct discard_cmd, change variable type of
@state in struct discard_cmd from int to unsigned char.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, with protection of cmd_lock, we will wait for end io of
discard command which potentially may lead long latency, making worse
concurrency.
So, in this patch, we try to add reference into discard entry to prevent
the entry being released by other thread, then we can avoid holding
global cmd_lock during waiting discard to finish.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
F2FS uses 4 bytes to represent block address. As a result, supported
size of disk is 16 TB and it equals to 16 * 1024 * 1024 / 2 segments.
Signed-off-by: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If a page is cold, NOT atomit written and need_ipu now, there is
a high probability that IPU should be adapted. For IPU, we try to
check extent tree to get the block index first, instead of reading
the dnode page, where may lead to an useless dnode IO, since no need to
update the dnode index for IPU.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces encrypt_one_page which encrypts one data page before
submit_bio, and change the use of need_inplace_update.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Pull livepatch updates from Jiri Kosina:
- a per-task consistency model is being added for architectures that
support reliable stack dumping (extending this, currently rather
trivial set, is currently in the works).
This extends the nature of the types of patches that can be applied
by live patching infrastructure. The code stems from the design
proposal made [1] back in November 2014. It's a hybrid of SUSE's
kGraft and RH's kpatch, combining advantages of both: it uses
kGraft's per-task consistency and syscall barrier switching combined
with kpatch's stack trace switching. There are also a number of
fallback options which make it quite flexible.
Most of the heavy lifting done by Josh Poimboeuf with help from
Miroslav Benes and Petr Mladek
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141107140458.GA21774@suse.cz
- module load time patch optimization from Zhou Chengming
- a few assorted small fixes
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching:
livepatch: add missing printk newlines
livepatch: Cancel transition a safe way for immediate patches
livepatch: Reduce the time of finding module symbols
livepatch: make klp_mutex proper part of API
livepatch: allow removal of a disabled patch
livepatch: add /proc/<pid>/patch_state
livepatch: change to a per-task consistency model
livepatch: store function sizes
livepatch: use kstrtobool() in enabled_store()
livepatch: move patching functions into patch.c
livepatch: remove unnecessary object loaded check
livepatch: separate enabled and patched states
livepatch/s390: add TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag
livepatch/s390: reorganize TIF thread flag bits
livepatch/powerpc: add TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag
livepatch/x86: add TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag
livepatch: create temporary klp_update_patch_state() stub
x86/entry: define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK flags explicitly
stacktrace/x86: add function for detecting reliable stack traces
Pull networking updates from David Millar:
"Here are some highlights from the 2065 networking commits that
happened this development cycle:
1) XDP support for IXGBE (John Fastabend) and thunderx (Sunil Kowuri)
2) Add a generic XDP driver, so that anyone can test XDP even if they
lack a networking device whose driver has explicit XDP support
(me).
3) Sparc64 now has an eBPF JIT too (me)
4) Add a BPF program testing framework via BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (Alexei
Starovoitov)
5) Make netfitler network namespace teardown less expensive (Florian
Westphal)
6) Add symmetric hashing support to nft_hash (Laura Garcia Liebana)
7) Implement NAPI and GRO in netvsc driver (Stephen Hemminger)
8) Support TC flower offload statistics in mlxsw (Arkadi Sharshevsky)
9) Multiqueue support in stmmac driver (Joao Pinto)
10) Remove TCP timewait recycling, it never really could possibly work
well in the real world and timestamp randomization really zaps any
hint of usability this feature had (Soheil Hassas Yeganeh)
11) Support level3 vs level4 ECMP route hashing in ipv4 (Nikolay
Aleksandrov)
12) Add socket busy poll support to epoll (Sridhar Samudrala)
13) Netlink extended ACK support (Johannes Berg, Pablo Neira Ayuso,
and several others)
14) IPSEC hw offload infrastructure (Steffen Klassert)"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2065 commits)
tipc: refactor function tipc_sk_recv_stream()
tipc: refactor function tipc_sk_recvmsg()
net: thunderx: Optimize page recycling for XDP
net: thunderx: Support for XDP header adjustment
net: thunderx: Add support for XDP_TX
net: thunderx: Add support for XDP_DROP
net: thunderx: Add basic XDP support
net: thunderx: Cleanup receive buffer allocation
net: thunderx: Optimize CQE_TX handling
net: thunderx: Optimize RBDR descriptor handling
net: thunderx: Support for page recycling
ipx: call ipxitf_put() in ioctl error path
net: sched: add helpers to handle extended actions
qed*: Fix issues in the ptp filter config implementation.
qede: Fix concurrency issue in PTP Tx path processing.
stmmac: Add support for SIMATIC IOT2000 platform
net: hns: fix ethtool_get_strings overflow in hns driver
tcp: fix wraparound issue in tcp_lp
bpf, arm64: fix jit branch offset related to ldimm64
bpf, arm64: implement jiting of BPF_XADD
...
Mac requires the unicode flag to be set for cifs, even for the smb
echo request (which doesn't have strings).
Without this Mac rejects the periodic echo requests (when mounting
with cifs) that we use to check if server is down
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
This patch adds support to process write calls passed by io_submit()
asynchronously. It based on the previously introduced async context
that allows to process i/o responses in a separate thread and
return the caller immediately for asynchronous calls.
This improves writing performance of single threaded applications
with increasing of i/o queue depth size.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
This patch adds support to process read calls passed by io_submit()
asynchronously. It based on the previously introduced async context
that allows to process i/o responses in a separate thread and
return the caller immediately for asynchronous calls.
This improves reading performance of single threaded applications
with increasing of i/o queue depth size.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Currently the code doesn't recognize asynchronous calls passed
by io_submit() and processes all calls synchronously. This is not
what kernel AIO expects. This patch introduces a new async context
that keeps track of all issued i/o requests and moves a response
collecting procedure to a separate thread. This allows to return
to a caller immediately for async calls and call iocb->ki_complete()
once all requests are completed. For sync calls the current thread
simply waits until all requests are completed.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
When the IP address is gotten from the UNC, use only the address part
of the UNC. Else all after the percent sign in an IPv6 link local
address is interpreted as a scope id. This includes the slash and
share name. A scope id is expected to be an integer and any trailing
characters makes the conversion to integer fail.
Example of mount command that fails:
mount -i -t cifs //fe80::6a05:caff:fe3e:8ffc%2/test /mnt/t -o sec=none
Signed-off-by: Daniel N Pettersson <danielnp@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
January is month 1. There is no zero-th month. If someone passes a
zero month then it means we read from one space before the start of the
total_days_of_prev_months[] array.
We may as well also be strict about days as well.
Fixes: 1bd5bbcb65 ("[CIFS] Legacy time handling for Win9x and OS/2 part 1")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Pull fs/compat.c cleanups from Al Viro:
"More moving of compat syscalls from fs/compat.c to fs/*.c where the
native counterparts live.
And death to compat_sys_getdents64() - the only architecture that used
to need it was ia64, and _that_ has lost biarch support quite a few
years ago"
* 'work.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs/compat.c: trim unused includes
move compat_rw_copy_check_uvector() over to fs/read_write.c
fhandle: move compat syscalls from compat.c
open: move compat syscalls from compat.c
stat: move compat syscalls from compat.c
fcntl: move compat syscalls from compat.c
readdir: move compat syscalls from compat.c
statfs: move compat syscalls from compat.c
utimes: move compat syscalls from compat.c
move compat select-related syscalls to fs/select.c
Remove compat_sys_getdents64()
Pull splice updates from Al Viro:
"These actually missed the last cycle; the branch itself is from last
December"
* 'work.splice' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
make nr_pages calculation in default_file_splice_read() a bit less ugly
splice/tee/vmsplice: validate flags
splice_pipe_desc: kill ->flags
remove spd_release_page()
Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
"Cleanups that sat in -next + -stable fodder that has just missed 4.11.
There's more iov_iter work in my local tree, but I'd prefer to push
the stuff that had been in -next first"
* 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
iov_iter: don't revert iov buffer if csum error
generic_file_read_iter(): make use of iov_iter_revert()
generic_file_direct_write(): make use of iov_iter_revert()
orangefs: use iov_iter_revert()
sctp: switch to copy_from_iter_full()
net/9p: switch to copy_from_iter_full()
switch memcpy_from_msg() to copy_from_iter_full()
rds: make use of iov_iter_revert()
Pull CIFS fixes from Steve French:
"Three cifs/smb3 fixes - including two for stable"
* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: don't check for failure from mempool_alloc()
Do not return number of bytes written for ioctl CIFS_IOC_COPYCHUNK_FILE
Fix match_prepath()
- restore powerpc dumping; Ankit Kumar
- fix more bugs in the rarely exercises module unloading logic
- reorganize filesystem locking to fix problems noticed by lockdep
- refactor internal pstore APIs to make development and review easier:
- improve error reporting
- add kernel-doc structure and function comments
- avoid insane argument passing by using a common record structure
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Merge tag 'pstore-v4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull pstore updates from Kees Cook:
"This has a large internal refactoring along with several smaller
fixes.
- constify compression structures; Bhumika Goyal
- restore powerpc dumping; Ankit Kumar
- fix more bugs in the rarely exercises module unloading logic
- reorganize filesystem locking to fix problems noticed by lockdep
- refactor internal pstore APIs to make development and review
easier:
- improve error reporting
- add kernel-doc structure and function comments
- avoid insane argument passing by using a common record
structure"
* tag 'pstore-v4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (23 commits)
pstore: Solve lockdep warning by moving inode locks
pstore: Fix flags to enable dumps on powerpc
pstore: Remove unused vmalloc.h in pmsg
pstore: simplify write_user_compat()
pstore: Remove write_buf() callback
pstore: Replace arguments for write_buf_user() API
pstore: Replace arguments for write_buf() API
pstore: Replace arguments for erase() API
pstore: Do not duplicate record metadata
pstore: Allocate records on heap instead of stack
pstore: Pass record contents instead of copying
pstore: Always allocate buffer for decompression
pstore: Replace arguments for write() API
pstore: Replace arguments for read() API
pstore: Switch pstore_mkfile to pass record
pstore: Move record decompression to function
pstore: Extract common arguments into structure
pstore: Add kernel-doc for struct pstore_info
pstore: Improve register_pstore() error reporting
pstore: Avoid race in module unloading
...
Consider the following deadlock:
Process P1 Process P2 Process P3
========== ========== ==========
lock_page(page)
lseg = pnfs_update_layout(inode)
lo = NFS_I(inode)->layout
pnfs_error_mark_layout_for_return(lo)
lock_page(page)
lseg = pnfs_update_layout(inode)
In this scenario,
- P1 has declared the layout to be in error, but P2 holds a reference to
a layout segment on that inode, so the layoutreturn is deferred.
- P2 is waiting for a page lock held by P3.
- P3 is asking for a new layout segment, but is blocked waiting
for the layoutreturn.
The fix is to ensure that pnfs_error_mark_layout_for_return() does
not set the NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN flag, which blocks P3. Instead, we allow
the latter to call LAYOUTGET so that it can make progress and unblock
P2.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
In pnfs_clear_layoutreturn_info, ensure that we don't clear the layout
return info if there are new segments queued for return due to, for
instance, a race between a LAYOUTRETURN and a failed I/O attempt.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
When using both encryption and SELinux (or another feature that requires
an xattr per file) on a filesystem with 256-byte inodes, each file's
xattrs usually spill into an external xattr block. Currently, the
xattrs are inherited in the order ACL, security, then encryption.
Therefore, if spillage occurs, the encryption xattr will always end up
in the external block. This is not ideal because the encryption xattrs
contain a nonce, so they will always be unique and will prevent the
external xattr blocks from being deduplicated.
To improve the situation, change the inheritance order to encryption,
ACL, then security. This gives the encryption xattr a better chance to
be stored in-inode, allowing the other xattr(s) to be deduplicated.
Note that it may be better for userspace to format the filesystem with
512-byte inodes in this case. However, it's not the default.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Pul x86/process updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main change in this cycle was to add the ARCH_[GET|SET]_CPUID
prctl() ABI extension to control the availability of the CPUID
instruction, analogously to the existing PR_GET|SET_TSC ABI that
controls RDTSC.
Motivation: the 'rr' user-space record-and-replay execution debugger
would like to trap and emulate the CPUID instruction - which
instruction is normally unprivileged.
Trapping CPUID is possible on IvyBridge and later Intel CPUs - expose
this hardware capability"
* 'x86-process-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/syscalls/32: Ignore arch_prctl for other architectures
um/arch_prctl: Fix fallout from x86 arch_prctl() rework
x86/arch_prctl: Add ARCH_[GET|SET]_CPUID
x86/cpufeature: Detect CPUID faulting support
x86/syscalls/32: Wire up arch_prctl on x86-32
x86/arch_prctl: Add do_arch_prctl_common()
x86/arch_prctl/64: Rename do_arch_prctl() to do_arch_prctl_64()
x86/arch_prctl/64: Use SYSCALL_DEFINE2 to define sys_arch_prctl()
x86/arch_prctl: Rename 'code' argument to 'option'
x86/msr: Rename MISC_FEATURE_ENABLES to MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES
x86/process: Optimize TIF_NOTSC switch
x86/process: Correct and optimize TIF_BLOCKSTEP switch
x86/process: Optimize TIF checks in __switch_to_xtra()
Pull uaccess unification updates from Al Viro:
"This is the uaccess unification pile. It's _not_ the end of uaccess
work, but the next batch of that will go into the next cycle. This one
mostly takes copy_from_user() and friends out of arch/* and gets the
zero-padding behaviour in sync for all architectures.
Dealing with the nocache/writethrough mess is for the next cycle;
fortunately, that's x86-only. Same for cleanups in iov_iter.c (I am
sold on access_ok() in there, BTW; just not in this pile), same for
reducing __copy_... callsites, strn*... stuff, etc. - there will be a
pile about as large as this one in the next merge window.
This one sat in -next for weeks. -3KLoC"
* 'work.uaccess' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (96 commits)
HAVE_ARCH_HARDENED_USERCOPY is unconditional now
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_RAW_COPY_USER is unconditional now
m32r: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
hexagon: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
microblaze: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
get rid of padding, switch to RAW_COPY_USER
ia64: get rid of copy_in_user()
ia64: sanitize __access_ok()
ia64: get rid of 'segment' argument of __do_{get,put}_user()
ia64: get rid of 'segment' argument of __{get,put}_user_check()
ia64: add extable.h
powerpc: get rid of zeroing, switch to RAW_COPY_USER
esas2r: don't open-code memdup_user()
alpha: fix stack smashing in old_adjtimex(2)
don't open-code kernel_setsockopt()
mips: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
mips: get rid of tail-zeroing in primitives
mips: make copy_from_user() zero tail explicitly
mips: clean and reorder the forest of macros...
mips: consolidate __invoke_... wrappers
...
The new message has an incorrect format string, causing a warning in some
configurations:
fs/block_dev.c: In function 'bdev_dax_supported':
fs/block_dev.c:779:5: error: format '%d' expects argument of type 'int', but argument 2 has type 'long int' [-Werror=format=]
"error: dax access failed (%d)", len);
This changes it to use the correct %ld instead of %d.
Fixes: 2093f2e9df ("block, dax: convert bdev_dax_supported() to dax_direct_access()")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
- Add BFQ IO scheduler under the new blk-mq scheduling framework. BFQ
was initially a fork of CFQ, but subsequently changed to implement
fairness based on B-WF2Q+, a modified variant of WF2Q. BFQ is meant
to be used on desktop type single drives, providing good fairness.
From Paolo.
- Add Kyber IO scheduler. This is a full multiqueue aware scheduler,
using a scalable token based algorithm that throttles IO based on
live completion IO stats, similary to blk-wbt. From Omar.
- A series from Jan, moving users to separately allocated backing
devices. This continues the work of separating backing device life
times, solving various problems with hot removal.
- A series of updates for lightnvm, mostly from Javier. Includes a
'pblk' target that exposes an open channel SSD as a physical block
device.
- A series of fixes and improvements for nbd from Josef.
- A series from Omar, removing queue sharing between devices on mostly
legacy drivers. This helps us clean up other bits, if we know that a
queue only has a single device backing. This has been overdue for
more than a decade.
- Fixes for the blk-stats, and improvements to unify the stats and user
windows. This both improves blk-wbt, and enables other users to
register a need to receive IO stats for a device. From Omar.
- blk-throttle improvements from Shaohua. This provides a scalable
framework for implementing scalable priotization - particularly for
blk-mq, but applicable to any type of block device. The interface is
marked experimental for now.
- Bucketized IO stats for IO polling from Stephen Bates. This improves
efficiency of polled workloads in the presence of mixed block size
IO.
- A few fixes for opal, from Scott.
- A few pulls for NVMe, including a lot of fixes for NVMe-over-fabrics.
From a variety of folks, mostly Sagi and James Smart.
- A series from Bart, improving our exposed info and capabilities from
the blk-mq debugfs support.
- A series from Christoph, cleaning up how handle WRITE_ZEROES.
- A series from Christoph, cleaning up the block layer handling of how
we track errors in a request. On top of being a nice cleanup, it also
shrinks the size of struct request a bit.
- Removal of mg_disk and hd (sorry Linus) by Christoph. The former was
never used by platforms, and the latter has outlived it's usefulness.
- Various little bug fixes and cleanups from a wide variety of folks.
* 'for-4.12/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (329 commits)
block: hide badblocks attribute by default
blk-mq: unify hctx delay_work and run_work
block: add kblock_mod_delayed_work_on()
blk-mq: unify hctx delayed_run_work and run_work
nbd: fix use after free on module unload
MAINTAINERS: bfq: Add Paolo as maintainer for the BFQ I/O scheduler
blk-mq-sched: alloate reserved tags out of normal pool
mtip32xx: use runtime tag to initialize command header
scsi: Implement blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
blk-mq: Add blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
blk-mq: Show operation, cmd_flags and rq_flags names
blk-mq: Make blk_flags_show() callers append a newline character
blk-mq: Move the "state" debugfs attribute one level down
blk-mq: Unregister debugfs attributes earlier
blk-mq: Only unregister hctxs for which registration succeeded
blk-mq-debugfs: Rename functions for registering and unregistering the mq directory
blk-mq: Let blk_mq_debugfs_register() look up the queue name
blk-mq: Register <dev>/queue/mq after having registered <dev>/queue
ide-pm: always pass 0 error to ide_complete_rq in ide_do_devset
ide-pm: always pass 0 error to __blk_end_request_all
..
Currently ext4_writepages() submits all pages with transaction started.
When no page needs block allocation or extent conversion we can submit
all dirty pages in the inode while holding a single transaction handle
and when device is congested this can take significant amount of time.
Thus ext4_writepages() can block transaction commits for extended
periods of time.
Take for example a simple benchmark simulating PostgreSQL database
(pgioperf in mmtest). The benchmark runs 16 processes doing random reads
from a huge file, one process doing random writes to the huge file, and
one process doing sequential writes to a small files and frequently
running fsync. With unpatched kernel transaction commits take on average
~18s with standard deviation of ~41s, top 5 commit times are:
274.466639s, 126.467347s, 86.992429s, 34.351563s, 31.517653s.
After this patch transaction commits take on average 0.1s with standard
deviation of 0.15s, top 5 commit times are:
0.563792s, 0.519980s, 0.509841s, 0.471700s, 0.469899s
[ Modified so we use an explicit do_map flag instead of relying on
io_end not being allocated, the since io_end->inode is needed for I/O
error handling. -- tytso ]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This commit exposes the necessary constants and structures for a
userspace program to pass filesystem encryption keys into the keyring.
The fscrypt_key structure was already part of the kernel ABI, this
change just makes it so programs no longer have to redeclare these
structures (like e4crypt in e2fsprogs currently does).
Note that we do not expose the other FS_*_KEY_SIZE constants as they are
not necessary. Only XTS is supported for contents_encryption_mode, so
currently FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE bytes of key material must always be passed to
the kernel.
This commit also removes __packed from fscrypt_key as it does not
contain any implicit padding and does not refer to an on-disk structure.
Signed-off-by: Joe Richey <joerichey@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The functions in fs/crypto/*.c are only called by filesystems configured
with encryption support. Since the ->get_context(), ->set_context(),
and ->empty_dir() operations are always provided in that case (and must
be, otherwise there would be no way to get/set encryption policies, or
in the case of ->get_context() even access encrypted files at all),
there is no need to check for these operations being NULL and we can
remove these unneeded checks.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
With enabled meta_bg option block group descriptors
reading IO is not sequential and requires optimization.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Perepechko <andrew.perepechko@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Make the ext4_shutdown() function static, as suggested by running sparse
('make C=2 fs/ext4/'). This was the only such warning in fs/ext4/.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Support the GETFSMAP ioctls so that we can use the xfs free space
management tools to probe ext4 as well. Note that this is a partial
implementation -- we only report fixed-location metadata and free space;
everything else is reported as "unknown".
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently the case of writing via mmap to a file with inline data is not
handled. This is maybe a rare case since it requires a writable memory
map of a very small file, but it is trivial to trigger with on
inline_data filesystem, and it causes the
'BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA));' in
ext4_writepages() to be hit:
mkfs.ext4 -O inline_data /dev/vdb
mount /dev/vdb /mnt
xfs_io -f /mnt/file \
-c 'pwrite 0 1' \
-c 'mmap -w 0 1m' \
-c 'mwrite 0 1' \
-c 'fsync'
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2723!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 1 PID: 2532 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 4.11.0-rc1-xfstests-00301-g071d9acf3d1f #633
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-20170228_101828-anatol 04/01/2014
task: ffff88003d3a8040 task.stack: ffffc90000300000
RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0xc89/0xf8a
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000303ca0 EFLAGS: 00010283
RAX: 0000028410000000 RBX: ffff8800383fa3b0 RCX: ffffffff812afcdc
RDX: 00000a9d00000246 RSI: ffffffff81e660e0 RDI: 0000000000000246
RBP: ffffc90000303dc0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 869618e8f99b4fa5
R10: 00000000852287a2 R11: 00000000a03b49f4 R12: ffff88003808e698
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 7fffffffffffffff R15: 7fffffffffffffff
FS: 00007fd3e53094c0(0000) GS:ffff88003e400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fd3e4c51000 CR3: 000000003d554000 CR4: 00000000003406e0
Call Trace:
? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x2a
? kvm_clock_read+0x1e/0x20
do_writepages+0x23/0x2c
? do_writepages+0x23/0x2c
__filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x80/0x87
filemap_write_and_wait_range+0x67/0x8c
ext4_sync_file+0x20e/0x472
vfs_fsync_range+0x8e/0x9f
? syscall_trace_enter+0x25b/0x2d0
vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e
do_fsync+0x31/0x4a
SyS_fsync+0x10/0x14
do_syscall_64+0x69/0x131
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
We could try to be smart and keep the inline data in this case, or at
least support delayed allocation when allocating the block, but these
solutions would be more complicated and don't seem worthwhile given how
rare this case seems to be. So just fix the bug by calling
ext4_convert_inline_data() when we're asked to make a page writable, so
that any inline data gets evicted, with the block allocated immediately.
Reported-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_xattr_check_entry() was redundant with validation of the full xattr
entries list in ext4_xattr_check_entries(), which all callers also did.
ext4_xattr_check_entry() also didn't actually do correct validation;
specifically, it never checked that the value doesn't overlap the xattr
names, nor did it account for padding when checking whether the xattr
value overflows the available space. So remove it to eliminate any
potential confusion.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_xattr_check_names() actually validates both the xattr names and
values, not just the names. So rename it to ext4_xattr_check_entries()
to avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
There's no difference between ext4_xattr_list() and ext4_listxattr(), so
merge them together and just have ext4_listxattr(). Some years ago they
took different arguments, but that's no longer the case.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Constify static data in ext4 that is never (intentionally) modified so
that it is placed in .rodata and benefits from memory protection.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
In the initial implementation of ext4 encryption, the filename was
encrypted in ext4_insert_dentry(), which could fail and also required
access to the 'dir' inode. Since then ext4 filename encryption has been
changed to encrypt the filename earlier, so we can revert the additions
to ext4_insert_dentry().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Commit b685d3d65a "block: treat REQ_FUA and REQ_PREFLUSH as
synchronous" removed REQ_SYNC flag from WRITE_FUA implementation. Since
JBD2 strips REQ_FUA and REQ_FLUSH flags from submitted IO when the
filesystem is mounted with nobarrier mount option, journal superblock
writes ended up being async writes after this patch and that caused
heavy performance regression for dbench4 benchmark with high number of
processes. In my test setup with HP RAID array with non-volatile write
cache and 32 GB ram, dbench4 runs with 8 processes regressed by ~25%.
Fix the problem by making sure journal superblock writes are always
treated as synchronous since they generally block progress of the
journalling machinery and thus the whole filesystem.
Fixes: b685d3d65a
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
I've hit a lockdep splat with generic/270 test complaining that:
3216.fsstress.b/3533 is trying to acquire lock:
(jbd2_handle){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff813152e0>] jbd2_log_wait_commit+0x0/0x150
but task is already holding lock:
(jbd2_handle){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff8130bd3b>] start_this_handle+0x35b/0x850
The underlying problem is that jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested()
(called from ext4_should_retry_alloc()) may get called while a
transaction handle is started. In such case it takes care to not wait
for commit of the running transaction (which would deadlock) but only
for a commit of a transaction that is already committing (which is safe
as that doesn't wait for any filesystem locks).
In fact there are also other callers of jbd2_log_wait_commit() that take
care to pass tid of a transaction that is already committing and for
those cases, the lockdep instrumentation is too restrictive and leading
to false positive reports. Fix the problem by calling
jbd2_might_wait_for_commit() from jbd2_log_wait_commit() only if the
transaction isn't already committing.
Fixes: 1eaa566d36
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
cmd in COMPATIBLE_IOCTL is always a u32, so cast it so there isn't a
warning about an overflow in XFORM.
From: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
If the layout is being invalidated on the server, then we must
invoke nfs_commit_inode() to ensure any commits to the DS get
cleared out.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If the layout was invalidated, then assume we should requeue all the
pending writes for the DS in question.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If the attempt to write through pNFS fails, we need to use the same
failure semantics as for the read path: If the FF_FLAGS_NO_IO_THRU_MDS
flag is set or we have sufficient valid DSes, then we must retry through
pNFS
Fixes: d67ae825a5 ("pnfs/flexfiles: Add the FlexFile Layout Driver")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
proc_create_mount_point() forgot to increase the parent's nlink, and
it resulted in unbalanced hard link numbers, e.g. /proc/fs shows one
less than expected.
Fixes: eb6d38d542 ("proc: Allow creating permanently empty directories...")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Tristan Ye <tristan.ye@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Pull btrfs fix from Chris Mason:
"We have one more fix for btrfs.
This gets rid of a new WARN_ON from rc1 that ended up making more
noise than we really want. The larger fix for the underflow got
delayed a bit and it's better for now to put it under
CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG"
* 'for-linus-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
btrfs: qgroup: move noisy underflow warning to debugging build
pnfs_error_mark_layout_for_return needs to check that the layout is
valid before calling pnfs_set_plh_return_info().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If the RPC slot was interrupted and server replied to the next
operation on the "reused" slot with ERR_DELAY, don't clear out
the "interrupted" flag until we properly recover.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Function xdr_inline_decode() will return a NULL pointer if the input
buffer does not have long enough buffer to decode nbytes of data.
However, in function decode_op_map(), the return value of
xdr_inline_decode() is not validated before it is used. This patch adds
a check to the return value of xdr_inline_decode().
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
The quotaoff operation has a race with inode allocation that results
in a livelock. An inode allocation that occurs before the quota
status flags are updated acquires the appropriate dquots for the
inode via xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(). It then inserts the XFS_INEW inode
into the perag radix tree, sometime later attaches the dquots to the
inode and finally clears the XFS_INEW flag. Quotaoff expects to
release the dquots from all inodes in the filesystem via
xfs_qm_dqrele_all_inodes(). This invokes the AG inode iterator,
which skips inodes in the XFS_INEW state because they are not fully
constructed. If the scan occurs after dquots have been attached to
an inode, but before XFS_INEW is cleared, the newly allocated inode
will continue to hold a reference to the applicable dquots. When
quotaoff invokes xfs_qm_dqpurge_all(), the reference count of those
dquot(s) remain elevated and the dqpurge scan spins indefinitely.
To address this problem, update the xfs_qm_dqrele_all_inodes() scan
to wait on inodes marked on the XFS_INEW state. We wait on the
inodes explicitly rather than skip and retry to avoid continuous
retry loops due to a parallel inode allocation workload. Since
quotaoff updates the quota state flags and uses a synchronous
transaction before the dqrele scan, and dquots are attached to
inodes after radix tree insertion iff quota is enabled, one INEW
waiting pass through the AG guarantees that the scan has processed
all inodes that could possibly hold dquot references.
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The AG inode iterator currently skips new inodes as such inodes are
inserted into the inode radix tree before they are fully
constructed. Certain contexts require the ability to wait on the
construction of new inodes, however. The fs-wide dquot release from
the quotaoff sequence is an example of this.
Update the AG inode iterator to support the ability to wait on
inodes flagged with XFS_INEW upon request. Create a new
xfs_inode_ag_iterator_flags() interface and support a set of
iteration flags to modify the iteration behavior. When the
XFS_AGITER_INEW_WAIT flag is set, include XFS_INEW flags in the
radix tree inode lookup and wait on them before the callback is
executed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Inodes that are inserted into the perag tree but still under
construction are flagged with the XFS_INEW bit. Most contexts either
skip such inodes when they are encountered or have the ability to
handle them.
The runtime quotaoff sequence introduces a context that must wait
for construction of such inodes to correctly ensure that all dquots
in the fs are released. In anticipation of this, support the ability
to wait on new inodes. Wake the appropriate bit when XFS_INEW is
cleared.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Copy the uuid of the filesystem to struct super_block s_uuid field,
as several other filesystems already do. Copy regardless of the nouuid
mount option, because other filesystems also do not guaranty uniqueness
of the s_uuid field in super_block struct.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
mempool_alloc() cannot fail if the gfp flags allow it to
sleep, and both GFP_FS allows for sleeping.
So these tests of the return value from mempool_alloc()
cannot be needed.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
commit 620d8745b3 ("Introduce cifs_copy_file_range()") changes the
behaviour of the cifs ioctl call CIFS_IOC_COPYCHUNK_FILE. In case of
successful writes, it now returns the number of bytes written. This
return value is treated as an error by the xfstest cifs/001. Depending
on the errno set at that time, this may or may not result in the test
failing.
The patch fixes this by setting the return value to 0 in case of
successful writes.
Fixes: commit 620d8745b3 ("Introduce cifs_copy_file_range()")
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Incorrect return value for shares not using the prefix path means that
we will never match superblocks for these shares.
Fixes: commit c1d8b24d18 ("Compare prepaths when comparing superblocks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Lockdep complains about a possible deadlock between mount and unlink
(which is technically impossible), but fixing this improves possible
future multiple-backend support, and keeps locking in the right order.
The lockdep warning could be triggered by unlinking a file in the
pstore filesystem:
-> #1 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14){++++++}:
lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
down_write+0x3f/0x70
pstore_mkfile+0x1f4/0x460
pstore_get_records+0x17a/0x320
pstore_fill_super+0xa4/0xc0
mount_single+0x89/0xb0
pstore_mount+0x13/0x20
mount_fs+0xf/0x90
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x170
do_mount+0x190/0xd50
SyS_mount+0x90/0xd0
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
-> #0 (&psinfo->read_mutex){+.+.+.}:
__lock_acquire+0x1ac0/0x1bb0
lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
__mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
pstore_unlink+0x3f/0xa0
vfs_unlink+0xb5/0x190
do_unlinkat+0x24c/0x2a0
SyS_unlinkat+0x16/0x30
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14);
lock(&psinfo->read_mutex);
lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14);
lock(&psinfo->read_mutex);
Reported-by: Marta Lofstedt <marta.lofstedt@intel.com>
Reported-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
We want to use kthread_stop() in order to ensure the threads are
shut down before we tear down the nfs_callback_info in nfs_callback_down.
Tested-and-reviewed-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Fixes: bb6aeba736 ("NFSv4.x: Switch to using svc_set_num_threads()...")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Since the vmalloc code has been removed from write_pmsg() in the commit
"5bf6d1b pstore/pmsg: drop bounce buffer", remove the unused header
vmalloc.h.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
our NFSv2/v3 xdr code that could crash the server or leak memory.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.11-3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields:
"Thanks to Ari Kauppi and Tuomas Haanpää at Synopsis for spotting bugs
in our NFSv2/v3 xdr code that could crash the server or leak memory"
* tag 'nfsd-4.11-3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
nfsd: stricter decoding of write-like NFSv2/v3 ops
nfsd4: minor NFSv2/v3 write decoding cleanup
nfsd: check for oversized NFSv2/v3 arguments
stable.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.11-rc9' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fix from Ilya Dryomov:
"A fix for a kernel stack overflow bug in ceph setattr code, marked for
stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.11-rc9' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: fix recursion between ceph_set_acl() and __ceph_setattr()
